CN216810395U

CN216810395U - Anti-collision device for architectural shockproof joints

Info

Publication number: CN216810395U
Application number: CN202220405223.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 唐琪; 张志成; 邵月
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-02-25
Filing date: 2022-02-25
Publication date: 2022-06-24
Anticipated expiration: 2032-02-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti-collision device for an architectural shockproof joint, which relates to the technical field of building shockproof, and comprises a shockproof joint body, a connecting rod and a supporting plate, wherein the shockproof joint body is connected with a device shell, a supporting column is movably connected in the connecting block, and a third spring is fixedly connected on the supporting column. There still arises a problem that the building collapses due to collision.

Description

Anti-collision device for architectural shockproof joints

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of building earthquake prevention, in particular to an anti-collision device for an architectural earthquake-proof joint.

Background

In some areas where earthquakes frequently occur, in order to prevent the house from being damaged due to the earthquake during the earthquake, the house is divided into a plurality of independent parts with simple shapes and uniform structures through the shockproof seams, so that the house can be protected to a greater extent from being damaged due to the earthquake during the earthquake, in order to strengthen the protection measures of the shockproof seams, the shockproof seams are additionally provided with the anti-collision devices, but the performance effect of the conventional shockproof seam anti-collision devices is not particularly obvious when the earthquake is large, the building collapses due to collision still occurs, so that the casualties and the property loss are caused, and the installation environment of the conventional shockproof seam anti-collision devices is in the narrow shockproof seams, so that the situation that the anticollision devices are not fixed and firm can exist, and the house can be placed for a long time without the earthquake, but when an earthquake occurs, the earthquake-proof joint falls off because of no fixation, so that the anti-collision effect on the anti-collision joint cannot be achieved in the earthquake.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides an anti-collision device for earthquake-proof seams of buildings, which solves the technical problems that the conventional anti-collision device for earthquake-proof seams has not obvious performance effect when a large earthquake occurs, the buildings collapse due to collision still occurs, the installation environment of the conventional anti-collision device for earthquake-proof seams is a narrow earthquake-proof seam, and the conventional anti-collision device for earthquake-proof seams falls off because of no fixation and firmness when the earthquake occurs.

In order to solve the technical problems, the anti-collision device for the architectural shockproof joints comprises a shockproof joint body, a connecting rod and a supporting plate, wherein a device shell is connected to the shockproof joint body, a shockproof rod is fixedly connected to the device shell, a sliding groove is formed in the device shell, a first spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the sliding groove, a shockproof frame is connected to the inside of the sliding groove in a sliding mode, the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the shockproof frame, a second spring is fixedly connected to the other end of the shockproof frame, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the shockproof frame, a supporting column is movably connected to the inside of the connecting block, and a third spring is fixedly connected to the supporting column.

Preferably, the shock-absorbing rods are provided with two groups, and each group of shock-absorbing rods is provided with two groups, and the two groups of shock-absorbing rods are symmetrically distributed at the upper end and the lower end of the device shell.

Preferably, the spout is provided with two sets ofly, and every group spout is provided with four to spout distribution symmetric distribution in every group is at the upper and lower both ends of device shell and both ends about, and two sets of spout symmetric distribution are both ends around the device shell moreover.

Preferably, first spring and spout one-to-one, the frame of moving away to avoid possible earthquakes and first spring one-to-one, second spring fixed connection is in the central point of moving away to avoid possible earthquakes the frame, connecting block and the frame one-to-one that moves away to avoid possible earthquakes, and the length of connecting block is less than the width of device shell inner space.

Preferably, the support column is fixedly connected to the central position of the device housing, the length of the support column is equal to the width of the device housing, the outer end face of the support column is inclined, and the third spring is fixedly connected to the central position of the support column.

Preferably, fixedly connected with support frame on the device shell, the support frame rotates to be connected in the axis of rotation, axis of rotation fixed connection is in the spliced pole, fixedly connected with threaded rod on the spliced pole, threaded connection has the connecting rod on the threaded rod, fixedly connected with backup pad on the connecting rod.

Preferably, the support frame symmetric distribution is at the left and right ends of spliced pole, threaded rod fixed connection is in the central point of spliced pole position, backup pad symmetric distribution is at the left and right ends of connecting rod.

Compared with the prior art, the anti-collision device for the architectural earthquake-proof joint has the following beneficial effects:

the utility model provides an anti-collision device for earthquake-proof seams of buildings, which is characterized in that through a shock-proof rod, when a house vibrates due to an earthquake, the shock-proof seams move inwards to extrude the shock-proof rod and extrude a support column to move and extrude a connecting block, so that a shock-proof frame moves, the first spring is extruded by the sliding of the shock-proof frame, the force applied to the shock-proof seams is offset, the shock-proof seams are prevented from colliding together, and the problems that the conventional anti-collision device for the shock-proof seams is not obvious in performance effect when the house is in a large earthquake and the building is still collapsed due to collision are solved.

