CN216796001U

CN216796001U - Retrieval and utilization irrigation equipment is collected to town road rainwater

Info

Publication number: CN216796001U
Application number: CN202220081706.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王希诚
Original assignee: Shandong Yuanyuan Planning And Design Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Yuanyuan Planning And Design Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-01-10
Filing date: 2022-01-10
Publication date: 2022-06-24
Anticipated expiration: 2032-01-10

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of rainwater collection and irrigation, and discloses a municipal road rainwater collection and reuse irrigation device which comprises a collection mechanism, the irrigation mechanism is connected with the collecting mechanism through a water pipe, the collecting mechanism comprises a collecting barrel, a collecting tank arranged at the top end of the collecting barrel and a water inlet hole arranged in the collecting tank, the water inlet hole is communicated with the inside of the collecting barrel, two sides of the top end of the collecting barrel are connected with two movable plates through corresponding rotation of a rotating shaft, the connecting ends of the movable plates are arranged right above the edge of the collecting tank, the distance between the movable plate on one side and the top end of the collecting tank is equal to the thickness of the movable plate on the other side, the area of the movable plate is equal to that of the collecting tank, the rotating mechanism is arranged at the side end of the collecting tank, and the rotating mechanism drives the two movable plates to rotate.

Description

Retrieval and utilization irrigation equipment is collected to town road rainwater

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of rainwater collection and irrigation, in particular to a municipal road rainwater collection and reuse irrigation device.

Background

The greenbelt of city roadside is because the construction reason, green plant is difficult for surviving, waters for green plant and often adopts the watering lorry from municipal pipe network water intaking, then sprays on the greenbelt, and the water consumption is big, and actual utilization is not high, and is intelligent lower.

The chinese utility model patent of the name of grant bulletin No. CN213881221U, irrigation equipment is collected to town road rainwater discloses an irrigation equipment is collected to town road rainwater. Irrigation equipment is collected to town road rainwater includes: collect the mechanism, collect the mechanism and locate the road both sides, collect the mechanism and include the inlet for stom water, the lower extreme fixed mounting of inlet for stom water has the shaft, the shaft with the inlet for stom water is linked together, the lower extreme fixed mounting of shaft has collection rain jar, collection rain jar inside with the shaft is inside to be linked together. According to the municipal road rainwater collecting and irrigating device provided by the utility model, the collecting mechanism, the irrigating mechanism and the control mechanism are arranged, so that rainwater can be collected in the rainwater collecting tank, and the drip irrigation operation can be automatically carried out on green plants in a green belt when watering is needed, so that the rainwater is utilized, the utilization rate is high, and water can be effectively saved and water can be intelligently used.

According to the scheme, the similar collecting and irrigating device can effectively improve the utilization rate of rainwater and achieve the water-saving effect, but the number of raining fields is limited in one year, and in the case of small rains, due to the fact that the water collecting area is small, more rainwater is hardly collected, and therefore the practicability of the device in the real environment is greatly reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the technical problem of insufficient water collecting capacity.

The technical scheme of the utility model is realized as follows: a municipal road rainwater collecting and recycling irrigation device comprises a collecting mechanism and an irrigation mechanism connected with the collecting mechanism through a water pipe, wherein the collecting mechanism comprises a collecting barrel, a collecting tank arranged at the top end of the collecting barrel and a water inlet hole arranged in the collecting tank, the water inlet hole is communicated with the interior of the collecting barrel, two movable plates are connected to two sides of the top end of the collecting barrel through corresponding rotation of a rotating shaft, the connecting ends of the movable plates are arranged right above the edge of the collecting tank, the distance between the movable plate at one side and the top end of the collecting tank is equal to the thickness of the movable plate at the other side, the area of the movable plate is equal to the area of the collecting tank, a rotating mechanism is arranged at the side end of the collecting barrel and drives the two movable plates to rotate, and when raining, the two movable plates are driven to rotate to open a certain angle through the rotating mechanism, the collecting area can be increased, and accordingly more rainwater can be collected more quickly, the rainwater collecting capacity of the rainwater collecting device in a short time can be effectively improved; meet the wind sand, when waiting for extreme weather, it detains on the collecting vat to drive the fly leaf rotation that one side is lower relatively earlier through rotary mechanism, then rotary mechanism drives the fly leaf rotation that the opposite side is higher relatively and withholds, thereby realize the folding of two fly leaves, this kind of mode can protect the inlet opening, can prevent in some impurity entering periods of strong wind weather, through folding simultaneously, can prevent effectively that strong wind weather wind from taking place to the too big condition that leads to its damage of two fly leaf effort, can improve the catchment ability of self when it expandes again, can effectively improve its practicality and environmental suitability in the reality through this kind of mode.

