CN216795778U - Chinese cabbage results auxiliary device - Google Patents
Chinese cabbage results auxiliary device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN216795778U CN216795778U CN202123252554.5U CN202123252554U CN216795778U CN 216795778 U CN216795778 U CN 216795778U CN 202123252554 U CN202123252554 U CN 202123252554U CN 216795778 U CN216795778 U CN 216795778U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cutting blade
- chinese cabbage
- hinge
- hinge rod
- hinge bar
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 235000010149 Brassica rapa subsp chinensis Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 235000000536 Brassica rapa subsp pekinensis Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 241000499436 Brassica rapa subsp. pekinensis Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 240000007124 Brassica oleracea Species 0.000 description 14
- 235000003899 Brassica oleracea var acephala Nutrition 0.000 description 14
- 235000011301 Brassica oleracea var capitata Nutrition 0.000 description 14
- 235000001169 Brassica oleracea var oleracea Nutrition 0.000 description 14
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Harvesting Machines For Root Crops (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a Chinese cabbage harvesting auxiliary device which comprises a supporting frame, a first hinge rod and a second hinge rod, wherein the supporting frame comprises a supporting rotating shaft, the supporting rotating shaft can freely rotate relative to the supporting frame, a hinge seat is fixedly arranged on the supporting rotating shaft, the middle parts of the first hinge rod and the second hinge rod are hinged to a hinge shaft of the hinge seat in the lower position, the first hinge rod and the second hinge rod are distributed in an X shape, a first cutting blade is arranged at the front end of the first hinge rod, a second cutting blade is arranged at the front end of the second hinge rod, and cutting blades of the first cutting blade and the second cutting blade are distributed in an up-and-down staggered state. By utilizing the device, the root of the Chinese cabbage can be cut off when the worker keeps a standing state, the worker does not need to squat or bend for working for a long time, the harvesting labor intensity of the Chinese cabbage can be reduced, meanwhile, the harvesting efficiency of the Chinese cabbage is improved, and the marketing period of the Chinese cabbage is shortened.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a Chinese cabbage harvesting auxiliary device.
Background
Chinese cabbage is used as an economic crop and has a large planting area in the north of China. At present, the manpower is still used as the main mode for reaping the existing cabbages, when the manpower is used for reaping the cabbages, the root of each cabbages is cut off by a kitchen knife generally, then the cabbages are transported out of the field, and the harvesting of the cabbages by the kitchen knife mainly has the following problems: 1. when the root of the Chinese cabbage is cut by the kitchen knife, certain danger exists, and if the two hands do not cooperate well, the phenomenon that the kitchen knife hurts the hands can occur; 2. due to the fact that the number of cabbages is large, workers have to squat or bend down for a long time during harvesting, and large labor intensity is brought to the workers; 3. the efficiency of manually harvesting the cabbages is too low, so that some cabbages cannot be listed in time.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a Chinese cabbage harvesting auxiliary device, which can cut the root of the Chinese cabbage while a worker keeps standing, and the worker does not need to squat or bend over for working for a long time, so that the harvesting labor intensity of the Chinese cabbage can be reduced, the harvesting efficiency of the Chinese cabbage can be improved, and the marketing period of the Chinese cabbage can be shortened.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model provides a chinese cabbage results auxiliary device, includes support frame, first hinge bar, second hinge bar, the support frame is including supporting the pivot, support the pivot can the free rotation for the support frame the last fixed articulated seat that sets up of support pivot, the middle part of first hinge bar and second hinge bar is leaned on lower position articulated connection and is in on the articulated shaft of articulated seat, and first hinge bar and second hinge bar are X form and distribute, set up a first cutting blade at the front end of first hinge bar, set up a second cutting blade at the front end of second hinge bar, the cutting blade of first cutting blade and second cutting blade is crisscross state distribution from top to bottom.
Preferably, the support frame further comprises a movable support base, two ends of the support rotating shaft are respectively sleeved on two support lugs arranged on the upper portion of the movable support base, and two traveling wheels are respectively arranged on two sides of the lower portion of the movable support base.
