CN216802401U - Membrane and equipment for screwing membrane to device - Google Patents

Membrane and equipment for screwing membrane to device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216802401U
CN216802401U CN202220516892.0U CN202220516892U CN216802401U CN 216802401 U CN216802401 U CN 216802401U CN 202220516892 U CN202220516892 U CN 202220516892U CN 216802401 U CN216802401 U CN 216802401U
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China
Prior art keywords
diaphragm
membrane
motor
torque
bit
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CN202220516892.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋育飞
王康
唐军峰
尚立龙
李立
刘肖剑
董鑫
谢海涛
方武
翟鸿强
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Xi'an Qintai Automobile Emission Technology Co ltd
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Xi'an Qintai Automobile Emission Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202220516892.0U priority Critical patent/CN216802401U/en
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Abstract

In one aspect, the present invention discloses a diaphragm, comprising: a disc-shaped body and a torque receiving portion provided on the body, the torque receiving portion being configured to rotate the diaphragm when subjected to a torque. In another aspect the utility model discloses an apparatus for screwing a membrane according to the above aspect to a device; the apparatus comprises: a motor; and a bit having one axial end portion for connecting to the motor to rotate the bit by driving of the motor, the other axial end portion of the bit being provided with an engaging portion for engaging with the torque receiving portion of the diaphragm in a form-fitting manner, so that when the one axial end portion of the bit is connected to the motor and the engaging portion is engaged with the torque receiving portion of the diaphragm, the diaphragm can be rotated together with the bit by driving of the motor to tighten the diaphragm to the device.

