CN216806845U

CN216806845U - Equipment for loosening bagged hardened materials through vibration

Info

Publication number: CN216806845U
Application number: CN202220293780.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李志科
Original assignee: Gongyi Zhike Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Gongyi Zhike Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-02-14
Filing date: 2022-02-14
Publication date: 2022-06-24
Anticipated expiration: 2032-02-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses equipment for loosening bagged hardened materials through vibration, which comprises a conveying mechanism, a vibration mechanism, a pressing wheel mechanism and a flow guide mechanism, wherein the vibration mechanism is arranged at two ends of the top of the conveying mechanism, the pressing wheel mechanism is arranged at the center of the top of the conveying mechanism, and the flow guide mechanism is arranged at one end of the conveying mechanism. This equipment through loose material that hardens in bags that shakes adopts neotype structural design, the compact reasonable of global design mechanism, convenient maintenance uses, only with putting the material in bags on the conveyer belt when using, follow-up vibrations are loose all have equipment independently to accomplish, need not tear the design of bag open, original sack extranal packing is not hindered yet in the operation process, avoided because need tear the manual work that bag and secondary packing caused open, the waste of wrapping bag, the production of abandonment plastic packaging bag has been reduced, equipment mounting has the truckle, make things convenient for different work places to remove.

Description

Equipment for loosening bagged hardened materials through vibration

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of bagged hardened material conveying equipment, in particular to equipment for loosening bagged hardened materials through vibration.

Background

In the industrial production process, a lot of powdery and granular materials are packaged by woven bags, so that the powdery and granular materials are convenient to transport and store, such as cement, fine sand, calcium oxide and the like, and the powdery and granular materials can be agglomerated due to improper storage or self physical properties in the stacking storage or transportation process.

When these bagged hardened materials are sold, for the convenience of sale, the materials can be unpacked again only through manual work, the hardened materials are poured out, broken manually and then packaged again, time and labor are wasted, resource waste can be caused, the existing rolling machines have the condition of poor loosening effect when the materials with different hardening degrees are loosened, and the materials with higher hardening degrees cannot be processed.

It is therefore desirable to address the above problems by designing an apparatus for loosening bagged hardened material.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide equipment for loosening bagged hardened materials through vibration, and aims to solve the problems that in the background technology, the hardened materials need to be unpacked again manually, poured out and broken manually and then packaged again, time and labor are wasted, and resources are wasted.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an equipment through loose bagged hardening material of vibrations, includes conveying mechanism, vibrations mechanism, pinch roller mechanism and guiding mechanism, conveying mechanism top both ends all are provided with vibrations mechanism, conveying mechanism installs at the top center pinch roller mechanism, guiding mechanism is installed to conveying mechanism one end.

Preferably, conveying mechanism includes conveying motor, conveyer belt and bearing roller, conveying motor fixed mounting is in support bottom one side, and conveying motor's output shaft and bearing roller center pin pass through the chain sprocket and be connected to the bearing roller is installed in the support inboard, installs the conveyer belt on the bearing roller simultaneously.

Preferably, the vibration mechanism comprises an upper motor, a vibration roller, a vibration motor and a noise reduction spring, the upper motor and the vibration motor are both mounted at the tops of the frames at the two ends of the top of the support, the tail end of an output shaft of the upper motor is connected with the tail end of a center shaft of the vibration roller mounted in the frame through a chain wheel and a chain, the bottom end of the noise reduction spring is mounted on the conveying mechanism, and the top of the noise reduction spring is connected with the frame.

Preferably, the noise reduction springs are symmetrically distributed at four corners of the vibration mechanism, and the noise reduction springs are vertically distributed with the conveying belt.

Preferably, the pinch roller mechanism includes pinch roller motor, interior pinch roller and spring mechanism, the pinch roller motor is installed at support bottom center, and pinch roller motor output shaft end passes through sprocket chain and interior pinch roller center pin end-to-end connection to interior pinch roller is installed at support top center, install spring mechanism on the frame that interior pinch roller links.