Further, the corresponding both sides that are fixed with two collection arriss on the movable plate surface towards the collecting vat top during rotation, the length direction of collecting the arris is perpendicular with the axis of pivot, and two collection arriss that so set up can strengthen the rainwater collection ability of two movable plates, can prevent that the rainwater on its surface from flowing out from both sides.

Furthermore, the driving mechanism comprises a sliding rod fixed on the side surface of the collecting barrel, two racks correspondingly connected to the two sides of the sliding rod in a sliding manner, two gears correspondingly fixed at the ends of the two rotating shafts, the two racks and the two gears are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner, the gears are meshed with the corresponding racks, two motors are correspondingly fixed on the two sides of the side surface of the collecting barrel, and two lead screws are correspondingly fixed at the output shaft ends of the two motors; correspondingly be fixed with two risers on two racks, be provided with two screw holes on two risers correspondingly, two lead screws and two screw hole one-to-ones setting, and lead screw and the screw hole threaded connection who corresponds, pivot and fly leaf fixed connection, the axis of lead screw is parallel with the axis of slide bar, and at the during operation, thereby it makes the riser drive rack slip to drive the rotation of lead screw through the output shaft of motor to the rack passes through the gear and drives the pivot rotation, thereby the fly leaf can rotate foldingly.

Furthermore, a controller is fixed on the side face of the collecting barrel, the input end of the controller is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply, the output end of the controller is electrically connected with the input end of the motor, and the controller mainly plays a role in control.

Further, irrigate mechanism including the fixed bolster, install the rotatory nozzle on the fixed bolster top, install the water pump at the bottom in the collecting vessel, the delivery port of water pump and the one end intercommunication of raceway, the other end of raceway and rotatory nozzle's water inlet intercommunication, the input of water pump is connected with the output of controller electricity, takes out the water in the collecting vessel through the water pump, later carries through the raceway and can realize irrigating from rotatory nozzle blowout, rotatory nozzle is the commonly used shower nozzle type in the relevant field of sprinkling irrigation, belongs to well-known technique, can also connect more raceway and rotatory nozzle through the lateral pipe in the use of reality.

Further, the bottom mounting of collecting vessel has the bottom plate, the bottom plate is no less than three, the bottom plate centers on collecting vessel evenly distributed, and on every bottom plate corresponding be fixed with a humidity transducer one, humidity transducer one is less than the bottom position of collecting vessel, humidity transducer one's output is connected with the input electricity of controller, and when fixed collecting vessel, humidity transducer one can bury in soil to can detect the humidity of soil, can more accurate detection go out the humidity of soil around the collecting vessel through a humidity transducer of not few threely.

Furthermore, the side of collecting vessel is fixed with humidity transducer two, the output of humidity transducer two is connected with the input electricity of controller, and humidity transducer two mainly detects the humidity in the air to ensure that it can detect rainy day.

Furthermore, a wind speed sensor is fixed on the side face of the collecting barrel through a support, the output end of the wind speed sensor is electrically connected with the input end of the controller, and the wind speed sensor mainly detects the wind speed.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are summarized as follows: when raining, the two movable plates are driven by the rotating mechanism to rotate to open a certain angle, so that the collecting area can be increased, more rainwater can be collected more quickly, and the rainwater collecting capacity in a short time can be effectively improved; meet the wind sand, when waiting for extreme weather, it detains on the collecting vat to drive the fly leaf rotation that one side is lower relatively earlier through rotary mechanism, then rotary mechanism drives the fly leaf rotation that the opposite side is higher relatively and withholds, thereby realize the folding of two fly leaves, this kind of mode can protect the inlet opening, can prevent in some impurity entering periods of strong wind weather, through folding simultaneously, can prevent effectively that strong wind weather wind from taking place to the too big condition that leads to its damage of two fly leaf effort, can improve the catchment ability of self when it expandes again, can effectively improve its practicality and environmental suitability in the reality through this kind of mode.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the inside structure of the collecting barrel of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the position of a humidity sensor II according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure of fig. 3 according to the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a collecting mechanism 1, a water delivery pipe 2, an irrigation mechanism 3, a collecting barrel 4, a collecting tank 5, a water inlet hole 6, a rotating shaft 7, a movable plate 8, a rotating mechanism 9, a collecting edge 10, a sliding rod 11, a rack 12, a gear 13, a motor 14, a lead screw 15, a vertical plate 16, a threaded hole 17, a fixing support 18, a rotary sprayer 19, a water pump 20, a bottom plate 21, a humidity sensor 22I, a humidity sensor 23 II, a wind speed sensor 24 and a controller 25.

