CN216775757U

CN216775757U - Excrement scraping mechanism for movable type cow ecological breeding

Info

Publication number: CN216775757U
Application number: CN202220133224.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵玺华; 张志鑫; 姬福荣; 张爱国; 房艳丽; 赵云明
Original assignee: Ningxia Fuminfeng Animal Husbandry Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Ningxia Fuminfeng Animal Husbandry Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-01-18
Filing date: 2022-01-18
Publication date: 2022-06-21
Anticipated expiration: 2032-01-18

Abstract

The utility model provides a movable dung scraping mechanism for ecological breeding of dairy cows, which comprises a scraper blade, wherein dung scraping ends are arranged at the bottoms of two sides of the scraper blade, a cleaning tank is arranged between the two dung scraping ends at the bottom of the scraper blade, a plurality of spray heads are arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the cleaning tank, a lifting plate is arranged in the cleaning tank, a driving shaft is vertically arranged in the center of the inner part of the lifting plate, the top end of the driving shaft penetrates through the lifting plate and is fixedly connected with the output end of a driving motor, four driven shafts are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the driving shaft, a driving wheel and a driven wheel are fixedly arranged on the driving shaft and the driven shafts respectively, the driving wheel is connected with the four driven wheels through transmission chain transmission, five rotating plates are arranged below the lifting plate, the bottom ends of the driving shaft and the four driven shafts penetrate through the lifting plate and are fixedly connected with corresponding rotating plates respectively, and cleaning brushes are arranged at the bottoms of the five rotating plates. The utility model realizes cleaning the ground while cleaning the excrement, improves the cleanness of the cowshed and reduces the possibility of breeding germs.

Description

Excrement scraping mechanism for movable type cow ecological breeding

Technical Field

The utility model mainly relates to the technical field of breeding devices, in particular to a movable dung scraping mechanism for ecological breeding of dairy cows.

Background

With the development scale of cattle raising industry in China becoming larger and larger, the healthy growth of cows cannot leave a comfortable environment and proper sunlight irradiation, so that the ecological breeding of mobile cows is continuously expanded, the environment of a cowshed is also one of important factors influencing the healthy growth of cows in the ecological breeding, although most of cowsheds can timely clean dung in the cowshed by using the dung scraping plate, the ground cannot be cleaned by the conventional dung scraping plate when the dung is cleaned, and pathogenic bacteria in the cowshed are easily generated due to low cleanliness, so that the cows are ill and even die.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model mainly provides a movable dung scraping mechanism for ecological breeding of dairy cows, which is used for solving the technical problems in the background technology.

The technical scheme adopted by the utility model for solving the technical problems is as follows:

a movable dung scraping mechanism for ecological breeding of dairy cows comprises scraping plates, dung scraping ends are arranged at the bottoms of two sides of each scraping plate, a cleaning groove is arranged at the bottom of the scraper between the two dung scraping ends, a plurality of spray heads are arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the cleaning groove, a lifting plate is arranged in the cleaning tank, a driving shaft is vertically arranged in the center of the interior of the lifting plate, the top end of the driving shaft penetrates through the lifting plate and is fixedly connected with the output end of a driving motor, four driven shafts are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the driving shaft, and the driving shaft and the driven shaft are respectively and fixedly provided with a driving wheel and a driven wheel, the driving wheel is in transmission connection with the four driven wheels through a transmission chain, five rotating plates are arranged below the lifting plate, and the bottom ends of the driving shaft and the four driven shafts respectively penetrate through the lifting plate and the corresponding rotating plates to be fixedly connected, and cleaning brushes are arranged at the bottoms of the five rotating plates.

Furthermore, the top of the two sides of the scraper is provided with a baffle, and the two baffles are both positioned above the dung scraping end.

Furthermore, a fixed block is arranged in the center of the top of the scraper, and two sides of the fixed block are connected with a traction motor through a traction device.

Furthermore, the four corners of the upper surface of the lifting plate are fixedly connected with the telescopic ends of the hydraulic cylinders, and the bottoms of the hydraulic cylinders are fixedly connected with the inner top plate of the cleaning tank.

Furthermore, a water tank is arranged at the inner top of the scraper and positioned above the cleaning tank, and the plurality of spray heads are connected with the water tank through water guide pipes.

Furthermore, driving motor is located inside the protective box, protective box and lifter plate's top fixed connection.