Description

Membrane and equipment for screwing membrane to device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of component assembly, in particular to a diaphragm and equipment for screwing the diaphragm to a device.
Background
In modern industries, membranes are widely used in the automotive industry, the aerospace industry, food and water treatment, medical devices, and other industries. The diaphragm is usually mounted in the pump and in applications there are high demands on the mounting of the diaphragm. If the diaphragm is not installed in place, the sealing performance of the pump is poor, leakage is easy to occur, the influence on the working stability and the service life of the pump is large, and in a serious case, the pump cannot pump liquid directly.
Currently, the diaphragms used in pumps are rubber-in-metal molded. In the conventional diaphragm installation, an operator usually holds a disc-shaped rubber part of a diaphragm with fingers and then turns the diaphragm by hand to screw the diaphragm to a device one by one, the manual operation is limited by the space size of product parts, the assembly efficiency is often not high, when the mass production is carried out, the long-time manual screwing can cause extreme fatigue of both hands of the operator, even lead to the safety risk of hand skin abrasion, the diaphragm is easy to damage under the condition, and industrial rubber particles are inevitably adhered to the rubber diaphragm, emit unpleasant odor and are difficult to clean, and black stains which cannot be cleaned are remained on the hands for a long time.
It is worth noting that another problem with manual installation is that: the installation torque cannot be provided greatly, and the torque consistency of batch products cannot be ensured due to different operators, so that systematic quality problems may occur in the whole product. Attempts have been made to screw the membrane using a screwing tool. However, the membrane does not have a portion that can be engaged by a turning tool, such as a wrench, as is the case with conventional screwable elements, such as nuts. In addition, for a diaphragm with a smooth surface, although tightening can be performed by sucking the diaphragm with a vacuum chuck, the vacuum suction force is limited and not too much torque is transmitted, which causes the diaphragm to be untightened and loosened during operation, thereby affecting the stability of the pump.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the above technical problem, in one aspect, an embodiment of the present invention is to provide a diaphragm, where the diaphragm includes: a disk-shaped body; and a torque receiving portion provided on the body, the torque receiving portion being configured to rotate the diaphragm when receiving a torque.
In one aspect, embodiments of the present invention provide a diaphragm; the diaphragm includes the body and sets up the moment of torsion portion on the body, when the execution was operated the tightening of diaphragm, can be via the moment of torsion portion of bearing to diaphragm input moment of torsion, the moment of torsion portion of bearing will drive whole diaphragm after accepting the moment of torsion and rotate, compares in conventional diaphragm, and the diaphragm that is provided with the moment of torsion portion of bearing is more favorable to the input of moment of torsion, and then is convenient for realize the rotation of diaphragm.
In another aspect, the present invention contemplates providing an apparatus for tightening a diaphragm according to the above aspect to a device; the apparatus comprises: a motor; and a bit having one axial end portion for connecting to the motor to rotate the bit by driving of the motor, wherein the other axial end portion of the bit is provided with an engaging portion for engaging with the torque receiving portion of the diaphragm in a form-fitting manner, so that when the one axial end portion of the bit is connected to the motor and the engaging portion is engaged with the torque receiving portion of the diaphragm, the diaphragm can be rotated together with the bit by driving of the motor to screw the diaphragm to the device.
In another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, unlike the prior art in which an operator manually tightens a diaphragm by transferring a torque output from a motor to a torque receiving part of the diaphragm through a bit to rotate the diaphragm together with the bit, thereby tightening the diaphragm to a device, the apparatus according to the embodiments of the present invention provides a rotational power using the motor and rotates the diaphragm through the bit by means of a form-fit with the diaphragm, thereby preventing the operator from being injured by manually tightening the diaphragm, significantly improving assembly efficiency, and tightening the diaphragm to the device with uniform torque.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a diaphragm provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of an apparatus for tightening the diaphragm of FIG. 1 to a device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an assembled perspective view of the apparatus shown in FIG. 2;
figure 4 is a front view of a portion of an apparatus for tightening the diaphragm of figure 1 to a device provided by another embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, in one aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provides a diaphragm 10, where the diaphragm 10 includes: a disc-shaped body 101; and a torque receiving portion 102 provided on the body 101, the torque receiving portion 102 being configured to rotate the diaphragm 10 when receiving a torque.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a diaphragm 10; the diaphragm 10 comprises a body 101 and a torque bearing part 102 arranged on the body 101, when the diaphragm 10 is screwed down, torque can be input to the diaphragm 10 through the torque bearing part 102, the torque bearing part 102 receives the torque and then drives the whole diaphragm 10 to rotate, and compared with a conventional diaphragm, the diaphragm provided with the torque bearing part is more beneficial to the input of the torque, and further the rotation of the diaphragm is convenient to realize.