Detailed Description

For the purpose of enhancing the understanding of the present invention, a municipal rainwater collection and reuse irrigation apparatus according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the following examples and accompanying drawings, which are only illustrative and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a municipal road rainwater collection and reuse irrigation device comprises a collection mechanism 1 and an irrigation mechanism 3 connected with the collection mechanism 1 through a water pipe 2, wherein the collection mechanism 1 comprises a collection barrel 4, a collection barrel 5 arranged at the top end of the collection barrel 4, and a water inlet 6 arranged in the collection barrel 5, the water inlet 6 is communicated with the inside of the collection barrel 4, two movable plates 8 are correspondingly rotatably connected to two sides of the top end of the collection barrel 4 through a rotating shaft 7, the connecting end of the movable plates 8 is arranged right above the edge of the collection barrel 5, the distance between the movable plate 8 at one side and the top end of the collection barrel 5 is equal to the thickness of the movable plate 8 at the other side, the area of the movable plate 8 is equal to that of the collection barrel 5, a rotating mechanism 9 is arranged at the side end of the collection barrel 4, the rotating mechanism 9 drives the two movable plates 8 to rotate, and drives the two movable plates 8 to rotate to open a certain angle through the rotating mechanism 9 when raining, the collecting area can be increased, so that more rainwater can be collected more quickly, and the rainwater collecting capacity in a short time can be effectively improved; when windy and sandy extreme weather occurs, the movable plate 8 with one relatively lower side is driven to be rotationally buckled on the collecting tank 5 through the rotating mechanism 9, then the movable plate 8 with the other relatively higher side is driven to be rotationally buckled and pressed by the rotating mechanism 9, so that the two movable plates 8 are folded, the water inlet hole 6 can be protected by the mode, impurities in windy weather can be prevented from entering the period, meanwhile, the situation that the two movable plates 8 are damaged due to overlarge acting force of the windy weather on the two movable plates can be effectively prevented through folding, the water collecting capacity of the movable plates can be improved when the movable plates are unfolded, and the practicability and the environmental adaptability of the movable plates in practice can be effectively improved through the mode; two collecting edges 10 are correspondingly fixed on two sides of the surface of the movable plate 8 facing the top end of the collecting tank 5 during rotation, the length direction of the collecting edges 10 is vertical to the axis of the rotating shaft 7, and the two collecting edges 10 arranged in the way can enhance the rainwater collecting capacity of the two movable plates 8 and prevent rainwater on the surface of the two movable plates from flowing out from the two sides; the rotating mechanism 9 comprises a sliding rod 11 fixed on the side surface of the collecting barrel 4, two racks 12 correspondingly connected to two sides of the sliding rod 11 in a sliding manner, two gears 13 correspondingly fixed on the ends of the two rotating shafts 7, the two racks 12 and the two gears 13 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner, the gears 13 are meshed with the corresponding racks 12, two motors 14 are correspondingly fixed on two sides of the side surface of the collecting barrel 4, and two lead screws 15 are correspondingly fixed at output shaft ends of the two motors 14; two vertical plates 16 are correspondingly fixed on the two racks 12, two threaded holes 17 are correspondingly formed in the two vertical plates 16, two lead screws 15 and the two threaded holes 17 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner, the lead screws 15 are in threaded connection with the corresponding threaded holes 17, the rotating shaft 7 is fixedly connected with the movable plate 8, the axis of each lead screw 15 is parallel to the axis of the corresponding sliding rod 11, and when the rotary folding rack works, the output shaft of the motor 14 drives the lead screws 15 to rotate, so that the vertical plates 16 drive the racks 12 to slide, the racks 12 drive the rotating shaft 7 to rotate through the gears 13, and the movable plate 8 can be folded in a rotating manner; a controller 25 is fixed on the side surface of the collecting barrel 4, the input end of the controller 25 is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply, the output end of the controller 25 is electrically connected with the input end of the motor 14, and the controller 25 mainly plays a control role; the irrigation mechanism 3 comprises a fixed support 18, a rotary spray nozzle 19 arranged at the top end of the fixed support 18 and a water pump 20 arranged at the bottom in the collecting barrel 4, wherein the water outlet of the water pump 20 is communicated with one end of the water delivery pipe 2, the other end of the water delivery pipe 2 is communicated with the water inlet of the rotary spray nozzle 19, the input end of the water pump 20 is electrically connected with the output end of the controller 25, water in the collecting barrel 4 is pumped out through the water pump 20 and then is delivered through the water delivery pipe 20 to be sprayed out from the rotary spray nozzle 19, irrigation can be realized, the rotary spray nozzle 19 is a commonly used spray nozzle type in the related field of spray irrigation, belongs to the known technology, and more water delivery pipes 2 and rotary spray nozzles 19 can be connected through branch pipes in actual use; the bottom end of the collecting barrel 4 is fixedly provided with the bottom plates 21, the number of the bottom plates 21 is not less than three, the bottom plates 21 are uniformly distributed around the collecting barrel 4, each bottom plate 21 is correspondingly fixedly provided with a humidity sensor I22, the humidity sensor I22 is lower than the bottom end of the collecting barrel 4, the output end of the humidity sensor I22 is electrically connected with the input end of the controller 25, when the collecting barrel 4 is fixed, the humidity sensor I22 can be buried in soil, so that the humidity of the soil can be detected, and the humidity of the soil around the collecting barrel can be more accurately detected through the plurality of the three humidity sensors I22; a second humidity sensor 23 is fixed on the side surface of the collecting barrel 4, the output end of the second humidity sensor 23 is electrically connected with the input end of the controller 25, and the second humidity sensor 23 mainly detects the humidity in the air, so that the second humidity sensor can detect rainy days; the side of the collecting barrel 4 is fixed with a wind speed sensor 24 through a bracket, the output end of the wind speed sensor 24 is electrically connected with the input end of a controller 25, and the wind speed sensor 24 mainly detects the wind speed.

