CN216795859U

CN216795859U - Shepherd's purse planting device

Info

Publication number: CN216795859U
Application number: CN202220481534.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 董胜利; 马震威; 金慧娜
Original assignee: Henan Tongcai Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Henan Tongcai Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-03-08
Filing date: 2022-03-08
Publication date: 2022-06-24
Anticipated expiration: 2032-03-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses a shepherd's purse planting device, which comprises a base, wherein a plurality of layers of planting assemblies are arranged above the base; the planting assembly comprises at least three supporting rods and a planting frame; the planting frame comprises a planting groove and a sleeve arranged around the planting groove, a separation baffle is arranged in the middle of the interior of the sleeve, the separation baffle separates the sleeve into two supporting cavities positioned above and below, the supporting rods are matched with the supporting cavities in shape, and the planting frame is sequentially installed in a layer-by-layer inserting mode through the supporting cavities; the support rod at the lowest layer is detachably connected with the base.

Description

Shepherd's purse planting device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of planting equipment, in particular to a shepherd's purse planting device.

Background

Shepherd's purse is a popular wild vegetable, and more people choose to plant the shepherd's purse at home along with the change of living environment. And the planting device that often uses often adopts the support of welding together, then plants at the planting dish on the support, and this type of planting device is simple, but when needs move the planting device to the place, because its volume is great be convenient for transport, and if when not using planting device, the planting device is idle but too takes up the space, and be not convenient for accomodate, leads to can only be thrown away. In view of the above problems, it is urgently needed to design a novel shepherd's purse planting device convenient to store.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a capsella bursa-pastoris planting device which is convenient to detach and mount. In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a shepherd's purse planting device comprises a base, wherein a plurality of layers of planting assemblies are arranged above the base; the planting assembly comprises at least three supporting rods and a planting frame; the planting frame comprises a planting groove and a sleeve arranged around the planting groove, a separation baffle is arranged in the middle of the interior of the sleeve, the separation baffle separates the sleeve into two supporting cavities positioned above and below, the supporting rods are matched with the supporting cavities in shape, and the planting frame is sequentially installed in a layer-by-layer inserting mode through the supporting cavities; the support rod at the lowest layer is detachably connected with the base.

Furthermore, a separation screen plate is arranged in the planting groove, a water storage area is arranged below the separation screen plate, and a planting area is arranged above the separation screen plate; a permeable layer, a fertilizer layer and a soil layer are sequentially arranged in the planting area from bottom to top; a plurality of water absorption belts are embedded in the planting area, and the lower ends of the water absorption belts penetrate through the separation net plate to extend into the water storage area.

Further, a mounting rod is arranged on the part, located on the soil layer, in the planting area; a vertical moving groove is formed in the side wall of the planting area, the upper end of the moving groove extends to the upper edge of the planting frame, and the mounting rod is clamped in the moving groove; the water absorption belt is erected on the mounting rod.

Furthermore, a drain pipe is arranged on a bottom plate of the water storage area; an overflow pipe is arranged on the side wall of the water storage area; and valves are arranged on the overflow pipe and the liquid discharge pipe.

Furthermore, a threaded sleeve penetrates through the partition screen plate, and a catheter is connected with the threaded sleeve through internal threads; the upper end of the liquid guide pipe extends to the upper part of the planting area, and the lower end of the liquid guide pipe extends into the water storage area; in each two adjacent layers of planting grooves, the liquid discharge pipe of the planting groove positioned above is communicated with the upper end opening of the liquid guide pipe of the planting groove positioned below through a hose; the base is provided with a water tank and a water pump; the inlet of the water pump is communicated with the inside of the water tank; the outlet of the water pump is communicated with the inlet at the upper end of the liquid guide pipe on the uppermost layer through a hose.

Furthermore, the water tank is provided with a partition board which divides the water tank into a water purification area and a wastewater area; the upper part of the isolation plate is provided with an overflow port; the inlet of the water pump is communicated with the water purifying area; and the liquid discharge pipe of the planting groove at the lowest layer and the overflow pipe of each planting groove at each layer extend to the wastewater area through the hoses.

