CN216798019U

CN216798019U - Multifunctional vest type breast cancer postoperative compression chest strap

Info

Publication number: CN216798019U
Application number: CN202122932944.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 房紫如; 张红梅; 苗晓慧; 郭鑫鑫
Original assignee: Zhengzhou University
Current assignee: Zhengzhou University
Priority date: 2021-11-26
Filing date: 2021-11-26
Publication date: 2022-06-24
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional vest type postoperative pressurizing chest strap for breast cancer, which comprises a vest, a zipper positioned on the front surface of the vest, a pressurizing mechanism fixedly connected with one side of the vest and used for pressurizing an operation position, a fixing mechanism detachably connected with the rear surface and the front surface of the vest and used for fixing the upper limbs of an affected side of a patient, and a supporting mechanism positioned on the rear surface of the vest and used for heightening the shoulders of the patient, wherein the setting of the vest of the utility model avoids the abrasion caused by the long-term contact of the edge of the traditional chest strap and the skin, the design of the fixing mechanism can help to fix the upper limbs of the affected side of the patient and simultaneously serve as a reminding mode to avoid the abduction of the limbs of the affected side, and the rear side of the vest and the detachable supporting mechanism are used for heightening the shoulders of the patient and avoid the abduction of the shoulders caused by the upper limbs not sliding down by the gravity, and the arrangement of the zipper, so that the breast at the healthy side is shielded to effectively protect the privacy of the patient when changing medicine, on the other hand, the utility model can also play a role of warm keeping.

Description

Multifunctional vest type breast cancer postoperative compression chest strap

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical supplies, in particular to a multifunctional vest type postoperative compression chest strap for breast cancer.

Background

With the development of society, especially the progress of science and technology, the development of social productivity is greatly promoted; people enjoy the full physical life brought by social progress, and meanwhile, higher and higher requirements are put on medical services related to life health.

Breast cancer is the most common malignancy in women, and the primary treatment is surgical resection. The operation has many skin flaps to be stripped, the wound surface is larger, and larger subcutaneous lacuna can be left after the operation. The clinical observation shows that: the compression hemostasis effect of the wound is poor, the adhesion degree of a flap and the wound surface is affected, and the blood seepage and the liquid seepage are increased, so that subcutaneous hemorrhage or hematoma is caused; the tight wrapping of incision also can influence skin flap blood supply, finally causes skin flap necrosis, wound healing not good, hinders patient's recovered etc.. Therefore, the tightness of the dressing needs to be paid attention to when the compression dressing is carried out on the wound surface of the chest of the patient. At present, the chest compression is mainly realized clinically by various elastic compression chest belts. However, most of the chest straps used in clinical practice rely on the elasticity of the chest strap to realize pressurization, and the degree of pressurization is difficult to control accurately. The comfort of the patient who is pressed too tightly is reduced, and the skin of the patient who is pressed for a long time is abraded due to the edge part of the chest belt.

The affected shoulder of a breast cancer patient needs to be braked after operation, abduction is forbidden within 10 days, and early shoulder movement can cause the generation of subcutaneous hydrops under the armpit, so severe patients can cause skin flap necrosis to influence wound healing. However, when the patient returns to the ward after operation, the patient is numb and clear, the consciousness is unclear, the inadvertent activities such as shoulder joint abduction and elevation can occur, and the patient can forget to control the shoulder activities in the rehabilitation activities within 10 days after the operation, so that the shoulder abduction can occur. Therefore, oral health education is needed, certain tools are needed to limit free movement of the shoulder of the patient at the operation side, and the shoulder movement of the patient cannot be effectively limited by the existing breast cancer postoperative compression chest strap.

Patients with breast cancer need to be rested after operation, and the patients cannot well control limbs due to unclear consciousness. Involuntary shoulder abduction caused by gravity occurs in the affected upper limb. The nurse will generally use the pillow to lift the affected shoulder and upper limb for braking treatment. However, the pillows are of different heights, and too high a pillow may cause inward rotation of the shoulders. The existing compression chest belt has no function.

The breast cancer patient is generally subjected to unilateral mastectomy, and a doctor needs to change the medicine for the patient in time in order to ensure smooth subcutaneous drainage and clean wound. The existing chest strap is mostly of an overlapping design, and needs to be completely unfolded during replacement to expose the whole chest of a patient. On the one hand, it is difficult to protect the privacy of the patient, and on the other hand, it may cause the patient to catch a cold.

Therefore, it is a problem to be studied to provide a multifunctional vest-type breast cancer postoperative compression chest strap which can avoid contact friction with skin, can avoid abduction of lateral limbs of a patient and can protect privacy of the patient.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides the multifunctional vest type breast cancer postoperative compression chest strap which has skin contact friction, can avoid the abduction of the lateral limbs of a patient and can protect the privacy of the patient.

