CN216801875U

CN216801875U - Cutting device for agricultural machine research and development

Info

Publication number: CN216801875U
Application number: CN202123056349.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄业聪
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-12-07
Filing date: 2021-12-07
Publication date: 2022-06-24
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-07

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cutting device for agricultural machinery research and development, which comprises a bedplate, wherein supporting legs are arranged below the bedplate close to four corners, supporting legs are arranged at the bottom ends of the four supporting legs, a supporting plate is arranged above the bedplate close to the right side, an installation box is arranged on the left side of the supporting plate close to the upper side, an electric sliding block is arranged on the right side of the installation box, an electric sliding rail matched with the electric sliding block is arranged on the left side of the supporting plate, the electric sliding block is arranged in the electric sliding rail in a sliding manner, and a transverse plate is arranged on the left side of the installation box; according to the utility model, by utilizing the arranged clamping mechanism, through the mutual matching use of the components such as the hand-operated wheel, the rotating rod, the circular plate, the movable rod, the movable groove and the L-shaped rod, the effect of rightward movement of the clamping plate on the left side can be realized, so that the clamping mechanism can be matched with the clamping plate on the right side to clamp and fix the processing raw material, and the influence on the cutting quality caused by displacement generated during the cutting of the processing raw material is avoided.

Description

Cutting device for agricultural machine research and development

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of cutting equipment, in particular to a cutting device for agricultural machinery research and development.

Background

Agriculture is an industry for obtaining products through artificial cultivation by utilizing growth and development rules of animals and plants, belongs to the first industry, the science of research agriculture is agriculture, the labor object of agriculture is living animals and plants, the obtained products are the animals and plants, and the agriculture is a basic industry for supporting national economic construction and development.

At present, current cutting device for agricultural machine research and development when using, it is fixed to be not convenient for carry out the centre gripping to the processing raw materials usually, leads to the processing raw materials to take place the displacement among the cutting process to influence the cutting quality, also be convenient for simultaneously collect and clear up the piece that produces when cutting, be not convenient for use.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a cutting device for agricultural machinery development.

One of the purposes of the utility model is realized by adopting the following technical scheme:

a cutting device for agricultural machine research comprises a bedplate, wherein supporting legs are arranged below the bedplate close to four corners, supporting legs are arranged at the bottom ends of the four supporting legs, a supporting plate is arranged above the bedplate close to the right side, an installation box is arranged on the left side of the supporting plate close to the upper side, an electric slider is arranged on the right side of the installation box, an electric slide rail matched with the electric slider is arranged on the left side of the supporting plate, the electric slider is slidably arranged in the electric slide rail, a transverse plate is arranged on the left side of the installation box, an opening is formed in the transverse plate, a limiting rod is arranged above the bedplate, the top end of the limiting rod penetrates through the opening and extends to the upper side of the transverse plate to be provided with a limiting plate, an installation frame is arranged below the installation box, a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the installation frame, and a first motor is arranged on the front side of the installation frame, the output end of the first motor penetrates through the mounting frame and extends to the inner side of the mounting frame to be connected with the rotating shaft, a cutting knife is installed on the rotating shaft, a groove is formed in the upper portion of the bedplate, clamping plates are arranged on the left side and the right side of the inner portion of the groove, the right side of each clamping plate on the right side is installed on the inner wall of the groove through a cross rod, a moving mechanism is arranged inside the mounting box, a clamping mechanism is arranged on the left side of the lower portion of the bedplate, and a scrap removing mechanism is arranged on the right side of the lower portion of the bedplate.

Further, moving mechanism includes the riser, the riser is installed on the inside right side of install bin, the second motor is installed on the right side of riser, the output of second motor runs through the riser to the left side that extends to the riser is installed the threaded rod, the left end of threaded rod is rotated and is installed on the inner wall of install bin, the cover is equipped with the thread bush on the threaded rod, the connecting rod that sets up about two is installed to the below of thread bush, the opening has been seted up to the bottom of install bin, two the opening is all passed to the bottom of connecting rod to the outside that extends to the install bin is connected with the mounting bracket.

Further, a first sliding block is installed above the threaded sleeve, a first sliding groove matched with the first sliding block is formed in the top of the inner portion of the installation box, and the first sliding block is installed inside the first sliding groove in a sliding mode.

