CN216788612U - Tunnel power generation device with turn to structure according to wind direction - Google Patents

Tunnel power generation device with turn to structure according to wind direction Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216788612U
CN216788612U CN202220542456.0U CN202220542456U CN216788612U CN 216788612 U CN216788612 U CN 216788612U CN 202220542456 U CN202220542456 U CN 202220542456U CN 216788612 U CN216788612 U CN 216788612U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
power generation
wind
generation device
wind direction
tunnel
Prior art date
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202220542456.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱文浩
贾永兴
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Lanzhou Jiaotong University
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Lanzhou Jiaotong University
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Priority to CN202220542456.0U priority Critical patent/CN216788612U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN216788612U publication Critical patent/CN216788612U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/30Wind power
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of tunnel power generation, in particular to a tunnel power generation device with a structure capable of turning according to wind direction, which comprises a power generation device mounting plate, wherein a power generation device rotating base is fixedly arranged on the right side of the power generation device mounting plate, a rotating support column is arranged on the right side of the power generation device rotating base, an installation protection box is arranged on the right side of the rotating support column, a turntable bearing is arranged on the outer side of the rotating support column, and a turning motor is arranged in the installation protection box; and a wind direction sensor mounted at the front end of the power generation device mounting plate. This tunnel power generation facility with turn to structure according to wind direction drives the rotation support column through turning to the motor and rotating, drives the power generation facility mounting panel and rotates, and then realizes the direction of adjustment wind-force fan blade to this tunnel power generation facility with turn to structure according to the wind direction is relative with the wind direction all the time, and then improves this tunnel power generation facility with turn to structure according to the wind direction's generating efficiency.