For a specific implementation form of the torque receiving part 102, preferably, referring to fig. 1, the torque receiving part 102 is a plurality of protrusions located at a radial edge of the body 101 and extending outward in a radial direction R of the body 101.
As shown in fig. 1, each protrusion is formed to include a first side edge 1021 and a second side edge 1022, when a torque needs to be input to the membrane 10 to rotate the membrane 10, the torque can be input to the membrane through the first side edge 1021 or the second side edge 1022 of any one protrusion, and then the protrusion drives the whole membrane 10 to rotate, wherein the torque can be input through the first side edge 1021 or the second side edge 1022 according to a predetermined rotation direction of the membrane.
The arrangement of the protrusions of the membrane may be chosen according to the actual application, preferably, the plurality of protrusions are evenly distributed along the circumferential direction C of the body 101, see fig. 1.
Referring to fig. 2, another aspect of the embodiment of the present invention provides an apparatus 20 for screwing the above-described diaphragm 10 to a device IS, the apparatus 20 including: a motor 201; and a bit 202, one axial end 2021 of the bit 202 IS used for connecting to the motor 201 to rotate the bit 202 by the driving of the motor 201, wherein the other axial end 2022 of the bit 202 IS provided with a joint 2023, and the joint 2023 IS used for engaging with the torque bearing part 102 of the membrane 10 in a form-fitting manner, so that when the one axial end 2021 of the bit 202 IS connected to the motor 201 and the joint 2023 IS engaged with the torque bearing part 102 of the membrane 10, the membrane 10 can be rotated together with the bit 202 by the driving of the motor 201 to screw the membrane 10 to the device IS.
Unlike the prior art in which the diaphragm 10 IS manually screwed down by an operator, in which the apparatus 20 according to an embodiment of the present invention transmits the torque output by the motor 201 to the torque receiving portion 102 of the diaphragm 10 through the bit 202, so that the diaphragm 10 rotates together with the bit 202, thereby screwing the diaphragm 10 to the device IS, the apparatus 20 according to an embodiment of the present invention provides a rotational power by the motor 201 and rotates the diaphragm 10 through the bit 202 by means of a form fit with the diaphragm 10, thereby preventing the operator from being injured by manually screwing the diaphragm by the operator, significantly improving the assembly efficiency, and being capable of screwing the diaphragm to the device with uniform torque.
According to a preferred embodiment of the utility model, see fig. 2 and 3, the apparatus 20 further comprises a control unit 203, the motor 201 being arranged such that the torque of the motor 201 can be set via the control unit 203 to allow tightening of the diaphragm 10 to the device IS with a set torque.
By providing the control unit 203 and setting the motor 201 such that its torque can be set via the control unit 203, the same motor 201 no longer outputs only a single torque, but can output different torques according to the setting, whereby the diaphragm 10 can also be screwed to the device by the set torque to meet different application requirements, and even in a batch, a better consistency of the assembled product can be achieved.
In order to facilitate the tightening operation, the control unit 203 is preferably provided with a start button 2031 for starting the apparatus 20 and/or an emergency stop button 2032 for stopping the apparatus, see fig. 2 and 3.
During operation, once an abnormality occurs or adjustment of one or more of the diaphragm 10, the apparatus 20 and the device IS required, the apparatus 20 may be stopped, i.e., the tightening operation may be stopped, by pressing the emergency stop button 2032, and after troubleshooting or adjustment IS completed, the apparatus 20 may be restarted to continue to perform the operation by pressing the start button 2031.
In order to further improve the automation of the tightening operation, preferably, with reference to fig. 2 and 3, the apparatus 20 further comprises: the bracket 204 is fixed on the motor 201; and an air cylinder 205, the bracket 204 being fixed to the air cylinder 205, the air cylinder 205 being configured to move the bracket 204, the motor 201, the batch head 202 connected to the motor, and the membrane 10 coupled to the batch head 202 together in a direction approaching the device IS and a direction departing from the device IS.
Before the screwing operation, the membrane 10 IS aligned coaxially with the device IS, then the membrane 10 and the batch head 202 can be brought close to the device IS in the vertical direction by adjusting the air cylinder 205, when the membrane 10 and the batch head 202 reach the vicinity of the device IS, the motor 201 can be started to rotate the membrane 10 and simultaneously continue to drive the membrane 10 and the batch head 202 to be brought close to the device IS through the air cylinder 205, thereby screwing the membrane 10 on the device IS, and in the operation process, the screwing of the membrane 10 IS realized in an automatic mode through the equipment 20, so that the problem caused by manual screwing of an operator IS avoided.
In order to ensure that the tightening operation IS performed in a stable state, preferably, with reference to fig. 2 and 3, the apparatus 20 further comprises a buffer strut 206 fixed to the support 204, the buffer strut 206 being arranged to be movable with the support 204 and to be in contact with and compressed by the means IS before the membrane 10 IS in contact with the means IS, to allow the membrane 10 to be tightened to the means IS with the means IS compressed.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the bumper strut 206 is provided on the bracket 204 and includes a first bumper strut 2061 and a second bumper strut 2062, the first and second bumper struts 2061 and 2062 being provided as telescopic rods so as to be contractible when subjected to axial pressure and automatically return to an original length after the axial pressure is removed. Since the first and second cushion presser rods 2061 and 2062 are provided on the bracket 204, the first and second cushion presser rods 2061 and 2062 are moved with the cylinder 205 when the bracket 204 IS driven by the cylinder 205, wherein the first and second cushion presser rods 2061 and 2062 are mounted on the bracket 204 such that their respective free ends exceed the free end of the diaphragm 10 to be screwed to the device IS, when moving in a direction approaching the device IS, the first and second cushion presser rods 2061 and 2062 will contact the device IS before the diaphragm 10 contacts the device IS, and with further movement of the cylinder 205, the first and second cushion presser rods 2061 and 2062 will be compressed by the device IS, whereby when the diaphragm 10 IS screwed into the device IS, the first and second cushion presser rods 2061 and 2062 have previously pressed against the device IS, so that the diaphragm 10 IS pressed by the device IS, it IS avoided that the membrane 10 IS not screwed in place due to the movement of the device IS.
According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, referring to FIG. 4, the batch head 202 further comprises a magnet 207 disposed at the engagement portion 2023, the magnet 207 for magnetically attracting the membrane 10 when the batch head 202 is engaged with the membrane 10. By providing the magnet 207, the membrane 10 can be better secured to the batch head 202 by the magnetic attraction of the magnet 207, preventing the membrane 10 from accidentally falling during installation.
In order to facilitate the alignment of the component IS with the membrane 10 and further to ensure that the component IS does not shift during the tightening of the membrane, preferably, referring to fig. 2 and 3, the apparatus 20 further comprises a positioning means 208 for fixing the component IS, wherein the positioning means 208 positions the component IS such that the mounting hole ISH of the component IS coaxially aligned with the membrane 10.
The above description is only for the specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention are included in the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A diaphragm, wherein the diaphragm comprises:
a disk-shaped body; and
a torque receiving portion disposed on the body, the torque receiving portion configured to rotate the diaphragm when subjected to a torque.
2. The diaphragm of claim 1 wherein said torque receiving portion is a plurality of protrusions located at a radial edge of said body and extending outwardly in a radial direction of said body.
3. The diaphragm of claim 2 wherein said plurality of protuberances are evenly distributed along a circumferential direction of said body.
4. An apparatus for screwing a membrane according to any one of claims 1 to 3 to a device, characterized in that it comprises:
a motor; and
a bit having one axial end portion for connection to the motor to rotate the bit by driving of the motor,
wherein the other axial end of the bit is provided with an engaging portion for engaging with the torque receiving portion of the membrane in a form-fitting manner, so that when the one axial end of the bit is connected to the motor and the engaging portion is engaged with the torque receiving portion of the membrane, the membrane can be rotated together with the bit by the driving of the motor, thereby tightening the membrane to the device.
5. The apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that the apparatus further comprises a control unit, via which the motor is arranged such that its torque can be set to allow tightening of the membrane to the device with a set torque.
6. Device according to claim 5, characterized in that the control unit is provided with a start button for starting the device and/or an emergency stop button for stopping the device.
7. The apparatus of claim 4, further comprising:
the motor is fixed on the bracket; and
the support is fixed to the cylinder, and the cylinder is used for driving the support, the motor, the batch head connected to the motor and the membrane jointed to the batch head to move together along the direction close to the device and the direction far away from the device.
8. The apparatus of claim 7, further comprising a bumper strut fixed to the support, the bumper strut being arranged to be movable with the support and to contact and be compressed with the device before the membrane contacts the device to allow the membrane to be tightened to the device with the device compressed.
9. The apparatus of claim 4, wherein the batch head further comprises a magnet disposed at the engagement portion for magnetically attracting the membrane when the batch head is engaged with the membrane.
10. The apparatus of claim 4, further comprising a positioning device for securing the device, wherein the positioning device positions the device such that the mounting hole of the device is coaxially aligned with the diaphragm.
CN202220516892.0U 2022-03-10 2022-03-10 Membrane and equipment for screwing membrane to device Active CN216802401U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220516892.0U CN216802401U (en) 2022-03-10 2022-03-10 Membrane and equipment for screwing membrane to device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220516892.0U CN216802401U (en) 2022-03-10 2022-03-10 Membrane and equipment for screwing membrane to device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216802401U true CN216802401U (en) 2022-06-24

Family

ID=82045287

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202220516892.0U Active CN216802401U (en) 2022-03-10 2022-03-10 Membrane and equipment for screwing membrane to device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN216802401U (en)

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