CN216770079U

CN216770079U - Drying machine capable of drying uniformly

Info

Publication number: CN216770079U
Application number: CN202220129097.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李宏; 韩青青; 苏尚珍; 刘忠云
Original assignee: Xiuzheng Pharmaceutical Group Liuhe Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Current assignee: Xiuzheng Pharmaceutical Group Liuhe Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-01-18
Filing date: 2022-01-18
Publication date: 2022-06-17
Anticipated expiration: 2032-01-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses a drying machine capable of drying uniformly, which comprises a shell, wherein a feeding funnel penetrates through the upper end of the shell, a plurality of communicating holes are formed in the side wall of the feeding funnel in a penetrating manner, a first stirring mechanism extending into the feeding funnel is arranged in the shell, a drying mechanism is arranged in the shell, a second stirring mechanism extending into the drying mechanism is arranged in the shell, the second stirring mechanism is fixedly connected with the first stirring mechanism, a driving mechanism is arranged on the inner rear side wall of the shell, and the driving mechanism is connected with the first stirring mechanism through a conveying belt. The material drying device is reasonable in structural design, can not only perform primary drying work on materials, but also avoid the blocking phenomenon of the feeding funnel, can stir the materials and enable the annular drying frame to rotate in a reciprocating mode, enables the materials to be uniformly mixed, and further can be convenient for the materials to be rapidly and uniformly dried, and ensures the working efficiency.

Description

Drying machine capable of drying uniformly

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of dryers, in particular to a dryer capable of drying uniformly.

Background

A dryer is a mechanical device for reducing moisture of materials by using heat energy, and is used for drying objects, wherein the dryer vaporizes and escapes moisture (generally, moisture or other volatile liquid components) in the materials by heating so as to obtain solid materials with specified moisture content, and the drying purpose is required for material use or further processing.

At present, desiccator is in the use, and when material humidity was great, make inlet pipe or feed hopper take place blocking phenomenon easily, influence going on of drying work, and only stir the material through the puddler for material drying efficiency is low, is difficult to even, abundant drying, for this reason we have designed the desiccator of a drying uniformity and have solved above problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the problems that when the humidity of a material is higher, a feeding pipe or a feeding funnel is easy to block, the drying work is influenced, the material is only stirred by a stirring rod, the drying efficiency of the material is low, and the material is difficult to dry uniformly and fully in the prior art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a drier with uniform drying comprises a shell, wherein a feeding hopper is arranged at the upper end of the shell in a penetrating way, a plurality of communicating holes are arranged on the side wall of the feeding funnel in a penetrating way, a first stirring mechanism extending into the feeding funnel is arranged in the shell, the shell is internally provided with a drying mechanism, the shell is internally provided with a second stirring mechanism extending into the drying mechanism, the second stirring mechanism is fixedly connected with the first stirring mechanism, the inner back side wall of the shell is provided with a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism is connected with the first stirring mechanism through a conveyor belt, the driving mechanism is rotationally connected with the drying mechanism, the side wall of the shell is provided with a discharging mechanism in a penetrating mode, the side wall of the shell is provided with an air heater, an air guide pipe extending into the shell is installed at the air outlet of the air heater, and a plurality of air outlet heads are installed at the bottom of the air guide pipe.

Preferably, first rabbling mechanism includes the first fixed plate of fixed connection on the wall of casing back side, run through the rotation on the first fixed plate and be connected with the puddler that extends to in the feed hopper, a plurality of first stirring leaves of lateral wall fixedly connected with of first puddler.

Preferably, dry mechanism includes and rotates the annular drying frame of connection on the lateral wall of casing back through the axis of rotation, the bottom of annular drying frame is connected with the bottom plate through hinge rotation, all run through on annular drying frame and the bottom plate and install the stereoplasm screen cloth, be connected with a plurality of first springs between the inside wall of annular drying frame and casing, the electro-magnet is all installed with the lateral wall of bottom plate to annular drying frame, two the electro-magnet is opposite to the lateral wall magnetic pole.

Preferably, second rabbling mechanism includes the second fixed plate of fixed connection on the wall of casing internal back side, run through the rotation on the second fixed plate and be connected with the rectangular plate, the bottom fixed connection of rectangular plate and first puddler, the lateral wall cover of rectangular plate is equipped with rather than sliding connection's rectangle sleeve pipe, be connected with a plurality of second springs between rectangular plate and the interior bottom of rectangle sleeve pipe, a plurality of second stirring leaves of rectangle sheathed tube lateral wall fixedly connected with.

