CN216800124U - A gypsum powder production device - Google Patents
A gypsum powder production device Download PDFInfo
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- CN216800124U CN216800124U CN202123115466.0U CN202123115466U CN216800124U CN 216800124 U CN216800124 U CN 216800124U CN 202123115466 U CN202123115466 U CN 202123115466U CN 216800124 U CN216800124 U CN 216800124U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及石膏粉生产技术领域,具体为一种石膏粉生产装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of gypsum powder production, in particular to a gypsum powder production device.
背景技术Background technique
石膏粉是一种重要的工业原材料。颜色通常为白色、无色,无色透明晶体称为透石膏,有时因含杂质而成灰、浅黄、浅褐等色。条痕白色,透明,玻璃光泽,解理面珍珠光泽,纤维状集合体丝绢光泽。石膏粉是五大凝胶材料之一,在国民经济中占有重要的地位,广泛用于建筑、建材、工业模具和艺术模型、化学工业及农业、食品加工和医药美容等众多应用领域。伴随着石膏制品业的发展,各种不同用途的石膏粉也相继得到推广,特别是在建材行业,随着高层建筑的不断增多和国家墙改工作的逐步深入,石膏粉已成为建材市场的紧俏产品。石膏粉生产需要将原本的固体石膏粉碎成粉末状的石膏粉。Gypsum powder is an important industrial raw material. The color is usually white and colorless, and the colorless transparent crystals are called gypsum, sometimes gray, light yellow, light brown and other colors due to impurities. The streaks are white, transparent, glass luster, pearl luster on the cleavage surface, silk luster on fibrous aggregates. Gypsum powder is one of the five major gel materials, and occupies an important position in the national economy. It is widely used in many application fields such as construction, building materials, industrial molds and art models, chemical industry and agriculture, food processing and medicine and beauty. With the development of the gypsum product industry, gypsum powder for various purposes has also been promoted, especially in the building materials industry. product. The production of gypsum powder requires pulverizing the original solid gypsum into powdered gypsum powder.
1、现有的石膏粉生产装置需要进过多道工序才可以生产加工完成,需要多种机械相配合使用,使用起来较为麻烦。1. The existing gypsum powder production device needs to go through many processes to complete the production and processing. It needs a variety of machinery to be used together, which is more troublesome to use.
2、现有的石膏粉生产装置,生产出来的石膏粉有时会含有少许固体颗粒的石膏,使得石膏粉的品质下降。2. In the existing gypsum powder production device, the gypsum powder produced sometimes contains a little gypsum with solid particles, which reduces the quality of the gypsum powder.
针对上述问题,急需在原有石膏粉生产装置的基础上进行创新设计。In view of the above problems, it is urgent to carry out innovative design on the basis of the original gypsum powder production device.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种石膏粉生产装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出现有的石膏粉生产装置需要进过多道工序才可以生产加工完成,需要多种机械相配合使用,使用起来较为麻烦,现有的石膏粉生产装置,生产出来的石膏粉有时会含有少许固体颗粒的石膏,使得石膏粉的品质下降的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of gypsum powder production device, in order to solve the problem that the existing gypsum powder production device needs to go through multiple processes to complete the production and processing, and needs a variety of machinery to be used in conjunction with It is relatively troublesome. In the existing gypsum powder production device, the gypsum powder produced sometimes contains a little solid particle of gypsum, which reduces the quality of the gypsum powder.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种石膏粉生产装置,包括:To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a gypsum powder production device, comprising:
破碎箱,其固定安装在平台的上端,且平台下端固定安装有支撑柱,所述破碎箱后端固定安装有第一电机,所述破碎箱内侧左右对称安装有组破碎轴,且破碎轴中间固定安装有破碎刀,并且破碎轴后侧穿过破碎箱与第一电机相连接,所述破碎箱上端固定安装有防尘罩;The crushing box is fixedly installed on the upper end of the platform, and the lower end of the platform is fixedly installed with a support column, the rear end of the crushing box is fixedly installed with a first motor, and a set of crushing shafts are installed symmetrically on the inside of the crushing box, and the middle of the crushing shaft is installed. A crushing knife is fixedly installed, and the rear side of the crushing shaft is connected to the first motor through a crushing box, and a dust cover is fixedly installed on the upper end of the crushing box;
碾碎箱,其固定安装在平台的下端,且平台下端固定安装有出料口,所述碾碎箱后端固定安装有第二电机,所述碾碎箱内侧左右对称安装有两组碾碎轴,所述碾碎箱内部下侧固定安装有两个刮板;The crushing box is fixedly installed on the lower end of the platform, and the lower end of the platform is fixedly installed with a discharge port, the rear end of the crushing box is fixedly installed with a second motor, and the inner side of the crushing box is symmetrically installed with two groups of crushers a shaft, and two scrapers are fixedly installed on the lower side of the crushing box;
出料通道,其固定安装在碾碎箱的下端,所述出料通道左侧固定安装有风扇,所述出料通道右壁内侧固定安装有弹簧,所述出料通道左端固定安装有循环通道,且循环通道右端下侧固定安装有铰链架,并且铰链架右侧固定安装有出料斜板。The discharge channel is fixedly installed at the lower end of the crushing box, the left side of the discharge channel is fixedly installed with a fan, the inner side of the right wall of the discharge channel is fixedly installed with a spring, and the left end of the discharge channel is fixedly installed with a circulation channel , and a hinge frame is fixedly installed on the lower side of the right end of the circulation channel, and a discharge inclined plate is fixedly installed on the right side of the hinge frame.