Furthermore, two auxiliary clamping rods which are distributed at intervals are arranged on the outer sides of the first cutting blade and the second cutting blade respectively.
Further, handles are arranged at the rear ends of the first hinge rod and the second hinge rod.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the utility model has simple structure and convenient processing and manufacturing; when the first cutting blade and the second cutting blade are used for cutting off the roots of the Chinese cabbages, the first hinge rod and the second hinge rod realize cutting driving of the first cutting blade and the second cutting blade by utilizing a lever principle, so that the roots of the Chinese cabbages are cut off easily, and the cutting working strength is reduced; when the first cutting blade and the second cutting blade are close to each other to cut the roots of the cabbages, the auxiliary clamping rod is close to the first cutting blade and the second cutting blade, so that the cabbages are wrapped and clamped, after the roots of the cabbages are cut off, the auxiliary clamping rod is used for clamping and fixing the cabbages, the cabbages can be moved away from the original positions by operating the first hinged rod and the second hinged rod, the device can move forwards smoothly, and the next cabbages are cut and harvested; in the harvesting process, the walking wheels are supported, so that the integral movement of the device is convenient to realize, the simplification of the harvesting process is facilitated, and the harvesting efficiency is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are part of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1 at A;
in the figure: the cutting tool comprises a support frame 1, a support rotating shaft 11, a movable support base 12, a support lug 121, a traveling wheel 122, a hinge base 13, a hinge shaft 131, a first hinge rod 2, a first cutting blade 21, a second hinge rod 3, a second cutting blade 31, an auxiliary clamping rod 4 and a handle 5.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the specific embodiments and accompanying drawings 1-3, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Those skilled in the art can make similar modifications without departing from the spirit of the utility model, and therefore the utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
The utility model provides a Chinese cabbage harvesting auxiliary device (as shown in figure 1), which comprises a support frame 1, a first hinge rod 2 and a second hinge rod 3, wherein the support frame 1 comprises a support rotating shaft 11, the support rotating shaft 11 can rotate freely relative to the support frame 1, the support frame 1 is placed on the ground and used for providing stable support for the support rotating shaft 11, a hinge seat 13 is fixedly arranged on the support rotating shaft 11, the hinge seat 13 and the support rotating shaft 11 can rotate synchronously along the circumferential direction of the support rotating shaft 11, the middle parts of the first hinge rod 2 and the second hinge rod 3 are hinged and connected to a hinge shaft 131 of the hinge seat 13 at the lower position, the first hinge rod 2 and the second hinge rod 3 are distributed in an X shape, the first hinge rod 2 and the second hinge rod 3 can freely swing along the circumferential direction of the hinge shaft 131, a first cutting blade 21 is arranged at the front end of the first hinge rod 2, a second cutting blade 31 is arranged at the front end of the second hinge rod 3, and the cutting edges of the first cutting blade 21 and the second cutting blade 31 are distributed in a vertically staggered state. When the root cutting of the chinese cabbage is performed by using the first cutting blade 21 and the second cutting blade 31, first, the first hinge rod 2 and the second hinge rod 3 are manipulated so that the first cutting blade 21 and the second cutting blade 31 are away from each other, so that the first cutting blade 21 and the second cutting blade 31 can be smoothly snapped to the root position of the chinese cabbage, after the first cutting blade 21 and the second cutting blade 31 are snapped in place, the first hinge rod 2 and the second hinge rod 3 are manipulated again so that the first cutting blade 21 and the second cutting blade 31 are continuously drawn close to each other until the root of the chinese cabbage is cut off, and then the first flow of the chinese cabbage harvesting work is completed.
In the practical application process, for the removal of this device in the field of realization for convenience to further reduce work intensity of labour, here, make support frame 1 still include a movable support seat 12, support the both ends of pivot 11, overlap respectively on two support lugs 121 that set up on movable support seat 12 upper portion, but support pivot 11 for supporting lug 121 free rotation the lower part both sides of movable support seat 12 are provided with two walking wheels 122 respectively, utilize the walking ability of walking wheel 122, are convenient for realize the removal of this device, and simultaneously, utilize four walking wheels 122 to remove the support, can realize the steady movement of support frame 1, when needs remove this device, directly through promoting first articulated rod 2 and second articulated rod 3 alright light removal.