The purpose of the utility model is realized as follows:

the utility model provides a multi-functional undershirt formula breast cancer postoperative pressurization pectoral girdle which characterized in that: comprises a vest, a zipper positioned on the front surface of the vest, a pressurizing mechanism which is fixedly connected with one side of the vest and pressurizes a surgical site, a fixing mechanism which is detachably connected with the rear surface and the front surface of the vest and is used for fixing the upper limbs of the affected side of a patient, and a supporting mechanism which is positioned on the rear surface of the vest and is used for heightening the shoulders of the patient.

The pressurizing mechanism comprises a pressurizing belt, one end of the pressurizing belt is fixedly connected with one side of the vest, and the other end of the pressurizing belt is fixedly connected with the front surface of the vest positioned at the operation position through a magic tape.

The fixing mechanism comprises an elastic movable belt detachably connected with the front surface and the rear surface of the vest through magic tapes.

The supporting mechanism comprises a cotton piece detachably connected with the rear surface of the vest through a magic tape.

The right side of the cotton piece is provided with a strip-shaped pillow.

The inner surface of the chest position of the vest is provided with a containing bag for placing pressurized articles.

Has the positive and beneficial effects that: the vest is arranged to avoid abrasion caused by long-term contact of the edge of the traditional chest strap and skin, the design of the fixing mechanism can help to fix the upper limbs on the affected side of the patient, and meanwhile, the vest can be used as a reminding mode to avoid the abduction of the affected side limbs, and the fixing mechanism, the rear side of the vest and the detachable supporting mechanism are used for heightening the shoulders of the patient to avoid the abduction of the shoulders of the patient caused by that the upper limbs are not allowed to slip down unconsciously under the action of gravity.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a rear view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the construction of the elastic movable belt of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the structure of a cotton sheet in example 2 of the present invention;

in the figure, the following steps are carried out: the vest comprises a vest body 1, a zipper 2, an elastic movable belt 3, a pressurizing belt 4, a female hook-and-loop fastener 5, a male hook-and-loop fastener 6, a cotton piece 7 and a strip-shaped pillow 8.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further illustrated by the following figures and examples.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, a multifunctional vest type breast cancer postoperative compression chest belt comprises a vest 1, a zipper 2 positioned on the front surface of the vest 1, a compression mechanism fixedly connected with one side of the vest 1 and used for compressing a surgical site, a fixing mechanism detachably connected with the rear surface and the front surface of the vest 1 and used for fixing the affected upper limbs of a patient, and a supporting mechanism positioned on the rear surface of the vest 1 and used for heightening the shoulder of the patient, wherein the fixing mechanism is positioned on the upper side of the surgical site and used for fixing the upper limbs on the side of the surgical site, the supporting mechanism is positioned on the rear side of the surgical site and used for heightening the shoulder of the surgical site, and the zipper 2 is arranged, so that when medicine is changed, on one hand, the breast on the healthy side is shielded to effectively protect the privacy of the patient; on the other hand also can play cold-proof effect, the setting of undershirt, avoid the wearing and tearing that traditional chest area edge and skin long-term contact caused, fixed patient suffers from the side upper limbs can be helped in fixed mechanism's design, avoid suffering from the side limb abduction as a warning mode simultaneously, with undershirt rear side and detachable supporting mechanism, a patient shoulder for bed hedgehopping, avoid the upper limbs to receive the shoulder abduction that the involuntary gliding arouses of action of gravity, the setting of zip fastener, when changing dressings, shield the privacy of healthy side breast effective protection patient on the one hand, on the other hand also can play cold-proof effect.

When the operation position is the left side, the loading system includes left end and the right side fixed connection's of undershirt 1 pressurization area 4, the right-hand member of pressurization area 4 passes through magic with the front surface that lies in the undershirt 1 at operation position and pastes fixed connection, the leading flank left side of undershirt 1 is fixed with the female subsides 5 of magic subsides, the right-hand member leading flank of pressurization area 4 is fixed with the magic and pastes sub 6, the magic is pasted female subsides 5 and the magic subsides 6 pastes fixedly, adjust the pressure of pressurization area to patient operation position according to patient's operation condition, can better realize the control of pressurization pressure, pressurization area 4 sets up threely, three pressurization area 4 sets gradually from top to bottom.

As shown in fig. 3, the fixing mechanism includes that the elastic movable belt 3 connected with the front surface and the rear surface of the vest 1 can be dismantled through magic tape, the elastic movable belt 3 is located on the left shoulder and fixes the left upper limb, the two ends of the elastic movable belt 3 are provided with magic tape pastes 6, the back of the vest is provided with magic tape female tapes 5, the two ends of the elastic movable belt 3 are respectively fixed through magic tapes on the left front side and the rear side of the vest, so that the left upper limb is fixed, and the affected side limb is prevented from being unfolded as a reminding mode.

The supporting mechanism comprises a cotton piece 7 detachably connected with the rear surface of the vest 1 through a magic tape, the cotton piece 7 is positioned at the back of the operation part, and the cotton piece 7 avoids the method of a clinical routine pillow shoulder pad, so that comfort is realized, and abduction of shoulders caused by gravity can be avoided.

