CN216785503U - Hoist device is used in construction of building steel construction - Google Patents

Hoist device is used in construction of building steel construction Download PDF

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CN216785503U
CN216785503U CN202220099421.4U CN202220099421U CN216785503U CN 216785503 U CN216785503 U CN 216785503U CN 202220099421 U CN202220099421 U CN 202220099421U CN 216785503 U CN216785503 U CN 216785503U
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hoisting
arm
construction
steel structure
fixedly arranged
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林浩
田宵
冯冲
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a hoisting device for construction of a building steel structure, which comprises a vehicle body, a telescopic rod system, a rope system and a hoisting system, wherein the telescopic rod system, the rope system and the hoisting system are fixedly arranged above the vehicle body, the periphery of the vehicle body is fixedly connected with a supporting system, one end of the vehicle body is rotatably provided with a rotating base, a driving unit is fixedly arranged above the rotating base, and one ends of the rope system and the telescopic rod system are fixedly arranged at one end of the driving unit. The monitor is used for monitoring the motion attitude of a steel structure in the hoisting and conveying process and adjusting the hoisting operation, so that the safety and stability of the hoisting process are ensured; the horizontal sensor can sense the weight change of two sides of the hoisting arm, the steel structure positions of two sides of the hoisting arm are adjusted, the balance weight can slide in the balance slide rail and is adjusted by the horizontal sensor, and the control of the real-time small range of the hoisting process is greatly improved in the hoisting operation safety.

Description

Hoist device is used in construction of building steel construction
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a hoisting device for construction of a building steel structure.
Background
Steel structures are structures composed of steel materials and are one of the main building structure types. The structure mainly comprises steel beams, steel columns, steel trusses and other members made of section steel, steel plates and the like, and adopts rust removal and prevention processes such as silanization, pure manganese phosphating, washing drying, galvanization and the like.
The hoisting refers to a general term for installing and positioning equipment by a crane or a hoisting mechanism, and various hoisting tools are used for hoisting the equipment, workpieces, appliances, materials and the like in the process of maintenance or repair, so that the equipment, the workpieces, the appliances, the materials and the like are changed in position.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a hoisting device for construction of a building steel structure.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a hoist device is used in construction of building steel construction, includes automobile body, telescopic link system, rope system, hoist and mount system fixed mounting are in the automobile body top, fixedly connected with braced system around the automobile body, automobile body one end is rotated and is installed the rotating base, rotating base top fixed mounting has drive unit, rope system, telescopic link system one end fixed mounting is in drive unit one end, rope system other end fixedly connected with coupling mechanism, coupling mechanism below fixed connection is in the hoist and mount system top, fixed mounting has angle of elevation adjustment unit between telescopic link system and the rotating base.
Preferably, the connecting mechanism comprises a rope connecting unit, a connecting shaft, a connecting arm and a damping unit, the rope connecting unit is fixedly mounted above the connecting shaft, and the connecting arm and the damping unit are sequentially slidably mounted in the middle of the connecting shaft.
Preferably, the hoist and mount system includes hoist and mount arm, monitor, connection chain, hoist and mount hook, electro-magnet, monitor fixed mounting is in hoist and mount arm below both sides, electro-magnet fixed mounting is in hoist and mount arm below middle part, connect chain one end fixed connection in hoist and mount arm below, just connect the chain and be located between monitor and the electro-magnet, hoist and mount hook fixed connection is in the connection chain other end.
Preferably, the hoisting system further comprises a balance slide rail, a balance weight and a level sensor, the level sensor is fixedly installed on two sides above the hoisting arm, the balance slide rail is fixedly installed in the middle above the hoisting arm, and the balance weight is slidably installed inside the balance slide rail.
Preferably, the cross section of the balance slide rail is C-shaped, and the inner size of the balance slide rail is matched with the size below the balance weight.
Preferably, the hoisting arm comprises a hoisting arm shell, lightening reinforcing holes, precession rods, sliding units and limiting plates, wherein the lightening reinforcing holes are fixedly arranged on two sides of the hoisting arm shell, the two precession rods are rotatably arranged inside the hoisting arm shell and are arranged in parallel, the sliding units are installed in the middle of the precession rods in a transmission mode, and the limiting plates are fixedly arranged on two sides of the electromagnet.