Further, the diameter of the driving wheel is larger than that of the driven wheel.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

according to the utility model, through the lifting plate, the driving motor, the driving wheel, the driven wheel, the transmission chain, the rotating plate and the cleaning brush, the ground can be cleaned while excrement is cleaned, the cleanliness of the cowshed is improved, and the possibility of breeding germs is reduced. The lifting plate can drive the cleaning brush to vertically move through the hydraulic cylinder, so that the cleaning brush can be in better contact with the ground, and the cleaning effect is improved.

The present invention will be explained in detail below with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the internal structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a front internal structure diagram of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a squeegee; 2. scraping a manure end; 3. a baffle plate; 4. a fixed block; 5. a traction device; 6. a cleaning tank; 7. a lifting plate; 8. a hydraulic cylinder; 9. a protective box; 10. a drive motor; 11. a driving wheel; 12. a driven wheel; 13. a drive chain; 14. a rotating plate; 15. cleaning brushes; 16. a water tank; 17. a water conduit; 18. a spray head; 19. a drive shaft; 20. a driven shaft.

Detailed Description

In order to facilitate an understanding of the utility model, the utility model will now be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which several embodiments of the utility model are shown, but which may be embodied in different forms and not limited to the embodiments described herein, but which are provided so as to provide a more thorough and complete disclosure of the utility model.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may be present, and when an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present, as the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and the like are used herein for descriptive purposes only.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs, and the knowledge of the terms used herein in the specification of the present invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments and is not intended to limit the present invention, and the term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

Please refer to fig. 1-3, which show the scraping mechanism for the mobile ecological cow breeding, comprising a scraping plate 1, wherein the bottom parts of the two sides of the scraping plate 1 are respectively provided with a scraping end 2, the top parts of the two sides of the scraping plate 1 are provided with a baffle 3, the two baffles 3 are respectively positioned above the scraping ends 2, and the baffles 3 can enable the accumulated manure to be positioned between the scraping ends 2 and the baffles 3 all the time. The top center of scraper blade 1 is equipped with fixed block 4, the both sides of fixed block 4 all link to each other with traction motor through draw gear 5, and traction motor is convenient for make scraper blade 1 carry out reciprocating motion through draw gear 5. The washing tank 6 has been seted up to 1 bottom of scraper blade being located two and scraping between excrement end 2, the both sides inner wall of washing tank 6 is equipped with a plurality of shower nozzle 18, water tank 16 has been seted up at the interior top of scraper blade 1, water tank 16 is located the top of washing tank 6, and a plurality of shower nozzle 18 passes through aqueduct 17 and links to each other with water tank 16, and the water in the water tank 16 passes through shower nozzle 18 blowout, and the cleaning brush 15 of being convenient for washs ground. The cleaning tank is characterized in that a lifting plate 7 is arranged in the cleaning tank 6, four corners of the upper surface of the lifting plate 7 are fixedly connected with telescopic ends of hydraulic cylinders 8, the bottoms of the four hydraulic cylinders 8 are fixedly connected with an inner top plate of the cleaning tank 6, a driving shaft 19 is vertically arranged in the center of the interior of the lifting plate 7, the top end of the driving shaft 19 penetrates through the lifting plate 7 and is fixedly connected with the output end of a driving motor 10, the driving motor 10 is positioned in a protective box 9, the protective box 9 is fixedly connected with the top of the lifting plate 7, four driven shafts 20 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the driving shaft 19, a driving wheel 11 and a driven wheel 12 are respectively and fixedly arranged on the driving shaft 19 and the driven shaft 20, the driving wheel 11 is in transmission connection with the four driven wheels 12 through a transmission chain 13, the diameter of the driving wheel 11 is larger than that of the driven wheels 12, and five rotating plates 14 are arranged below the lifting plate 7, the bottom ends of the driving shaft 19 and the four driven shafts 20 respectively penetrate through the lifting plate 7 and are fixedly connected with the corresponding rotating plates 14, and the bottom parts of the five rotating plates 14 are respectively provided with a cleaning brush 15. The lifting plate 7 is moved downwards through the hydraulic cylinder 8, so that the cleaning brush 15 is contacted with the ground more closely, the driving motor 10 drives the driving shaft 19 to rotate, the driving shaft 19 drives the driving wheel 11 to rotate, the driving wheel 11 drives the driven wheel 12 to rotate through the transmission chain 13, the driven wheel 12 drives the driven shaft 20 to rotate, further, the driving shaft 19 and the driven shaft 20 drive the corresponding rotating plate 14 to rotate, and the rotating plate 14 drives the cleaning brush 15 to rotate, so that the ground can be cleaned while excrement is cleaned, the cleanliness of a cowshed is improved, and the possibility of breeding germs is reduced.