Instructions for use: firstly, installation is carried out, when the installation is carried out, four corner seats on the bottom surface of the collecting barrel 4 are correspondingly inserted into soil, the humidity sensor I22 is simultaneously embedded into the soil, the controller 25 is connected to an external power supply, the installation can be completed, when raining, firstly, the humidity sensor II 23 can sense the increase of humidity in the air, the humidity sensor II 23 converts a humidity signal into an electric signal and transmits the electric signal to the controller 25, the controller 25 makes a judgment to control the two motors 14 to work, the two motors 14 work to drive the two lead screws 15 to rotate, the two lead screws 15 rotate in the two threaded holes 17 to generate acting force, so that the two vertical plates 16 move, the two vertical plates 16 drive the two racks 12 to slide on the two sliding rods 11, the two racks 12 drive the two gears 13 to rotate, the two gears 13 drive the two rotating shafts 7 to rotate, and the two rotating shafts 7 drive the two movable plates 8 to rotate to open, the two movable plates 8 and the collecting tank 5 form a certain inclination angle, so that when rainwater falls down, the rainwater can flow into the collecting tank 5 through the two movable plates 8 and enter the collecting barrel 4 from the water inlet 6 in the collecting tank 5 to complete collection; when the weather is windy (monitored by the wind speed sensor 24) or the insolation weather with extremely low humidity in the air (monitored by the humidity sensor II 23), the controller 25 controls the two motors 14 to work, the motors 14 finally drive the two movable plates 8 to be closed and buckled on the collecting barrel 4 through transmission to finish folding, thereby preventing water in the water inlet hole 6 from evaporating in a large amount and preventing external sand and dust from entering from the water inlet hole 6, and the two movable plates 8 are not influenced by wind power, the whole environmental tolerance is improved, when the humidity sensor I22 senses that the humidity in the soil is smaller, the controller 25 responds to the signal to control the water pump 20 to work, and the water pump 20 pumps the water in the collecting barrel 4 to the rotary spray head 19 through the water conveying pipe 2 and sprays the water from the rotary spray head 19 to realize irrigation.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a retrieval and utilization irrigation equipment is collected to town road rainwater, constructs (3) including collecting mechanism (1), and irrigates that mechanism (1) is connected through raceway (2) with collecting, its characterized in that: collecting mechanism (1) includes collecting vessel (4), sets up collecting vat (5) on collecting vessel (4) top, sets up inlet opening (6) in collecting vat (5), inlet opening (6) and collecting vessel (4) inside intercommunication, the top both sides of collecting vessel (4) are connected with two fly leaf (8) through the corresponding rotation of pivot (7), the link setting of fly leaf (8) is directly over collecting vat (5) border, and the distance on fly leaf (8) of one side and collecting vat (5) top equals the thickness of opposite side fly leaf (8), the area of fly leaf (8) equals the area of collecting vat (5), rotary mechanism (9) are installed to the side of collecting vessel (4), rotary mechanism (9) drive two fly leaf (8) rotations.

