CN216785039U

CN216785039U - Books conveyor

Info

Publication number: CN216785039U
Application number: CN202123160157.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨云良
Original assignee: Hubei Xinhua Print Co ltd
Current assignee: Hubei Xinhua Print Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-15
Filing date: 2021-12-15
Publication date: 2022-06-21
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-15

Abstract

The utility model relates to a book conveying device which comprises a first conveying unit and a second conveying unit, wherein the first conveying unit is used for conveying books to the second conveying unit. When the book conveying device is used, a book is conveyed to the feeding station through the first conveying unit, and then the second conveying belt drives the second material stirring block to move, so that the second material stirring block conveys the book on the feeding station to the discharging station through the conveying channel; the book conveying device is simple in structure, does not need manual book stacking, can realize automatic conveying of books, and can meet the development requirements of modern industry.

Description

Books conveyor

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of conveying equipment, in particular to a book conveying device.

Background

Because the printing volume of books is big, in order to facilitate binding a large amount of books, generally all through automated production, wherein have the conveyor of books, through conveyor, carry the removal of books, current books conveyor, including last conveyer belt, lower conveyer belt, mounting bracket and driver, books inlay between last conveyer belt and lower conveyer belt, the driver drive is the conveyer belt rotation down to drive books and remove, realize the transport of books.

Patent CN205802216U discloses a books conveyor's mounting bracket, and this utility model provides a books conveyor's mounting bracket makes split type structure, has the clearance between left installing support and the right installing support, all has recessed recess on the lateral wall at the top in the middle of left installing support and the right installing support, makes the weight of left installing support and right installing support lighter to the weight that makes this installing support is lighter. A mounting rack of a book conveying device comprises a left mounting bracket, a right mounting bracket, a first fixing rod, a second fixing rod and a middle connecting block, wherein the first fixing rod penetrates through the left ends of the left mounting bracket and the right mounting bracket, the first fixing rod is fixedly connected with the left mounting bracket and the right mounting bracket through a first adjusting bolt, the second fixing rod penetrates through the right ends of the left mounting bracket and the right mounting bracket, the second fixing rod is fixedly connected with the left mounting bracket and the right mounting bracket through a second adjusting bolt, the middle connecting block is positioned between the first fixing rod and the second fixing rod, one end of the middle connecting block is fixedly connected with the middle of the left mounting bracket, the other end of the middle connecting block is fixedly connected with the middle of the right mounting bracket, a gap is arranged between the left mounting bracket and the right mounting bracket, and the middle section of the left mounting bracket is positioned below the two ends of the left mounting bracket along the vertical direction, along vertical direction the interlude of right installing support be located the below at right installing support both ends, left installing support on have a plurality of left gyro wheel hole, right installing support on have a plurality of right gyro wheel hole.

The existing book conveying device has the following defects: 1. the book conveying device has a complex structure, needs manual book stacking, cannot realize automatic conveying of books and cannot meet the development requirements of modern industry; 2. the height detection unit is not arranged, and when the stacking height of the books is too high, the stable conveying of the books is inconvenient.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of the situation of the prior art, the utility model provides a book conveying device, wherein a book is conveyed to a feeding station through a first conveying unit, and then a second material stirring block is driven to move through a second conveying belt, so that the second material stirring block conveys the book on the feeding station to a discharging station through a conveying channel.

The utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a book conveying device which comprises a first conveying unit and a second conveying unit, wherein the first conveying unit is used for conveying books to the second conveying unit.

The second conveying unit comprises a bearing table, a second conveying belt, a plurality of second material shifting blocks and a blocking frame, the top of the bearing table is provided with a mounting groove for mounting the second conveying belt, a plurality of second material shifting blocks are arranged on the second conveying belt at intervals, one end of the second material shifting block, which is far away from the bearing table and corresponds to the mounting groove, extends out of the mounting groove, the barrier is erected at the top of the bearing table, a feeding station and a discharging station are respectively formed on two sides of the barrier opposite to the bearing table, the blocking frame is used for blocking the books conveyed by the first conveying unit and enabling the books to fall on the feeding station, a conveying channel for books to pass through is formed between the blocking frame and the top of the bearing table, the second conveying belt is used for driving the second material poking block to move, the second material poking block is used for conveying the books on the feeding station to the discharging station through the conveying channel.

Further, it includes two support frames and one and blocks the piece to block the frame, two the support frame is all located the top of plummer just is located the both sides of mounting groove, block and locate two between the support frame.