优选的,所述破碎轴还设置有:Preferably, the crushing shaft is further provided with:
第一齿轮组,其固定安装在两个破碎轴的前侧,并且两个破碎轴通过第一齿轮组形成相互转动。The first gear set is fixedly installed on the front sides of the two crushing shafts, and the two crushing shafts are mutually rotated through the first gear set.
优选的,所述碾碎轴还设置有:Preferably, the grinding shaft is further provided with:
第二齿轮组,其固定安装在两个碾碎轴的前侧,并且两个碾碎轴通过第二齿轮组形成相互转动。The second gear set is fixedly mounted on the front sides of the two grinding shafts, and the two grinding shafts are mutually rotated through the second gear set.
优选的,所述出料斜板还设置有:Preferably, the discharging inclined plate is further provided with:
过滤网,其固定安装在出料斜板中间,且出料斜板通过铰链架与出料通道形成转动结构,并且出料斜板上侧固定连接有弹簧;The filter screen is fixedly installed in the middle of the discharge inclined plate, and the discharge inclined plate forms a rotating structure with the discharge channel through the hinge frame, and the upper side of the discharge inclined plate is fixedly connected with a spring;
所述出料斜板上侧右端固定安装有震动电机。A vibration motor is fixedly installed on the right end of the upper side of the discharging inclined plate.
优选的,所述循环通道还设置有:Preferably, the circulation channel is also provided with:
第三电机,其固定安装在循环通道上端,且循环通道上侧右端固定连接有送料通道,并且送料通道右端固定连接有防尘罩。The third motor is fixedly installed on the upper end of the circulation channel, the right end of the upper side of the circulation channel is fixedly connected with a feeding channel, and the right end of the feeding channel is fixedly connected with a dust cover.
优选的,所述循环通道还设置有:Preferably, the circulation channel is also provided with:
螺旋轴,其固定安装在循环通道内部中间,且所述螺旋轴上侧穿过循环通道与第三电机相连接。The screw shaft is fixedly installed in the middle of the circulation channel, and the upper side of the screw shaft is connected to the third motor through the circulation channel.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:该石膏粉生产装置占地面积较小,集破碎、粉碎和物料循环一体,方便进行使用,并且出料的石膏粉细腻,不会含有固体颗粒的石膏。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are: the gypsum powder production device occupies a small area, integrates crushing, pulverization and material circulation, which is convenient for use, and the gypsum powder discharged is fine and does not contain gypsum powder. Gypsum of solid particles.
1.破碎箱上端固定安装有防尘罩,破碎箱内侧左右对称安装有组破碎轴,破碎轴中间固定安装有破碎刀,平台下端固定安装有出料口,碾碎箱内侧左右对称安装有两组碾碎轴,出料通道固定安装在碾碎箱的下端,出料通道左端固定安装有循环通道,循环通道上侧右端固定连接有送料通道,送料通道右端固定连接有防尘罩,物料通过破碎箱中的破碎刀破碎成细小颗粒,然后再通过碾碎箱中的碾碎轴碾碎成粉末状,再落入出料通道之中,通过出料通道进行筛选将细小的粉末状物料排出,将未完全碾碎成粉末状的物料传送到循环通道底部,循环通道再将未完全碾碎成粉末状的物料通过送料通道再次传输到破碎箱,再次进行粉碎,占地面积较小,集破碎、粉碎和物料循环一体,方便进行使用。1. A dust cover is fixedly installed at the upper end of the crushing box, a set of crushing shafts are installed symmetrically on the inside of the crushing box, a crushing knife is fixedly installed in the middle of the crushing shaft, a discharge port is fixedly installed at the lower end of the platform, and two are installed symmetrically on the inside of the crushing box. A set of crushing shafts, the discharge channel is fixedly installed at the lower end of the crushing box, the left end of the discharge channel is fixedly installed with a circulation channel, the upper right end of the circulation channel is fixedly connected with a feeding channel, and the right end of the feeding channel is fixedly connected with a dust cover. The crushing knife in the crushing box is crushed into fine particles, and then crushed into powder by the crushing shaft in the crushing box, and then falls into the discharge channel, and the fine powder material is discharged through the discharge channel for screening. , transfer the materials that are not completely crushed into powder to the bottom of the circulation channel, and the circulation channel will transfer the materials that are not completely crushed into powder again to the crushing box through the feeding channel for crushing again. Crushing, crushing and material circulation are integrated, which is convenient for use.
