CN216800507U - Sieving mechanism convenient to screening cashew nut size - Google Patents
Sieving mechanism convenient to screening cashew nut size Download PDFInfo
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- CN216800507U CN216800507U CN202122711864.2U CN202122711864U CN216800507U CN 216800507 U CN216800507 U CN 216800507U CN 202122711864 U CN202122711864 U CN 202122711864U CN 216800507 U CN216800507 U CN 216800507U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a screening device convenient for screening sizes of cashew nuts, which comprises a longitudinal fixing frame, a transverse top frame, a fixing rod, a longitudinal rod, a ball bearing, a longitudinal baffle, a rotating barrel, a small material guide hole, a large material guide hole, a cleaning frame structure, a driven gear, a large material guide hopper, a large material guide pipe, a feeding hopper, a small material dust separation frame structure, a conveniently-detached driving frame structure and a power switch, wherein the longitudinal fixing frame is mounted on the left side and the right side of the lower part of the transverse top frame through bolts. The small material outlet hole and the large material outlet hole are respectively formed in the left side and the right side of the rotary barrel, so that cashew nuts with different sizes can be conveniently screened when the cashew nuts are used; the clearance pole splices on the upper portion of torsional spring, is favorable to utilizing the clearance pole to insert the cashew of little material escape hole or big material escape hole with inside card post ejecting when using, simultaneously under the effect of torsional spring, can make the clearance pole repeatedly clear up the cashew in little material escape hole or big material escape hole.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of cashew nut processing, and particularly relates to a screening device convenient for screening cashew nuts.
Background
Cashew, Anacardium occidentale Linn, is a plant of the class Dicotyledoneae, order Sapindales, family Anacardiaceae, genus Anacardium. Cashew, JIHUI, and JISHOU fruit. Evergreen arbor with upright trunk of up to 10 m. Cashew nut is a kidney-shaped nut, and belongs to Anacardiaceae, Sapindales. Native to the americas.
Cashew nuts have rich nutritional value, can be used for cooking and also can be used as medicines, and are one of four famous dried fruits in the world. Its edible part is a kidney-shaped part growing on the top of the pseudofruit, about 25 mm long, ranging from grayish to tan (if fair-colored one is found at the time of selection, it may be bleached, never selected), the shell is hard, the inside is coated with kernels, sweet like honey, contains high calorie, the calorie source of which is mainly fat, and secondly carbohydrate and protein.
But current sieving mechanism still has inconvenient cashew screening to the variation in size, inconvenient taking out and inconvenient dismantlement problem of maintenance to the driving frame the cashew of card in deriving the downthehole.
Therefore, the screening device convenient for screening cashew nuts is very necessary.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides a screening device convenient for screening cashew nuts, which aims to solve the problems that the traditional screening device is inconvenient to screen cashew nuts with different sizes, is inconvenient to take out cashew nuts clamped in a guide-out hole and is inconvenient to disassemble and maintain a driving frame. A screening device convenient for screening sizes of cashew nuts comprises a longitudinal fixing frame, a transverse top frame, a fixing rod, a longitudinal rod, a ball bearing, a longitudinal baffle, a rotating barrel, a small material guide hole, a large material guide hole, a cleaning frame structure, a driven gear, a large material guide hopper, a large material guide pipe, a large material control valve, a feeding hopper, a small material dust separation frame structure, a conveniently-detached driving frame structure and a power switch, wherein the longitudinal fixing frame is mounted on the left side and the right side of the lower portion of the transverse top frame through bolts; the fixed rod bolt is arranged at the upper part of the inner side of the longitudinal fixed frame; the longitudinal rod bolt is arranged inside the rotary barrel; the outer ring of the ball bearing is respectively embedded in the middle position of the longitudinal rod and the middle position of the longitudinal baffle, and the inner ring of the ball bearing is in interference fit with the fixed rod; the longitudinal baffle bolt is arranged at the right end of the rotary barrel; the rotary barrel is arranged on the inner side of the longitudinal fixing frame; the cleaning frame structures are respectively arranged on the right side of the upper part of the fixed rod; the driven gear bolt is arranged in the middle of the outer side of the rotary barrel; the large material guide hopper is arranged on the right side of the lower part of the rotary barrel and is welded on the left side of the upper part of the large material guide pipe; the large material delivery pipe bolt is arranged on the right side of the longitudinal fixing frame; the large material control valve is in threaded connection with the right side of the large material delivery pipe; the feeding hopper bolt is arranged on the left side of the longitudinal fixed frame and is inserted into the left lower side of the rotary barrel; the small dust separating frame structure is arranged on the left side of the lower part of the rotary barrel and is arranged on the longitudinal fixing frame; the conveniently-disassembled driving frame structure is arranged in the middle of the transverse top frame; the power switch is glued on the front side of the longitudinal fixing frame; the small material dust separation frame structure comprises a small material guide-out hopper, a small material guide-out pipe, a small material control valve, a dust screen and a dust guide-out hopper, wherein the small material guide-out hopper is welded on the right side of the upper part of the small material guide-out pipe; the small material delivery pipe bolt is arranged on the front side of the longitudinal fixing frame; the small material control valve is in threaded connection with the left side of the small material delivery pipe; the dust guiding hopper is welded at the lower part of the small material guiding hopper.