Preferably, the hoisting system comprises hoisting arms, a monitor, an electromagnet, a connecting end, hoisting claws and a replica spring, the monitor is fixedly arranged on two sides of the lower part of the hoisting arms, the electromagnet is fixedly arranged in the middle of the lower part of the hoisting arms, one end of the connecting end is fixedly connected to the lower part of the hoisting arms, the connecting end is positioned between the monitor and the electromagnet, the hoisting claws are rotatably connected to the other end of the connecting end, and the replica spring is fixedly connected between the connecting end and the hoisting claws.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a hoisting device for construction of a building steel structure, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. the shock attenuation unit can reduce the damage of steel construction vibrations in the air to the device effectively, reduces the probability of occurence of failure, ensures safety, and rope connecting element is used for connecting the rope system, is used for reducing the hoist and mount system amplitude of oscillation simultaneously, increases the security.
2. The monitor is used for monitoring the motion posture of the steel structure in the hoisting and conveying process and adjusting the hoisting operation, the safety and stability of the hoisting process are ensured, the connection chain and the hoisting hook with simple structures can ensure the stability of the structure and the simplicity of use, and the operation efficiency is greatly improved.
3. The horizontal sensor can sense the weight change of the two sides of the hoisting arm, the steel structure positions of the two sides of the hoisting arm are adjusted, and meanwhile, the position of the balance weight in the balance slide rail can be adjusted in the hoisting operation, so that the stability and the high efficiency of the hoisting arm and the hoisting operation are ensured.
4. The balance weight can slide in the balance slide rail and is adjusted by the horizontal sensor, and the balance weight is used for controlling the hoisting process within a small real-time range.
5. The weight reduction strengthening hole can reduce the weight of the hoisting arm and strengthen the structural strength, the use of materials is reduced, the sliding unit can slide on the two precession rods to adjust balance, the purpose of stable hoisting is achieved, and the limiting plate is used for limiting the movement of the sliding unit and ensuring the collision of the sliding unit and the electromagnet.
6. The monitor is used for monitoring the movement posture of the steel structure in the hoisting and conveying process and adjusting the hoisting operation, the safety and stability of the hoisting process are ensured, the stability of the structure and the simplicity of use can be ensured by the hoisting claw with a simple structure, and the operation efficiency can be greatly improved by resetting the hoisting claw after the steel structure is released by the compound spring.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a main body of a hoisting device for construction of a building steel structure, which is provided by the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a connecting mechanism of the hoisting device for construction of a building steel structure, which is provided by the utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a hoisting system of the hoisting device for construction of a building steel structure provided in embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a hoisting arm of the hoisting device for construction of a building steel structure provided by the utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a hoisting system of the hoisting device for construction of a building steel structure, which is provided by embodiment 2 of the utility model.
In the figure: 1-a vehicle body, 2-a supporting system, 3-a rotating base, 4-a driving unit, 5-an elevation angle adjusting unit, 6-a telescopic rod system, 7-a rope system, 8-a connecting mechanism, 801-a rope connecting unit, 802-a connecting shaft, 803-a connecting arm, 804-a shock absorption unit, 9-a hoisting system, 901-a balance slide rail and 902-a balance weight, 903-a horizontal sensor, 904-a monitor, 905-a connecting lock chain, 906-a hoisting hook, 907-an electromagnet, 908-a hoisting arm, 90801-a hoisting arm shell, 90802-a weight-reducing reinforcing hole, 90803-a precession rod, 90804-a sliding unit, 90805-a limiting plate, 909-a connecting end, 9010-a hoisting claw and 9011-a compound spring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1-4, a hoisting device for construction of building steel structure, including automobile body 1, telescopic link system 6, rope system 7, hoisting system 9 fixed mounting is in automobile body 1 top, 1 fixedly connected with braced system 2 all around the automobile body, 1 one end of automobile body is rotated and is installed rotating base 3, 3 top fixed mounting of rotating base has drive unit 4, rope system 7, 6 one end fixed mounting in drive unit 4 one end of telescopic link system, 7 other end fixed connection of rope system has coupling mechanism 8, 8 below fixed connection of coupling mechanism is in hoisting system 9 tops, fixed mounting has angle of elevation adjustment unit 5 between telescopic link system 6 and the rotating base 3.
In the utility model, the connecting mechanism 8 comprises a rope connecting unit 801, a connecting shaft 802, a connecting arm 803 and a damping unit 804, wherein the rope connecting unit 801 is fixedly arranged above the connecting shaft 802, and the connecting arm 803 and the damping unit 804 are sequentially arranged in the middle of the connecting shaft 802 in a sliding manner; the damping unit 804 can reduce the damage of steel construction vibrations in the air to the device effectively, reduces the probability of occurence of failure, ensures safety, and rope connecting unit 801 is used for connecting rope system 7, is used for reducing the hoist and mount system 9 amplitude of oscillation simultaneously, increases the security.