Furthermore, a plurality of vent holes are formed in the side wall of the water storage area, wherein the positions of the vent holes are higher than the height of the overflow pipe.

Furthermore, a threaded blind hole corresponding to the support rod is formed in the base; and the supporting rod at the lowest layer is provided with an external thread matched with the threaded blind hole, and the supporting rod is in threaded connection with the threaded blind hole.

Further, the support rod is in interference fit with the sleeve.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

according to the shepherd's purse planting device, the supporting rods are detachably connected with the base, and the planting frame is directly inserted into the corresponding supporting rods through the sleeve, so that during installation, the supporting rod at the lowest layer is firstly installed on the threaded blind hole of the base, then the planting frame is inserted into the supporting rod, the supporting rod is inserted into the supporting cavity of the supporting frame again, and the supporting rods are sequentially inserted into the supporting cavity layer by layer. Above-mentioned installation scheme is simple convenient, and when not needing the use, dismantles it again in proper order, consequently this planting device convenient to use. In addition, the liquid guide pipe is arranged on the partition screen plate through the threaded sleeve, the liquid guide pipe can be conveniently detached and placed when not in use, the liquid guide pipe and the water pump and the liquid discharge pipe and the liquid guide pipe are connected through the hoses, when not in use, the hoses can be directly detached, and when in use, the hoses can be conveniently used after being arranged. Finally, during irrigation, the drain pipes at the lowest layer are closed, then the water pump is started, water flows into the water storage area through the liquid guide pipes at the uppermost layer, then flows into the downward-placed planting grooves from the drain pipes at the uppermost layer by layer until the water storage area at the lowest layer is reached, when liquid flows out from the overflow pipe at the lowest layer, the drain pipe valves of the planting grooves at the upper layer are closed, the water storage areas at the upper layer are filled, and the filling is carried out in sequence until the water storage area at the uppermost layer is filled with water, so that the irrigation process is finished; the irrigation method is convenient and rapid, manual irrigation is not needed layer by layer, redundant water can be discharged into the waste water area through the overflow pipe, and water is not wasted.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

reference numerals: 1. a support bar; 2. a sleeve; 3. a baffle plate; 4. a water storage area; 5. planting grooves; 6. a soil layer; 7. a fertilizer layer; 8. a water permeable layer; 9. separating the mesh plate; 10. mounting a rod; 11. a planting area; 12. a moving groove; 13. a water-absorbing belt; 14. a vent hole; 15. an overflow pipe; 16. a catheter; 17. a threaded bushing; 18. a separator plate; 19. an overflow port; 20. a water purification area; 21. a waste water zone; 22. a threaded blind hole; 23. a water pump; 24. a base; 25. and a liquid discharge pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the present invention will be further described below with reference to the drawings and examples, so that those skilled in the art can more clearly understand the technical solutions.

As shown in the attached drawing 1, the shepherd's purse planting device comprises a base 24, wherein a plurality of layers of planting assemblies are arranged above the base 24; the planting assembly comprises three supporting rods and a planting frame; the planting frame comprises a planting groove 5 and three sleeves 2 arranged around the planting groove 5, wherein the sleeves are uniformly arranged around the planting groove 5; the inside intermediate position of sleeve 2 is provided with and separates baffle 3, it will to separate baffle 3 sleeve 2 separates for two support chambeies that are located top and below, the bracing piece with support the chamber shape and match, the bracing piece with interference fit between the support chamber prevents effectively that this bracing piece from rocking.

The planting frames are sequentially installed layer by layer in an inserting mode through the supporting cavities; the support rod at the lowest layer is detachably connected with the base 24, and the base 24 is provided with a threaded blind hole 22 corresponding to the support rod; and the supporting rod at the lowermost layer is provided with an external thread matched with the threaded blind hole 22, and the supporting rod is in threaded connection with the threaded blind hole 22.