Preferably, the cleaning frame structure comprises a longitudinal plate, a side plate, a transverse rod, a torsion spring and a cleaning rod, wherein the longitudinal plate is respectively installed on the upper part of the fixing rod through screws; the side plates are welded on the left side and the right side of the upper part of the front end of the longitudinal plate; the transverse rod screw is arranged in the middle of the side plate; the torsion spring is sleeved on the outer side of the transverse rod.
Preferably, the conveniently-disassembled driving frame structure comprises a mounting cover, a gear shield, a driving motor, a driving gear, a side lug plate and a fixing bolt, wherein the driving motor is mounted at the right lower side inside the mounting cover through the bolt; the driving gear is connected with the left output shaft of the driving motor in a key manner and is meshed with the driven gear; the side ear plates are welded at the left side and the right side of the mounting cover.
Preferably, the small material outlet hole and the large material outlet hole are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the rotary barrel.
Preferably, the cleaning rod is glued to the upper part of the torsion spring.
Preferably, the side ear plate is mounted on the transverse top frame through a fixing bolt.
Preferably, the dust screen bolt is arranged at the lower part of the small material guide hopper.
Preferably, the gear shield is welded to the lower left side of the mounting cover.
Preferably, the rotating barrel is inclined from the upper left to the lower right.
Preferably, the driving motor is electrically connected with the power switch, and the driving motor adopts a Y2-1 motor.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
in the utility model, the small material outlet hole and the large material outlet hole are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the rotary barrel, so that cashew nuts with different sizes can be conveniently screened when in use.
According to the cashew nut cleaning device, the cleaning rod is connected to the upper portion of the torsion spring in an adhering mode, so that cashew nuts clamped in the inner clamping columns can be ejected out conveniently when the cashew nut cleaning device is used, and the cashew nuts in the small material guide holes or the large material guide holes can be cleaned repeatedly by the cleaning rod under the action of the torsion spring.
In the utility model, the side ear plate is arranged on the transverse top frame through the fixing bolt, thereby being beneficial to conveniently disassembling and maintaining the mounting cover when in use.
In the utility model, the dust screen bolt is arranged at the lower part of the small material guiding hopper, so that cashew nuts and dust can be conveniently separated when the dust screen bolt is used.
In the utility model, the gear shield is welded on the left side of the lower part of the mounting cover, which is beneficial to conveniently protecting the joint of the driving gear and the driven gear when in use, thereby avoiding sundries from entering the meshing position to damage the driving gear and the driven gear.
In the utility model, the rotary barrel is inclined from the upper left to the lower right, so that materials poured from the feeding hopper can be prevented from falling downwards on the left side of the rotary barrel when the rotary barrel is used.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the cleaning frame structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a small dust separating frame structure of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the easy-to-disassemble driving frame structure of the utility model.
