CN216809076U - Fiber deformation unit and fiber deformation machine - Google Patents

Fiber deformation unit and fiber deformation machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216809076U
CN216809076U CN202220006936.5U CN202220006936U CN216809076U CN 216809076 U CN216809076 U CN 216809076U CN 202220006936 U CN202220006936 U CN 202220006936U CN 216809076 U CN216809076 U CN 216809076U
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China
Prior art keywords
fiber
heating device
curling
fiber deformation
heating
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CN202220006936.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙斌
钱怡君
邵科亮
庄玮
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WUXI HONGYUAN ELECTROMECHANICAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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WUXI HONGYUAN ELECTROMECHANICAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a fiber deformation unit and a fiber deformation machine, wherein the fiber deformation unit comprises a curling heating device, a cooling device, a shaping heating device and a winding drum forming device, an operation channel is arranged between the shaping heating device and the winding drum forming device, the curling heating device and the cooling device are horizontally arranged above the operation channel, and a primary feeding device is arranged in front of the curling heating device; the curling heating device is provided with a heating track, the heating track is of a hollow structure with two ends, and high-temperature gas for deforming the fibers is filled in a cavity; the primary feeding device comprises an upper roller and a lower roller, wherein one roller is driven by a motor, and the two rollers are matched to compress and pull fibers into the curling and heating device; the fiber texturing machine is composed of a plurality of fiber texturing units which are arranged transversely and longitudinally. The utility model has low overall height, can save height space, and can improve fiber quality and reduce energy consumption.

Description

Fiber deformation unit and fiber deformation machine
Technical Field
The utility model relates to textile machinery, in particular to a fiber deformation unit and a fiber deformation machine.
Background
An operation channel is arranged between a shaping heating device 8 and a winding drum forming device 10 of the conventional fiber texturing machine, and a cooling device 5 and a curling heating device 4 are obliquely arranged above the operation channel in an extending mode, so that the machine is high and has high requirements on a factory building. In addition, a special fiber lifting device is required to be arranged in front of the curling heating device 4 to lift the fiber to a high point, and the door of the curling heating device 4 must be opened to hang the fiber in the heating track. The fiber lifting device easily causes fiber surface damage, leads to drop etc., and frequent opening and closing of the box door leads to heat loss and energy consumption increase.
Disclosure of Invention
The purpose of the utility model is as follows: the utility model aims to provide a fiber deformation unit and a fiber deformation machine which save height space.
The technical scheme is as follows: the fiber deformation unit comprises a curling heating device, a shaping heating device and a winding drum forming device, wherein an operation channel is arranged between the shaping heating device and the winding drum forming device, the curling heating device is horizontally arranged above the operation channel, and a primary feeding device is arranged in front of the curling heating device.
The curling heating device is horizontally arranged above the operation channel, the height of the machine is reduced, and the requirement on the height of a workshop is reduced. Meanwhile, a special fiber lifting device is not needed, and the quality hidden danger caused by the fiber lifting device is avoided. During with the curling heating device of fibre feeding through first feeding device, operating personnel handheld negative pressure suction gun can be with the fibre suction at curling heating device tail end, and operation process is smooth, need not frequently to open curling heating device chamber door, has avoided because heat loss and the energy consumption increase that frequent switch chamber door leads to.
Further, the cooling device behind the curling heating device is horizontally arranged above the operation channel, so that the height of the machine can be further reduced.
Furthermore, the primary feeding device comprises an upper roller and a lower roller, wherein one roller is driven by a motor, and the two rollers are matched to compress and pull the fibers into the curling and heating device.
Furthermore, a heating track is arranged in the curling heating device, the heating track is of a hollow structure with two ends, and high-temperature gas for deforming the fibers is filled in the cavity.
Further, the fiber deforming unit may simultaneously deform a plurality of fibers.
The utility model also provides a fiber deformation machine which is formed by transversely and longitudinally arranging a plurality of fiber deformation units. As mentioned above, the height is low, and the height space is saved.
Has the advantages that: compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages: (1) the whole height of the machine is low, the requirement on the height of a factory building is low, and the height space can be saved; (2) after the height of the machine is reduced, a special fiber lifting device is not needed, and the hidden danger of fiber quality caused by the fiber lifting device can be avoided; (3) the fiber is directly introduced into the curling heating device through the primary feeding device, and an operator can hold the negative pressure suction gun to suck out the fiber from the tail end of the curling heating device, so that the box door of the curling heating device does not need to be opened frequently, and heat loss and energy consumption increase caused by frequent opening and closing of the box door are avoided.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in figure 1, a fiber deformation unit can simultaneously perform deformation treatment on a plurality of fibers, and the stations through which the fibers sequentially pass comprise a bobbin creel 2, a yarn guide device 1, a primary feeding device 3, a curling heating device 4, a cooling device 5, a curling deformation device 6, an intermediate traction device 7, a shaping heating device 8, a rear traction device 9 and a winding drum forming device 10.
The bobbin creel 2 is provided with a multi-layer bracket, and the fiber cake and the spare bobbin are arranged on the bracket. During the initial threading, the operator sucks out the fiber from the outlet of the yarn guide device 1 positioned between the supports through a negative pressure suction gun and conveys the fiber to a subsequent primary feeding device 3. The fiber is pressed and drawn by an upper roller 3.1 and a lower roller 3.2 which are pressed together on a primary feeding device 3, the upper roller 3.1 is driven by a motor, and the two rollers are matched to actively feed the fiber into a curling heating device 4. The curling heating device 4 is provided with a plurality of heating tracks, and one heating track heats one fiber. The heating track is of a hollow structure with two ends, the cavity is filled with high-temperature gas, and the fibers are heated and deformed by the high-temperature gas. The operator holds the negative pressure suction gun to suck the fiber out from the tail end of the curling heating device 4.
An operation passage is formed between the setting heating device 8 and the winding drum forming device 10, and the curling heating device 4 and the cooling device 5 are arranged above the operation passage in a horizontal manner. The fiber from the tail end of the curling heating device 4 directly enters a cooling device 5, then is connected with a curling device 6, is deformed and then is connected with an intermediate traction device 7, a curling deformation area is formed between the primary feeding device 3 and the intermediate traction device 7, and the fiber is curled and deformed in the area.
The curled and deformed fibers are continuously sent downwards to a shaping heating device 8 for shaping treatment through a middle traction device 7, a shaping area is formed between the middle traction device 7 and a rear traction device 9, the fibers enter a winding drum forming device 10 on the other side of an operation channel through the rear traction device 9, the winding drum forming device 10 is composed of a winding drum support and a plurality of layers of winding drum stations which are transversely and longitudinally aligned on the winding drum support, and the fibers entering the winding drum stations are arranged in a staggered mode at intervals and are not interfered with each other.
A plurality of the fiber deformation units are transversely and longitudinally arranged to form a complete fiber deformation machine.