Furthermore, it is a plurality of to block piece including blockking pole and a plurality of connecting rod, and is a plurality of the connecting rod wears to locate block on the pole, it is a plurality of the connecting rod is relative block one side of pole with one the support frame is connected, it is a plurality of the connecting rod is relative block the opposite side of pole with another the support frame is connected.

Further, conveyor still includes controller and high detecting element, the controller respectively with first conveying unit, high detecting element and second conveying unit electric connection, high detecting element locates block on the frame, in order to supply the detection the height that the book was piled up on the feeding station. When the books conveyed to the feeding station by the first conveying unit are stacked to a certain height, the controller controls the first conveying unit to be out of work and the second conveying unit to be in work based on the electric signal of the height detecting unit.

Furthermore, the height detection unit comprises a laser transmitter and a laser receiver, the laser transmitter and the laser receiver are respectively arranged on the two support frames in a one-to-one correspondence manner, and the laser transmitter and the laser receiver are positioned on the same height plane.

Furthermore, a first sliding groove and a second sliding groove are respectively arranged on the two support frames, the laser transmitter is connected with one support frame in a sliding mode through the first sliding groove, and the laser receiver is connected with the other support frame in a sliding mode through the second sliding groove.

Further, the laser transmitter and the laser receiver are detachably connected with the corresponding support frame through bolts.

Furthermore, two ends of the mounting groove respectively penetrate through two opposite side faces of the bearing table.

Furthermore, the first conveying unit comprises a supporting platform and a first conveying belt, the supporting platform and the bearing table are distributed at intervals, the first conveying belt is arranged on the supporting platform, and a discharge port of the first conveying belt corresponds to the feeding station and is higher than the feeding station.

Furthermore, the supporting platform is provided with a protection plate corresponding to two sides of the first conveying belt.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages and beneficial effects:

when the book conveying device is used, a book is conveyed to the feeding station through the first conveying unit, and then the second conveying belt drives the second material stirring block to move, so that the second material stirring block conveys the book on the feeding station to the discharging station through the conveying channel; the book conveying device is simple in structure, does not need manual book stacking, can realize automatic conveying of books, and can meet the development requirements of modern industry.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a book conveying device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic top view of an embodiment of a book conveying device according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a left side view structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the book conveying device provided by the utility model.

Reference numerals: 1. a first conveying unit; 11. a support platform; 111. a protection plate; 12. a first conveyor belt; 2. a second conveying unit; 21. a bearing table; 22. a second conveyor belt; 23. a second material stirring block; 24. a blocking frame; 241. a support frame; 242. a blocking member; 2421. a blocking lever; 2422. a connecting rod; 3. a height detection unit; 31. a laser transmitter; 32. a laser receiver; 401. a feed station; 402. and a discharging station.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, which form a part hereof, and which are used to illustrate, but not to limit the utility model.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, a book conveying apparatus includes a first conveying unit 1 and a second conveying unit 2, the first conveying unit 1 being for feeding a book to the second conveying unit 2;

the second conveying unit 2 comprises a bearing table 21, a second conveying belt 22, a plurality of second material stirring blocks 23 and a blocking frame 24, wherein a mounting groove for mounting the second conveying belt 22 is formed in the top of the bearing table 21, the second material stirring blocks 23 are spaced on the second conveying belt 22 and correspond to one end, far away from the bearing table 21, of each second material stirring block 23 in the mounting groove and extend out of the mounting groove, the blocking frame 24 is arranged on the top of the bearing table 21 and opposite to two sides of the bearing table 21 to form a feeding station 401 and a discharging station 402 respectively, the blocking frame 24 is used for blocking books conveyed by the first conveying unit 1 and enabling the books to fall on the feeding station 401, a conveying channel for the books to pass through is formed between the blocking frame 24 and the top of the bearing table 21, and the second conveying belt 22 is used for driving the second material stirring blocks 23 to move, for the second kicker block 23 to transport the book on the feeding station 401 to the discharging station 402 via the transporting channel.

In the using process of the book conveying device provided by the utility model, a book is conveyed to the feeding station 401 through the first conveying unit 1, and then the second material pushing block 23 is driven to move through the second conveying belt 22, so that the second material pushing block 23 conveys the book on the feeding station 401 to the discharging station 402 through the conveying channel; the book conveying device is simple in structure, does not need manual book stacking (in the prior art, books need to be stacked and then placed in the feeding station 401), can achieve automatic conveying of the books, and can meet the development requirements of modern industry.