2.出料通道左侧固定安装有风扇,过滤网固定安装在出料斜板中间,出料斜板通过铰链架与出料通道形成转动结构,出料斜板上侧固定连接有弹簧,出料斜板上侧右端固定安装有震动电机,碾碎后的物料落入出料通道后,物料落在出料斜板的过滤网上,震动电机带动过滤网不停震动,使得物料抖动,同时风扇吹向物料,使得粉末状的物料透过过滤网排出,未完全碾碎成粉末状的物料流入循环通道底部,使得排出的粉末状的物料细腻,不含有颗粒物。2. A fan is fixedly installed on the left side of the discharge channel, and the filter screen is fixedly installed in the middle of the discharge inclined plate. The discharge inclined plate forms a rotating structure with the discharge channel through a hinge frame. The upper side of the discharge inclined plate is fixedly connected with a spring. A vibrating motor is fixed on the upper right end of the material swash plate. After the crushed material falls into the discharge channel, the material falls on the filter screen of the discharge inclined plate. The vibration motor drives the filter screen to vibrate continuously, making the material vibrate, and the fan Blow to the material, so that the powdery material is discharged through the filter screen, and the material that is not completely ground into powder flows into the bottom of the circulation channel, so that the discharged powdery material is fine and does not contain particles.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型正面结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the front structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型破碎箱俯视剖视结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the top sectional structure schematic diagram of the crushing box of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型碾碎箱俯视剖视结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the top sectional structural schematic diagram of the crushing box of the present invention;
图4为本实用新型正面剖视结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the utility model.
图中:1、平台;2、破碎箱;3、破碎轴;4、破碎刀;5、第一电机;6、第一齿轮组;7、防尘罩;8、碾碎箱;9、碾碎轴;10、第二电机;11、第二齿轮组;12、刮板;13、出料口;14、出料通道;15、风扇;16、铰链架;17、出料斜板;18、过滤网;19、震动电机;20、弹簧;21、支撑柱;22、循环通道;23、螺旋轴;24、第三电机;25、送料通道。In the figure: 1. platform; 2. crushing box; 3. crushing shaft; 4. crushing knife; 5. first motor; 6. first gear set; 7. dust cover; 8. crushing box; 9. grinding Crushing shaft; 10, second motor; 11, second gear set; 12, scraper; 13, discharge port; 14, discharge channel; 15, fan; 16, hinge frame; 17, discharge inclined plate; 18 , filter screen; 19, vibration motor; 20, spring; 21, support column; 22, circulation channel; 23, screw shaft; 24, third motor; 25, feeding channel.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-4,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种石膏粉生产装置,包括:平台1、破碎箱2、破碎轴3、破碎刀4、第一电机5、第一齿轮组6、防尘罩7、碾碎箱8、碾碎轴9、第二电机10、第二齿轮组11、刮板12、出料口13、出料通道14、风扇15、铰链架16、出料斜板17、过滤网18、震动电机19、弹簧20、支撑柱21、循环通道22、螺旋轴23、第三电机24、送料通道25;1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a gypsum powder production device, comprising: a platform 1, a crushing
破碎箱2,其固定安装在平台1的上端,且平台1下端固定安装有支撑柱21,破碎箱2后端固定安装有第一电机5,破碎箱2内侧左右对称安装有2组破碎轴3,且破碎轴3中间固定安装有破碎刀4,并且破碎轴3后侧穿过破碎箱2与第一电机5相连接,破碎箱2上端固定安装有防尘罩7,第一齿轮组6,其固定安装在两个破碎轴3的前侧,并且两个破碎轴3通过第一齿轮组6形成相互转动,将固体物料放入破碎箱2之中,启动第一电机5,第一电机5带动一个破碎轴3转动,两个破碎轴3通过第一齿轮组6相互转动,使得破碎刀4交错转动,将固体物料破碎成细小的颗粒状物料。The crushing
碾碎箱8,其固定安装在平台1的下端,且平台1下端固定安装有出料口13,碾碎箱8后端固定安装有第二电机10,碾碎箱8内侧左右对称安装有两组碾碎轴9,碾碎箱8内部下侧固定安装有两个刮板12,第二齿轮组11,其固定安装在两个碾碎轴9的前侧,并且两个碾碎轴9通过第二齿轮组11形成相互转动,颗粒状物料通过出料口13掉落在两组碾碎轴9之间,启动第二电机10,第二电机10带动一个碾碎轴9转动,两个碾碎轴9通过第二齿轮组11相对转动,使得两组碾碎轴9将颗粒状物料碾碎成粉末状物料,同时刮板12将碾碎轴9上粘粘的物料刮下来,碾碎后的物料落入出料通道14之中。The crushing