2. The municipal road rainwater collection and reuse irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein: two collecting edges (10) are correspondingly fixed on two sides of the surface of the movable plate (8) facing the top end of the collecting groove (5) during rotation, and the length direction of each collecting edge (10) is perpendicular to the axis of the rotating shaft (7).

3. The municipal road rainwater collection and reuse irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein: the rotating mechanism (9) comprises a sliding rod (11) fixed on the side face of the collecting barrel (4), two racks (12) correspondingly connected to two sides of the sliding rod (11) in a sliding mode, two gears (13) correspondingly fixed to the ends of the two rotating shafts (7), the two racks (12) and the two gears (13) are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence mode, the gears (13) are meshed with the corresponding racks (12), two motors (14) are correspondingly fixed to two sides of the side face of the collecting barrel (4), and two lead screws (15) are correspondingly fixed to output shaft ends of the two motors (14); two risers (16) are correspondingly fixed on two racks (12), two threaded holes (17) are correspondingly arranged on the two risers (16), two lead screws (15) and the two threaded holes (17) are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner, the lead screws (15) are in threaded connection with the corresponding threaded holes (17), the rotating shaft (7) is fixedly connected with the movable plate (8), and the axis of the lead screws (15) is parallel to the axis of the sliding rods (11).

4. The municipal road rainwater collection and reuse irrigation apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: a controller (25) is fixed on the side face of the collecting barrel (4), the input end of the controller (25) is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply, and the output end of the controller (25) is electrically connected with the input end of the motor (14).

5. The municipal road rainwater collection and reuse irrigation apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the irrigation mechanism (3) comprises a fixed support (18), a rotary spray nozzle (19) arranged at the top end of the fixed support (18), and a water pump (20) arranged at the bottom in the collecting barrel (4), wherein a water outlet of the water pump (20) is communicated with one end of the water pipe (2), the other end of the water pipe (2) is communicated with a water inlet of the rotary spray nozzle (19), and an input end of the water pump (20) is electrically connected with an output end of the controller (25).

6. The municipal road rainwater collection and reuse irrigation apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the bottom mounting of collecting vessel (4) has bottom plate (21), bottom plate (21) are no less than three, bottom plate (21) are around collecting vessel (4) evenly distributed, and on every bottom plate (21) corresponding be fixed with a humidity transducer (22), humidity transducer (22) are less than the bottom position of collecting vessel (4), the output of humidity transducer (22) is connected with the input electricity of controller (25).

7. The municipal road rainwater collection and reuse irrigation apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: and a second humidity sensor (23) is fixed on the side surface of the collecting barrel (4), and the output end of the second humidity sensor (23) is electrically connected with the input end of the controller (25).

8. The municipal road rainwater collection and reuse irrigation apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the side of the collecting barrel (4) is fixed with a wind speed sensor (24) through a bracket, and the output end of the wind speed sensor (24) is electrically connected with the input end of a controller (25).