The conveying manner of the first conveying unit 1 and the second conveying unit 2 may be an indirect alternate conveying manner, that is, a conveying manner of one machine: the first conveying unit 1 conveys the books to the feeding station 401, then the second conveying belt 22 drives the second material stirring block 23 to move, so that the second material stirring block 23 conveys the books on the feeding station 401 to the discharging station 402 through the conveying channel, and then the steps are repeated to convey the next book; the first conveying unit 1 and the second conveying unit 2 may be conveyed in different time periods, that is, a plurality of books are conveyed together, the first conveying unit 1 continuously conveys the books to the feeding station 401, when the stacked books reach a set height, the first conveying unit 1 stops working, the second conveying belt 22 continuously drives the second material stirring blocks 23 to move, so that the second material stirring blocks 23 convey the books on the feeding station 401 to the discharging station 402 through the conveying channel, and particularly, since the books of the discharging station 402 are conveyed away, the situation of book blocking does not occur in the discharging station 402.

Referring to fig. 1, the blocking frame 24 includes two supporting frames 241 and a blocking member 242, the two supporting frames 241 are both disposed at the top of the bearing platform 21 and located at two sides of the mounting groove, and the blocking member 242 is disposed between the two supporting frames 241. The blocking part 242 comprises a blocking rod 2421 and a plurality of connecting rods 2422, the plurality of connecting rods 2422 are arranged on the blocking rod 2421 in a penetrating mode, one side, opposite to the blocking rod 2421, of the plurality of connecting rods 2422 is connected with one support frame 241, and the other side, opposite to the blocking rod 2421, of the plurality of connecting rods 2422 is connected with the other support frame 241. The design is convenient for adjusting the positions of the supporting frame 241 and the blocking piece 242, is beneficial to adjusting the distance between the feeding station 401 and the discharge hole of the first conveying unit 1, and is convenient for adapting to conveying books with different sizes; the blocking rod 2421 and the connecting rods 2422 are arranged, a clamping space for clamping books is formed between the two supporting frames 241, the blocking rod 2421 and the connecting rods 2422 and on the position corresponding to the feeding station 401, the books conveyed by the first conveying unit 1 can be blocked more stably and fall on the feeding station 401, the books are stacked more neatly on the feeding station 401, and the second conveying unit 2 is convenient to convey the books on the feeding station 401 to the discharging station 402 through the conveying channel.

Referring to fig. 2, the conveying device further includes a controller and a height detecting unit 3, the controller is electrically connected to the first conveying unit 1, the height detecting unit 3 and the second conveying unit 2, respectively, and the height detecting unit 3 is disposed on the blocking frame 24 for detecting the height of the book stack on the feeding station 401; when the books conveyed to the feeding station 401 by the first conveying unit 1 are stacked to a certain height, the controller controls the first conveying unit 1 not to work and the second conveying unit 2 to work based on the electric signal of the height detecting unit 3. The height detection unit 3 comprises a laser transmitter 31 and a laser receiver 32, the laser transmitter 31 and the laser receiver 32 are respectively arranged on the two support frames 241 in a one-to-one correspondence manner, and the laser transmitter 31 and the laser receiver 32 are located on the same height plane. The two support frames 241 are respectively provided with a first sliding groove and a second sliding groove, the laser transmitter 31 is connected with one support frame 241 in a sliding manner through the first sliding groove, and the laser receiver 32 is connected with the other support frame 241 in a sliding manner through the second sliding groove. The laser transmitter 31 and the laser receiver 32 are detachably connected to the corresponding support frame 241 via bolts. In practical application, when the first conveying unit 1 and the second conveying unit 2 can convey books at different time intervals, that is, a plurality of books are conveyed together, the first conveying unit 1 continuously conveys the books to the feeding station 401, when stacked books reach a set height, the controller controls the first conveying unit 1 not to work and the second conveying unit 2 to work based on an electric signal of the height detecting unit 3, the second conveying belt 22 continuously drives a plurality of second poking blocks 23 to move, so that the second poking blocks 23 convey the books on the feeding station 401 to the discharging station 402 through the conveying channel, and the height positions of the laser emitter 31 and the laser receiver 32 are conveniently adjusted to adapt to the conveying of the books with different thicknesses; therefore, the height detection unit 3 is provided, which can facilitate stable conveyance of the book when the stacking height of the book is excessively high. Since the books are conveyed from the first conveying unit 1 to the feeding station 401, the laser beam is blocked for a short time, so that the sensing time of the laser receiver 32 of the present invention is adjustable, that is, when the laser receiver 32 does not sense the beam emitted from the laser emitter 31 within a set time period, the electric signal of the laser receiver 32 is transmitted to the controller, so as to control the first conveying unit 1 not to work and the second conveying unit 2 to work.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, two ends of the mounting groove respectively penetrate through two opposite side surfaces of the bearing platform 21. The design is convenient for the assembly and disassembly of the second conveying belt 22, the later maintenance of the second conveying belt 22 is convenient, and the conveying of books is facilitated.

