CN216809940U - Cross slope protection structure - Google Patents
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- CN216809940U CN216809940U CN202220381813.XU CN202220381813U CN216809940U CN 216809940 U CN216809940 U CN 216809940U CN 202220381813 U CN202220381813 U CN 202220381813U CN 216809940 U CN216809940 U CN 216809940U
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- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims abstract 6
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims abstract 6
- 238000002627 tracheal intubation Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及护坡技术领域,尤其涉及一种十字形护坡结构。The utility model relates to the technical field of slope protection, in particular to a cross-shaped slope protection structure.
背景技术Background technique
为了防止边坡坍塌,一般都会在边坡上部署十字形护坡架,十字形护坡架可以对边坡进行铺垫防护,为了提高十字形护坡架与边坡的连接性,十字形护坡架一般都会通过定位杵固定到边坡上。In order to prevent the slope from collapsing, a cross-shaped slope protection frame is generally deployed on the slope. The cross-shaped slope protection frame can provide cushion protection for the slope. In order to improve the connection between the cross-shaped slope protection frame and the slope, the cross-shaped slope protection frame generally passes through The positioning pestle is fastened to the side slope.
但是,现有的十字形护坡架不但与边坡的连接性较弱,同时彼此之间的连接也较为松散,这使得十字形护坡架的稳固性较差,因此,有必要提供一种新的十字形护坡结构解决上述技术问题。However, the existing cross-shaped slope protection frame is not only weak in connection with the slope, but also loosely connected with each other, which makes the stability of the cross-shaped slope protection frame poor. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new The cross-shaped slope protection structure solves the above technical problems.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型解决的技术问题是提供一种抓坡能力更强,且彼此之间连接更为稳固的十字形护坡结构。The technical problem solved by the utility model is to provide a cross-shaped slope protection structure with stronger slope grasping ability and more stable connection between each other.
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提供的十字形护坡结构包括:连接块;四个卡槽,四个卡槽均开设在连接块上;四个连接条,四个连接条分别滑动安装在四个卡槽内,所述连接条的一端延伸至卡槽外;安装口,所述安装口开设在连接块上;插管,所述插管固定安装在连接块的底部;套筒,所述套筒转动安装在安装口内,所述套筒的底端延伸至插管内并与插管转动连接;抵块,所述抵块滑动安装在套筒内;伸缩杆,所述伸缩杆滑动安装在套筒内,所述伸缩杆的顶端延伸至套筒外,所述伸缩杆的底端与抵块的顶部固定连接;抵环,所述抵环滑动套设在伸缩杆上,伸缩抵环与套筒的内壁固定连接;弹簧,所述弹簧滑动套设在伸缩杆上,所述弹簧的底端与抵块的顶部相接触,所述弹簧的顶端与抵环的底部相接触;盖板,所述盖板固定安装在伸缩杆的顶端,所述盖板的底部与连接块的顶部相接触;第一锥形齿轮,所述第一锥形齿轮固定安装在套筒的底端;两个内螺纹管,两个内螺纹管均转动安装在插管内;两个第二锥形齿轮,两个第二锥形齿轮分别固定套设在两个内螺纹管上,所述第一锥形齿轮与对应的第二锥形齿轮啮合;两个螺杆,两个螺杆分别螺纹安装在两个内螺纹管内,所述螺杆的一端延伸至内螺纹管外;两个插板,两个插板分别固定安装在两个螺杆的一端,所述插板的一端延伸至插管外并与插管滑动连接;驱动杆,所述驱动杆转动安装在插管内;两个第三锥形齿轮,两个第三锥形齿轮分别固定安装在驱动杆的顶端和底端,两个第二锥形齿轮分别与对应的第三锥形齿轮啮合。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the cross-shaped slope protection structure provided by the utility model includes: a connecting block; four card slots, all of which are set on the connecting block; four connecting bars, which are respectively slidably installed on the four In each card slot, one end of the connecting strip extends out of the card slot; an installation port, the installation port is opened on the connection block; an intubation tube, the intubation tube is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connection block; a sleeve, the The sleeve is rotatably installed in the installation port, and the bottom end of the sleeve extends into the intubation tube and is rotatably connected with the intubation tube; the abutment block is slidably installed in the sleeve; the telescopic rod, the telescopic rod is slidably installed Inside the sleeve, the top end of the telescopic rod extends to the outside of the sleeve, and the bottom end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the top of the abutment block; the abutment ring, the abutment ring is slidably sleeved on the telescopic rod, and the telescopic abutment ring Fixed connection with the inner wall of the sleeve; spring, the spring is slidably sleeved on the telescopic rod, the bottom end of the spring is in contact with the top of the abutting block, and the top end of the spring is in contact with the bottom of the abutting ring; cover plate , the cover plate is fixedly installed on the top of the telescopic rod, and the bottom of the cover plate is in contact with the top of the connecting block; the first bevel gear is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the sleeve; two two internally threaded pipes, both of which are rotatably installed in the cannula; two second bevel gears, two second bevel gears are respectively fixed and sleeved on the two internally threaded pipes, the first bevel gears are The gear is meshed with the corresponding second bevel gear; two screws, the two screws are respectively threadedly installed in the two internally threaded pipes, and one end of the screw rods extends to the outside of the internally threaded pipes; two insert plates, two insert plates They are respectively fixed and installed at one end of the two screws, and one end of the insert plate extends to the outside of the cannula and is slidably connected with the cannula; a driving rod, which is rotatably installed in the cannula; two third bevel gears, The two third bevel gears are respectively fixedly mounted on the top end and the bottom end of the driving rod, and the two second bevel gears are respectively meshed with the corresponding third bevel gears.
