CN216798362U - Tuberculosis nursing sputum aspirator - Google Patents

Tuberculosis nursing sputum aspirator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216798362U
CN216798362U CN202123138260.XU CN202123138260U CN216798362U CN 216798362 U CN216798362 U CN 216798362U CN 202123138260 U CN202123138260 U CN 202123138260U CN 216798362 U CN216798362 U CN 216798362U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
clamping block
tube
sputum
sputum suction
pipe
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202123138260.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李艳霞
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Henan Provincial Chest Hospital
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Henan Provincial Chest Hospital
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Priority to CN202123138260.XU priority Critical patent/CN216798362U/en
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Publication of CN216798362U publication Critical patent/CN216798362U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a tuberculosis nursing sputum aspirator which comprises a tube cover in threaded connection with a tube orifice of a storage tube, wherein the tube cover is respectively provided with a negative pressure connection tube and a sputum suction tube which are communicated with the interior of the storage tube, one end of the sputum suction tube, which is positioned outside the storage tube, is provided with a plurality of sputum suction holes, the sputum suction tube is sleeved with a first clamping block and a second clamping block, the first clamping block and the second clamping block are both provided with arc-shaped orifices, and the bottoms of the first clamping block and the second clamping block are hinged. This tuberculosis nursing sputum aspirator, through the storage tube, the tube cap, the negative pressure is taken over, inhale the phlegm pipe and inhale the cooperation setting between the phlegm hole, can take over the switch-on aspirator with the negative pressure, and will inhale inside the trachea that the phlegm pipe inserted the patient, through opening the aspirator switch, make the sputum through inhaling the inside that the phlegm hole got into the storage tube through inhaling the phlegm pipe, set up through inhaling the cooperation between phlegm pipe and the mouth gag, can be convenient for wear mouth gag to the stupor patient and strut patient's oral cavity, thereby be convenient for inhale going on of phlegm work.

Description

Tuberculosis nursing sputum aspirator
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of tuberculosis, in particular to a tuberculosis nursing sputum aspirator.
Background
Tuberculosis is a chronic infectious disease caused by infection of tubercle bacillus, which may invade various organs of the whole body of a human body, but mainly invades the lung, called as pulmonary tuberculosis, and a sputum aspirator is generally required to be used in tuberculosis care, and the use steps of the sputum aspirator are as follows: the negative pressure tube is connected with the suction apparatus, a suction apparatus switch is turned on, the sputum suction tube is inserted into the oral cavity, when the sputum suction tube is inserted into the trachea for a certain depth, sputum can be sucked immediately by pressing the closed sputum suction hole, when the sputum is sucked, the sputum suction tube is lifted up slowly from the bottom and rotated left and right to suck the sputum completely, and the mucosa is prevented from being damaged by being fixed or lifted up and down to be sucked.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a tuberculosis nursing sputum aspirator, which solves the problems in the background technology.
(II) technical scheme
In order to realize the purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: a tuberculosis nursing sputum aspirator comprises a tube cover which is in threaded connection with the opening of a storage tube, a negative pressure connecting tube and a sputum aspirating tube which are communicated with the inside of the storage tube are respectively arranged on the tube cover, one end of the sputum aspirating tube which is positioned outside the storage tube is provided with a plurality of sputum aspirating holes, a first clamping block and a second clamping block are sleeved on the sputum aspirating tube, arc-shaped openings are respectively arranged on the first clamping block and the second clamping block, the bottoms of the first clamping block and the second clamping block are hinged, the top of the second clamping block is in sliding connection with a T-shaped rod in the left-right axial direction, a clamping groove which is matched with the T-shaped rod is arranged at the top of the first clamping block, a slideway with the right end inclining forwards is arranged on the second clamping block, an upper-lower axial driving rotating wheel is in sliding connection with the slideway, a T-shaped holding rod is fixed on the driving rotating wheel, a reset spring which is positioned between the step surface and the second clamping block is sleeved on the holding rod, a mouth opener is inserted at the front ends of the first clamping block and the second clamping block, the mouth gag is sleeved on the sputum suction tube.