The utility model provides an anti-collision device for an architectural anti-vibration seam, which adopts a support plate and a connecting rod, wherein the connecting rod is connected with a connecting column with a threaded rod, then the anti-collision device is extruded, the connecting column is pushed upwards by the extrusion of a support frame because a shell of the device is extruded, then the anti-collision device is placed in the anti-vibration seam, and the anti-collision device is pushed to the anti-vibration seams at two sides because of the previous applied force and disappearance, thereby completing the fixation.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall elevation structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall front cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top sectional view of the shock absorbing rod of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a side view, cross-sectional structure of a second spring of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 4 according to the present invention.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a shockproof seam body; 2. a device housing; 3. a shock absorbing rod; 4. a chute; 5. a first spring; 6. a shock absorbing frame; 7. a second spring; 8. connecting blocks; 9. a support pillar; 10. a third spring; 11. a support frame; 12. a rotating shaft; 13. connecting columns; 14. a threaded rod; 15. a connecting rod; 16. and a support plate.

Detailed Description

In the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-5, the present invention includes a shockproof seam body 1, a connecting rod 15 and a supporting plate 16, wherein the shockproof seam body 1 is connected with a device housing 2, the device housing 2 is fixedly connected with a shock-absorbing rod 3, a sliding groove 4 is arranged in the device housing 2, a first spring 5 is fixedly connected in the sliding groove 4, a shock-absorbing frame 6 is slidably connected in the sliding groove 4, the shock-absorbing frame 6 is fixedly connected with the other end of the first spring 5, the other end of the shock-absorbing frame 6 is fixedly connected with a second spring 7, the shock-absorbing frame 6 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 8, the connecting block 8 is movably connected with a supporting column 9, and the supporting column 9 is fixedly connected with a third spring 10.

In the second embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, two sets of shock-absorbing rods 3 are provided, and two shock-absorbing rods 3 are provided for each set, and the two sets of shock-absorbing rods 3 are symmetrically distributed at the upper and lower ends of the device shell 2, so that the four shock-absorbing rods 3 can more stably offset the force generated by the earthquake, thereby improving the stability of the device.

The spout 4 is provided with two sets ofly, and every group spout 4 is provided with four to spout 4 distribution symmetric distribution in every group is at the upper and lower both ends of device shell 2 and control both ends, and two sets of spout 4 symmetric distribution is both ends around device shell 2 in addition, and the spout 4 of difference symmetric distribution can make the frame of moving away to avoid possible earthquakes 6 can be more stable move, thereby accomplish the anticollision effect of joint of taking precautions against earthquakes more effectively.

First spring

5 and 4 one-to-one of spout, the frame 6 and the 5 one-to-one of first spring of moving away to avoid possible earthquakes, second spring 7 fixed connection is in the central point of frame 6 that moves away to avoid possible earthquakes, connecting

block

8 and 6 one-to-one of frame that moves away to avoid possible earthquakes, and the length of connecting block 8 is less than the width of the 2 inner spaces of device shell, through frame 6 that moves away to avoid possible earthquakes, interlock between first spring 5 and the spout 4, make the device can moving more stable, connecting block 8 that is less than 2 inner spaces of device shell width simultaneously can be in the inside moving more smooth of device.

Support column 9 fixed connection is in device shell 2 central point, and the length of support column 9 equals with device shell 2's width, and the outer terminal surface of support column 9 is the slope form, third spring 10 fixed connection is in the central point of support column 9, when support column 9 is by the extruded, can promote connecting block 8 through the outer terminal surface of slope, thereby make shock absorber 6 remove, the linkage of device has been improved, fixed connection can be more stable carry out the propelling movement to support column 9 at the third spring 10 of support column 9 central point, the stability of device has been improved.

Preferably, fixedly connected with support frame 11 on device shell 2, support frame 11 rotates to be connected on axis of rotation 12, axis of rotation 12 fixed connection is in spliced pole 13, fixedly connected with threaded rod 14 on spliced pole 13, threaded rod 14 goes up threaded connection has connecting rod 15, connecting rod 15 goes up the 16 support frame 11 symmetric distribution of fixedly connected with backup pad both ends of controlling at spliced

pole

13, 14 fixed connection of threaded rod is in spliced pole 13's central point puts, 16 symmetric distribution of backup pad both ends of controlling at connecting rod 15, the support frame 11 of symmetric distribution can be when receiving the extruded with the stable propelling movement up of spliced pole 13, the stability of device has been improved, connect through threaded rod 14 simultaneously, the convenience of device dismantlement has been improved.