In the utility model, a hoisting system 9 comprises a hoisting arm 908, a monitor 904, a connecting chain 905, a hoisting hook 906 and an electromagnet 907, wherein the monitor 904 is fixedly arranged at two sides below the hoisting arm 908, the electromagnet 907 is fixedly arranged in the middle below the hoisting arm 908, one end of the connecting chain 905 is fixedly connected below the hoisting arm 908, the connecting chain 905 is positioned between the monitor 904 and the electromagnet 907, and the hoisting hook 906 is fixedly connected at the other end of the connecting chain 905; the monitor 904 is used for monitoring the movement posture of the steel structure in the hoisting and conveying process and adjusting the hoisting operation, the safety and stability of the hoisting process are ensured, the connecting chain 905 with a simple structure and the hoisting hook 906 can ensure the stability of the structure and the simplicity of use, and the operation efficiency is greatly improved.
In the utility model, the hoisting system 9 further comprises a balance slide rail 901, a balance weight 902 and a level sensor 903, wherein the level sensor 903 is fixedly arranged at two sides above the hoisting arm 908, the balance slide rail 901 is fixedly arranged at the middle part above the hoisting arm 908, and the balance weight 902 is slidably arranged inside the balance slide rail 901; the level sensor 903 can sense the weight change of two sides of the lifting arm 908, adjust the position of the steel structure on two sides of the lifting arm 908, and adjust the position of the balance weight 902 in the balance slide rail 901 during the lifting operation to ensure the stability of the lifting arm 908 and the stability and high efficiency of the lifting operation.
In the utility model, the cross section of the balance slide rail 901 is C-shaped, and the internal size is matched with the size below the balance weight 902; the balance weight 902 can slide in the balance slide rail 901 and is adjusted by the level sensor 903 for real-time small-range control of the hoisting process.
In the utility model, the hoisting arm 908 comprises a hoisting arm shell 90801, weight-reducing reinforced holes 90802, precession rods 90803, sliding units 90804 and limit plates 90805, wherein the weight-reducing reinforced holes 90802 are fixedly arranged at two sides of the hoisting arm shell 90801, two precession rods 90803 are rotatably arranged in the hoisting arm shell 90801, the two precession rods 90803 are arranged in parallel, the sliding units 90804 are installed in the middle of the precession rods 90803 in a transmission manner, and the limit plates 90805 are fixedly arranged at two sides of the electromagnet 907; the weight reduction strengthening holes 90802 can reduce the weight of the hoisting arm 908, strengthen the structural strength and reduce the material consumption, the sliding unit 90804 can slide on the two precession rods 90803 to adjust the balance, so as to achieve the purpose of stable hoisting, the limiting plate 90805 is used for limiting the movement of the sliding unit 90804, and the collision between the sliding unit 90804 and the electromagnet 907 is ensured.
Example 2:
referring to fig. 1-2 and 4-5, a hoisting device for construction of a building steel structure, compared with embodiment 1, other structures are unchanged, in this embodiment, a hoisting system 9 includes a hoisting arm 908, a monitor 904, an electromagnet 907, a connecting end 909, hoisting claws 9010, and a compound spring 9011, the monitor 904 is fixedly installed at two sides below the hoisting arm 908, the electromagnet 907 is fixedly installed at the middle below the hoisting arm 908, one end of the connecting end 909 is fixedly connected below the hoisting arm 908, the connecting end 909 is located between the monitor 904 and the electromagnet 907, the hoisting claws 9010 is rotatably connected to the other end of the connecting end 909, and the compound spring 9011 is fixedly connected between the connecting end 909 and the hoisting claws 9010; the monitor 904 is used for monitoring the movement posture of the steel structure in the hoisting and conveying process and adjusting the hoisting operation, so that the safety and stability of the hoisting process are ensured, the stability of the structure and the simplicity of use can be ensured by the hoisting claw 9010 with a simple structure, and the operation efficiency can be greatly improved by resetting the hoisting claw 9010 by the double-type spring 9011 after the steel structure is released.