优选的,四个连接条上均开设有定位槽,四个定位槽内均滑动安装有定位块,四个定位块的顶部分别延伸至对应的定位槽外并与盖板的底部固定连接。Preferably, each of the four connecting bars is provided with a positioning groove, and a positioning block is slidably installed in each of the four positioning grooves.
优选的,所述盖板的顶部开设有收纳槽,所述收纳槽内转动安装有拉环。Preferably, a receiving groove is opened on the top of the cover plate, and a pull ring is rotatably installed in the receiving groove.
优选的,所述套筒的两侧内壁上均开设有滑口,两个滑口内均滑动安装有滑块,两个滑块相互靠近的一侧均与抵块固定连接。Preferably, sliding openings are provided on both inner walls of the sleeve, sliding blocks are slidably installed in the two sliding openings, and the sides of the two sliding blocks that are close to each other are fixedly connected to the abutting blocks.
优选的,所述插管的两侧内壁上均固定安装有支撑筒,两个内螺纹管的一端分别延伸至对应的支撑筒内并通过轴承与对应的支撑筒转动连接。Preferably, support cylinders are fixedly installed on both inner walls of the intubation tube, and one end of the two internally threaded tubes respectively extends into the corresponding support cylinder and is rotatably connected to the corresponding support cylinder through bearings.
优选的,所述插管的两侧内壁上均开设有通口,两个插板的一端分别延伸至对应的通口内并与对应的通口滑动连接。Preferably, both inner walls of the intubation tube are provided with through openings, and one end of the two inserting plates respectively extends into the corresponding through openings and is slidably connected with the corresponding through openings.
优选的,所述插管内固定安装有两个支撑架,所述驱动杆贯穿两个支撑架并与两个支撑架转动连接。Preferably, two support frames are fixedly installed in the cannula, and the drive rod penetrates through the two support frames and is rotatably connected with the two support frames.
与相关技术相比较,本实用新型提供的十字形护坡结构具有如下有益效果:Compared with the related art, the cross-shaped slope protection structure provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
本实用新型提供一种十字形护坡结构,通过插管、套筒、抵块、伸缩杆、抵环、弹簧、第一锥形齿轮、内螺纹管、第二锥形齿轮、螺杆、插板、驱动杆和第三锥形齿轮相配合,可以提高连接块与边坡的连接性,让连接块能够更稳定的固定在边坡上,通过连接块、卡槽和盖板相配合,可以将连接条与连接块限定到一起,从而提高整个十字形护坡结构的稳固性。The utility model provides a cross-shaped slope protection structure. The combination of the drive rod and the third bevel gear can improve the connection between the connecting block and the slope, so that the connecting block can be more stably fixed on the slope. The strips and connecting blocks are defined together, thereby increasing the stability of the entire cruciform berm structure.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型提供的十字形护坡结构的正视剖视结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the front view sectional structure schematic diagram of the cross-shaped slope protection structure provided by the utility model;
图2为图1所示A部分的放大示意图;Fig. 2 is the enlarged schematic diagram of A part shown in Fig. 1;
图3为本实用新型提供的十字形护坡结构的第一俯视剖视结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the first top sectional structural schematic diagram of the cross-shaped slope protection structure provided by the utility model;
图4为本实用新型提供的十字形护坡结构的第二俯视剖视结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a second top-view cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the cross-shaped slope protection structure provided by the present invention.