Preferably, actuating mechanism is including installing the motor on the wall of casing back side, the terminal fixedly connected with dwang of output shaft of motor, the conveyer belt is around establishing between dwang and first puddler, the bottom fixedly connected with rolling disc of dwang, the below of rolling disc is connected with the connecting rod, two through two balls fixed connection is respectively at the both ends of connecting rod, is located the top the ball rotates with the bottom edge of rolling disc to be connected, is located the below the ball rotates with the upper end of annular drying frame to be connected.

Preferably, the discharge mechanism comprises a discharge opening formed in the side wall of the shell in a penetrating mode, a discharge plate penetrating through the discharge opening is fixedly connected in the shell, and the discharge plate is arranged in an inclined mode.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. through the setting of feed hopper, intercommunicating pore, first fixed plate, puddler, first stirring leaf, actuating mechanism, conveyer belt, avoid feed hopper to take place blocking phenomenon when can carry out preliminary drying work to the material.

2. Through drying mechanism, second rabbling mechanism, actuating mechanism's setting, can stir the material and make the dry frame reciprocating rotation of annular, make the material can the homogeneous mixing, and then can be convenient for make its quick homogeneous drying, guarantee work efficiency.

In conclusion, the material drying device is reasonable in structural design, can not only perform primary drying work on materials, but also avoid the blocking phenomenon of the feeding funnel, can stir the materials and enable the annular drying frame to rotate in a reciprocating mode, enables the materials to be uniformly mixed, and further can be convenient for the materials to be rapidly and uniformly dried, and ensures the working efficiency.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a dryer with uniform drying according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the connection of a rectangular plate, a rectangular sleeve and a second stirring blade;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the connection of the rotating disc and the ball.

In the figure: the device comprises a shell 1, a feeding hopper 2, a communication hole 3, a first fixing plate 4, a stirring rod 5, a first stirring blade 6, a rotating shaft 7, an annular drying frame 8, a bottom plate 9, an electromagnet 10, a second fixing plate 11, a rectangular plate 12, a rectangular sleeve 13, a second spring 14, a second stirring blade 15, a first spring 16, a motor 17, a rotating rod 18, a rotating disc 19, balls 20, a connecting rod 21, a conveying belt 22, a hot air blower 23, an air guide pipe 24 and a discharge plate 25.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an even drying machine comprises a shell 1, a revolving door matched with the shell 1 is installed on the front side wall of the shell 1, a feeding funnel 2 is arranged at the upper end of the shell 1 in a penetrating manner, a plurality of communicating holes 3 are arranged on the side wall of the feeding funnel 2 in a penetrating manner, a first stirring mechanism extending into the feeding funnel 2 is arranged in the shell 1, the first stirring mechanism comprises a first fixing plate 4 fixedly connected to the inner rear side wall of the shell 1, a stirring rod 5 extending into the feeding funnel 2 is rotatably connected to the first fixing plate 4 in a penetrating manner, a plurality of first stirring blades 6 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the first stirring rod 5, it is noted that the first stirring blade 6 is driven by the first stirring rod 5 to rotate, the material in the feeding funnel 2 can be stirred, not only the preliminary drying can be carried out through the plurality of communicating holes 3, but also the blocking phenomenon of the feeding funnel 2 can be avoided;

the drying mechanism is arranged in the shell 1 and comprises an annular drying frame 8 which is rotatably connected to the inner rear side wall of the shell 1 through a rotating shaft 7, the bottom of the annular drying frame 8 is rotatably connected with a bottom plate 9 through a hinge, hard screen meshes are arranged on the annular drying frame 8 and the bottom plate 9 in a penetrating manner, a plurality of first springs 16 are connected between the annular drying frame 8 and the inner side wall of the shell 1, electromagnets 10 are arranged on the side walls of the annular drying frame 8 and the bottom plate 9, the magnetic poles of the two electromagnets 10 opposite to the side walls are opposite to each other, it needs to be noted that materials entering the shell 1 through the feeding funnel 2 can fall into the annular drying frame 8 for drying, the hard screen meshes can enable air inside and outside the annular drying frame 8 to circulate, and the materials are sufficiently dried;