A separation screen plate 9 is arranged in the planting groove 5, a water storage area 4 is arranged below the separation screen plate 9, and a planting area 11 is arranged above the separation screen plate 9; a transparent window can be arranged on the side wall of the water storage area, and the condition of the water amount in the water storage area can be conveniently observed. A permeable layer 8, a fertilizer layer 7 and a soil layer 6 are arranged in the planting area 11 from bottom to top in sequence; a plurality of water absorption belts 13 are embedded in the planting area 11, and the lower ends of the water absorption belts 13 penetrate through the separation net plate 9 and extend into the water storage area 4. The permeable layer can be cobblestones or gravels, so that water at the roots of the plants can be smoothly drained away conveniently, and the roots of the plants are prevented from rotting and dying due to the fact that the water is accumulated at the bottoms of the plants. A mounting rod 10 is arranged on the part of the planting area 11 positioned on the soil layer 6; a vertical moving groove 12 is formed in the side wall of the planting area 11, the upper end of the moving groove 12 extends to the upper edge of the planting frame, and the mounting rod 10 is clamped in the moving groove 12; the water absorption belt 13 is erected on the mounting rod 10. Set up the installation pole, can directly pull out the installation pole from the shifting chute is inside when not using, can establish its both ends card in the shifting chute when needing to use, and when the area that just absorbs water placed, directly with this area of absorbing water take on the installation pole, then absorb water and take both ends to extend to in the water storage district from the mesh of separating the otter board. The installation rod is arranged on the soil layer, so that the water absorption belt can guide water into the water storage layer, and the plant can absorb the water conveniently.

A liquid discharge pipe 25 is arranged on the bottom plate of the water storage area 4; an overflow pipe 15 is arranged on the side wall of the water storage area 4; a plurality of vent holes 14 are arranged on the side wall of the water storage area 4, wherein the positions of the vent holes 14 are higher than the height of the overflow pipe 15. And valves are arranged on the overflow pipe 15 and the liquid discharge pipe 25. A threaded sleeve 17 penetrates through the partition screen plate 9, and a liquid guide pipe 16 is connected with the internal thread of the threaded sleeve 17; the upper end of the liquid guide pipe 16 extends to the upper part of the planting area 11, and the lower end thereof extends into the water storage area 4; in each two adjacent layers of planting grooves 5, the liquid discharge pipe 25 of the planting groove 5 positioned above is communicated with the upper port of the liquid guide pipe 16 of the planting groove 5 positioned below through a hose; a water tank and a water pump 23 are arranged on the base 24; the water tank is provided with a partition plate 18, and the partition plate 18 divides the water tank into a water purifying area 20 and a waste water area 21; the upper part of the isolation plate 18 is provided with an overflow port 19; the drain pipe 25 of the lowest planting groove 5 and the overflow pipe 15 of each planting groove 5 extend to the waste water area 21 through hoses. The inlet of the water pump 23 is communicated with the water purifying area of the water tank; the outlet of the water pump 23 is communicated with the inlet at the upper end of the uppermost liquid guide pipe 16 through a hose. The hose can use a rubber tube and other elastic pipelines, so that the hose is convenient to disassemble and assemble, and the hose can be disassembled when irrigation is not needed.

The ventilation hole is arranged to prevent the water in the water storage area from smelling due to long-time placement in an anoxic environment. The overflow pipe is arranged, so that the liquid level in the water storage area can keep a certain position, the roots of the plants are not buried, and more water can flow into the water tank from the overflow pipe. When irrigation is needed, the liquid discharge pipe at the lowest layer is closed, then the water pump is started, water flows into the water storage area through the liquid guide pipe at the uppermost layer, then the liquid discharge pipe at the uppermost layer flows into the downward-placed planting groove layer by layer until the liquid flows into the water storage area at the lowest layer, when liquid flows out from the overflow pipe at the lowest layer, the liquid discharge pipe valve of the planting groove at the upper layer is closed, the water storage area at the upper layer is filled, the liquid is filled in sequence until the water storage area at the uppermost layer is filled with water, and then the irrigation process is finished; the irrigation method is convenient and rapid, manual irrigation is not needed layer by layer, redundant water can be discharged into the waste water area through the overflow pipe, and water is not wasted.

When the planting device is not used, the planting grooves and the supporting rods can be sequentially detached one by one, the catheter mounting rods can also be detached, the planting grooves can be overlapped, the occupied space of the planting grooves is greatly reduced, and the use is convenient.

