CN216792225U - Multifunctional soil detection device - Google Patents

Multifunctional soil detection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216792225U
CN216792225U CN202221196172.7U CN202221196172U CN216792225U CN 216792225 U CN216792225 U CN 216792225U CN 202221196172 U CN202221196172 U CN 202221196172U CN 216792225 U CN216792225 U CN 216792225U
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China
Prior art keywords
hollow shaft
connecting rod
barrel body
soil
detection
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CN202221196172.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张金玉
刘璐璐
曲玉霞
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Shandong Huazhiyuan Testing Co ltd
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Shandong Huazhiyuan Testing Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional soil detection device, which belongs to the technical field of soil detection and comprises a barrel body and two support lugs symmetrically arranged at the upper end of the outer side of the barrel body, wherein the lower end of the barrel body is symmetrically hinged with two half conical shells which are matched with each other, a detection assembly is arranged in the middle of the barrel body, the barrel body is conveniently inserted into soil and effectively protects a detection probe through the mutual matching of an auxiliary assembly, the detection assembly and the two half conical shells, the detection probe is prevented from being directly contacted with the soil in the insertion process, the problem that the detection probe is easily damaged due to extrusion force is solved, the detection probe moves downwards to detect the soil in real time due to the unfolding of the two half conical shells, and the accuracy of a detection result is improved.

