CN213219662U - Auxiliary device for autogenous cutting nursing - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an auxiliary device for tracheotomy nursing, which comprises a sputum aspirator, wherein one end of the sputum aspirator is communicated with a suction tube, one end of the suction tube is communicated with a sputum suction tube, one end of the suction tube is provided with a support plate, one end of the support plate is provided with a through hole, the suction tube penetrates through the through hole in a sliding way, the support plate is connected with a rotary pressing piece of a folding suction tube, one end of the rotary pressing piece is contacted with the suction tube, the suction tube passes through the through hole at the top of the support plate, the sputum suction tube communicated with the suction tube is inserted in the oral cavity of a patient, medical staff can hold the rotary pressing piece by hand to realize the pressing and folding suction tube for multiple times, so that the suction tube can generate suction force under the action of the sputum aspirator to suck sputum at the throat of the patient, and meanwhile, when the suction tube is repeatedly folded for multiple times, the suction tube slips off the fingers of the nursing staff, and the trouble that the nursing staff repeatedly folds the suction tube is reduced.

Description

Auxiliary device for autogenous cutting nursing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a nursing auxiliary device technical field specifically is auxiliary device is used in autogenous cutting nursing.

Background

Tracheotomy: the common operation that the trachea of the neck section is cut open and the tracheal cannula is placed to relieve the dyspnea caused by laryngeal dyspnea, respiratory dysfunction or lower respiratory secretion blockage is performed, the health care, the wet and slippery care and the sputum suction care of a patient are nursed after the tracheotomy operation, the patient is difficult to rinse and discharge phlegm after the tracheotomy operation, the sputum in the airway is cleared at any time, and a nursing staff generally uses a sputum aspirator to assist the patient in sputum suction.

The prior sputum aspirator is manual and electric, a patient care worker after tracheotomy adopts the electric sputum aspirator, the power supply of the sputum aspirator is started, the internal negative pressure of the sputum aspirator is enabled under the power of the sputum aspirator, meanwhile, one side of the sputum aspirator is communicated with a balance tube and a suction tube, one end of the suction tube is communicated with the sputum aspirator, the suction tube generates suction under the negative pressure of the sputum aspirator, the nursing worker inserts the sputum aspirator into the oral cavity of a patient when using the sputum aspirator, the negative pressure in the sputum aspirator is enabled to reach 0.07MPa by facing the suction tube, the suction tube is released, the generated suction force sucks the sputum in the oral cavity of the patient, the nursing worker needs to face the suction tube repeatedly and release the suction tube, the nursing worker needs to place one finger at the bottom of the suction tube when facing the suction tube and releasing, other four fingers are placed above the suction tube, when folding and releasing, the surface of the suction tube is smooth, the utility model is easy to slide off the finger piece, and is not convenient for nursing staff to repeatedly suck sputum for a plurality of times, therefore, the auxiliary device for tracheostomy nursing is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an auxiliary device is used in autogenous cutting nursing to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: auxiliary device is used in autogenous cutting nursing, including the sputum aspirator, sputum aspirator one end intercommunication has attracts the pipe, it has the phlegm pipe to attract pipe one end intercommunication, it is equipped with the mounting panel to attract pipe one end, mounting panel one end is equipped with the through-hole, and attracts the pipe to slide and run through the through-hole, be connected with the folding rotation briquetting that attracts the pipe on the mounting panel, and rotate briquetting one end and attract the pipe contact, be favorable to when assisting patient's sputum aspiration, be convenient for will attract the pipe folding.

Preferably, the rotating pressing piece comprises crank rods, the number of the crank rods is two, the two crank rods are respectively connected to two sides of the support plate in a rotating mode, the pressing roller is connected between the tops of the crank rods, the bottom of each crank rod is connected with the holding block, a reset spring is arranged between the holding block and the support plate, one end of the reset spring is connected with the holding block, the other end of the reset spring is connected with the support plate, and the reset spring is favorable for resetting of the holding block.

Preferably, the supporting plate top is equipped with the recess, and rotates on the recess and be connected with the pivot, the guide roll has been cup jointed in the pivot outside, and the guide roll is located the pressing roller bottom, is favorable to attracting the motion of pipe.

Preferably, a plurality of anti-skidding grooves are formed in the holding block, so that the friction force between the palm of a nursing worker and the holding block is increased.