Description

Tunnel power generation device with turn to structure according to wind direction
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of tunnel power generation, in particular to a tunnel power generation device with a structure capable of turning according to wind directions.
Background
Tunnels are engineering structures buried in the ground and are a form of human use of underground space. The tunnel can be divided into a traffic tunnel, a hydraulic tunnel, a municipal tunnel, a mine tunnel and a military tunnel, the structure of the tunnel comprises a main building and auxiliary equipment, the main building comprises a tunnel body and a tunnel door, the auxiliary equipment comprises a car shelter, fire protection equipment, emergency communication and water prevention and drainage equipment, the long tunnel is also provided with special ventilation and lighting equipment, and a power generation device is arranged in the tunnel to reduce the use of energy.
The existing tunnel power generation device is simple in structure, the direction of the tunnel power generation device cannot be changed according to the wind direction, and therefore the power generation efficiency of the tunnel power generation device is greatly reduced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a tunnel power generation device with a structure capable of turning according to wind directions, and aims to solve the problems that the conventional tunnel power generation device in the background art is simple in structure, cannot change the direction of the tunnel power generation device according to the wind directions, and further greatly reduces the power generation efficiency of the tunnel power generation device.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a tunnel power generation apparatus having a structure that turns according to a wind direction, comprising:
the device comprises a power generation device mounting plate, wherein a power generation device rotating base is fixedly mounted on the right side of the power generation device mounting plate, a rotating support column is mounted on the right side of the power generation device rotating base, an installation protection box is mounted on the right side of the rotating support column, a turntable bearing is mounted on the outer side of the rotating support column, and a steering motor is mounted in the installation protection box;
and the wind direction sensor is arranged at the front end of the power generation device mounting plate, and the controller is arranged above the power generation device mounting plate.
Preferably, the power generation device mounting plate is fixedly connected with the power generation device rotating base in an integrated manner, and the power generation device mounting plate is perpendicular to the power generation device rotating base.
Preferably, the wind direction sensor is electrically connected with the controller, and the controller is electrically connected with the steering motor.
Preferably, the rotating support column is fixedly connected with the rotating base of the power generation device in an integrated mode, the rotating support column is movably connected with the installation protection box through a turntable bearing, and the rotating support column is connected with the steering motor in a key mode.
Preferably, the power generation device mounting plate is further provided with:
the wind hole of crossing, it is seted up the inside of power generation facility mounting panel, the internally mounted in wind hole has the dust screen, wind-force transmission pole is installed to the below of dust screen, wind-force fan blade is installed in the outside of wind-force transmission pole, the fixed plate is installed to the below of wind-force fan blade, the internally mounted of fixed plate has the connection bearing, wind-force transmission shaft belt pulley is installed to the below of wind-force transmission pole, the right side of wind-force transmission shaft belt pulley is connected with driving belt, wind power generator is installed on the right side in wind hole, generator belt pulley is installed to wind power generator's below.
Preferably, the air passing hole is fixedly connected with the fixing plate in an integrated manner, the wind power transmission rod is movably connected with the fixing plate through the connecting bearing, and the wind power blade rotates on the fixing plate through the connecting bearing and the wind power transmission rod.
Preferably, the wind power transmission rod penetrates through the inside of the fixing plate, and the wind power transmission rod is in belt transmission with the wind driven generator through the belt pulley of the wind power transmission shaft, the transmission belt and the belt pulley of the generator.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a tunnel power generation device with a structure capable of turning according to the wind direction, which has the following beneficial effects: this tunnel power generation facility with turn to structure according to wind direction drives the rotation of rotation support column through the motor that turns to, drives the power generation facility mounting panel and rotates, and then realizes the direction of adjustment wind-force fan blade to this tunnel power generation facility with turn to the structure according to the wind direction is relative with the wind direction all the time, and then improves this tunnel power generation facility with turn to the structure according to the wind direction's generating efficiency, and avoids wind-force fan blade to send to rotate and cause the damage to this tunnel power generation facility with turn to the structure according to the wind direction.
1. According to the tunnel power generation device with the structure capable of turning according to the wind direction, the rotating support columns are driven to rotate through the turning motor, the power generation device mounting plate is driven to rotate, and then the direction of the wind blades is adjusted, so that the tunnel power generation device with the structure capable of turning according to the wind direction is always opposite to the wind direction, the power generation efficiency of the tunnel power generation device with the structure capable of turning according to the wind direction is improved, and the tunnel power generation device with the structure capable of turning according to the wind direction is prevented from being damaged due to the fact that the wind blades are turned;