In the figure:
1. a longitudinal fixing frame; 2. a transverse top frame; 3. fixing the rod; 4. a longitudinal rod; 5. a ball bearing; 6. a longitudinal baffle; 7. rotating the barrel; 8. a small material leading-out hole; 9. a big material leading-out hole; 10. A cleaning frame structure; 101. a longitudinal plate; 102. a side plate; 103. a transverse bar; 104. a torsion spring; 105. cleaning the rod; 11. a driven gear; 12. a large material guiding-out hopper; 13. a large material delivery pipe; 14. a macro-aggregate control valve; 15. feeding into a hopper; 16. a small material dust separation frame structure; 161. a small material guiding-out hopper; 162. a small material delivery pipe; 163. a small material control valve; 164. a dust screen; 165. A dust guiding hopper; 17. the driving frame structure is convenient to disassemble; 171. mounting a cover; 172. a gear guard; 173. a drive motor; 174. a driving gear; 175. a side ear plate; 176. fixing the bolt; 18. and a power switch.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
example (b):
as shown in figures 1 and 3
The utility model provides a screening device convenient for screening cashew nuts, which comprises a longitudinal fixing frame 1, a transverse top frame 2, a fixing rod 3, a longitudinal rod 4, a ball bearing 5, a longitudinal baffle 6, a rotary barrel 7, a small material guide hole 8, a large material guide hole 9, a cleaning frame structure 10, a driven gear 11, a large material guide hopper 12, a large material guide pipe 13, a large material control valve 14, a feeding hopper 15, a small material dust separation frame structure 16, a conveniently-detached driving frame structure 17 and a power switch 18, wherein the longitudinal fixing frame 1 is mounted on the left side and the right side of the lower part of the transverse top frame 2 through bolts; the fixed rod 3 is mounted on the upper part of the inner side of the longitudinal fixed frame 1 through bolts; the longitudinal rod 4 is mounted inside the rotary barrel 7 through bolts; the outer ring of the ball bearing 5 is respectively embedded in the middle position of the longitudinal rod 4 and the middle position of the longitudinal baffle 6, and the inner ring is in interference fit with the fixed rod 3; the longitudinal baffle 6 is mounted at the right end of the rotary barrel 7 through bolts; the rotary barrel 7 is arranged on the inner side of the longitudinal fixed frame 1; the cleaning frame structures 10 are respectively arranged at the right side of the upper part of the fixed rod 3; the driven gear 11 is mounted at the middle position of the outer side of the rotary barrel 7 through a bolt; the big material guiding hopper 12 is arranged on the right side of the lower part of the rotary barrel 7 and is welded on the left side of the upper part of the big material guiding pipe 13; the large material delivery pipe 13 is arranged on the right side of the longitudinal fixing frame 1 through bolts; the large material control valve 14 is in threaded connection with the right side of the large material delivery pipe 13; the feeding hopper 15 is installed on the left side of the longitudinal fixed frame 1 through a bolt and is inserted into the left lower side of the rotary barrel 7; the small material dust separation frame structure 16 is arranged on the left side of the lower part of the rotary barrel 7 and is also arranged on the longitudinal fixing frame 1; the easy-to-disassemble driving frame structure 17 is arranged in the middle of the transverse top frame 2; the power switch 18 is glued on the front side of the longitudinal fixing frame 1; the small material outlet hole 8 and the large material outlet hole 9 are respectively formed in the left side and the right side of the rotary barrel 7, cashews with different sizes can be conveniently screened when the cashews are used, the rotary barrel 7 inclines from top left to bottom right, and materials poured from the feeding hopper 15 can be prevented from falling downwards on the left side of the rotary barrel 7 when the cashews are used; the small material dust separation frame structure 16 comprises a small material guide-out hopper 161, a small material guide-out pipe 162, a small material control valve 163, a dust screen 164 and a dust guide-out hopper 165, wherein the small material guide-out hopper 161 is welded on the right side of the upper part of the small material guide-out pipe 162; the small material delivery pipe 162 is mounted on the front side of the longitudinal fixing frame 1 through bolts; the small material control valve 163 is connected to the left side of the small material delivery pipe 162 in a threaded manner; the dust guiding hopper 165 is welded at the lower part of the small material guiding hopper 161; the dust screen 164 is installed at the lower part of the small material guiding hopper 161 by bolts, so that cashew nuts and dust can be conveniently separated when the dust screen is used.