The specific operation mode of the utility model is as follows:

when the cleaning brush is used, firstly, the scraper 1 is made to reciprocate through the traction device 5 under the action of the traction motor to scrape excrement, when the excrement is scraped, water in the water tank 16 is sprayed out through the spray head 18, the hydraulic cylinder 8 is started to enable the lifting plate 7 to move downwards, the lifting plate 7 moving downwards enables the cleaning brush 15 to be in close contact with the ground, the driving motor 10 drives the driving shaft 19 to rotate, the driving shaft 19 drives the driving wheel 11 to rotate, the driving wheel 11 drives the driven wheel 12 to rotate through the transmission chain 13, the driven wheel 12 drives the driven shaft 20 to rotate, the driving shaft 19 and the driven shaft 20 drive the corresponding rotating plates 14 to rotate, the rotating plate 14 drives the cleaning brush 15 to rotate, and the rotating cleaning brush 15 is matched with water sprayed out by the spray head 18, so that the ground can be cleaned while the excrement is cleaned, the cleanliness of a cattle shed is improved, and the possibility of breeding of germs is reduced.

The utility model is described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, it is obvious that the utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and it is within the scope of the utility model to adopt such insubstantial modifications of the inventive method concept and solution, or to apply the inventive concept and solution directly to other applications without modification.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a excrement mechanism of scraping that ecological breed of portable milk cow was used, including scraper blade (1), its characterized in that: the excrement scraping device is characterized in that excrement scraping ends (2) are arranged at the bottoms of two sides of the scraper (1), a cleaning groove (6) is formed between the two excrement scraping ends (2) and located at the bottom of the scraper (1), a plurality of spray heads (18) are arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the cleaning groove (6), a lifting plate (7) is arranged in the cleaning groove (6), a driving shaft (19) is vertically arranged in the center of the inner part of the lifting plate (7), the top end of the driving shaft (19) penetrates through the lifting plate (7) to be fixedly connected with the output end of a driving motor (10), four driven shafts (20) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the driving shaft (19), a driving wheel (11) and a driven wheel (12) are fixedly installed on the driving shaft (19) and the driven shaft (20) respectively, the driving wheel (11) is in transmission connection with the four driven wheels (12) through a transmission chain (13), and five rotating plates (14) are arranged below the lifting plate (7), the bottom ends of the driving shaft (19) and the four driven shafts (20) respectively penetrate through the lifting plate (7) and are fixedly connected with the corresponding rotating plates (14), and cleaning brushes (15) are arranged at the bottoms of the five rotating plates (14).

2. The dung scraping mechanism for the ecological breeding of the mobile dairy cows of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the both sides top of scraper blade (1) is equipped with baffle (3), two baffle (3) all are located the top of scraping excrement end (2).

3. The dung scraping mechanism for the ecological breeding of the mobile dairy cows of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the top center of scraper blade (1) is equipped with fixed block (4), the both sides of fixed block (4) all link to each other with traction motor through draw gear (5).

4. The dung scraping mechanism for the ecological breeding of the movable dairy cows according to claim 1, wherein: the upper surface four corners of lifter plate (7) all with the flexible end fixed connection of pneumatic cylinder (8), four the bottom of pneumatic cylinder (8) all with the interior roof fixed connection of washing tank (6).

5. The dung scraping mechanism for the ecological breeding of the mobile dairy cows of claim 1, which is characterized in that: a water tank (16) is arranged at the inner top of the scraper (1), the water tank (16) is positioned above the cleaning tank (6), and the plurality of spray heads (18) are connected with the water tank (16) through water guide pipes (17).

6. The dung scraping mechanism for the ecological breeding of the mobile dairy cows of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the driving motor (10) is located inside the protective box (9), and the protective box (9) is fixedly connected with the top of the lifting plate (7).

7. The dung scraping mechanism for the ecological breeding of the mobile dairy cows of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the diameter of the driving wheel (11) is larger than that of the driven wheel (12).