CN216784950U - Feeding device - Google Patents

Abstract

The application discloses feedway, be used for supplying the work piece, including the mounting panel, lifting subassembly and centre gripping subassembly, the mounting panel has first through-hole, second through-hole and recess, the recess communicates first through-hole and second through-hole, the lifting subassembly is used for installing a plurality of work pieces and drives a plurality of work pieces and rise, make the work piece part protrusion mounting panel, the centre gripping subassembly includes first grip block, second grip block and centre gripping driving piece, first through-hole is located to first grip block, recess and first through-hole are located to the second grip block, the second grip block has first inclined plane, the centre gripping driving piece is equipped with supports and holds the piece, support and hold the piece and have the second inclined plane, centre gripping driving piece drive supports and holds the piece and remove, make the contact of second inclined plane connect first inclined plane, slide in the recess in order to drive the second grip block, press from both sides the work piece between first grip block and second grip block. The second clamping block is driven to slide in the groove through the clamping driving piece, the workpiece is clamped between the first clamping block and the second clamping block, and the operation efficiency is improved.

Description

Feeding device

Technical Field

The application relates to a product location processing field especially relates to a feedway.

Background

When rod materials are continuously processed, after the material at the upper end is processed, the position of the material at the lower end needs to be lifted, so that the material at the lower end is processed after being lifted, the rods need to be loosened firstly, the rods are locked after being moved upwards, complex locking operations such as continuous loosening and the like need to be carried out when each rod moves upwards, and the operation efficiency is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of the above, it is desirable to provide a feeding device which can improve the working efficiency.

The embodiment of the application provides a feeding device, which is used for supplying workpieces and comprises a fixing seat, a lifting assembly and a clamping assembly, wherein the fixing seat comprises a mounting plate, the mounting plate is provided with a first through hole, a second through hole and a groove, the first through hole and the second through hole penetrate through the mounting plate, the groove is communicated with the first through hole and the second through hole, the first through hole is used for allowing the workpieces to pass, the lifting assembly is connected with the fixing seat and used for mounting a plurality of workpieces and driving the workpieces to ascend in the first through hole to enable the workpieces to partially protrude out of the mounting plate, the clamping assembly comprises a first clamping block, a second clamping block and a clamping driving piece, the first clamping block is arranged in the first through hole, the second clamping block is arranged in the groove and the first through hole, and the second clamping block is provided with a first inclined plane, the clamping driving piece is provided with a supporting block, the supporting block is provided with a second inclined surface, and the clamping driving piece drives the supporting block to move, so that the second inclined surface is in contact connection with the first inclined surface to drive the second clamping block to slide in the groove, and the workpiece is clamped between the first clamping block and the second clamping block.

The embodiment of the application comprises the following technical effects: the clamping driving piece drives the abutting block to move, so that the second inclined surface is in contact connection with the first inclined surface to drive the second clamping block to slide in the groove, the workpiece is clamped between the first clamping block and the second clamping block, the workpiece is not required to be continuously locked and loosened, and the operation efficiency is improved.

Optionally, in some embodiments of the present application, the first clamping block is configured to contact and connect two adjacent sides of the workpiece, and the second clamping block is configured to contact and connect two other adjacent sides of the workpiece.

Optionally, in some embodiments of the present application, the mounting plate is provided with a plurality of first through holes, a plurality of second through holes and a plurality of grooves, and each of the first through holes, the second through holes and the grooves is correspondingly provided with the clamping assembly.

Optionally, in some embodiments of the present application, the fixing base is further provided with a cover plate, and the cover plate covers a part of the first through hole, the second through hole and the groove.

Optionally, in some embodiments of the present application, the second inclined surface has an angle of 75 ° to 80 ° with respect to the horizontal plane.

Optionally, in some embodiments of the present application, the lifting assembly includes a lifting driving member, a lifting plate, a guiding post and a guiding sleeve, the lifting driving member is connected to the lifting plate, the guiding post is connected to the fixing seat, the guiding sleeve is connected to the lifting plate, and the lifting driving member drives the lifting plate to slide on the guiding post through the guiding sleeve.

Optionally, in some embodiments of the present application, the lifting plate is provided with a first row of connecting blocks and a second row of connecting blocks, the first row of connecting blocks and the second row of connecting blocks are provided on both sides of the guide column for mounting the workpiece.

Optionally, in some embodiments of the present application, the second clamping block includes a first portion disposed in the first through hole and a second portion disposed in the groove, the second portion sliding in the groove to bring the first portion into contact with the workpiece.