Preferably, the guide mechanisms are horizontally and symmetrically distributed on two sides of the tail end of the conveying belt, and the guide mechanisms are of plate-shaped structures with smooth surfaces.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the equipment for loosening the bagged hardened materials through vibration adopts a novel structural design, can effectively loosen the materials with different hardening degrees by matching two modes of rotary rolling and vertical vibration extrusion, is suitable for continuous work of a production line, has higher working efficiency and better loosening effect, does not need unpacking and repacking, saves resources, adopts a mechanical structure integrally, can be stably used for a long time, and has low failure rate and convenient maintenance;

1. the bagged hardened materials can be stably transported through the conveying mechanism, and the high-frequency vertical vibration beating and rolling can be performed on the hardened materials by matching with the vibration mechanism, so that the hardened materials can be quickly beaten and rolled loosely and flatly;

2. the pressing wheel mechanism is used for performing downward rotary extrusion on the materials, further loosening and flattening the crushed materials, and matched with the vibration mechanisms arranged at the two ends of the conveying mechanism, hardened materials can be sufficiently loosened, and the loosening effect is guaranteed.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front top perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic rear-view perspective view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic front perspective view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a conveying mechanism; 101. a conveying motor; 102. a conveyor belt; 103. a carrier roller; 2. a vibration mechanism; 201. an upper motor; 202. vibrating the drum; 203. vibrating a motor; 204. a noise reduction spring; 3. a pinch roller mechanism; 301. a pinch roller motor; 302. an inner pinch roller; 303. a spring mechanism; 4. a flow guide mechanism.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an equipment through loose bagged hardening material of vibrations, includes conveying mechanism 1, conveying motor 101, conveyer belt 102, bearing roller 103, vibrations mechanism 2, goes up motor 201, vibrations cylinder 202, vibrating motor 203, fall the spring 204 of making an uproar, pinch roller mechanism 3, pinch roller motor 301, interior pinch roller 302, spring mechanism 303 and guiding

mechanism

4, and 1 top both ends of conveying mechanism all are provided with vibrations mechanism 2, and pinch roller mechanism 3 is installed at 1 top center of conveying mechanism, and guiding mechanism 4 is installed to 1 one end of conveying mechanism.

The conveying mechanism 1 of this example includes conveying motor 101, conveyer belt 102 and bearing roller 103, and conveying motor 101 fixed mounting is in support bottom one side, and the output shaft of conveying motor 101 and bearing roller 103 center pin pass through chain sprocket and be connected to, and bearing roller 103 installs at the support inboard, installs conveyer belt 102 on bearing roller 103 simultaneously, and the aforesaid structural design can be stable drive bagged hardened and stereotyped material carry out horizontal migration, is convenient for vibration mechanism 2 and pinch roller mechanism 3 to loose processing bagged hardened and stereotyped material.

The vibration mechanism 2 comprises an upper motor 201, a vibration roller 202, a vibration motor 203 and a noise reduction spring 204, the upper motor 201 and the vibration motor 203 are both installed at the tops of the frames at the two ends of the top of the support, the tail end of an output shaft of the upper motor 201 is connected with the tail end of a central shaft of the vibration roller 202 installed in the frame through a chain wheel and a chain, the bottom end of the noise reduction spring 204 is installed on the conveying mechanism 1, the top of the noise reduction spring 204 is connected with the frames, the vibration roller 202 can vibrate up and down at high frequency while rotating, and the vibration roller 202 can vertically hit and roll hardened materials at high frequency.

The noise reduction springs 204 are symmetrically distributed at four corners of the vibration mechanism 2, the noise reduction springs 204 are vertically distributed with the conveying belt 102, and the structural design can effectively weaken noise generated when the vibration mechanism 2 operates, so that influence of noise on operators during operation is reduced.

Pinch roller mechanism 3 includes pinch roller motor 301, interior pinch roller 302 and spring mechanism 303, pinch roller motor 301 installs at support bottom center, and pinch roller motor 301 output shaft end is through sprocket chain and interior pinch roller 302 center pin end-to-end connection, and interior pinch roller 302 installs at support top center, install spring mechanism 303 on the frame that interior pinch roller 302 links, foretell structural design can not only rotate the extrusion to the material that hardens loosely, and can adjust the extrusion pressure of interior pinch roller 302 to the material according to actual conditions through spring mechanism 303, the treatment effect of device to different degree materials that harden has been improved.