The working principle is as follows: the hoisting hook 906 penetrates into the steel structure, then the steel structure is slowly hoisted, the horizontal sensor 903 calculates the weight distribution of the two sides of the hoisting arm 908 and carries out balance adjustment through the adjusting sliding unit 90804, and in the hoisting process, the balance weight 902 can also adjust the position in the balance sliding rail 901 in real time to adjust the balance state of the steel structure in the air, so that the safety and stability of the hoisting process are ensured.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A hoisting device for construction of a building steel structure comprises a vehicle body (1), a telescopic rod system (6), a rope system (7) and a hoisting system (9), the telescopic rod system (6), the rope system (7) and the hoisting system (9) are fixedly arranged above the vehicle body (1), it is characterized in that the periphery of the vehicle body (1) is fixedly connected with a supporting system (2), a rotating base (3) is rotatably arranged at one end of the vehicle body (1), a driving unit (4) is fixedly arranged above the rotating base (3), one end of the rope system (7) and one end of the telescopic rod system (6) are fixedly arranged at one end of the driving unit (4), the other end of the rope system (7) is fixedly connected with a connecting mechanism (8), the lower part of the connecting mechanism (8) is fixedly connected with the upper part of the hoisting system (9), an elevation angle adjusting unit (5) is fixedly arranged between the telescopic rod system (6) and the rotating base (3).
2. The hoisting device for the construction of the building steel structure as recited in claim 1, wherein the connecting mechanism (8) comprises a rope connecting unit (801), a connecting shaft (802), a connecting arm (803) and a damping unit (804), the rope connecting unit (801) is fixedly installed above the connecting shaft (802), and the connecting arm (803) and the damping unit (804) are sequentially installed in the middle of the connecting shaft (802) in a sliding manner.
3. The hoisting device for the construction of the steel structure of the building according to claim 1, wherein the hoisting system (9) comprises a hoisting arm (908), a monitor (904), a connecting chain (905), a hoisting hook (906) and an electromagnet (907), the monitor (904) is fixedly arranged on two sides below the hoisting arm (908), the electromagnet (907) is fixedly arranged in the middle below the hoisting arm (908), one end of the connecting chain (905) is fixedly connected below the hoisting arm (908), the connecting chain (905) is positioned between the monitor (904) and the electromagnet (907), and the hoisting hook (906) is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting chain (905).
4. The hoisting device for the construction of the building steel structure according to claim 3, wherein the hoisting system (9) further comprises a balance slide rail (901), a balance weight (902) and a level sensor (903), the level sensor (903) is fixedly installed on two sides above the hoisting arm (908), the balance slide rail (901) is fixedly installed in the middle above the hoisting arm (908), and the balance weight (902) is slidably installed inside the balance slide rail (901).
5. The hoisting device for construction of the building steel structure as claimed in claim 4, wherein the cross section of the balance slide rail (901) is C-shaped, and the inner size of the balance slide rail is matched with the size below the balance weight (902).
6. The hoisting device for the construction of the building steel structure according to claim 4, wherein the hoisting arm (908) comprises a hoisting arm shell (90801), weight reduction strengthening holes (90802), precession rods (90803), sliding units (90804) and limiting plates (90805), the weight reduction strengthening holes (90802) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the hoisting arm shell (90801), the two precession rods (90803) are rotatably arranged inside the hoisting arm shell (90801), the two precession rods (90803) are arranged in parallel, the sliding units (90804) are installed in the middle of the precession rods (90803) in a transmission mode, and the limiting plates (90805) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the electromagnet (907).
7. The hoisting device for the construction of the steel structure of the building according to claim 6, wherein the hoisting system (9) comprises a hoisting arm (908), a monitor (904), an electromagnet (907), a connecting end (909), hoisting claws (9010) and a double-type spring (9011), the monitor (904) is fixedly installed on two sides below the hoisting arm (908), the electromagnet (907) is fixedly installed in the middle below the hoisting arm (908), one end of the connecting end (909) is fixedly connected below the hoisting arm (908), the connecting end (909) is located between the monitor (904) and the electromagnet (907), the hoisting claws (9010) are rotatably connected to the other end of the connecting end (909), and the double-type spring (9011) is fixedly connected between the connecting end (909) and the hoisting claws (9010).
CN202220099421.4U 2022-01-15 2022-01-15 Hoist device is used in construction of building steel construction Active CN216785503U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117068928A (en) * 2023-09-06 2023-11-17 中交二航局第一工程有限公司 Efficient hoisting device suitable for installation angle of concrete facing block
CN117720006A (en) * 2023-12-26 2024-03-19 山东泓城建筑工程有限公司 Hoisting equipment and method for installation and construction of building steel structure

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117068928A (en) * 2023-09-06 2023-11-17 中交二航局第一工程有限公司 Efficient hoisting device suitable for installation angle of concrete facing block
CN117720006A (en) * 2023-12-26 2024-03-19 山东泓城建筑工程有限公司 Hoisting equipment and method for installation and construction of building steel structure

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