2. the wind direction sensor is used for detecting the wind direction in the tunnel at any time, so that the controller can control the steering motor to adjust the direction of the wind-driven fan blade in the mounting plate of the power generation device, and the power generation efficiency of the tunnel power generation device with the structure capable of steering according to the wind direction is improved;
3. the utility model is convenient for transmitting the wind power received by the wind power blade to the wind driven generator to be converted into electric power through the transmission structure formed by the belt pulley of the wind power transmission shaft, the transmission belt and the belt pulley of the generator.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the air vent of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the external structure of the mounting plate of the power generation device of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the installation protection box of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a power generation device mounting plate; 2. a wind direction sensor; 3. a wind power generator; 4. a power generation device rotating base; 5. installing a protective box; 6. a controller; 7. a dust screen; 8. air passing holes; 9. a fixing plate; 10. connecting a bearing; 11. a wind power transmission rod; 12. wind power blades; 13. a wind power transmission shaft pulley; 14. a drive belt; 15. a generator belt pulley; 16. rotating the support column; 17. a turntable bearing; 18. a steering motor.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, 3 and 4, a tunnel power generating apparatus having a structure that is turned according to a wind direction includes: the power generation device mounting plate 1 is fixedly provided with a power generation device rotating base 4 on the right side of the power generation device mounting plate 1; the power generation device mounting plate 1 and the power generation device rotating base 4 are fixedly connected in an integrated manner, the power generation device mounting plate 1 and the power generation device rotating base 4 are perpendicular to each other, a rotating support column 16 is mounted on the right side of the power generation device rotating base 4, an installation protection box 5 is mounted on the right side of the rotating support column 16, a turntable bearing 17 is mounted on the outer side of the rotating support column 16, and a steering motor 18 is mounted inside the installation protection box 5; the rotating support column 16 is fixedly connected with the rotating base 4 of the power generation device in an integrated manner, the rotating support column 16 is movably connected with the installation protection box 5 through a turntable bearing 17, and the rotating support column 16 is connected with a steering motor 18 in a key manner; the rotating support column 16 is driven to rotate through the steering motor 18, the power generation device mounting plate 1 is driven to rotate, and the direction of the wind blades 12 is adjusted, so that the tunnel power generation device with the structure capable of steering according to the wind direction is always opposite to the wind direction, the power generation efficiency of the tunnel power generation device with the structure capable of steering according to the wind direction is improved, and the tunnel power generation device with the structure capable of steering according to the wind direction is prevented from being damaged by the rotation of the wind blades 12; a wind direction sensor 2 mounted on the front end of the power generator mounting plate 1, and a controller 6 mounted above the power generator mounting plate 1; the wind direction sensor 2 is electrically connected with the controller 6, and the controller 6 is electrically connected with the steering motor 18; the wind direction inside the tunnel is detected at any time through the wind direction sensor 2, so that the controller 6 controls the steering motor 18 to adjust the direction of the wind blades 12 inside the power generation device mounting plate 1, and the power generation efficiency of the tunnel power generation device with the structure capable of steering according to the wind direction is improved.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a tunnel power generation apparatus having a structure that is turned according to a wind direction includes: the wind power generation device comprises a wind passing hole 8, a wind power transmission rod 11, a wind power blade 12, a fixing plate 9, a connecting bearing 10, a wind power transmission shaft belt pulley 13, a transmission belt 14, a wind power generator 3 and a generator belt pulley 15, wherein the wind passing hole 8 is formed in a power generation device mounting plate 1, the dust screen 7 is mounted in the wind passing hole 8, the wind power transmission rod 11 is mounted below the dust screen 7, the wind power blade 12 is mounted on the outer side of the wind power transmission rod 11, the fixing plate 9 is mounted below the wind power blade 12, the connecting bearing 10 is mounted inside the fixing plate 9, the wind power transmission shaft belt pulley 13 is mounted below the wind power transmission rod 11, the transmission belt 14 is connected to the right side of the wind power transmission shaft belt pulley 13, the wind power generator 3 is mounted on the right side of the wind passing hole 8, and the generator belt pulley 15 is mounted below the wind power generator 3; the air passing hole 8 is fixedly connected with the fixing plate 9 in an integrated manner, the wind power transmission rod 11 is movably connected with the fixing plate 9 through the connecting bearing 10, and the wind power blade 12 rotates on the fixing plate 9 through the connecting bearing 10 and the wind power transmission rod 11; the wind power transmission rod 11 penetrates through the fixing plate 9, and the wind power transmission rod 11 is in belt transmission with the wind power generator 3 through a wind power transmission shaft belt pulley 13, a transmission belt 14 and a generator belt pulley 15; the transmission structure formed by the wind power transmission shaft belt pulley 13, the transmission belt 14 and the generator belt pulley 15 is convenient for transmitting the wind power received by the wind power blade 12 to the wind power generator 3 to be converted into electric power.