Further, fixture includes the protecting box, the protecting box is installed to the below of platen, the below of protecting box is equipped with hand round, the bull stick is installed to the top of hand round, the protecting box is run through on the top of bull stick to the internally mounted who extends to the protecting box has the plectane, the movable rod is installed to the edge of plectane top, the top of movable rod is equipped with the activity groove, the top of movable rod extends to the inside in activity groove.

Furthermore, an L-shaped rod is installed above the movable groove, a cavity extending to the bottom of the bedplate is formed in the left side of the movable groove, a through hole extending to the inside of the movable groove is formed in the right side of the cavity, and one end, far away from the movable groove, of the L-shaped rod sequentially penetrates through the cavity and the through hole and extends to the inside of the movable groove to be installed on the clamping plate on the left side.

Further, second sliders are installed on the front side and the rear side of the movable groove, second sliding grooves matched with the second sliders are formed in the front side and the rear side of the interior of the protective box, and the second sliders are slidably installed inside the adjacent second sliding grooves respectively.

Furthermore, the chip removing mechanism comprises a chip collecting box, the chip collecting box is installed below the bedplate, a plurality of chip removing ports extending to the lower part of the bedplate are formed in the bottom of the groove, an opening and closing door is movably installed on the left side of the lower part of the chip collecting box and is attached to the chip collecting box, a handle is installed at the position, close to the right side, of the bottom of the opening and closing door, a fan is installed above the opening and closing door, a shell is installed above the opening and closing door and located on the outer side of the fan, a plurality of air ports are formed in the top of the shell, and a filter screen is installed above the shell.

Further, the L-shaped plate is installed on the right side of the opening and closing door, the right side of the L-shaped plate is provided with the T-shaped rod, the pull ring is installed on the right side of the T-shaped rod, the jack is formed in the L-shaped plate, the slot is formed in the chip collecting box, the jack is passed through the left end of the T-shaped rod and extends to the inside of the slot, two springs are connected between the T-shaped rod and the L-shaped plate, and the springs are located on the upper side and the lower side of the T-shaped rod.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the utility model, by utilizing the arranged clamping mechanism, through the mutual matching use of the components such as the hand-operated wheel, the rotating rod, the circular plate, the movable rod, the movable groove and the L-shaped rod, the effect of rightward movement of the clamping plate on the left side can be realized, so that the clamping mechanism can be matched with the clamping plate on the right side to clamp and fix the processing raw material, and the influence on the cutting quality caused by displacement generated during the cutting of the processing raw material is avoided;

2. according to the utility model, the arranged chip removing mechanism is utilized, the chip collecting box, the opening and closing door, the fan, the filter screen, the L-shaped plate and the T-shaped rod are mutually matched for use, wind power is generated by rotation of the fan, chips generated during cutting can be sucked into the chip collecting box through the chip removing opening, then the chips collected in the chip collecting box are cleaned by opening the opening and closing door, and the chips can be blocked outside the shell by the filter screen, so that the chip collecting box is convenient to use.

The foregoing description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present invention, and in order to make the technical means of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention may be implemented in accordance with the content of the description, and in order to make the above and other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the following preferred embodiments are described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present embodiment;

FIG. 3 is a partial side view of the present embodiment;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the embodiment at A in FIG. 2;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the embodiment at B in FIG. 2;

fig. 6 is an enlarged view of the embodiment at C in fig. 2.

In the figure: 1. a platen; 2. supporting legs; 3. a support plate; 4. installing a box; 5. an electric slider; 6. an electric slide rail; 7. a transverse plate; 8. a limiting rod; 9. a mounting frame; 10. a first motor; 11. a cutting knife; 12. a clamping plate; 13. a second motor; 14. a threaded rod; 15. a threaded sleeve; 16. a connecting rod; 17. a first slider; 18. a protective box; 19. a hand-operated wheel; 20. a rotating rod; 21. a circular plate; 22. a movable rod; 23. a movable groove; 24. an L-shaped rod; 25. a second slider; 26. a scrap collecting box; 27. opening and closing the door; 28. a fan; 29. a housing; 30. an L-shaped plate; 31. t-shaped rods.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description, and it should be noted that any combination of the embodiments or technical features described below can be used to form a new embodiment without conflict.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or intervening components may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "disposed on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or intervening components may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the utility model herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the utility model. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