图中标号:1、连接块;2、卡槽;3、连接条;4、安装口;5、插管;6、套筒;7、抵块;8、伸缩杆;9、抵环;10、弹簧;11、盖板;12、第一锥形齿轮;13、内螺纹管;14、第二锥形齿轮;15、螺杆;16、插板;17、驱动杆;18、第三锥形齿轮。Labels in the figure: 1, connecting block; 2, card slot; 3, connecting bar; 4, installation port; 5, cannula; 6, sleeve; 7, abutting block; 8, telescopic rod; 9, abutting ring; 10 , spring; 11, cover plate; 12, first bevel gear; 13, internal thread pipe; 14, second bevel gear; 15, screw; 16, insert plate; 17, drive rod; 18, third bevel gear.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图和实施方式对本实用新型作进一步说明。The present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
请结合参阅图1、图2、图3和图4,其中,图1为本实用新型提供的十字形护坡结构的正视剖视结构示意图;图2为图1所示A部分的放大示意图;图3为本实用新型提供的十字形护坡结构的第一俯视剖视结构示意图;图4为本实用新型提供的十字形护坡结构的第二俯视剖视结构示意图。十字形护坡结构包括:连接块1,多个连接块1和多个连接条3相配合,连接条3的两端可以分别插入两个连接块1上的卡槽2中,以此实现多个连接块1的连接,从而让整个十字形护坡结构可以连接成一个整体,以此提高十字形护坡结构对边坡的防护效果;四个卡槽2,四个卡槽2均开设在连接块1上;四个连接条3,四个连接条3分别滑动安装在四个卡槽2内,连接条3的一端延伸至卡槽2外;安装口4,安装口4开设在连接块1上;插管5,插管5固定安装在连接块1的底部,安装口4和插管5均为矩形,且安装口4和插管5内均固定安装有支撑块,套筒6贯穿两个支撑块并通过轴承与两个支撑块转动连接;套筒6,套筒6转动安装在安装口4内,套筒6的底端延伸至插管5内并与插管5转动连接,套筒6和伸缩杆8相配合,可以实现盖板11的升降,使得盖板11既可以带动套筒6转动,同时也可以在部署完成后对连接条3进行限定;抵块7,抵块7滑动安装在套筒6内;伸缩杆8,伸缩杆8滑动安装在套筒6内,伸缩杆8的顶端延伸至套筒6外,伸缩杆8的底端与抵块7的顶部固定连接;抵环9,抵环9滑动套设在伸缩杆8上,伸缩抵环9与套筒6的内壁固定连接;弹簧10,弹簧10滑动套设在伸缩杆8上,弹簧10的底端与抵块7的顶部相接触,弹簧10的顶端与抵环9的底部相接触,抵块7、抵环9和弹簧10相配合,可以让弹簧10带动盖板11贴紧到连接块1上,保证盖板11的稳定;盖板11,盖板11固定安装在伸缩杆8的顶端,盖板11的底部与连接块1的顶部相接触;第一锥形齿轮12,第一锥形齿轮12固定安装在套筒6的底端,套筒6的底端固定安装有连接轴,第一锥形齿轮12通过连接轴固定安装在套筒6上;两个内螺纹管13,两个内螺纹管13均转动安装在插管5内;两个第二锥形齿轮14,两个第二锥形齿轮14分别固定套设在两个内螺纹管13上,第一锥形齿轮12与对应的第二锥形齿轮14啮合;两个螺杆15,两个螺杆15分别螺纹安装在两个内螺纹管13内,螺杆15的一端延伸至内螺纹管13外;两个插板16,两个插板16分别固定安装在两个螺杆15的一端,插板16的一端延伸至插管5外并与插管5滑动连接;驱动杆17,驱动杆17转动安装在插管5内;两个第三锥形齿轮18,两个第三锥形齿轮18分别固定安装在驱动杆17的顶端和底端,两个第二锥形齿轮14分别与对应的第三锥形齿轮18啮合。Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 in conjunction with Fig. 1, wherein, Fig. 1 is a schematic front view sectional structure of a cross-shaped slope protection structure provided by the utility model; Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of part A shown in Fig. 1; Fig. 3 is a first top sectional structural schematic diagram of the cross-shaped slope protection structure provided by the utility model; FIG. 4 is a second top sectional structural schematic diagram of the cross-shaped slope protection structure provided by the utility model. The cross-shaped slope protection structure includes: a connecting
四个连接条3上均开设有定位槽,四个定位槽内均滑动安装有定位块,四个定位块的顶部分别延伸至对应的定位槽外并与盖板11的底部固定连接,当定位块卡入定位槽时,可以实现连接块1与连接条3的卡合工作,使得连接块1与连接条3之间的连接更为稳固。The four connecting bars 3 are all provided with positioning grooves, and positioning blocks are slidably installed in the four positioning grooves. When the block is snapped into the positioning groove, the snapping work of the connecting