出料通道14,其固定安装在碾碎箱8的下端,出料通道14左侧固定安装有风扇15,出料通道14右壁内侧固定安装有弹簧20,出料通道14左端固定安装有循环通道22,且循环通道22右端下侧固定安装有铰链架16,并且铰链架16右侧固定安装有出料斜板17,过滤网18,其固定安装在出料斜板17中间,且出料斜板17通过铰链架16与出料通道14形成转动结构,并且出料斜板17上侧固定连接有弹簧20,出料斜板17上侧右端固定安装有震动电机19,第三电机24,其固定安装在循环通道22上端,且循环通道22上侧右端固定连接有送料通道25,并且送料通道25右端固定连接有防尘罩7,螺旋轴23,其固定安装在循环通道22内部中间,且螺旋轴23上侧穿过循环通道22与第三电机24相连接,碾碎后的物料落入出料通道14后,物料落在出料斜板17的过滤网18上,启动震动电机19和风扇15,震动电机19带动过滤网18不停震动,使得物料抖动,同时风扇15吹向物料,使得粉末状的物料透过过滤网18排出,未完全碾碎成粉末状的物料流入循环通道22底部,然后启动第三电机24,第三电机24带动螺旋轴23转动,螺旋轴23转动将物料从循环通道22底部移动至上侧,然后通过送料通道25再将物料传输到破碎箱2之中,再次进行粉碎。The discharge channel 14 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the crushing box 8, the left side of the discharge channel 14 is fixedly installed with a fan 15, the inner side of the right wall of the discharge channel 14 is fixedly installed with a spring 20, and the left end of the discharge channel 14 is fixedly installed with a circulation The channel 22, and the lower side of the right end of the circulation channel 22 is fixedly installed with the hinge frame 16, and the right side of the hinge frame 16 is fixedly installed with the discharge inclined plate 17 and the filter screen 18, which are fixedly installed in the middle of the discharge inclined plate 17, and discharge material The inclined plate 17 forms a rotating structure with the discharge channel 14 through the hinge frame 16, and the upper side of the discharge inclined plate 17 is fixedly connected with a spring 20, and the upper right end of the discharge inclined plate 17 is fixedly installed with a vibration motor 19, a third motor 24, It is fixedly installed on the upper end of the circulation channel 22, and the right end of the upper side of the circulation channel 22 is fixedly connected with a feeding channel 25, and the right end of the feeding channel 25 is fixedly connected with a dust cover 7, a screw shaft 23, which is fixedly installed in the inner middle of the circulation channel 22, And the upper side of the screw shaft 23 is connected to the third motor 24 through the circulation channel 22. After the crushed material falls into the
工作原理:使用本装置时,首先根据图1-2中所示的结构,首先将固体物料放入破碎箱2之中,启动第一电机5,第一电机5带动一个破碎轴3转动,两个破碎轴3通过第一齿轮组6相互转动,使得破碎刀4交错转动,将固体物料破碎成细小的颗粒状物料;Working principle: When using this device, firstly according to the structure shown in Figure 1-2, first put the solid material into the crushing
根据图3所示,颗粒状物料通过出料口13掉落在两组碾碎轴9之间,启动第二电机10,第二电机10带动一个碾碎轴9转动,两个碾碎轴9通过第二齿轮组11相对转动,使得两组碾碎轴9将颗粒状物料碾碎成粉末状物料,同时刮板12将碾碎轴9上粘粘的物料刮下来,碾碎后的物料落入出料通道14之中;As shown in FIG. 3 , the granular material falls between the two sets of grinding shafts 9 through the
根据图4所示,碾碎后的物料落入出料通道14后,物料落在出料斜板17的过滤网18上,启动震动电机19和风扇15,震动电机19带动过滤网18不停震动,使得物料抖动,同时风扇15吹向物料,使得粉末状的物料透过过滤网18排出,未完全碾碎成粉末状的物料流入循环通道22底部,然后启动第三电机24,第三电机24带动螺旋轴23转动,螺旋轴23转动将物料从循环通道22底部移动至上侧,然后通过送料通道25再将物料传输到破碎箱2之中,再次进行粉碎。As shown in FIG. 4 , after the crushed material falls into the
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
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| CN113173719A (en) * | 2021-05-10 | 2021-07-27 | 桂林理工大学 | High-strength gypsum drying equipment |
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| CN113173719A (en) * | 2021-05-10 | 2021-07-27 | 桂林理工大学 | High-strength gypsum drying equipment |
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