a second stirring mechanism extending into the drying mechanism is arranged in the shell 1, the second stirring mechanism is fixedly connected with the first stirring mechanism, the second stirring mechanism comprises a second fixing plate 11 fixedly connected to the inner rear side wall of the shell 1, a rectangular plate 12 is connected to the second fixing plate 11 in a penetrating and rotating mode, the rectangular plate 12 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the first stirring rod 5, a rectangular sleeve 13 in sliding connection with the rectangular plate 12 is sleeved on the side wall of the rectangular plate 12, a plurality of second springs 14 are connected between the rectangular plate 12 and the inner bottom of the rectangular sleeve 13, and a plurality of second stirring blades 15 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the rectangular sleeve 13;

the inner rear side wall of the shell 1 is provided with a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism is connected with the first stirring mechanism through a conveyor belt 22, the driving mechanism is rotatably connected with the drying mechanism, the driving mechanism comprises a motor 17 arranged on the inner rear side wall of the shell 1, the tail end of an output shaft of the motor 17 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 18, the conveyor belt 22 is wound between the rotating rod 18 and the first stirring rod 5, it needs to be noted that the side walls of the rotating rod 18 and the first stirring rod 5 are respectively sleeved with a driving roller matched with the rotating rod, the conveyor belt 22 is wound between the two driving rollers, the bottom of the rotating rod 18 is fixedly connected with a rotating disc 19, the lower part of the rotating disc 19 is connected with a connecting rod 21 through two balls 20, the two balls 20 are respectively and fixedly connected with the two ends of the connecting rod 21, the ball 20 positioned above is rotatably connected with the bottom edge of the rotating disc 19, and the ball 20 positioned below is rotatably connected with the upper end of the annular drying frame 8, it should be noted that the motor 17 can drive the rotating rod 18 and the rotating disc 19 to rotate, when the connection point of the upper ball 20 and the rotating disc 19 moves towards the rectangular plate 12, the left side of the annular drying frame 8 can be inclined upwards, and when the connection point of the upper ball 20 and the rotating disc 19 is far away from the rectangular plate 12, the left side of the annular drying frame 8 can be inclined downwards, so that the annular drying frame 8 can rotate in a reciprocating manner in the housing 1 by taking the rotating shaft 7 as a central point, and the materials in the annular drying frame 8 can be uniformly and fully dried;

the lateral wall of casing 1 runs through and is equipped with row material mechanism, it sets up the bin outlet on the lateral wall of casing 1 to arrange material mechanism including running through, fixedly connected with passes the row flitch 25 of bin outlet in the casing 1, row flitch 25 slope sets up, it needs to notice, row's silo has been seted up to the upper end of row flitch 25, can be convenient for make the material after the drying discharge through row flitch 25, air heater 23 is installed to the lateral wall of casing 1, the guide duct 24 that extends to the casing 1 inside is installed to the air-out of air heater, a plurality of air-out heads are installed to the bottom of guide duct 24, it needs to notice, the setting up of a plurality of air-out heads can make hot-blast even blowout, the material in the casing 1 of being convenient for carries out drying work.

The utility model can be illustrated by the following operating modes:

in the utility model, when the materials need to be dried, the motor 17 and the air heater 23 are started, hot air is introduced into the shell 1 through the air heater 23, the arrangement of the air outlets enables the hot air to be uniformly sprayed out, so that the materials in the shell 1 can be dried conveniently, the materials are added into the shell 1 through the feeding funnel 2, the stirring rod 5 and the rectangular plate 12 can rotate under the connecting action of the conveyor belt 22, the stirring rod 5 drives the first stirring blade 6 to rotate, the materials in the feeding funnel 2 can be stirred, the hot air can primarily dry the materials through the communicating holes 3, and the blocking phenomenon of the feeding funnel 2 can be avoided;

the materials entering the shell 1 through the feeding hopper 2 can fall in the annular drying frame 8, the rectangular plate 12 drives the rectangular sleeve 13 and the second stirring blade 15 to rotate, the materials in the annular drying frame 8 can be stirred to be fully dried, hot air can dry the materials in the annular drying frame 8 through the hard screen, the motor 17 drives the rotating rod 18 and the rotating disc 19 to rotate, the ball 20 and the connecting rod 21 can pull the annular drying frame 8 to rotate in the shell 1 in a reciprocating mode by taking the rotating shaft 7 as a circle center, the materials in the annular drying frame 8 can be uniformly mixed, the drying operation can be conveniently carried out, the annular drying frame 8 can be conveniently reset through the arrangement of the first spring 16, when the bottom plate 9 abuts against the second stirring blade 15, the second stirring blade 15 can be pushed to slide upwards, and the rectangular sleeve 13 can move upwards, the normal operation of stirring work is ensured, and the second spring 14 is arranged to facilitate the resetting of the rectangular sleeve 13;