In another preferred embodiment, the first conveying unit 1 includes a supporting platform 11 and a first conveying belt 12, the supporting platform 11 and the carrying platform 21 are spaced apart, the first conveying belt 12 is disposed on the supporting platform 11, and a discharge port of the first conveying belt 12 corresponds to the feeding station 401 and is higher than the feeding station 401; the supporting platform 11 is provided with a protection plate 111 on both sides corresponding to the first conveyor belt 12. Set up protection plate 111 is convenient for books and is in stable the transport on the first conveyer belt 12, and only need artifical or manipulator place books through above-mentioned design in first conveyer belt 12 can, do not need the manual work to carry out books and pile up, can realize the automatic transport of books, can satisfy modern industry's development demand.

Compared with the prior art, the book conveying device provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

in the using process of the book conveying device provided by the utility model, firstly, a book is conveyed to the feeding station 401 through the first conveying unit 1, and then the second conveying belt 22 drives the second material stirring block 23 to move, so that the second material stirring block 23 conveys the book on the feeding station 401 to the discharging station 402 through the conveying channel; the book conveying device is simple in structure, does not need manual book stacking, can realize automatic conveying of books, and can meet the development requirements of modern industry.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in any way, and any simple modifications and equivalent variations of the above embodiments according to the technical spirit of the present invention are within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The book conveying device is characterized by comprising a first conveying unit and a second conveying unit, wherein the first conveying unit is used for conveying books to the second conveying unit;

2. The book conveying device according to claim 1, wherein the blocking frame comprises two support frames and a blocking member, the two support frames are both disposed on the top of the loading platform and located on both sides of the mounting groove, and the blocking member is disposed between the two support frames.

3. The book conveying device according to claim 2, wherein said blocking member includes a blocking rod and a plurality of connecting rods, said plurality of connecting rods are disposed through said blocking rod, one side of said plurality of connecting rods opposite to said blocking rod is connected to one of said supporting frames, and the other side of said plurality of connecting rods opposite to said blocking rod is connected to the other of said supporting frames.

4. The book conveying device according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the conveying device further comprises a controller and a height detection unit, the controller is electrically connected with the first conveying unit, the height detection unit and the second conveying unit respectively, and the height detection unit is arranged on the blocking frame for detecting the height of the book stack on the feeding station;

when the books conveyed to the feeding station by the first conveying unit are stacked to a certain height, the controller controls the first conveying unit to be out of work and the second conveying unit to be operated on the basis of the electric signal of the height detection unit.

5. The book conveying device according to claim 4, wherein said height detecting unit comprises a laser emitter and a laser receiver, said laser emitter and laser receiver are respectively disposed on two said supports in one-to-one correspondence, and said laser emitter and laser receiver are located on the same height plane.

6. The book conveying device according to claim 5, wherein a first sliding groove and a second sliding groove are respectively provided on both of said supporting frames, said laser transmitter is slidably connected to one of said supporting frames via said first sliding groove, and said laser receiver is slidably connected to the other of said supporting frames via said second sliding groove.

7. The book conveying device according to claim 6, wherein the laser transmitter and laser receiver are each detachably connected to their respective support bracket via bolts.

8. The book conveying device according to claim 7, wherein both ends of said mounting groove respectively penetrate through both opposite side surfaces of said loading platform.

9. The book conveying device according to claim 8, wherein the first conveying unit includes a supporting platform and a first conveying belt, the supporting platform and the loading platform are spaced apart, the first conveying belt is disposed on the supporting platform, and a discharge port of the first conveying belt corresponds to the feeding station and is higher than the feeding station.

10. The book conveyor according to claim 9, wherein said support platform is provided with a guard plate corresponding to both sides of said first conveyor belt.