Preferably, the through hole is internally provided with a protective rubber sleeve which is in contact with the outer side of the suction tube, so that the suction tube is protected.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model discloses when medical personnel inhale the phlegm to autogenous cutting patient and assist, will attract the pipe to pass the through-hole at the mounting panel top of establishing, simultaneously will communicate the phlegm pipe of inhaling on attracting the pipe and insert in patient's oral cavity department, medical personnel's accessible is handheld the rotation briquetting of establishing, realize that the suppression of repeated multitime is folding to attract the pipe, be convenient for attract the pipe and produce suction under the effect of sputum aspirator, with patient throat department phlegm suction, simultaneously through the device in this scheme of use, when having reduced the folding pipe of attracting of repetition many times, attract pipe landing nursing staff's finger, the trouble of the repeated folding pipe of attracting of nursing staff has been reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the rotary pressing member of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic top view of fig. 2.

In the figure: 1-a sputum aspirator; 2-a suction tube; 3-sputum suction tube; 4-a support plate; 5-a through hole; 6-rotating the pressed piece; 7-a crank lever; 8-pressing a roller; 9-holding the block; 10-a return spring; 11-a groove; 12-a rotating shaft; 13-a guide roller; 14-anti-slip grooves; 15-protective rubber sleeve.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: an auxiliary device for tracheotomy nursing, which mainly solves the problems that when a patient performs tracheotomy, a nursing staff needs to nurse the patient who performs the tracheotomy, wherein sputum suction nursing is convenient to suck out sputum at the throat of the patient, when the nursing staff performs sputum suction on the patient, the nursing staff connects a sputum suction pipe 3 to a sputum aspirator 1 and inserts the sputum suction pipe 3 at the oral cavity of the patient, when the nursing staff uses the foldable suction pipe 2 which is repeated for many times, the suction force of the sputum aspirator 1 is convenient to suck out the sputum at the throat through the suction pipe 2, the design in the scheme comprises the sputum aspirator 1, the sputum aspirator 1 in the scheme is an electric sputum aspirator 1, an electric switch is arranged on one side of the sputum aspirator 1 to conveniently start the work of the sputum aspirator 1, an air pressure device is arranged above the electric switch to conveniently detect air pressure change in the sputum aspirator 1, the air pressure in the sputum aspirator 1 is changed into 0.07MPa to conveniently suck out the sputum at the oral cavity of the patient, simultaneously the opposite side sets up the balance tube in sputum aspirator 1, 1 one end intercommunication of sputum aspirator has and attracts pipe 2, 2 one end intercommunication of inhaling pipe has and inhales phlegm pipe 3, inhales phlegm pipe 3 bottom in this scheme and sets up to the phlegm mouth of inhaling of square form department, is convenient for inhale the phlegm processing to the patient, 2 one ends of inhaling pipe are equipped with mounting panel 4, 4 one end of mounting panel is equipped with through-hole 5, and attracts pipe 2 to slide and run through-hole 5, be connected with the rotation briquetting 6 of folding attraction pipe 2 on the mounting panel 4, and rotate 6 one end of briquetting and attract pipe 2 contact.

When nursing the autogenous cutting patient, through will attracting pipe 2 intercommunication in sputum aspirator 1 department, will attract pipe 2 to pass through the through-hole 5 department at 4 tops of mounting panel, and will attract pipe 2 to pass from 4 tops of mounting panel, will inhale phlegm pipe 3 intercommunication on attracting pipe 2, the one end that attracts pipe 2 is kept away from to inhale phlegm pipe 3 is pegged graft in patient's throat department, through the switch of opening sputum aspirator 1, when controlling sputum aspirator 1 pressure at 0.07MPa, produce the appeal in the sputum aspirator 1, the patient is through handheld rotation briquetting 6 of establishing this moment, it is folding to attract pipe 2, be convenient for attract pipe 2 to save suction in sputum aspirator 1, then loosen rotation briquetting 6, be convenient for with the phlegm suction of patient throat department.