Example 2

As shown in figures 1 and 2, a multifunctional vest type breast cancer postoperative pressurizing chest strap comprises a vest 1, a zipper 2 positioned on the front surface of the vest 1, a pressurizing mechanism fixedly connected with one side of the vest 1 and pressurizing a surgical site, a fixing mechanism detachably connected with the rear surface and the front surface of the vest 1 and used for fixing the upper limbs of the affected side of a patient, and a supporting mechanism positioned on the rear surface of the vest 1 and used for heightening the shoulders of the patient, wherein the fixing mechanism is positioned on the upper side of the surgical site and used for fixing the upper limbs on the side of the surgical site, the supporting mechanism is positioned on the rear side of the surgical site and used for heightening the shoulders of the surgical site, and the zipper 2 is arranged, so that when medicine is changed, on one hand, the breast on the healthy side is shielded to effectively protect the privacy of the patient, on the other hand, the vest can play a role of keeping warm, and the arrangement of the vest avoids the abrasion caused by the long-term contact of the edge of the traditional chest strap and the skin, the design of fixed establishment can help fixed patient to suffer from the side upper limbs, avoids suffering from the side limb abduction as a warning mode simultaneously, with undershirt rear side and detachable supporting mechanism for bed hedgehopping patient shoulder avoids the shoulder abduction that the upper limbs arouse by the involuntary gliding of action of gravity, and the setting of zip fastener when changing dressings shields strong side breast effectively to protect patient's privacy on the one hand, and on the other hand also can play cold-proof effect.

As shown in fig. 3, the fixing mechanism includes that the elastic movable belt 3 connected with the front surface and the rear surface of the vest 1 can be dismantled through magic tape, the elastic movable belt 3 is located on the left shoulder and fixes the left upper limb, the two ends of the elastic movable belt 3 are provided with magic tape pastes 6, the back of the vest is provided with magic tape female tapes 5, the two ends of the elastic movable belt 3 are respectively fixed through magic tapes on the left front side and the back side of the vest 1, so that the left upper limb is fixed, and the left upper limb is prevented from being unfolded as a reminding mode.

The supporting mechanism comprises a cotton piece 7 detachably connected with the rear surface of the vest 1 through a magic tape, the cotton piece 7 is positioned at the back of the operation part, and the cotton piece 7 avoids a clinical conventional method for pillow shoulder pad, so that comfort is realized, and abduction of shoulders caused by gravity can be avoided.

As shown in fig. 4, the right side of the cotton piece 7 is provided with a strip pillow, the strip pillow 8 is fixedly connected with the cotton piece by sewing, clings to the patient and is placed on the affected side for avoiding shoulder abduction caused by the gliding of the upper limb.

The internal surface of 1 chest position of undershirt is equipped with the bag that holds that is used for placing the pressurization article, holds the bag and is used for placing cotton piece or silica gel and realize the regulation of pressurization, and the chest position on undershirt zip fastener layer adopts waterproof material, places the liquid medicine seepage.

The vest is arranged to avoid abrasion caused by long-term contact between the edge of the traditional chest strap and the skin, the fixing mechanism can help to fix the upper limbs on the affected side of the patient, meanwhile, the fixing mechanism can be used as a reminding mode to avoid the abduction of the upper limbs on the affected side, and the fixing mechanism, the rear side of the vest and the detachable supporting mechanism are used for heightening the shoulders of the patient to avoid the abduction of the shoulders of the patient caused by the fact that the upper limbs slip unconsciously under the action of gravity.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a multi-functional undershirt formula breast cancer postoperative pressurization pectoral girdle which characterized in that: comprises a vest, a zipper positioned on the front surface of the vest, a pressurizing mechanism which is fixedly connected with one side of the vest and pressurizes a surgical site, a fixing mechanism which is detachably connected with the rear surface and the front surface of the vest and is used for fixing the upper limbs of the affected side of a patient, and a supporting mechanism which is positioned on the rear surface of the vest and is used for heightening the shoulders of the patient.

2. The multifunctional chest compression band after vest type breast cancer operation of claim 1, wherein: the pressurizing mechanism comprises a pressurizing belt, one end of the pressurizing belt is fixedly connected with one side of the vest, and the other end of the pressurizing belt is fixedly connected with the front surface of the vest positioned at the operation position through a magic tape.

3. The multifunctional chest compression band after vest type breast cancer operation of claim 1, wherein: the fixing mechanism comprises an elastic movable belt detachably connected with the front surface and the rear surface of the vest through magic tapes.

4. The multifunctional postmortem breast cancer postoperative compression chest band of claim 1, wherein: the supporting mechanism comprises a cotton piece detachably connected with the rear surface of the vest through a magic tape.

5. The multifunctional postmortem breast cancer postoperative compression chest band of claim 4, wherein: the right side of the cotton piece is provided with a strip-shaped pillow.

6. The multifunctional postmortem breast cancer postoperative compression chest band of claim 1, wherein: the inner surface of the chest position of the vest is provided with a containing bag for placing pressurized articles.