盖板11的顶部开设有收纳槽,收纳槽内转动安装有拉环,通过拉环可以更方便的对盖板11进行操作,而收纳槽则可以对拉环进行隐藏,从而对拉环起到保护作用。The top of the
套筒6的两侧内壁上均开设有滑口,两个滑口内均滑动安装有滑块,两个滑块相互靠近的一侧均与抵块7固定连接,滑口和滑块相配合,可以在不影响伸缩杆8伸缩的同时通过伸缩杆8带动套筒6转动。The inner walls of both sides of the
插管5的两侧内壁上均固定安装有支撑筒,两个内螺纹管13的一端分别延伸至对应的支撑筒内并通过轴承与对应的支撑筒转动连接,支撑筒上固定安装有四个连接脊,通过连接脊可以提高支撑筒与插管5的连接性。Support cylinders are fixedly installed on both inner walls of the
插管5的两侧内壁上均开设有通口,两个插板16的一端分别延伸至对应的通口内并与对应的通口滑动连接,通口为扁平状,不但可以让插板16延伸至插管5外,同时还可以通过插板16对螺杆15进行限定,使得内螺纹管13在转动时,螺杆15可以正常伸缩。The inner walls of the two sides of the
插管5内固定安装有两个支撑架,驱动杆17贯穿两个支撑架并与两个支撑架转动连接,支撑架可以对驱动杆17的上下两部分进行支撑,以此保证驱动杆17的稳定。Two support frames are fixedly installed in the
本实用新型提供的十字形护坡结构的工作原理如下:The working principle of the cross-shaped slope protection structure provided by the present invention is as follows:
多个连接块1需要配合使用,使用时,将连接块1通过插管5插入边坡上,然后将连接条3分别插入连接块1上的卡槽2中,使得多个连接块1通过连接条3相互连接,随后,通过提环对盖板11进行拉动,盖板11则通过伸缩杆8对抵块7进行拉动,抵块7在上升的同时对弹簧10进行挤压,使得盖板11上的定位块从连接条3上的定位槽中退出,随后,可通过盖板11带动伸缩杆8和套筒6进行转动,套筒6通过第一锥形齿轮12带动对应的第二锥形齿轮14转动,对应的第二锥形齿轮14带动对应的内螺纹管13转动,与此同时,在驱动杆17和两个第三锥形齿轮18的带动下,两个内螺纹管13同步转动,此时,在螺纹的作用下,内螺纹管13带动螺杆15移动,螺杆15则带动插板16移动,直到插板16延伸至插管5外并插入土层中,从而提高了连接块1与边坡之间的连接性,随后,再放开盖板11,使得盖板11上的定位块卡入连接条3上的定位槽中,从而可以让十字形护坡结构相互连接,以此提高十字形护坡结构的稳固性。
与相关技术相比较,本实用新型提供的十字形护坡结构具有如下有益效果:Compared with the related art, the cross-shaped slope protection structure provided by the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:
本实用新型提供一种十字形护坡结构,通过插管5、套筒6、抵块7、伸缩杆8、抵环9、弹簧10、第一锥形齿轮12、内螺纹管13、第二锥形齿轮14、螺杆15、插板16、驱动杆17和第三锥形齿轮18相配合,可以提高连接块1与边坡的连接性,让连接块1能够更稳定的固定在边坡上,通过连接块1、卡槽2和盖板11相配合,可以将连接条3与连接块1限定到一起,从而提高整个十字形护坡结构的稳固性。The utility model provides a cross-shaped slope protection structure. The cooperation of the
需要说明的是,本实用新型的设备结构和附图主要对本实用新型的原理进行描述,在该设计原理的技术上,装置的动力机构、供电系统及控制系统等的设置并没有完全描述清楚,而在本领域技术人员理解上述实用新型的原理的前提下,可清楚获知其动力机构、供电系统及控制系统的具体。It should be noted that the equipment structure and accompanying drawings of the present utility model mainly describe the principle of the present utility model. In the technical aspect of the design principle, the settings of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system of the device are not completely described. On the premise that those skilled in the art understand the principles of the above utility model, they can clearly know the specifics of its power mechanism, power supply system and control system.
以上所述仅为本实用新型的实施例,并非因此限制本实用新型的专利范围,凡是利用本实用新型说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其它相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本实用新型的专利保护范围内。The above are only the embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the description and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied to other Relevant technical fields are similarly included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220624 |