Optionally, a compression spring is arranged between the stepped surface on the right side of the T-shaped rod and the second clamping block.
Optionally, an up-down axial and rotatable roller is arranged inside the first clamping block, and the right edge of the roller is located in the arc-shaped opening.
Optionally, the mouth gag front is equipped with and bites the board under and, inhales the phlegm pipe and is located and bites between the board under and on the board.
Optionally, the depth of the sputum suction tube inside the storage tube is greater than the depth of the negative pressure connection tube inside the storage tube.
Optionally, a circular groove with a downward opening is formed in the inner top wall of the slide way, and a circular block matched with the circular groove is arranged on the driving rotating wheel.
(III) advantageous effects
The utility model provides a tuberculosis nursing sputum aspirator, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this tuberculosis nursing sputum aspirator, through the storage tube, the tube cap, the negative pressure is taken over, inhale the phlegm pipe and inhale the cooperation setting between the phlegm hole, can take over the switch-on aspirator with the negative pressure, and will inhale the trachea inside that the phlegm pipe inserted the patient, through opening the aspirator switch, make the sputum through inhale the inside of phlegm hole through inhaling the phlegm pipe entering storage tube, set up through inhaling the cooperation between phlegm pipe and the mouth gag, can be convenient for wear the mouth gag to the stupor patient and strut the patient oral cavity, thereby be convenient for inhale going on of phlegm work.
2. This tuberculosis nursing sputum aspirator, through inhaling the phlegm pipe, first clamp splice, the second clamp splice, the slide, cooperation setting between initiative runner and the reset spring, can be inhaling the certain degree of depth of phlegm pipe entering patient's oral cavity after, can remove the initiative runner to the initiative runner along the slide and can lead to the fact certain extrusion department to inhaling the phlegm pipe, can drive through rotating the initiative runner and inhale the phlegm pipe and remove to patient's trachea inside, thereby can reach the purpose of inhaling phlegm pipe transport dynamics regulation, can inhale the phlegm pipe through slow transport, the problem of the too violent damage patient's trachea mucosa of exerting oneself when avoiding causing the transport to inhale the phlegm pipe takes place.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an isometric view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front cutaway isometric view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a fragmentary front cutaway isometric view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cutaway isometric view of the present invention taken along the direction of the slide;
FIG. 5 is a broken top cutaway isometric view of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a broken, right side cutaway isometric view of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 4 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a storage tube; 2. a tube cover; 3. connecting a negative pressure pipe; 4. a sputum suction tube; 5. a sputum aspirating hole; 6. a first clamping block; 7. a second clamp block; 8. a T-shaped rod; 9. a card slot; 10. a slideway; 11. a driving runner; 12. a return spring; 13. a mouth gag; 14. a compression spring; 15. and a roller.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, the present invention provides a technical solution: a tuberculosis nursing sputum aspirator comprises a tube cover 2 which is in threaded connection with a tube opening of a storage tube 1, wherein a negative pressure connecting tube 3 and a sputum aspirating tube 4 which are communicated with the inside of the storage tube 1 are respectively arranged on the tube cover 2, one end, outside the storage tube 1, of the sputum aspirating tube 4 is provided with a plurality of sputum aspirating holes 5, the depth, inside the storage tube 1, of the sputum aspirating tube 4 is larger than the depth, inside the storage tube 1, of the negative pressure connecting tube 3, the sputum aspirating tube 4 and the sputum aspirating holes 5 are arranged in a matched mode, the negative pressure connecting tube 3 can be communicated with an aspirator, the sputum aspirating tube 4 is inserted into the trachea of a patient, and sputum enters the inside the storage tube 1 through the sputum aspirating holes 5 through the sputum aspirating tube 4 by opening a switch of the aspirator;
in order to facilitate the adjustment of the conveying force of the sputum suction tube 4, the sputum suction tube 4 is sleeved with a first clamping block 6 and a second clamping block 7, the first clamping block 6 and the second clamping block 7 are both provided with arc-shaped openings, the bottoms of the first clamping block 6 and the second clamping block 7 are hinged, the inside of the first clamping block 6 is provided with a roller 15 which is axially and rotatably up and down, the right edge of the roller 15 is positioned in the arc-shaped opening, the top of the second clamping block 7 is slidably connected with a T-shaped rod 8 which is axially left and right, a compression spring 14 is arranged between the stepped surface on the right side of the T-shaped rod 8 and the second clamping block 7, the top of the first clamping block 6 is provided with a clamping groove 9 which is matched with the T-shaped rod 8, one end of the T-shaped rod 8 inserted into the clamping groove 9 is staggered with the clamping groove 9 by rotating the T-shaped rod 8, so that the first clamping block 6 and the second clamping block 7 can be clamped tightly, and the T-shaped rod 8 is rotated, the T-shaped rod 8 is separated from the clamping groove 9, the first clamping block 6 and the second clamping block 7 can be conveniently detached from the sputum suction tube 4, so that the first clamping block 6 and the second clamping block 7 can be conveniently used for the next time, the storage tube 1, the tube cover 2, the negative pressure connecting tube 3 and the sputum suction tube 4 are all disposable articles, the second clamping block 7 is provided with a slideway 10 with the right end inclined forwards, the slideway 10 is internally and slidably connected with an upper axial driving rotating wheel 11, the inner top wall of the slideway 10 is provided with a circular groove with a downward opening, the driving rotating wheel 11 is provided with a circular block matched with the circular groove, when the circular block is arranged in the circular groove, the driving rotating wheel 11 is limited, so that the circular block is not easy to displace during rotation, the driving rotating wheel 11 is fixedly provided with a T-shaped holding rod, the holding rod is sleeved with a reset spring 12 positioned between the stepped surface and the second clamping block 7, and the sputum suction tube 4, the first clamping block 6, the second clamping block 7 and the sputum suction tube 4 are convenient to use, The slideway 10, the driving rotating wheel 11 and the reset spring 12 are matched, so that after the sputum suction tube 4 enters a certain depth of the oral cavity of a patient, the driving rotating wheel 11 can be moved to a certain extrusion position of the sputum suction tube 4 along the slideway 10, namely, a certain friction force exists between the driving rotating wheel 11 and the sputum suction tube 4, the sputum suction tube 4 can be driven to move towards the interior of the trachea of the patient by rotating the driving rotating wheel 11, the purpose of adjusting the conveying force of the sputum suction tube 4 can be achieved, the sputum suction tube 4 can be conveyed slowly, and the problem that the trachea mucosa of the patient is damaged by over-strong force when the sputum suction tube 4 is conveyed is avoided;
in order to facilitate the expansion of the oral cavity of a patient and avoid biting the sputum suction tube 4, the front ends of the first clamping block 6 and the second clamping block 7 are respectively inserted with a mouth opener 13, the front side of the mouth opener 13 is provided with an upper biting plate and a lower biting plate, the sputum suction tube 4 is positioned between the upper biting plate and the lower biting plate, the mouth opener 13 is sleeved on the sputum suction tube 4, and the mouth opener 13 worn by a coma patient can be conveniently used for expanding the oral cavity of the patient, so that the sputum suction work can be conveniently carried out.