The working principle is as follows: when the tunnel power generation device with the structure capable of turning according to the wind direction is used, firstly, the power generation device is installed on the inner wall of a tunnel, the wind direction sensor 2 detects the wind direction inside the tunnel at any time, then the wind direction sensor 2 feeds detected wind direction information back to the controller 6, the controller 6 controls the turning motor 18 installed inside the protection box 5 to work electrically to drive the rotary supporting column 16 to rotate, further, the rotary base 4 of the power generation device and the mounting plate 1 of the power generation device are driven to rotate, so that the wind blades 12 inside the mounting plate 1 of the power generation device are opposite to the wind direction, secondly, natural ventilation inside the tunnel or wind driven by a train passing through the tunnel passes through the wind passing hole 8, the wind blades 12 rotate on the fixing plate 9 under the action of wind force through the wind transmission rod 11 and the connecting bearing 10, and secondly, the wind transmission rod 11 rotates on the fixing plate 9 through the wind transmission shaft belt pulley 13 in the high-speed rotating process, The transmission belt 14 and the generator belt pulley 15 drive the wind driven generator 3 to rotate to generate electricity.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. A tunnel power generation device with a structure that turns to according to a wind direction, comprising:
the power generation device comprises a power generation device mounting plate (1), wherein a power generation device rotating base (4) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the power generation device mounting plate (1), a rotating support column (16) is mounted on the right side of the power generation device rotating base (4), a mounting protection box (5) is mounted on the right side of the rotating support column (16), a turntable bearing (17) is mounted on the outer side of the rotating support column (16), and a steering motor (18) is mounted inside the mounting protection box (5);
and a wind direction sensor (2) installed at the front end of the power generation device mounting plate (1), wherein a controller (6) is installed above the power generation device mounting plate (1).
2. The tunnel power generation device with the structure capable of turning according to the wind direction as claimed in claim 1, wherein the power generation device mounting plate (1) is fixedly connected with the power generation device rotating base (4) in an integrated manner, and the power generation device mounting plate (1) is perpendicular to the power generation device rotating base (4).
3. The tunnel power generation device with the structure capable of turning according to the wind direction as claimed in claim 1, wherein the wind direction sensor (2) is electrically connected with the controller (6), and the controller (6) is electrically connected with the turning motor (18).
4. The tunnel power generation device with the structure capable of turning according to the wind direction is characterized in that the rotating support column (16) is fixedly connected with the rotating base (4) of the power generation device in an integrated mode, the rotating support column (16) is movably connected with the installation protection box (5) through a turntable bearing (17), and the rotating support column (16) is connected with a turning motor (18) in a key mode.
5. A tunnel power plant with a structure that turns according to the wind direction according to claim 1, characterized in that the power plant mounting plate (1) is further provided with:
cross wind hole (8), it sets up the inside of power generation facility mounting panel (1), the internally mounted of cross wind hole (8) has dust screen (7), wind-force transfer line (11) are installed to the below of dust screen (7), wind-force fan blade (12) are installed in the outside of wind-force transfer line (11), fixed plate (9) are installed to the below of wind-force fan blade (12), the internally mounted of fixed plate (9) has connection bearing (10), wind-force transmission shaft belt pulley (13) are installed to the below of wind-force transfer line (11), the right side of wind-force transmission shaft belt pulley (13) is connected with driving belt (14), aerogenerator (3) are installed on the right side of cross wind hole (8), generator belt pulley (15) are installed to the below of aerogenerator (3).
6. The tunnel power generation device with the structure capable of turning according to the wind direction is characterized in that the wind passing hole (8) is fixedly connected with the fixing plate (9) in an integrated mode, the wind power transmission rod (11) is movably connected with the fixing plate (9) through the connecting bearing (10), and the wind power blades (12) rotate on the fixing plate (9) through the connecting bearing (10) and the wind power transmission rod (11).
7. The tunnel power generation device with the structure capable of turning according to the wind direction as claimed in claim 5, wherein the wind power transmission rod (11) penetrates through the inside of the fixing plate (9), and the wind power transmission rod (11) is in belt transmission with the wind power generator (3) through a wind power transmission shaft pulley (13), a transmission belt (14) and a generator pulley (15).
CN202220542456.0U 2022-03-14 2022-03-14 Tunnel power generation device with turn to structure according to wind direction Expired - Fee Related CN216788612U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220542456.0U CN216788612U (en) 2022-03-14 2022-03-14 Tunnel power generation device with turn to structure according to wind direction

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220542456.0U CN216788612U (en) 2022-03-14 2022-03-14 Tunnel power generation device with turn to structure according to wind direction

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216788612U true CN216788612U (en) 2022-06-21

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CN (1) CN216788612U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115263672A (en) * 2022-08-08 2022-11-01 深圳中电数码显示有限公司 Power generation system based on highway air current

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115263672A (en) * 2022-08-08 2022-11-01 深圳中电数码显示有限公司 Power generation system based on highway air current

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Granted publication date: 20220621

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