After the root of the Chinese cabbage is cut off, if the device is required to be moved to the next position smoothly for cutting again, the cut chinese cabbage must be moved out of the home position so as to smoothly roll the traveling wheels 122, and in order to easily move the chinese cabbage, here, two auxiliary clamping rods 4 are respectively arranged at the outer sides of the first cutting blade 21 and the second cutting blade 31 and are distributed at intervals in the front-back direction, in practical application, after the first cutting blade 21 and the second cutting blade 31 are mutually closed to finish the root cutting of the Chinese cabbage, the four auxiliary clamping rods 4 just clamp and fix the Chinese cabbage, the displacement of the Chinese cabbage can be realized by operating the first articulated rod 2 and the second articulated rod 3 under the state that the four auxiliary clamping rods 4 keep clamping and fixing the Chinese cabbage, thereby, the Chinese cabbage can be moved out of the original position, and the walking of the walking wheels 122 can be conveniently realized. After the Chinese cabbage with the cut root is removed, the first cutting blade 21 and the second cutting blade 31 are moved to the cutting position of the next Chinese cabbage by pushing the support frame 1, and then the harvesting work of the Chinese cabbage can be continued.
For the staff, realize smoothly the operation of gripping to first articulated pole 2 and second articulated pole 3, here, all set up a leader 5 at the rear end of first articulated pole 2 and second articulated pole 3, further, for reducing the degree of wear of handle 5 to operating personnel hand, can set a rubber sleeve on handle 5.
In the present invention, "upper" and "lower" are relative positions used for convenience in describing positional relationships, and therefore, should not be interpreted as absolute positions as limiting the scope of protection.
In addition to the technical features described in the specification, the technology is known to those skilled in the art.
While the preferred embodiments and examples of the present invention have been described in detail, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited thereto, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a chinese cabbage results auxiliary device, characterized by, includes support frame, first hinge bar, second hinge bar, the support frame is including supporting the pivot, it can the free rotation for the support frame to support the pivot is gone up to fix and is set up an articulated seat, the middle part of first hinge bar and second hinge bar is leaned on lower position articulated connection and is in on the articulated shaft of articulated seat, and first hinge bar and second hinge bar are X form and distribute, set up a first cutting blade at the front end of first hinge bar, set up a second cutting blade at the front end of second hinge bar, the cutting blade of first cutting blade and second cutting blade is crisscross state distribution from top to bottom.
2. The auxiliary device for harvesting Chinese cabbage as claimed in claim 1, wherein the supporting frame further comprises a movable supporting base, two ends of the supporting shaft are respectively sleeved on two supporting lugs arranged at the upper part of the movable supporting base, and two traveling wheels are respectively arranged at two sides of the lower part of the movable supporting base.
3. The auxiliary harvesting device for Chinese cabbage as claimed in claim 2, wherein two auxiliary clamping rods are respectively disposed at the outer sides of the first cutting blade and the second cutting blade and spaced from each other in the front-rear direction.
4. The Chinese cabbage harvesting auxiliary device as claimed in claim 3, wherein a handle is provided at the rear end of each of the first and second hinge rods.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123252554.5U CN216795778U (en) | 2021-12-22 | 2021-12-22 | Chinese cabbage results auxiliary device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123252554.5U CN216795778U (en) | 2021-12-22 | 2021-12-22 | Chinese cabbage results auxiliary device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216795778U true CN216795778U (en) | 2022-06-24 |
Family
ID=82056657
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123252554.5U Expired - Fee Related CN216795778U (en) | 2021-12-22 | 2021-12-22 | Chinese cabbage results auxiliary device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216795778U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-12-22 CN CN202123252554.5U patent/CN216795778U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220624 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |