CN216782184U

CN216782184U - Brick press for refractory brick production

Info

Publication number: CN216782184U
Application number: CN202123052935.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 和天顺; 彭耐; 陈树丰; 彭鹏; 宋云飞; 胡树森
Original assignee: Jiyuan City Refractory Furnace Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiyuan City Refractory Furnace Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-07
Filing date: 2021-12-07
Publication date: 2022-06-21
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-07

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of refractory brick production equipment, in particular to a brick press for refractory brick production, which comprises a brick press body, wherein the brick press body comprises a lower die, a bottom plate is horizontally arranged in the lower die, a telescopic mechanism is arranged below the bottom plate, cleaning units are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the lower die respectively, each cleaning unit comprises a sliding assembly arranged in the left-right direction, each sliding assembly comprises a sliding block, a driving assembly is arranged between the corresponding sliding block and the lower die, a supporting plate extending along the left-right direction is arranged on the side surface of the lower die, the left end and the right end of the supporting plate incline downwards, a guide column is vertically arranged on the corresponding sliding block, a lifting seat is slidably arranged on the guide column, a roller arranged on the corresponding supporting plate in a rotating mode is arranged on the lifting seat, vertical columns are vertically arranged on the lifting seat, and a scraper is arranged between the two vertical columns. Has the advantages of cleaning the bottom plate and ensuring the quality of the brick.

Description

Brick press for refractory brick production

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of refractory brick production equipment, in particular to a brick press for refractory brick production.

Background

The brick press utilizes industrial waste slag: fly ash, coal gangue, furnace slag, smelting slag and various tailing slag are used as main raw materials. The brick press production line has the advantages of advanced technology, reasonable design, stable performance, reliable process, large pressure, stable operation and high production efficiency, and is ideal production equipment for building material enterprises, the production of the refractory bricks depends on the brick press, a mould of the brick press is divided into an upper mould and a lower mould, the lower mould is provided with a bottom plate capable of lifting up and down, the bricks in the lower mould can be conveniently ejected out of the mould, the side wall of the lower mould can be scraped completely in the brick ejection process, but the bottom plate cannot be cleaned, and once raw material blocks are adhered, the quality of the bricks can be influenced, so the development of the brick press capable of cleaning the bottom plate for producing the refractory bricks is particularly necessary.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a brick press for producing refractory bricks, which has the advantages of cleaning a bottom plate and ensuring the quality of bricks.

The technical scheme is as follows:

the utility model provides a brick machine for resistant firebrick production, includes the brick machine body, the brick machine body includes the bed die, and the level is provided with the bottom plate in the bed die, and the bottom plate below is provided with telescopic machanism, and both ends all are provided with clean unit around the bed die, and clean unit includes the slip subassembly that the direction set up about the appearance, and the slip subassembly includes the slider, is provided with drive assembly between slider and the bed die, and the bed die side is provided with the layer board that extends along controlling the direction, the layer board about both ends downward sloping, the slider on vertically be provided with the guide post, the guide post is gone up to slide and is provided with the lift seat, the lift seat rotates and is provided with the gyro wheel of establishing on the layer board, is provided with extension spring between lift seat and the slider, all vertically be provided with the stand on the lift seat, is provided with the scraper blade between two stands.

Preferably, the sliding assembly comprises a support extending to the left side and the right side of the lower die, two guide shafts are arranged on the support, and sliding blocks are arranged on the two guide shafts in the left-right direction.

Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a rack arranged on the side surface of the lower die and extending along the left-right direction, the sliding block is provided with a motor, and the motor is provided with a gear meshed with the rack.

Preferably, a press switch is arranged on the lower end face of the lower die, a squeezing plate corresponding to the press switch is arranged at the lower end of the bottom plate, and the press switch is connected with the driving assembly.

Preferably, the upper ends of the guide columns are provided with limiting blocks.

Preferably, the extension springs are all sleeved on the guide posts.

Preferably, the outer sides of the guide shafts are all sleeved with rubber telescopic dustproof pipes.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects are that:

when the bottom plate is controlled to ascend to be flush with the upper end face of the lower die by the telescopic mechanism, the press switch is extruded by the extrusion plate to trigger the motor to start, the motor drives the sliding block to move, the sliding block moving left and right and the scraping plate ascending and descending up and down according to the track of the supporting plate clean the upper end face of the bottom plate, and good quality of bricks is guaranteed.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a brick press for refractory brick production according to the present invention,

figure 2 is a schematic view of the structure at a in figure 1,

FIG. 3 is a schematic front view of the brick press for refractory brick production according to the present invention,

in the figure: 1. the device comprises a lower die, 2, a support, 3, a telescopic mechanism, 4, a bottom plate, 5, a guide shaft, 6, a sliding block, 7, a rack, 8, a motor, 9, a gear, 10, a press switch, 11, an extrusion plate, 12, a supporting plate, 13, a guide column, 14, a lifting seat, 15, a roller, 16, an extension spring, 17, a stand column, 18 and a scraper.