Description

Multifunctional soil detection device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of soil detection, in particular to a multifunctional soil detection device.
Background
The soil humiture has important influence on the growth of crops, the influence of the soil humiture is known in time, the method has important significance for guiding the operation of farm works, ensuring the healthy growth of the crops and improving the yield and quality of agricultural products, and the soil humiture is required to be detected in industry and agriculture so as to be further constructed or farmed.
Most of current detection device realize detecting the soil sample after the sample through setting up test probe and detector, can't be to the soil real-time detection of the different degree of depth, and the soil sample takes out the back simultaneously, can influence the humiture of soil, in view of this, we provide a multi-functional soil detection device.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to: in order to solve the technical problems, the multifunctional soil detection device is provided.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a multifunctional soil detection device comprises a cylinder body and two support lugs symmetrically arranged at the upper end of the outer side of the cylinder body, wherein the lower end of the cylinder body is symmetrically hinged with two half-conical shells matched with each other, and a detection assembly is arranged in the middle of the cylinder body;
the detection assembly comprises a hollow shaft rotatably arranged in the middle of the upper end of the cylinder body and a fixed shell arranged at the lower end of the interior of the cylinder body, the upper end of the hollow shaft penetrates out of the cylinder body and is provided with an operating block, the lower end of the hollow shaft is rotatably connected with the upper end surface of the fixed shell through a bearing, a connecting rod is arranged in the middle of the side wall of the hollow shaft in a sliding way, one end of the connecting rod penetrates into the hollow shaft and is connected with the inner wall of the hollow shaft in a sliding way, the other end of the connecting rod is connected with the inner wall of the cylinder body in a sliding way, the inner wall of the cylinder body is provided with a semi-spiral chute matched with the connecting rod, the lower end of the connecting rod is provided with a hollow tube inside the hollow shaft, the lower end of the hollow tube movably penetrates into the fixed shell and is provided with a mounting plate, the hollow tube passes through the bearing and is connected with the mounting panel rotation, the mounting panel lower extreme is equipped with test probe, mounting panel lower extreme symmetry is equipped with two auxiliary assembly with half cone shell matched with respectively.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the auxiliary assembly comprises a sliding rod and a sliding cavity, the sliding rod is arranged on one side of the lower end of the mounting plate, the sliding cavity is arranged on the inner wall of the semi-conical shell, a sliding block is arranged in the middle of the sliding cavity in a sliding mode, and the lower end of the sliding rod movably penetrates through the bottom surface of the fixed shell and is hinged to the sliding block.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the opening matched with the detecting probe is arranged in the middle of the lower end of the fixed shell, and the inner diameter of the opening is larger than the outer diameter of the detecting probe.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
and the middle part of the side wall of the hollow shaft is provided with a vertical sliding chute matched with the connecting rod.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the detection probe is electrically connected with an external detector through a lead.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
two the half conical shell outside all is equipped with the arc pole, the centre of a circle of arc pole is located the same point with the pin joint of half conical shell, the arc pole other end is hemispherical setting and is located same horizontal plane with the barrel outer wall.
In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the utility model, the auxiliary assembly, the detection assembly and the two half-cone shells are mutually matched, so that the barrel can be conveniently inserted into soil and the detection probe can be effectively protected, the detection probe is prevented from being directly contacted with the soil in the insertion process, the problem that the detection probe is easily damaged due to extrusion force is solved, meanwhile, the two half-cone shells are unfolded to enable the detection probe to move downwards to detect the soil in real time, and the accuracy of a detection result is improved.
2. According to the utility model, the two semi-conical shells are matched with the arc-shaped rod, so that the stability in the detection process is improved, and the phenomenon that the accuracy of the detection result is influenced by the movement of the cylinder body caused by the insertion of the detection probe into soil is avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating an external appearance of a detecting device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a detection apparatus provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Illustration of the drawings: 1. a barrel; 2. a semi-conical shell; 3. a detection component; 301. a hollow shaft; 302. a stationary case; 303. an operation block; 304. a connecting rod; 305. a semi-spiral chute; 306. a hollow tube; 307. mounting a plate; 308. detecting a probe; 4. an auxiliary component; 401. a slide bar; 402. a slide block.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, the present invention provides a technical solution:
a multifunctional soil detection device comprises a cylinder body 1 and two support lugs symmetrically arranged at the upper end of the outer side of the cylinder body 1, wherein the lower end of the cylinder body 1 is symmetrically hinged with two semi-conical shells 2 which are matched with each other, and a detection assembly 3 is arranged in the middle of the cylinder body 1;
the detection assembly 3 comprises a hollow shaft 301 rotatably arranged in the middle of the upper end of the barrel 1 and a fixed shell 302 arranged at the lower end of the interior of the barrel 1, the upper end of the hollow shaft 301 penetrates out of the barrel 1 and is provided with an operation block 303, the lower end of the hollow shaft 301 is rotatably connected with the upper end face of the fixed shell 302 through a bearing, the middle of the side wall of the hollow shaft 301 is slidably provided with a connecting rod 304, one end of the connecting rod 304 penetrates into the interior of the hollow shaft 301 and is slidably connected with the inner wall of the hollow shaft 301, the other end of the connecting rod 304 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the barrel 1, the inner wall of the barrel 1 is provided with a semi-spiral chute 305 matched with the connecting rod 304, the lower end of the connecting rod 304 is provided with a hollow pipe 306 inside the hollow shaft 301, the lower end of the hollow pipe 306 movably penetrates into the fixed shell 302 and is provided with a mounting plate 307, the hollow pipe 306 is rotatably connected with the mounting plate 307 through a bearing, the lower end of the mounting plate 307 is provided with a detection probe 308, and the two auxiliary assemblies 4 respectively matched with the semi-conical shell 2 are symmetrically arranged at the lower end of the mounting plate 307.