The flow guide mechanisms 4 are horizontally and symmetrically distributed on two sides of the tail end of the conveying belt 102, the flow guide mechanisms 4 are of plate-shaped structures with smooth surfaces, and the structural design can ensure that materials are always in the processing range of the vibration mechanism 2 and the pressing wheel mechanism 3 in the operation process.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, firstly, an external power supply circuit supplies power to the conveying motor 101, the upper motor 201, the vibration motor 203 and the pinch roller motor 301 in the figure 1, the conveying motor 101 drives the carrier roller 103 to rotate, the carrier roller 103 drives the conveying belt 102 to work, the upper motor 201 drives the vibration roller 202 to stably rotate, the vibration motor 203 drives the frame connected with the vibration roller 202 to stably vibrate up and down in a reciprocating manner under the support of the noise reduction spring 204, and the pinch roller motor 301 drives the inner pinch roller 302 to stably rotate;

then, the bagged hardened materials are placed at the left end of the conveying belt 102 from the diversion mechanism 4, the conveying belt 102 conveys the materials to the right, the bagged hardened materials move to the lower side of the vibrating mechanism 2 at the left side, the vibrating roller 202 at the left side vertically strikes the bagged hardened materials, the materials are crushed, and the materials are rolled and loosened;

then, the conveyer belt 102 continuously conveys the materials to the right below the pressing wheel mechanism 3, the inner pressing wheels 302 continuously rotate to further roll, loosen and level the materials, and the multiple groups of spring mechanisms 303 can adjust the pressure of the multiple groups of inner pressing wheels 302 on the materials to adapt to the materials with different hardening degrees;

then, the conveyer belt 102 transports the materials to the right below the right-side vibrating mechanism 2, the right-side vibrating roller 202 vertically hits and rolls the materials again to ensure the loosening effect on the materials, and finally, the loosened materials are output from the right end, which is the working principle of the equipment for loosening the bagged hardened materials through vibration.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an equipment of material hardens in bags through vibrations, its characterized in that: the device is characterized by comprising a conveying mechanism (1), a vibration mechanism (2), a pressing wheel mechanism (3) and a flow guide mechanism (4), wherein the vibration mechanism (2) is arranged at two ends of the top of the conveying mechanism (1), the pressing wheel mechanism (3) is installed at the center of the top of the conveying mechanism (1), and the flow guide mechanism (4) is installed at one end of the conveying mechanism (1).

2. An apparatus for loosening bagged sheet material by shaking as claimed in claim 1, wherein: conveying mechanism (1) is including conveying motor (101), conveyer belt (102) and bearing roller (103), conveying motor (101) fixed mounting is in support bottom one side, and the output shaft of conveying motor (101) passes through the chain sprocket with bearing roller (103) center pin and is connected to bearing roller (103) are installed at the support inboard, install conveyer belt (102) on bearing roller (103) simultaneously.

3. An apparatus for loosening bagged sheet material by shaking as claimed in claim 1, wherein: vibrations mechanism (2) are including last motor (201), vibrations cylinder (202), shock dynamo (203) and fall spring (204) of making an uproar, go up motor (201) and shock dynamo (203) and all install the frame top at support top both ends, and go up motor (201) output shaft end and pass through sprocket and chain and the interior vibrations cylinder (202) center pin end-to-end connection of installing of frame, fall spring (204) bottom of making an uproar and install on conveying mechanism (1), and fall spring (204) top and frame attach of making an uproar.

4. An apparatus for loosening bagged sheet material by shaking it as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the noise reduction springs (204) are symmetrically distributed at four corners of the vibration mechanism (2), and the noise reduction springs (204) are vertically distributed with the conveying belt (102).

5. An apparatus for loosening bagged sheet material by shaking as claimed in claim 1, wherein: pinch roller mechanism (3) are including pinch roller motor (301), interior pinch roller (302) and spring mechanism (303), pinch roller motor (301) are installed at support bottom center, and pinch roller motor (301) output shaft end passes through sprocket chain and interior pinch roller (302) center pin end-to-end connection to interior pinch roller (302) are installed at support top center, interior pinch roller (302) are installed on the frame that links there is spring mechanism (303).

6. An apparatus for loosening bagged hardened material by shaking as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the flow guide mechanisms (4) are horizontally and symmetrically distributed on two sides of the tail end of the conveying belt (102), and the flow guide mechanisms (4) are of plate-shaped structures with smooth surfaces.