Optionally, in some embodiments of the present application, a first recess is provided in the groove, a second recess is provided in the second portion, and elastic members are provided in the first and second recesses, and the second portion compresses the elastic members when sliding in the groove.

Optionally, in some embodiments of the present application, the clamp drive comprises a hydraulic cylinder.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of a feeding device in one embodiment.

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a feeding device.

FIG. 3 illustrates a schematic diagram of the structure of the mounting plate in one embodiment.

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a clamping assembly in one embodiment.

FIG. 5 illustrates a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping assembly and mounting plate in one embodiment.

Description of the main elements

Feeding device 100

Fixing seat 10

Mounting plate 11

First via hole 111

Convex part 111a

Second via 112

Groove 113

First concave portion 113a

Connecting rod 12

Base plate 13

Cover plate 14

Lift assembly 20

Lifting drive 21

Screw 211

Slider 212

Handle 213

Lifting plate 22

First row of connection blocks 221

Second row of connector blocks 222

Guide post 23

Guide sleeve 24

Clamping assembly 30

First clamping block 31

Second clamping block 32

First inclined plane 321

First portion 32a

Second portion 32b

Clamping drive 33

Sustaining block 34

Second inclined plane 341

Elastic member 35

Workpiece 200

The following specific examples will further illustrate the application in conjunction with the above figures.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "mounted on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "disposed on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or intervening components may also be present.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the present application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application. As used herein, the term "or/and" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

The embodiment of the application provides a feeding device, which is used for supplying workpieces and comprises a fixed seat, a lifting assembly and a clamping assembly, wherein the fixed seat comprises a mounting plate, the mounting plate is provided with a first through hole, a second through hole and a groove, the first through hole and the second through hole penetrate through the mounting plate, the groove is communicated with the first through hole and the second through hole, the first through hole is used for allowing the workpieces to pass through, the lifting assembly is connected with the fixed seat and is used for mounting a plurality of workpieces and driving the workpieces to ascend in the first through hole, so that the parts of the workpieces protrude out of the mounting plate, the clamping assembly comprises a first clamping block, a second clamping block and a clamping driving piece, the first clamping block is arranged in the first through hole, the second clamping block is arranged in the groove and the first through hole, the second clamping block is provided with a first inclined surface, the clamping driving piece is provided with a supporting block, the supporting block is provided with a second inclined surface, the clamping driving piece drives the supporting block to move, so that the second inclined surface is in contact with the first inclined surface, so as to drive the second clamping block to slide in the groove and clamp the workpiece between the first clamping block and the second clamping block.

The clamping driving piece drives the abutting block to move, so that the second inclined surface is in contact connection with the first inclined surface to drive the second clamping block to slide in the groove, the workpiece is clamped between the first clamping block and the second clamping block, the workpiece is not required to be continuously locked and loosened, and the operation efficiency is improved.

Some embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to FIG. 1, a feeder apparatus 100 for supplying a workpiece 200 is shown. Optionally, the workpiece 200 comprises a rod-like material for processing the camera support. The feeding device 100 comprises a fixed seat 10, a lifting assembly 20 and a clamping assembly 30, wherein the lifting assembly 20 and the clamping assembly 30 are connected with the fixed seat 10. The lifting assembly 20 is used for mounting the workpiece 200 and for lifting the height of the workpiece 200 after the machining of the front end portion of the workpiece 200 is completed, so that the subsequent portion of the workpiece 200 protrudes out of the fixed seat 10. The clamping assembly 30 is used for loosening the workpiece 200 after the front end portion of the workpiece 200 is machined, and clamping the workpiece 200 after the subsequent portion of the workpiece 200 protrudes out of the fixed seat 10, so that the workpiece can be machined by external equipment.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the fixing base 10 includes a mounting plate 11, a connecting rod 12 and a bottom plate 13, wherein the connecting rod 12 connects the mounting plate 11 and the bottom plate 13. There is a space between the mounting plate 11 and the base plate 13 in which the lift assembly 20 and the clamp assembly 30 are located. Optionally, the mounting plate 11 has a first through hole 111, a second through hole 112 and a recess 113. The first through hole 111 and the second through hole 112 are provided at both ends of the groove 113, and the groove 113 communicates the first through hole 111 and the second through hole 112. The first through-hole 111 is used for passing the workpiece 200 therethrough, and the external device is used for processing a portion of the workpiece 200 protruding out of the mounting plate 11. The clamping assembly 30 is disposed partially within the second through-hole 112 and partially within the recess 113 for clamping the workpiece 200 within the first through-hole 111. Alternatively, the inner wall of the first through hole 111 is provided with a protrusion 111 a. Optionally, the mounting plate 11 is provided with a plurality of first through holes 111, a plurality of second through holes 112, and a plurality of grooves 113, and each of the first through holes 111, each of the second through holes 112, and each of the grooves 113 is correspondingly provided with a clamping assembly 30 for simultaneously clamping a plurality of workpieces 200 to process the plurality of workpieces 200, thereby improving the processing efficiency. Optionally, the fixing base 10 further includes a cover plate 14, and the cover plate 14 covers the mounting plate 11 for preventing machining debris from entering the groove 113. In the vertical direction, the projection of the second through hole 112 and the recess 113 is located within the projection of the cover plate 14. Optionally, the projection of the first through hole 111 overlaps with the projection of the cover plate 14 in the vertical direction.