In the utility model, the working steps of the device are as follows:
1. the device can connect the negative pressure connecting pipe 3 with the suction apparatus, insert the sputum suction pipe 4 into the trachea of a patient, and open the suction apparatus switch to enable sputum to enter the storage pipe 1 through the sputum suction hole 5 and the sputum suction pipe 4;
2. the device can be used for opening the oral cavity of a patient by wearing the mouth opener 13 on the unconscious patient, so that the sputum suction work is facilitated;
3. the device can be after inhaling 4 certain degree of depth of sputum tubes entering patient's oral cavity, can remove initiative runner 11 along slide 10 to initiative runner 11 and can lead to the fact certain extrusion department to inhaling 4 sputum tubes, can drive through rotating initiative runner 11 and inhale 4 inside removal of sputum tubes to patient's trachea to can reach the purpose of adjusting the dynamics of carrying to inhaling 4 sputum tubes, can inhale 4 sputum tubes through slow transport, avoid causing the problem emergence of the too fierce damage patient's trachea mucosa hard when carrying and inhaling 4 sputum tubes.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a tuberculosis nursing sputum aspirator, includes tube cap (2) of threaded connection in storage tube (1) mouth of pipe department, its characterized in that: the sputum suction device is characterized in that a negative pressure connecting pipe (3) communicated with the inside of the storage pipe (1) and a sputum suction pipe (4) are respectively arranged on the pipe cover (2), one end of the sputum suction pipe (4) positioned outside the storage pipe (1) is provided with a plurality of sputum suction holes (5), the sputum suction pipe (4) is sleeved with a first clamping block (6) and a second clamping block (7), arc-shaped openings are respectively arranged on the first clamping block (6) and the second clamping block (7), the bottoms of the first clamping block (6) and the second clamping block (7) are hinged, the top of the second clamping block (7) is slidably connected with a left axial T-shaped rod (8) and a right axial T-shaped rod (8), the top of the first clamping block (6) is provided with a clamping groove (9) matched with the T-shaped rod (8), a slide way (10) with the right end inclining forwards is arranged on the second clamping block (7), an upper axial active rotating wheel (11) and a lower axial active rotating wheel (11) are slidably connected with the slide way (10), and a T-shaped holding rod is fixed on the active rotating wheel (11), the holding rod is sleeved with a return spring (12) positioned between the stepped surface and the second clamping block (7), the front ends of the first clamping block (6) and the second clamping block (7) are respectively inserted with a mouth opener (13), and the mouth opener (13) is sleeved on the sputum suction tube (4).
2. A tuberculosis care sputum aspirator according to claim 1, wherein: and a compression spring (14) is arranged between the stepped surface on the right side of the T-shaped rod (8) and the second clamping block (7).
3. A tuberculosis care sputum aspirator according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of first clamp splice (6) is equipped with upper and lower axial and rotatable gyro wheel (15), and the right side edge of gyro wheel (15) is located the arc mouth.
4. A tuberculosis care sputum aspirator according to claim 1, wherein: the front of the mouth gag (13) is provided with an upper biting plate and a lower biting plate, and the sputum suction tube (4) is positioned between the upper biting plate and the lower biting plate.
5. A tuberculosis care sputum aspirator according to claim 1, wherein: the depth of the sputum suction pipe (4) in the storage pipe (1) is greater than the depth of the negative pressure connecting pipe (3) in the storage pipe (1).
6. A tuberculosis care sputum aspirator according to claim 1, wherein: the inner top wall of the slideway (10) is provided with a circular groove with a downward opening, and the driving rotating wheel (11) is provided with a circular block matched with the circular groove.
CN202123138260.XU 2021-12-14 2021-12-14 Tuberculosis nursing sputum aspirator Expired - Fee Related CN216798362U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202123138260.XU CN216798362U (en) 2021-12-14 2021-12-14 Tuberculosis nursing sputum aspirator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202123138260.XU CN216798362U (en) 2021-12-14 2021-12-14 Tuberculosis nursing sputum aspirator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216798362U true CN216798362U (en) 2022-06-24

Family

ID=82054443

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202123138260.XU Expired - Fee Related CN216798362U (en) 2021-12-14 2021-12-14 Tuberculosis nursing sputum aspirator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN216798362U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20220624