In the above embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, in particular, the cleaning frame structure 10 includes a longitudinal plate 101, a side plate 102, a transverse rod 103, a torsion spring 104 and a cleaning rod 105, wherein the longitudinal plate 101 is respectively screwed on the upper parts of the fixing rods 3; the side plates 102 are welded at the left side and the right side of the upper part of the front end of the longitudinal plate 101; the transverse rod 103 is mounted in the middle of the side plate 102 through a screw; the torsion spring 104 is sleeved on the outer side of the transverse rod 103; cleaning rod 105 splice on the upper portion of torsional spring 104, the cashew nut that will inside card post in the convenient cleaning rod 105 of using inserts little material escape aperture 8 or big material escape aperture 9 when using is ejecting, simultaneously under the effect of torsional spring 104, can make cleaning rod 105 clear up the cashew nut in little material escape aperture 8 or big material escape aperture 9 repeatedly.
As shown in fig. 4, in the above embodiment, specifically, the removable drive rack structure 17 includes a mounting cover 171, a gear guard 172, a drive motor 173, a drive gear 174, a side ear plate 175 and a fixing bolt 176, wherein the drive motor 173 is bolt-mounted at the lower right side of the interior of the mounting cover 171; the driving gear 174 is connected to the left output shaft of the driving motor 173 in a key way and is meshed with the driven gear 11; the side ear plates 175 are welded to the left and right sides of the mounting cover 171; the side ear plate 175 is mounted on the transverse top frame 2 through a fixing bolt 176, so that the mounting cover 171 can be conveniently detached and maintained in use, the gear shield 172 is welded on the left side of the lower part of the mounting cover 171, and the joint of the driving gear 174 and the driven gear 11 can be conveniently protected in use, so that sundries are prevented from entering the meshing position and being damaged.
Principle of operation
In the working process of the utility model, when in use, the power switch 18 is turned on to drive the driving motor 173 to drive the driven gear 11 to rotate forwards through the driving gear 174, the longitudinal rod 4 on the rotary barrel 7 and the ball bearing 5 on the longitudinal baffle 6 rotate on the outer side of the fixed rod 3, cashew nuts to be processed are poured into the rotary barrel 7 from the feeding hopper 15, the cashew nuts move to the right side in the rotary barrel 7, smaller cashew nuts and dust fall into the small material guiding hopper 161 through the small material guiding hole 8, the small material control valve 163 is opened to discharge small materials outwards through the small material guiding pipe 162, dust passes through the dust screen 164 and is discharged downwards from the dust guiding hopper 165, larger cashew nuts fall into the large material guiding hopper 12 through the large material guiding hole 9, the large material control valve 14 is opened to discharge large materials outwards from the large material guiding pipe 13, under the action of the torsion spring 104, come in and go out the clearance pole 105 in the small material escape hole 8 or the big material escape hole 9 to clear up the cashew nut that blocks in the small material escape hole 8 or the big material escape hole 9, unscrew fixing bolt 176 on side otic placode 175 according to the demand simultaneously, thereby dismantle the maintenance to just dismantling the drive yoke structure 17.
The technical solutions of the present invention or those skilled in the art, based on the teachings of the technical solutions of the present invention, are designed to achieve the above technical effects, and all of them fall into the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The screening device convenient for screening the sizes of cashew nuts is characterized by comprising a longitudinal fixing frame (1), a transverse top frame (2), a fixing rod (3), a longitudinal rod (4), a ball bearing (5), a longitudinal baffle (6), a rotary barrel (7), a small material guide hole (8), a large material guide hole (9), a cleaning frame structure (10), a driven gear (11), a large material guide hopper (12), a large material guide pipe (13), a large material control valve (14), a feeding hopper (15), a small material dust separation frame structure (16), a conveniently-detached driving frame structure (17) and a power switch (18), wherein the longitudinal fixing frame (1) is mounted on the left side and the right side of the lower portion of the transverse top frame (2) through bolts; the fixing rod (3) is mounted on the upper part of the inner side of the longitudinal fixing frame (1) through bolts; the longitudinal rod (4) is arranged in the rotary barrel (7) through a bolt; the outer ring of the ball bearing (5) is respectively embedded in the middle position of the longitudinal rod (4) and the middle position of the longitudinal baffle (6), and the inner ring of the ball bearing is in interference fit with the fixed rod (3); the longitudinal baffle (6) is mounted at the right end of the rotary barrel (7) through bolts; the rotary barrel (7) is arranged on the inner side of the longitudinal