In one embodiment, the lift assembly 20 includes a lift drive 21, a lift plate 22, guide posts 23, and guide sleeves 24. The lift drive 21 connects the mounting plate 11 and the base plate 13. The lifting plate 22 is connected with the lifting driving piece 21, the guide sleeve 24 is connected with the lifting plate 22, and the guide column 23 is connected with the mounting plate 11 and the bottom plate 13. The guide sleeve 24 is sleeved on the guide column 23. The lift drive 21 drives the lift plate 22 to slide up and down on the guide posts 23 via the guide sleeves 24. Optionally, the lift drive 21 includes a lead screw 211, a slider 212, and a handle 213. The screw 211 is connected with the mounting plate 11 and the bottom plate 13, the slider 212 is rotatably connected with the screw 211 and the lifting plate 22, and the handle 213 is connected with the screw 211. By rotating the handle, the screw rod 211 is driven to rotate, and the slider 212 is driven to slide on the screw rod 211, so as to drive the lifting plate 22 to ascend or descend. Optionally, the lifting plate 22 is provided with a first row of connecting blocks 221 and a second row of connecting blocks 222, the first row of connecting blocks 221 and the second row of connecting blocks 222 are oppositely arranged on two sides of the guide column 23, the plurality of workpieces 200 are mounted on the first row of connecting blocks 221 and the second row of connecting blocks 222, and the positions of the plurality of workpieces 200 are lifted simultaneously by the lifting plate 22. The first row of connecting blocks 221 and the second row of connecting blocks 222 can fully utilize the bottom of the workpiece 200, and raw materials are saved.

Referring to fig. 3, 4 and 5, the clamping assembly 30 includes a first clamping block 31, a second clamping block 32 and a clamping driving member 33, and the clamping driving member 33 is provided with a supporting block 34. The first clamping block 31 is mounted on the convex portion 111a and located in the first through hole 111, the second clamping block 32 is disposed in the first through hole 111 and the groove 113, the clamping driving member 33 is mounted on one side of the mounting plate departing from the second clamping block 32, and the abutting block 34 is disposed in the second through hole 112. Optionally, the first clamping block 31 and the second clamping block 32 are L-shaped, the first clamping block 31 is used for contacting and connecting two adjacent side surfaces of the workpiece 200, the second clamping block 32 is used for contacting and connecting the other two adjacent side surfaces of the workpiece, and further the first clamping block 31 and the second clamping block 32 contact and connect the outer surface of the workpiece 200.

Optionally, the second clamping block 32 includes a first portion 32a and a second portion 32 b. The first portion 32a is disposed in the first through hole 111 and is used for contacting and connecting two adjacent side surfaces of the workpiece 200, the second portion 32b has a first inclined surface 321, the abutting block 34 has a second inclined surface 341, the clamping driving member 33 drives the abutting block 34 to ascend, so that the second inclined surface 341 contacts and connects with the first inclined surface 321, the second portion 32b is further pushed to slide in the groove 113, the first portion 32a contacts and connects with the surface of the workpiece, and the workpiece 200 is clamped between the first clamping block 31 and the second clamping block 32 by matching with the first clamping block 31.

Optionally, the clamping assembly 30 further includes an elastic member 35, a first concave portion 113a is disposed in the groove 113, a second concave portion (not shown) is disposed on the second portion 32b, the elastic member 35 is disposed in the first concave portion 113a and the second concave portion, when the second clamping block 32 slides in the groove 113, the elastic member 35 is compressed, and after the clamping driving member 33 removes the acting force on the abutting block 34, the second clamping block 32 moves to a position away from the first clamping block 31 by the elastic force of the elastic member 35, so as to reset the position of the second clamping block 32.

Optionally, the included angle between the second inclined surface 341 and the horizontal plane is 75 ° to 80 °. Optionally, the second inclined surface 341 forms an angle of 78 ° with the horizontal plane.