In addition, an overflow port is arranged between the waste water area and the water purification area, and accumulated water in the waste water area is settled for a long time and then enters the water purification area through the overflow port, so that the cyclic utilization of the waste water is realized. Further saving water resources.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The shepherd's purse planting device comprises a base (24) and is characterized in that: a plurality of layers of planting assemblies are arranged above the base (24); the planting assembly comprises at least three supporting rods (1) and a planting frame; the planting frame comprises a planting groove (5) and a sleeve (2) arranged around the planting groove (5), a separation baffle (3) is arranged in the middle of the interior of the sleeve (2), the separation baffle (3) separates the sleeve (2) into two supporting cavities positioned above and below, the supporting rod (1) is matched with the supporting cavities in shape, and the planting frame is sequentially installed in a layer-by-layer inserting mode through the supporting cavities; wherein the support rod (1) at the lowest layer is detachably connected with the base (24).

2. The capsella bursa-pastoris planting device of claim 1, wherein: a separation screen plate (9) is arranged in the planting groove (5), a water storage area (4) is arranged below the separation screen plate (9), and a planting area (11) is arranged above the separation screen plate; a water permeable layer (8), a fertilizer layer (7) and a soil layer (6) are arranged in the planting area (11) from bottom to top in sequence; a plurality of water absorption belts (13) are embedded in the planting area (11), and the lower ends of the water absorption belts (13) penetrate through the separation net plate (9) and extend into the water storage area (4).

3. The capsella bursa-pastoris planting device of claim 2, wherein: a mounting rod (10) is arranged on the part, located on the soil layer (6), in the planting area (11); a vertical moving groove (12) is formed in the side wall of the planting area (11), the upper end of the moving groove (12) extends to the upper edge of the planting frame, and the mounting rod (10) is clamped in the moving groove (12); the water absorption belt (13) is erected on the mounting rod (10).

4. The capsella bursa-pastoris planting device of claim 2, wherein: a liquid discharge pipe (25) is arranged on the bottom plate of the water storage area (4); an overflow pipe (15) is arranged on the side wall of the water storage area (4); and valves are arranged on the overflow pipe (15) and the liquid discharge pipe (25).

5. The capsella bursa-pastoris planting device of claim 4, wherein: a threaded sleeve (17) penetrates through the partition screen plate (9), and a liquid guide pipe (16) is connected with the threaded sleeve (17) in a threaded manner; the upper end of the liquid guide pipe (16) extends to the upper part of the planting area (11), and the lower end thereof extends into the water storage area (4); in each two layers of adjacent planting tanks (5), the liquid discharge pipe (25) of the planting tank (5) positioned above is communicated with the upper port of the liquid guide pipe (16) of the planting tank (5) positioned below through a hose; a water tank and a water pump (23) are arranged on the base (24); an inlet of the water pump (23) is communicated with the inside of the water tank; the outlet of the water pump (23) is communicated with the inlet at the upper end of the uppermost layer of the liquid guide pipe (16) through a hose.

6. The capsella bursa-pastoris planting device of claim 5, wherein: the water tank is provided with a partition plate (18), and the partition plate (18) divides the water tank into a water purifying area (20) and a waste water area (21); an overflow port (19) is arranged at the upper part of the isolation plate (18); the inlet of the water pump (23) is communicated with the water purification area (20); the drain pipe (25) of the planting groove (5) at the lowest layer and the overflow pipe (15) of each planting groove (5) at each layer extend to the waste water area (21) through hoses.

7. The capsella bursa-pastoris planting device of claim 4, wherein: the side wall of the water storage area (4) is provided with a plurality of vent holes (14), wherein the positions of the vent holes (14) are higher than the height of the overflow pipe (15).

8. The capsella bursa-pastoris planting device of claim 1, wherein: the base (24) is provided with a threaded blind hole (22) corresponding to the support rod (1); the supporting rod (1) at the lowest layer is provided with an external thread matched with the threaded blind hole (22), and the supporting rod (1) is in threaded connection with the threaded blind hole (22).

9. The capsella bursa-pastoris planting device of claim 1, wherein: the support rod (1) and the sleeve (2) are in interference fit.