fixed frame (1); the cleaning frame structures (10) are respectively arranged on the right side of the upper part of the fixed rod (3); the driven gear (11) is mounted at the middle position of the outer side of the rotary barrel (7) through a bolt; the big material guiding hopper (12) is arranged on the right side of the lower part of the rotary barrel (7) and is welded on the left side of the upper part of the big material guiding pipe (13); the large material delivery pipe (13) is arranged on the right side of the longitudinal fixing frame (1) through bolts; the large material control valve (14) is in threaded connection with the right side of the large material delivery pipe (13); the feeding hopper (15) is installed on the left side of the longitudinal fixed frame (1) through bolts and is inserted into the left lower side of the rotary barrel (7) at the same time; the small dust separating frame structure (16) is arranged on the left side of the lower part of the rotary barrel (7) and is simultaneously arranged on the longitudinal fixing frame (1); the easy-to-disassemble driving frame structure (17) is arranged in the middle of the transverse top frame (2); the power switch (18) is glued on the front side of the longitudinal fixing frame (1); the small-material dust separation frame structure (16) comprises a small-material guide-out hopper (161), a small-material guide-out pipe (162), a small-material control valve (163), a dust screen (164) and a dust guide-out hopper (165), wherein the small-material guide-out hopper (161) is welded on the right side of the upper part of the small-material guide-out pipe (162); the small material delivery pipe (162) is arranged on the front side of the longitudinal fixing frame (1) through bolts; the small material control valve (163) is in threaded connection with the left side of the small material delivery pipe (162); the dust guiding hopper (165) is welded at the lower part of the small material guiding hopper (161).
2. The screening apparatus for conveniently screening cashew nut sizes as claimed in claim 1, wherein said cleaning frame structure (10) comprises a longitudinal plate (101), a side plate (102), a transverse bar (103), a torsion spring (104) and a cleaning bar (105), said longitudinal plate (101) is respectively mounted on the upper portion of the fixing bar (3) by screws; the side plates (102) are welded at the left side and the right side of the upper part of the front end of the longitudinal plate (101); the transverse rod (103) is mounted in the middle of the side plate (102) through a screw; the torsion spring (104) is sleeved on the outer side of the transverse rod (103).
3. The screening apparatus for facilitating the screening of the size of cashew nuts as claimed in claim 1, wherein said removable driving frame structure (17) comprises a mounting cover (171), a gear guard (172), a driving motor (173), a driving gear (174), a side ear plate (175) and a fixing bolt (176), said driving motor (173) being bolt-mounted on the lower right side of the inside of the mounting cover (171); the driving gear (174) is in key connection with a left output shaft of the driving motor (173) and is meshed with the driven gear (11); the side ear plates (175) are welded at the left and right sides of the mounting cover (171).
4. The apparatus for screening cashew nut sizes as claimed in claim 1, wherein said small material outlet hole (8) and said large material outlet hole (9) are respectively provided on the left and right sides of said rotary tub (7).
5. The apparatus for screening cashew nut size easily as recited in claim 2, wherein said cleaning rod (105) is glued on the upper part of the torsion spring (104).
6. The apparatus for facilitating the screening of cashew nut size as claimed in claim 3, wherein said side ear plate (175) is installed on the transversal top frame (2) by means of fixing bolt (176).
7. The apparatus for screening cashew nut size as recited in claim 1, wherein said dust screen (164) is installed at the lower part of the small hopper (161) by screw.
8. The screening apparatus for facilitating the screening of cashew nut size as claimed in claim 3, wherein said gear guard (172) is welded on the left side of the lower part of the mounting cover (171).
9. The screening apparatus for facilitating the screening of cashew nut size as claimed in claim 1, wherein said rotating tub (7) is inclined from upper left to lower right.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122711864.2U CN216800507U (en) | 2021-11-08 | 2021-11-08 | Sieving mechanism convenient to screening cashew nut size |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122711864.2U CN216800507U (en) | 2021-11-08 | 2021-11-08 | Sieving mechanism convenient to screening cashew nut size |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216800507U true CN216800507U (en) | 2022-06-24 |
Family
ID=82047556
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122711864.2U Active CN216800507U (en) | 2021-11-08 | 2021-11-08 | Sieving mechanism convenient to screening cashew nut size |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216800507U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-11-08 CN CN202122711864.2U patent/CN216800507U/en active Active
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