Optionally, the clamp drive 33 comprises a hydraulic cylinder. When the pressure is 10MPa, the tension of the single hydraulic cylinder is larger than 700kgf, and compared with an air cylinder, the clamping of a workpiece is firm, and the displacement in the machining process is avoided.

When the feeding device 100 is used, a plurality of workpieces are firstly placed on the first row of connecting blocks 221 and the second row of connecting blocks 222, then the position of the lifting plate 22 is lifted through the lifting driving piece 21, the front end of the workpiece 200 protrudes out of the mounting plate 11 through the first through hole 111, then the abutting block 34 is driven to ascend through the clamping driving piece 33, the second inclined surface 341 is in contact connection with the first inclined surface 321, the second portion 32b is further pushed to slide in the groove 113, the first portion 32a is in contact connection with the surface of the workpiece, the workpiece 200 is clamped between the first clamping block 31 and the second clamping block 32 through matching with the first clamping block 31, after the workpiece 200 is clamped, the workpiece 200 is processed through external equipment, and after the processing is finished, the steps are repeated, so that continuous processing is realized.

The feeding device 100 drives the abutting block 34 to move through the clamping driving member 33, so that the second inclined surface 341 is in contact with the first inclined surface 321 to drive the second clamping block 32 to slide in the groove 113, and the workpiece 200 is clamped between the first clamping block 31 and the second clamping block 32, without performing a frequent locking operation for continuously tightening or loosening the workpiece, thereby improving the operation efficiency.

It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the above embodiments are only for illustrating the present application and are not to be taken as limiting the present application, and that suitable changes and modifications to the above embodiments are within the scope of the present disclosure as long as they are within the spirit and scope of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. A feeder device for supplying workpieces, comprising:

the fixing seat comprises a mounting plate, the mounting plate is provided with a first through hole, a second through hole and a groove, the first through hole and the second through hole penetrate through the mounting plate, the groove is communicated with the first through hole and the second through hole, and the first through hole is used for the workpiece to penetrate through;

the lifting assembly is connected with the fixed seat and is used for installing a plurality of workpieces and driving the workpieces to ascend in the first through hole so that the parts of the workpieces protrude out of the installing plate;

characterized in that, the feedway still includes:

the clamping assembly comprises a first clamping block, a second clamping block and a clamping driving piece, wherein the first clamping block is arranged in the first through hole, the second clamping block is arranged in the groove and the first through hole, the second clamping block is provided with a first inclined surface, the clamping driving piece is provided with a supporting block, the supporting block is provided with a second inclined surface, the clamping driving piece drives the supporting block to move, the second inclined surface is in contact connection with the first inclined surface so as to drive the second clamping block to slide in the groove, and the workpiece is clamped between the first clamping block and the second clamping block.

2. The feeder apparatus of claim 1 wherein said first gripper block is adapted to engage two adjacent sides of said workpiece and said second gripper block is adapted to engage the other two adjacent sides of said workpiece.

3. The feeder apparatus of claim 1, wherein the mounting plate is provided with a plurality of first through holes, a plurality of second through holes, and a plurality of grooves, each of the first through holes, the second through holes, and the grooves being provided with the clamping assembly.

4. The feeding device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said holder is further provided with a cover plate covering a portion of said first through hole, said second through hole and said recess.

5. The feeder apparatus of claim 1 wherein said second ramp surface is angled from 75 ° to 80 ° from horizontal.

6. The feeder apparatus of claim 1, wherein the lifting assembly comprises a lifting driving member, a lifting plate, a guiding post and a guiding sleeve, the lifting driving member is connected to the lifting plate, the guiding post is connected to the fixing seat, the guiding sleeve is connected to the lifting plate, and the lifting driving member drives the lifting plate to slide on the guiding post through the guiding sleeve.

7. The feeder apparatus according to claim 6 wherein said lift plate is provided with a first row of attachment blocks and a second row of attachment blocks, said first row and second row of attachment blocks being provided on both sides of said guide post for mounting said work pieces.

8. The feeder apparatus of claim 1 wherein said second clamp block includes a first portion and a second portion, said first portion being disposed in said first aperture and said second portion being disposed in said recess, said second portion sliding within said recess to bring said first portion into contact with said workpiece.

9. The feeder of claim 8, wherein said groove has a first recess and said second portion has a second recess, and wherein said first and second recesses have resilient members therein, said second portion compressing said resilient members as it slides within said groove.

10. The feeder of claim 1, wherein the clamp drive comprises a hydraulic cylinder.

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