Detailed Description

The utility model will be further described with reference to specific embodiments, as shown in fig. 1 to 3: a brick press for producing refractory bricks comprises a brick press body, wherein the brick press body comprises a lower die 1, a bottom plate 4 is horizontally arranged in the lower die 1, a telescopic mechanism 3 is arranged below the bottom plate 4, the telescopic mechanism 3 is a hydraulic telescopic rod, and details of the hydraulic telescopic rod are omitted in the prior art; cleaning units are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the lower die 1 respectively, each cleaning unit comprises a sliding assembly arranged in the left-right direction, each sliding assembly comprises a support 2 extending to the left side and the right side of the lower die 1, two guide shafts 5 are arranged on the supports 2, and sliding blocks 6 are arranged on the two guide shafts 5 in the left-right direction; the outer sides of the guide shafts 5 are all sleeved with rubber telescopic dustproof pipes which prevent dust from entering between the sliding blocks 6 and the guide shafts 5,

a driving assembly is arranged between the sliding block 6 and the lower die 1, the driving assembly comprises a rack 7 which is arranged on the side surface of the lower die 1 and extends along the left-right direction, a motor 8 is arranged on the sliding block 6, the motor 8 is provided with a gear 9 which is meshed with the rack 7, the motor 8 drives the gear 9 to rotate so as to be meshed with the rack 7 to drive the sliding block 6 to slide left and right, a press switch 10 is arranged on the lower end surface of the lower die 1, a squeezing plate 11 which corresponds to the press switch 10 is arranged at the lower end of the bottom plate 4, the press switch 10 is connected with the driving assembly, and the press switch 10 is squeezed by the squeezing plate 11 so as to trigger the motor 8 to start;

the side surface of the lower die 1 is provided with a supporting plate 12 extending along the left-right direction, the left end and the right end of the supporting plate 12 are inclined downwards, the slide block 6 is vertically provided with a guide post 13, the guide post 13 is provided with a lifting seat 14 in a sliding way, the upper ends of the guide posts 13 are provided with limit blocks,

lifting seat 14 rotates and is provided with gyro wheel 15 of establishing on layer board 12 with pressure, be provided with extension spring 16 between lifting seat 14 and the slider 6, extension spring 16 all overlaps and establishes on guide post 13, make extension spring 16 more stable, under extension spring 16's elasticity effect, gyro wheel 15 presses on corresponding layer board 12, when gyro wheel 15 removed layer board 12 both ends, lifting seat 14 descends, lifting seat 14 is last all vertically to be provided with stand 17, be provided with scraper blade 18 between two stand 17, when bottom plate 4 up end and bed die 1 up end were leveled at ordinary times, scraper blade 18 scraped the former feed block that bonds on the bottom plate 4.

The specific working process is as follows: when the sliding die is in an initial state, the sliding block 6 is positioned at the left end or the right end of the sliding assembly, when the bottom plate 4 is controlled by the telescopic mechanism 3 to ascend to be flush with the upper end face of the lower die 1, the press switch 10 is extruded by the extrusion plate 11 to trigger the motor 8 to start, the motor 8 drives the gear 9 to rotate so as to be meshed with the rack 7 to drive the sliding block 6 to slide left and right, the roller 15 moves on the supporting plate 12 to lift the lower end face of the scraping plate 18 to be flush with the upper part of the lower die 1, along with the movement of the sliding block 6, the scraping plate 4 is scraped completely by the scraping plate 18, when the sliding block 6 reaches the other end, the supporting plate 12 with the inclined extending part of the roller 15 moves downwards, and the lifting seat 14 descends to enable the scraping plate 18 to be lower than the upper end face of the lower die 1.

The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby, and any insubstantial changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art based on the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A brick machine for producing firebrick, which is characterized in that: comprises a brick machine body, the brick machine body comprises a lower die (1), a bottom plate (4) is horizontally arranged in the lower die (1), a telescopic mechanism (3) is arranged below the bottom plate (4), cleaning units are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the lower die (1), each cleaning unit comprises a sliding assembly arranged in the left and right direction of a sample, each sliding assembly comprises a sliding block (6), a driving assembly is arranged between each sliding block (6) and the lower die (1), a supporting plate (12) extending in the left and right direction is arranged on the side surface of the lower die (1), the left end and the right end of each supporting plate (12) are inclined downwards, a guide post (13) is vertically arranged on each sliding block (6), a lifting seat (14) is slidably arranged on each guide post (13), a roller (15) arranged on each supporting plate (12) in a rotating mode is arranged on each lifting seat (14), and a stretching spring (16) is arranged between each lifting seat (14) and each sliding block (6), upright columns (17) are vertically arranged on the lifting seat (14), and a scraper (18) is arranged between the two upright columns (17).

2. The brick machine for producing refractory bricks as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sliding assembly comprises supports (2) extending to the left side and the right side of the lower die (1), two guide shafts (5) are arranged on the supports (2), and sliding blocks (6) are arranged on the two guide shafts (5) in the left-right direction.

3. The brick machine for producing refractory bricks as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the driving assembly comprises a rack (7) which is arranged on the side surface of the lower die (1) and extends along the left-right direction, a motor (8) is arranged on the sliding block (6), and a gear (9) which is meshed with the rack (7) is arranged on the motor (8).

4. The brick machine for producing refractory bricks as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower end face of the lower die (1) is provided with a press switch (10), the lower end of the bottom plate (4) is provided with a squeezing plate (11) corresponding to the press switch (10), and the press switch (10) is connected with the driving assembly.

5. The brick machine for producing refractory bricks as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper ends of the guide posts (13) are provided with limiting blocks.

6. The brick machine for producing refractory bricks as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the extension springs (16) are all sleeved on the guide posts (13).

7. The brick machine for producing refractory bricks as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the outer sides of the guide shafts (5) are all sleeved with rubber telescopic dustproof pipes.