Claims (6)

1. A fiber deformation unit comprises a curling heating device (4), a shaping heating device (8) and a winding drum forming device (10), wherein an operation channel is arranged between the shaping heating device (8) and the winding drum forming device (10), and the fiber deformation unit is characterized in that: the curling heating device (4) is horizontally arranged above the operation channel, and a primary feeding device (3) is arranged in front of the curling heating device (4).
2. The fiber deformation unit of claim 1, wherein: the cooling device (5) behind the curling heating device (4) is horizontally arranged above the operation channel.
3. The fiber deformation unit of claim 1, wherein: the primary feeding device (3) comprises an upper roller (3.1) and a lower roller (3.2), wherein one roller is driven by a motor, and the two rollers are matched to compress and pull fibers to enter the crimping and heating device (4).
4. The fiber deformation unit of claim 1, wherein: and a heating track is arranged in the curling heating device (4), the heating track is of a hollow structure with two ends, and high-temperature gas for deforming the fibers is filled in a cavity.
5. The fiber deformation unit according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: multiple fibers can be simultaneously texturized.
6. A fiber texturing machine characterized by: consisting of a plurality of fiber-deforming units of any one of claims 1 to 5 arranged transversely and longitudinally.
CN202220006936.5U 2022-01-04 2022-01-04 Fiber deformation unit and fiber deformation machine Active CN216809076U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220006936.5U CN216809076U (en) 2022-01-04 2022-01-04 Fiber deformation unit and fiber deformation machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220006936.5U CN216809076U (en) 2022-01-04 2022-01-04 Fiber deformation unit and fiber deformation machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216809076U true CN216809076U (en) 2022-06-24

Family

ID=82061269

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202220006936.5U Active CN216809076U (en) 2022-01-04 2022-01-04 Fiber deformation unit and fiber deformation machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN216809076U (en)

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