Further, the auxiliary assembly 4 comprises a sliding rod 401 arranged on one side of the lower end of the mounting plate 307 and a sliding cavity arranged on the inner wall of the semi-conical shell 2, a sliding block 402 is arranged in the middle of the sliding cavity in a sliding mode, and the lower end of the sliding rod 401 movably penetrates through the bottom surface of the fixed shell 302 and is hinged with the sliding block 402; in practical applications, the two sliding rods 401 are driven by the mounting plate 307 to move towards each other, so that the two half-cone shells 2 are gradually unfolded.
Further, the middle part of the lower end of the fixed shell 302 is provided with a through hole matched with the detection probe 308, and the inner diameter of the through hole is larger than the outer diameter of the detection probe 308; in practice, the sensing probe 308 is allowed to move downward through the port.
Further, a vertical sliding groove matched with the connecting rod 304 is formed in the middle of the side wall of the hollow shaft 301; in practical applications, the connecting rod 304 slides along the vertical sliding slot by the cooperation of the connecting rod 304 and the half-spiral sliding slot 305.
Further, the detection probe 308 is electrically connected with an external detector through a lead; in practical application, the soil is detected and analyzed through a detector.
Further, arc-shaped rods are arranged on the outer sides of the two semi-conical shells 2, the circle centers of the arc-shaped rods and the hinge joint of the semi-conical shells 2 are located at the same point, and the other ends of the arc-shaped rods are semi-spherically arranged and located on the same horizontal plane with the outer wall of the barrel body 1; in practical application, in the process of unfolding the two half-cone shells 2, the arc-shaped rods are inserted into soil, and the stability in the detection process is improved.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, a worker firstly inserts the cylinder body 1 into the ground, a cone is formed by the mutual matching of the two half-cone shells 2, the cylinder body 1 can be conveniently inserted into the ground, the problem that the detection probe 308 is directly contacted with soil and the detection probe 308 is easily damaged by extrusion force in the insertion process is avoided, then the worker rotates the operation block 303 anticlockwise to enable the hollow shaft 301 to rotate, the hollow shaft 301 rotates to drive the connecting rod 304 to rotate, the connecting rod 304 moves downwards along the vertical sliding groove through the mutual matching of the connecting rod 304 and the half-spiral sliding groove 305, the connecting rod 304 moves downwards to enable the hollow pipe 306 to move downwards, the hollow pipe 306 moves downwards to enable the mounting plate 307 to move downwards, the mounting plate 307 moves downwards to enable the two sliding rods 401 to slide downwards, the two sliding rods 401 slide downwards to enable the sliding block 402 to be stressed, and further enable the sliding block 402 to slide along the sliding cavity to enable the two half-cone shells 2 to be unfolded, be convenient for detect probe 308 downstream detects soil, and two half conical shell 2 expandes to make the arc pole in the outside insert soil, improve the stability among the testing process, and mounting panel 307 downstream makes during detect probe 308 downstream inserts soil simultaneously, detects soil.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A multifunctional soil detection device comprises a cylinder body (1) and two support lugs symmetrically arranged at the upper end of the outer side of the cylinder body (1), and is characterized in that the lower end of the cylinder body (1) is symmetrically hinged with two half-cone shells (2) matched with each other, and a detection assembly (3) is arranged in the middle of the cylinder body (1);
the detection assembly (3) comprises a hollow shaft (301) rotatably arranged in the middle of the upper end of the barrel body (1) and a fixed shell (302) arranged at the lower end of the interior of the barrel body (1), the upper end of the hollow shaft (301) penetrates out of the barrel body (1) and is provided with an operation block (303), the lower end of the hollow shaft (301) is rotatably connected with the upper end face of the fixed shell (302) through a bearing, a connecting rod (304) is slidably arranged in the middle of the side wall of the hollow shaft (301), one end of the connecting rod (304) penetrates into the interior of the hollow shaft (301) and is slidably connected with the inner wall of the hollow shaft (301), the other end of the connecting rod (304) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the barrel body (1), a semi-spiral chute (305) matched with the connecting rod (304) is arranged on the inner wall of the barrel body (1), a hollow pipe (306) is arranged at the lower end of the connecting rod (304) inside the hollow shaft (301), the lower end of the hollow pipe (306) movably penetrates into the fixed shell (302) and is provided with a mounting plate (307), hollow tube (306) are connected through bearing and mounting panel (307) rotation, mounting panel (307) lower extreme is equipped with test probe (308), mounting panel (307) lower extreme symmetry be equipped with two respectively with half toper shell (2) matched with auxiliary assembly (4).
2. The multifunctional soil detection device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the auxiliary assembly (4) comprises a sliding rod (401) provided with one side of the lower end of the mounting plate (307) and a sliding cavity arranged on the inner wall of the semi-conical shell (2), a sliding block (402) is slidably arranged in the middle of the sliding cavity, and the lower end of the sliding rod (401) movably penetrates through the bottom surface of the fixed shell (302) and is hinged with the sliding block (402).
3. The multifunctional soil testing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a through opening matched with the testing probe (308) is formed in the middle of the lower end of the fixing shell (302), and the inner diameter of the through opening is larger than the outer diameter of the testing probe (308).
4. The multifunctional soil detection device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a vertical sliding groove matched with the connecting rod (304) is formed in the middle of the side wall of the hollow shaft (301).
5. The multifunctional soil testing device as recited in claim 1, wherein said testing probe (308) is electrically connected to an external testing device through a wire.
6. The multifunctional soil detection device as claimed in claim 1, wherein an arc-shaped rod is arranged at the outer side of each of the two semi-conical shells (2), the center of the arc-shaped rod is located at the same point with the hinged point of the semi-conical shell (2), and the other end of the arc-shaped rod is hemispherical and located on the same horizontal plane with the outer wall of the cylinder (1).
CN202221196172.7U 2022-05-19 2022-05-19 Multifunctional soil detection device Active CN216792225U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221196172.7U CN216792225U (en) 2022-05-19 2022-05-19 Multifunctional soil detection device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221196172.7U CN216792225U (en) 2022-05-19 2022-05-19 Multifunctional soil detection device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216792225U true CN216792225U (en) 2022-06-21

Family

ID=82001825

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202221196172.7U Active CN216792225U (en) 2022-05-19 2022-05-19 Multifunctional soil detection device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN216792225U (en)

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