Please refer to fig. 1 to 6:

the first embodiment is as follows: a cutting device for agricultural machinery development comprises a bedplate 1, supporting legs 2 are arranged below the bedplate 1 close to four corners, supporting legs are arranged at the bottom ends of the four supporting legs 2, a supporting plate 3 is arranged above the bedplate 1 close to the right side, a mounting box 4 is arranged at the left side of the supporting plate 3 close to the upper side, an electric slider 5 is arranged at the right side of the mounting box 4, an electric slide rail 6 matched with the electric slider 5 is arranged at the left side of the supporting plate 3, the electric slider 5 is slidably mounted inside the electric slide rail 6, a transverse plate 7 is arranged at the left side of the mounting box 4, a hole is formed in the transverse plate 7, a limiting rod 8 is arranged above the bedplate 1, the top end of the limiting rod 8 penetrates through the hole and extends to the upper side of the transverse plate 7 to be provided with a limiting plate, a mounting frame 9 is arranged below the mounting box 4, a rotating shaft is rotatably mounted at the inner side of the mounting frame 9, a first motor 10 is mounted at the front side of the mounting frame 9, the output end of a first motor 10 penetrates through the mounting frame 9 and extends to the inner side of the mounting frame 9 to be connected with a rotating shaft, a cutting knife 11 is mounted on the rotating shaft, a slot is formed above the bedplate 1, clamping plates 12 are arranged on the left side and the right side inside the slot, the right side of the clamping plate 12 on the right side is mounted on the inner wall of the slot through a cross rod, a moving mechanism is arranged inside the mounting box 4, a clamping mechanism is arranged on the left side below the bedplate 1, and a scrap removing mechanism is arranged on the right side below the bedplate 1;

the moving mechanism comprises a vertical plate, the vertical plate is arranged on the right side inside the installation box 4, the second motor 13 is arranged on the right side of the vertical plate, the output end of the second motor 13 penetrates through the vertical plate and extends to the left side of the vertical plate to be provided with a threaded rod 14, the left end of the threaded rod 14 is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the installation box 4, a threaded sleeve 15 is sleeved on the threaded rod 14, a first sliding block 17 is arranged above the threaded sleeve 15, a first sliding groove matched with the first sliding block 17 is formed in the top inside the installation box 4, the first sliding block 17 is slidably arranged inside the first sliding groove, the first sliding block 17 is convenient for limiting the threaded sleeve 15, two connecting rods 16 which are arranged left and right are arranged below the threaded sleeve 15, an opening is formed in the bottom of the installation box 4, the bottom ends of the two connecting rods 16 both penetrate through the opening and extend to the outer side of the installation box 4 to be connected with the installation frame 9, and the mechanism can drive the threaded rod 14 to rotate through the second motor 13, the threaded rod 14 is meshed with the threaded sleeve 15 to drive the threaded sleeve 15 to move left and right on the threaded rod, so that the cutting knife 11 is driven to move left and right through the connecting rod 16 and the mounting rack 9, and the cutting of the processing raw materials is facilitated;

the clamping mechanism comprises a protective box 18, the protective box 18 is arranged below the bedplate 1, a hand wheel 19 is arranged below the protective box 18, a rotating rod 20 is arranged above the hand wheel 19, the top end of the rotating rod 20 penetrates through the protective box 18 and extends to the interior of the protective box 18 to be provided with a circular plate 21, a movable rod 22 is arranged at the edge above the circular plate 21, a movable groove 23 is arranged above the movable rod 22, second sliding blocks 25 are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the movable groove 23, second sliding grooves matched with the second sliding blocks 25 are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the interior of the protective box 18, the two second sliding blocks 25 are respectively arranged in the adjacent second sliding grooves in a sliding manner, the second sliding blocks 25 can limit the mechanical energy of the movable groove 23 conveniently, the stability of the movable groove 23 in left and right movement can be kept, the top end of the movable rod 22 extends to the interior of the movable groove 23, an L-shaped rod 24 is arranged above the movable groove 23, the left side of the groove is provided with a cavity extending to the bottom of the bedplate 1, the right side of the cavity is provided with a through hole extending to the inside of the groove, one end of the L-shaped rod 24, which is far away from the movable groove 23, sequentially penetrates through the cavity and the through hole and extends to the inside of the groove to be installed on the clamping plate 12 at the left side, the mechanism can realize the effect of moving the clamping plate 12 at the left side to the right through the mutual matching of the parts of the hand wheel 19, the rotating rod 20, the circular plate 21, the movable rod 22, the movable groove 23 and the L-shaped rod 24, so that the clamping plate 12 at the right side can be matched to clamp and fix the processing raw material, and the displacement generated when the processing raw material is cut is avoided, thereby affecting the cutting quality;

example two: the scrap removing mechanism comprises a scrap collecting box 26, the scrap collecting box 26 is installed below the bedplate 1, a plurality of scrap removing ports extending to the lower part of the bedplate 1 are formed in the bottom of the groove, an opening-closing door 27 is movably installed on the left side below the scrap collecting box 26, an L-shaped plate 30 is installed on the right side of the opening-closing door 27, a T-shaped rod 31 is arranged on the right side of the L-shaped plate 30, a pull ring is installed on the right side of the T-shaped rod 31, a jack is formed in the L-shaped plate 30, a slot is formed in the scrap collecting box 26, the left end of the T-shaped rod 31 penetrates through the jack and extends into the slot, two springs are connected between the T-shaped rod 31 and the L-shaped plate 30 and are positioned on the upper side and the lower side of the T-shaped rod 31, the opening-closing door 27 is mutually attached to the scrap collecting box 26, a handle is installed at the position, which is close to the right side, a fan 28 is installed above the opening-closing door 27, a shell 29 is installed above the opening door 27 and is positioned on the outer side of the fan 28, a plurality of wind gaps have been seted up to casing 29's top, the filter screen is installed to casing 29's top, this mechanism accessible collection bits case 26, opening and closing door 27, fan 28, the filter screen, mutually supporting between these parts of L shaped plate 30 and T shape pole 31 is used, rotate through fan 28 and produce wind-force, can inhale the inside of collection bits case 26 through removing the bits mouth with the piece that produces during the cutting, then clear up the piece of collection bits case 26 inside collection through opening and closing door 27, the filter screen can be outside casing 29 with the piece separation, convenient to use.

The working principle is as follows: when cutting the processing raw material for agricultural machinery development, firstly, the processing raw material is placed above two clamping plates 12, then a hand wheel 19 is rotated, the hand wheel 19 drives a circular plate 21 to rotate through a rotating rod 20, the circular plate 21 drives a movable rod 22 to do circular motion around the center of the circular plate, when the movable rod 22 gradually rotates rightwards, a movable groove 23 can be driven to move rightwards, the movable groove 23 drives an L-shaped rod 24 to move rightwards, the L-shaped rod 24 can drive the clamping plate 12 on the left side to move rightwards, so that the clamping raw material is clamped and fixed by being matched with the clamping plate 12 on the right side, after clamping is finished, a first motor 10 can be started, an electric sliding block 5 and an electric sliding rail 6 work, the electric sliding block 5 moves downwards in the electric sliding rail 6, the electric sliding block 5 drives an installation box 4 to move downwards, so that the height of a cutting knife 11 can be adjusted, then the electric slide block 5 and the electric slide rail 6 are closed, the fan 28 is started, the first motor 10 and the second motor 13 are started, the second motor 13 can rotate in the forward and reverse directions, the second motor 13 drives the threaded rod 14 to rotate, the threaded rod 14 can drive the threaded sleeve 15 to move left and right on the threaded sleeve through mutual meshing with the threaded sleeve 15, the first motor 10 can drive the cutting knife 11 to rotate through a rotating shaft, so that the cutting knife 11 is driven to move left and right through the connecting rod 16 and the mounting rack 9 to cut processing raw materials, during the cutting process, the fan 28 can generate wind power to suck chips generated during cutting into the chip collecting box 26 through a chip removing port, a filter screen can separate the chips outside the shell 29, after the cutting is finished, the T-shaped rod 31 can be pulled out, the T-shaped rod 31 is far away from the slot, the fixation of the opening and closing door 27 is released, then the opening and closing door 27 can be opened through a handle, the chips in the chip collecting box 26 are cleaned, is convenient for use.

The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby, and any insubstantial changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art based on the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cutting device for agricultural machine development, comprising a platen (1), characterized in that: the novel table is characterized in that supporting legs (2) are mounted below the table plate (1) close to four corners, supporting legs are mounted at the bottoms of the four supporting legs (2), a supporting plate (3) is mounted above the table plate (1) close to the right side, a mounting box (4) is arranged on the left side of the supporting plate (3) close to the upper side, an electric slider (5) is mounted on the right side of the mounting box (4), an electric sliding rail (6) matched with the electric slider (5) is mounted on the left side of the supporting plate (3), the electric slider (5) is slidably mounted inside the electric sliding rail (6), a transverse plate (7) is mounted on the left side of the mounting box (4), a hole is formed in the transverse plate (7), a limiting rod (8) is mounted above the table plate (1), the top end of the limiting rod (8) penetrates through the hole and extends to the upper side of the transverse plate (7) to be provided with a limiting plate, the utility model discloses a cutting tool, including install bin (4), mounting bracket (9), pivot, cutting knife (11), fluting has been seted up to the top of platen (1), the inside left and right sides of fluting all is equipped with grip block (12), and right side the right side of grip block (12) is installed on grooved inner wall through the horizontal pole, the inside of install bin (4) is equipped with moving mechanism, the left side of platen (1) below is equipped with fixture, the right side of platen (1) below is equipped with except that bits mechanism.

2. An agricultural machine development cutting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: moving mechanism includes the riser, the riser is installed on the inside right side of install bin (4), second motor (13) are installed on the right side of riser, the output of second motor (13) runs through the riser to extend to the left side of riser and install threaded rod (14), the left end of threaded rod (14) is rotated and is installed on the inner wall of install bin (4), the cover is equipped with thread bush (15) on threaded rod (14), connecting rod (16) that set up about two are installed to the below of thread bush (15), the opening has been seted up to the bottom of install bin (4), two the opening is all passed to the bottom of connecting rod (16) to the outside that extends to install bin (4) is connected with mounting bracket (9).

3. An agricultural machine development cutting apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: first slider (17) are installed to the top of thread bush (15), the inside top of install bin (4) is seted up with the first spout of first slider (17) looks adaptation, just first slider (17) slidable mounting is in the inside of first spout.

4. An agricultural machine development cutting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: fixture includes protecting box (18), protecting box (18) are installed to the below of platen (1), the below of protecting box (18) is equipped with hand round wheel (19), bull stick (20) are installed to the top of hand round wheel (19), protecting box (18) are run through on the top of bull stick (20) to the internally mounted who extends to protecting box (18) has plectane (21), movable rod (22) are installed to the edge of plectane (21) top, the top of movable rod (22) is equipped with movable groove (23), the top of movable rod (22) extends to the inside of movable groove (23).

5. An agricultural machine development cutting apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: an L-shaped rod (24) is installed above the movable groove (23), a cavity extending to the bottom of the bedplate (1) is formed in the left side of the groove, a through hole extending to the inside of the groove is formed in the right side of the cavity, and one end, far away from the movable groove (23), of the L-shaped rod (24) penetrates through the cavity and the through hole in sequence and extends to the inside of the groove to be installed on the clamping plate (12) on the left side.

6. An agricultural machine development cutting apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: second sliders (25) are installed on the front side and the rear side of the movable groove (23), second sliding grooves matched with the second sliders (25) are formed in the front side and the rear side of the interior of the protective box (18), and the second sliders (25) are slidably installed in the adjacent second sliding grooves respectively.

7. An agricultural machine development cutting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the scrap removing mechanism comprises a scrap collecting box (26), the scrap collecting box (26) is installed below the bedplate (1), a plurality of scrap removing ports extending to the lower portion of the bedplate (1) are formed in the bottom of the groove, an opening and closing door (27) is movably installed on the left side of the lower portion of the scrap collecting box (26), the opening and closing door (27) and the scrap collecting box (26) are attached to each other, a handle is installed at the position, close to the right side, of the bottom of the opening and closing door (27), a fan (28) is installed above the opening and closing door (27), a shell (29) is installed above the opening and closing door (27), the shell (29) is located on the outer side of the fan (28), a plurality of air ports are formed in the upper portion of the shell (29), and a filter screen is installed above the shell (29).

8. An agricultural machine development cutting apparatus according to claim 7, wherein: l shaped plate (30) are installed on the right side of door (27) that opens and shuts, the right side of L shaped plate (30) is equipped with T shape pole (31), the pull ring is installed on the right side of T shape pole (31), the jack has been seted up on L shaped plate (30), the slot has been seted up on collection bits case (26), the left end of T shape pole (31) passes the jack to extend to the inside of slot, be connected with two springs, and two between T shape pole (31) and L shaped plate (30) the spring is located the upper and lower both sides of T shape pole (31).