The first innovation point implementation step:

the first step is as follows: when the anti-collision device for the architectural earthquake-proof joint starts to work, with reference to the figures 1-5, a worker firstly extrudes the device shell 2, so that the width of the device shell 2 can be placed in the earthquake-proof joint body 1;

the second step is that: the device shell 2 is extruded, so that the support frame 11 is pushed by the device shell 2, the support frame 11 is connected to the rotating shaft 12 in a rotating mode, the rotating shaft 12 is fixedly connected to the connecting column 13, the connecting column 13 is pushed upwards, then the extruded anti-collision device is placed into the shockproof seam, and after the anti-collision device is placed at a specified position, the extrusion of the device shell 2 is stopped, so that the anti-collision device is bounced off due to elasticity, and the device shell 2 is pushed to the outer end face of the shockproof seam body 1;

the third step: due to the spring back of the device housing 2, the connecting rod 13 is driven downward, and then the connecting rod 15 is connected to the connecting rod 13 via the threaded rod 14, so that the support plate 16 is located above the anti-vibration slot body 1.

The implementation step of the second innovation point:

the first step is as follows: when an anti-collision device for the anti-seismic joints of the architecture starts to work, and referring to the figures 1-5, when a house starts to vibrate due to an earthquake, the anti-seismic joint body 1 can shake left and right due to the earthquake, and when the anti-seismic joint bodies 1 at the two ends shake towards the same direction, the shell 2 of the device can extrude the anti-seismic rod 3, and a part of force is consumed through the anti-seismic rod 3;

the second step is that: meanwhile, the device shell 2 extrudes the supporting column 9, when the supporting column 9 is extruded, the third spring 10 on the supporting column 9 is extruded, and then the force on the anti-collision device is consumed by the third spring 10, because the supporting column 9 is extruded, the extruded supporting column 9 moves inwards, the connecting block 8 is pushed by the inclined outer end face of the supporting column 9, and the shock absorbing frame 6 is driven to move on the sliding chute 4;

the third step: with the movement of the shock absorbing frame 6, the first spring 5 fixedly connected in the sliding groove 4 is pressed, thereby consuming a part of the force again, and simultaneously, the movement of the connecting block 8 stretches the fixedly connected third spring 10, thereby avoiding the collision between the shock absorbing joint bodies 1.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a shockproof seam collision device of architecture, includes shockproof seam body (1), connecting rod (15) and backup pad (16), its characterized in that: be connected with on the seam body (1) takes precautions against earthquakes and installs shell (2), fixedly connected with pole (3) of moving away to avoid possible earthquakes on device shell (2), and be provided with spout (4) in installing shell (2), first spring of fixedly connected with (5) in spout (4), and sliding connection has frame (6) of moving away to avoid possible earthquakes in spout (4), the other end of the first spring of fixedly connected with (5) on frame (6) of moving away to avoid possible earthquakes, and the other end fixedly connected with second spring (7) of frame (6) of moving away to avoid possible earthquakes, fixedly connected with connecting block (8) on frame (6) of moving away to avoid possible earthquakes, swing joint has support column (9) in connecting block (8), fixedly connected with third spring (10) on support column (9).

2. The anti-collision device for the architectural earthquake-proof seams according to claim 1, wherein two groups of the shock-absorbing rods (3) are provided, two shock-absorbing rods (3) are provided in each group, and the two groups of shock-absorbing rods (3) are symmetrically distributed at the upper and lower ends of the device shell (2).

3. The anti-collision device for the architectural earthquake-proof joints according to claim 1, wherein the chutes (4) are arranged in two groups, four chutes (4) are arranged in each group, the chutes (4) in each group are symmetrically distributed at the upper end, the lower end, the left end and the right end of the device shell (2), and the chutes (4) in the two groups are symmetrically distributed at the front end and the rear end of the device shell (2).

4. The anti-seismic crack and anti-collision device for the buildings according to claim 1, wherein the first springs (5) correspond to the sliding grooves (4) one by one, the shock absorbing frames (6) correspond to the first springs (5) one by one, the second springs (7) are fixedly connected to the central positions of the shock absorbing frames (6), the connecting blocks (8) correspond to the shock absorbing frames (6) one by one, and the length of the connecting blocks (8) is smaller than the width of the inner space of the device shell (2).

5. An architectural vibration-proof gap collision-preventing device according to claim 1, wherein the supporting column (9) is fixedly connected to the central position of the device housing (2), the length of the supporting column (9) is equal to the width of the device housing (2), the outer end surface of the supporting column (9) is inclined, and the third spring (10) is fixedly connected to the central position of the supporting column (9).

6. An architectural vibration-proof gap collision-preventing device according to claim 1, wherein a supporting frame (11) is fixedly connected to the device housing (2), the supporting frame (11) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (12), the rotating shaft (12) is fixedly connected to a connecting column (13), a threaded rod (14) is fixedly connected to the connecting column (13), a connecting rod (15) is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (14), and a supporting plate (16) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (15).

7. The anti-collision device for the architectural earthquake-proof joints according to claim 6, wherein the supporting frames (11) are symmetrically distributed at the left and right ends of the connecting column (13), the threaded rod (14) is fixedly connected at the central position of the connecting column (13), and the supporting plates (16) are symmetrically distributed at the left and right ends of the connecting rod (15).