In the scheme, the rotary pressing piece 6 comprises crank rods 7, the number of the crank rods 7 is two, the two crank rods 7 are respectively connected to two sides of the support plate 4 in a rotary mode, a pressing roller 8 is connected between the tops of the two crank rods 7, a holding block 9 is connected between the bottoms of the two crank rods 7, a reset spring 10 is arranged between the holding block 9 and the support plate 4, one end of the reset spring 10 is connected with the holding block 9, the other end of the reset spring 10 is connected with the support plate 4, in the use process, a nursing worker penetrates through the through hole 5 by the suction tube 2 and passes through the top of the support plate 4 again, the suction tube 2 is clamped between the pressing roller 8 and the guide roller 13, in the sputum suction process, the nursing worker penetrates through the holding block 9 and moves towards the inner side fingers, because the bottom of the holding block 9 is connected with the crank rods 7, when the holding block 9 starts to move, the bottoms of the crank rods 7 move along with the holding block, because the middle position of the crank rod 7 is rotationally connected with the support plate 4, when the bottom of the crank rod 7 starts to rotate, the top of the crank rod 7 also moves, because the crank rod 7 in the scheme is formed by connecting two support rods which are vertical to each other, when the top of the crank rod 7 rotates, the top of the crank rod 7 starts to contact with the suction tube 2, so that the suction tube 2 starts to be folded along the guide roller 13, when the suction tube 2 starts to be folded, the negative pressure in the sputum aspirator 1 changes, when the barometer of the sputum aspirator 1 reaches 0.07MPa, the holding block 9 is released at the moment, because the return spring 10 is connected between the holding block 9 and the support plate 4, when the holding block 9 is held to rotate, the return spring 10 is pressed, when the holding block 9 is released, the holding block 9 starts to reversely rotate under the elastic force of the return spring 10, so that the holding block 9 returns to the original position again, and the crank rod 7 drives the pressing roller 8 to move to a position far away from the suction tube 2, under the negative pressure, the sputum at the throat of the patient is sucked out, the repeated operation is convenient for sucking the sputum at the throat of the patient, and meanwhile, the risk that the suction tube 2 is separated from the fingers of the nursing staff when the suction tube 2 is repeatedly folded is reduced.

In this scheme 4 top of mounting panel is equipped with recess 11, and rotates on recess 11 and be connected with pivot 12, direction cylinder 13 has been cup jointed in the pivot 12 outside, and direction cylinder 13 is located suppression cylinder 8 bottom, and when the pulling attracts pipe 2, attracts pipe 2 and begins to slide at direction cylinder 13 top, because direction cylinder 13 keeps the state of rolling at the pulling in-process, has reduced the wearing and tearing to the 2 outsides of suction pipe, and the cylinder contact between direction cylinder 13 and the suppression cylinder 8 is convenient for to the folding of suction pipe 2 simultaneously.

In the scheme, the plurality of anti-slip grooves 14 are formed in the holding block 9, when a nursing staff holds the holding block 9, the palm of the nursing staff is in contact with the anti-slip grooves 14, friction force between the palm of the nursing staff and the anti-slip grooves 14 is increased, and the nursing staff can hold the column holding block 9 conveniently.

In this scheme the inside protection gum cover 15 that is equipped with of through-hole 5, and protection gum cover 15 and attract pipe 2 outside contact, be convenient for protect and attract the pipe 2 outside.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. Auxiliary device is used in autogenous cutting nursing, including sputum aspirator (1), sputum aspirator (1) one end intercommunication has suction tube (2), suction tube (2) one end intercommunication has suction tube (3), its characterized in that: attract pipe (2) one end to be equipped with mounting panel (4), mounting panel (4) one end is equipped with through-hole (5), and attracts pipe (2) to slide and run through-hole (5), be connected with folding rotation pressfitting (6) of attracting pipe (2) on mounting panel (4), and rotate pressfitting (6) one end and attract pipe (2) contact.

2. The auxiliary device for tracheotomy care according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rotary pressing piece (6) comprises crank rods (7), the number of the crank rods (7) is two, the two crank rods (7) are respectively connected to the two sides of the support plate (4) in a rotary mode, a pressing roller (8) is connected between the tops of the crank rods (7), a holding block (9) is connected between the bottoms of the two crank rods (7), a reset spring (10) is arranged between the holding block (9) and the support plate (4), one end of the reset spring (10) is connected with the holding block (9), and the other end of the reset spring (10) is connected with the support plate (4).

3. The auxiliary device for tracheotomy care according to claim 2, characterized in that: the support plate is characterized in that a groove (11) is formed in the top of the support plate (4), a rotating shaft (12) is rotatably connected to the groove (11), a guide roller (13) is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft (12), and the guide roller (13) is located at the bottom of the pressing roller (8).

4. The auxiliary device for tracheotomy care according to claim 2, characterized in that: the holding block (9) is provided with a plurality of anti-skid grooves (14).

5. The auxiliary device for tracheotomy care according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a protective rubber sleeve (15) is arranged in the through hole (5), and the protective rubber sleeve (15) is in contact with the outer side of the suction tube (2).

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