when the material is even, fully accomplish drying process, cut off the power supply to electro-magnet 10, bottom plate 9 can rotate under its self action of gravity for the bottom of annular drying frame 8 is opened, and the material can drop and discharge through the bin outlet on arranging flitch 25, accomplishes drying process, opens the revolving door on the casing 1 and can be convenient for clear up its inside.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The drier with uniform drying comprises a shell (1) and is characterized in that a feeding funnel (2) is arranged at the upper end of the shell (1) in a penetrating mode, a plurality of communicating holes (3) are formed in the side wall of the feeding funnel (2) in a penetrating mode, a first stirring mechanism extending into the feeding funnel (2) is arranged in the shell (1), a drying mechanism is arranged in the shell (1), a second stirring mechanism extending into the drying mechanism is arranged in the shell (1), the second stirring mechanism is fixedly connected with the first stirring mechanism, a driving mechanism is arranged on the inner rear side wall of the shell (1), the driving mechanism is connected with the first stirring mechanism through a conveying belt (22), the driving mechanism is rotatably connected with the drying mechanism, a discharging mechanism is arranged on the side wall of the shell (1) in a penetrating mode, a hot air heater (23) is arranged on the side wall of the shell (1), the air outlet of the air heater is provided with an air guide pipe (24) extending to the inside of the shell (1), and the bottom of the air guide pipe (24) is provided with a plurality of air outlet heads.

2. The drier of claim 1, wherein the first stirring mechanism comprises a first fixing plate (4) fixedly connected to the inner rear side wall of the casing (1), the first fixing plate (4) is rotatably connected with a stirring rod (5) extending into the feeding hopper (2), and the side wall of the stirring rod (5) is fixedly connected with a plurality of first stirring blades (6).

3. The drier of claim 2, wherein the drying mechanism comprises an annular drying frame (8) rotatably connected to the inner side wall and the outer side wall of the casing (1) through a rotating shaft (7), the bottom of the annular drying frame (8) is rotatably connected with a bottom plate (9) through a hinge, hard screens are installed on the annular drying frame (8) and the bottom plate (9) in a penetrating mode, a plurality of first springs (16) are connected between the annular drying frame (8) and the inner side wall of the casing (1), electromagnets (10) are installed on the side walls of the annular drying frame (8) and the bottom plate (9), and two electromagnets (10) are opposite to the side wall magnetic poles of the electromagnets (10).

4. The drier of claim 3, wherein the second stirring mechanism comprises a second fixing plate (11) fixedly connected to the inner rear side wall of the casing (1), the second fixing plate (11) is rotatably connected with a rectangular plate (12) in a penetrating manner, the rectangular plate (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first stirring rod (5), the side wall of the rectangular plate (12) is sleeved with a rectangular sleeve (13) in sliding connection with the rectangular plate, a plurality of second springs (14) are connected between the rectangular plate (12) and the inner bottom of the rectangular sleeve (13), and the side wall of the rectangular sleeve (13) is fixedly connected with a plurality of second stirring blades (15).

5. The drier of claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism includes a motor (17) installed on the inner rear side wall of the casing (1), the output shaft end of the motor (17) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (18), the conveying belt (22) is wound between the rotating rod (18) and the first stirring rod (5), the bottom of the rotating rod (18) is fixedly connected with a rotating disc (19), the lower part of the rotating disc (19) is connected with a connecting rod (21) through two balls (20), the two balls (20) are respectively and fixedly connected to the two ends of the connecting rod (21), the ball (20) located above is rotatably connected to the bottom edge of the rotating disc (19), and the ball (20) located below is rotatably connected to the upper end of the annular drying frame (8).

6. Drier according to claim 1, characterized in that said discharge means comprise a discharge opening through the side wall of the casing (1), inside said casing (1) there being fixedly connected a discharge plate (25) passing through said discharge opening, said discharge plate (25) being arranged obliquely.