CN216766249U - Assembled building element based on BIM - Google Patents
Assembled building element based on BIM Download PDFInfo
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- CN216766249U CN216766249U CN202220154333.XU CN202220154333U CN216766249U CN 216766249 U CN216766249 U CN 216766249U CN 202220154333 U CN202220154333 U CN 202220154333U CN 216766249 U CN216766249 U CN 216766249U
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Abstract
The application relates to the field of assembly type building components and discloses an assembly type building component based on BIM. In the application, the front surface of the first wall body is provided with a screw hole, the right side of the first wall body is provided with a clamping groove, a second wall body is fixedly arranged on the right side of the front surface of the first wall body, a clamping block is fixedly arranged on the left side of the second wall body, a fixed carrier is fixedly arranged on the top of the first wall body, the clamping groove is arranged on the right side of the first wall body, the clamping block is fixedly arranged on the left side of the second wall body, so that the clamping block is clamped on the clamping groove, the two wall bodies can be jointed, and meanwhile, in order to make the two wall bodies be jointed more tightly, the screw hole has been seted up on first wall body, then during inserting the screw hole with the bolt, guaranteed that first wall body and second wall connection are firm, shortened construction period, reduced the quantity of template for the building and support, be difficult for producing slight rocking and displacement, make first wall body and second wall body overall structure more stable.
Description
Technical Field
The application belongs to the technical field of assembly type building components, and particularly relates to an assembly type building component based on BIM.
Background
BIM is a building information model, which is widely used in the field of construction, and with the development of architecture, people find that a lot of field operation work in the traditional construction mode is transferred to a factory for assembly by using an assembly type building component, so that complicated field work can be saved, great convenience is brought to building construction, the assembly type building is manufactured in the factory, building components and accessories such as floor slabs, wall boards, stairs, balconies and the like are manufactured and transported to a building construction site, and the building is assembled and installed on the site in a reliable connection mode, the assembly type building mainly comprises a prefabricated concrete structure, a steel structure, a modern wood structure building and the like, because the standardized design, the factory production, the assembly construction, the information management and the intelligent application are adopted and are representative of the modern industrial production mode, and two prefabricated wall bodies are fixed in position through clamping, then the two walls are fixed by screws, so that the purpose of connecting the two walls is achieved.
However, the use of the prefabricated building is limited because the use of the building templates and the supporting plates is large and the installation cannot be performed quickly.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The purpose of this application lies in: in order to solve the problem of large using amount, a BIM-based fabricated building component is provided.
The technical scheme adopted by the application is as follows: a BIM-based assembly type building component comprises a first wall body, wherein a screw hole is formed in the front of the first wall body, a clamping groove is formed in the right side of the first wall body, a second wall body is fixedly mounted on the right side of the front of the first wall body, a clamping block is fixedly mounted on the left side of the second wall body, a fixing carrier is fixedly mounted at the top of the first wall body, and a groove is formed in the center of the top of the fixing carrier;
the movable wall is characterized in that a movable push button is arranged in the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the first wall, a movable groove is formed in one end of the movable push button, a spring is arranged in the middle of the movable push button and the movable groove, and a base wall is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the first wall.
Through adopting the above technical scheme, through be provided with the draw-in groove on first wall body right side, the left side fixed mounting of second wall body has the fixture block, make the fixture block card on the draw-in groove, thereby can make the laminating of two wall bodies, simultaneously for making the laminating of two wall bodies inseparabler, the screw hole has been seted up on first wall body, then insert the bolt in the screw hole, it is firm to have guaranteed that first wall body and second wall connection are firm, on-the-spot work load has been reduced, construction period is shortened, the quantity of template for the building and support has been reduced, be difficult for producing slight rocking and displacement. The bottom that pushes away the button in the activity has set up the activity groove, and when first wall body received fierce striking, first wall body can receive outside impact to inside to compress, pushes away the button through the device activity and slides in the activity groove, compresses the spring, and the spring can take place elastic deformation and cushion the vibration, and the cost is reduced improves the practicality.
In a preferred embodiment, a supporting plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first wall, and a reinforcing block is fixedly connected between the top of the supporting plate and the bottom of the first wall.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, for avoiding the ground unevenness, the assembly is unstable, consolidates first wall body through the anchor block to improve the installation effectiveness, guarantee building element's stability.
In a preferred embodiment, two sides of the top of the support bracket plate are provided with ten insertion holes.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can insert through the screw to inserting and establish the hole to make the bottom more fixed, increase the fixed of every point and avoid producing slight rocking and displacement.
In a preferred embodiment, the left and right sides of the fixing carrier are fixedly connected with anchoring pieces, and the anchoring pieces are fixedly connected in a symmetrical direction.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, make first wall body and fixed carrier more firm, be difficult for collapsing to fixed carrier simple structure builds the convenience.
In a preferred embodiment, a supporting bolt is fixedly connected between the inner part of the first wall body and the base wall, an upper connecting leg is fixedly connected above the side surface of the supporting bolt, and a lower connecting leg is fixedly connected below the side surface of the supporting bolt.
By adopting the technical scheme, the upper and lower supporting forms are utilized to effectively improve the engineering efficiency and quality, the engineering efficiency and quality are improved, and the structure is more stable.
In a preferred embodiment, an insulating layer is arranged on one side of the inner part of the first wall body, which is close to the base wall, and a moisture-proof layer is arranged on the front surface of the insulating layer.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the characteristic of heat preservation, reduce inside heat transfer, keep inside temperature, strengthen inside heat insulating ability, set up the dampproof course simultaneously, increase certain moisture resistance.
In a preferred embodiment, the upper connecting leg and the lower connecting leg are fixedly mounted in a symmetrical direction.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, make the more even atress of structure increase fastness.
In a preferred embodiment, the springs are arranged in a left-right symmetrical direction, and the number of the springs is six.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, increased the shock attenuation effect.
In conclusion, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the application are as follows:
1. in this application, through be provided with the draw-in groove on first wall body right side, the left side fixed mounting of second wall body has the fixture block, make the fixture block card on the draw-in groove, thereby can make the laminating of two-sided wall body, simultaneously it is inseparabler in order to make the laminating of two-sided wall body, the screw hole has been seted up on first wall body, then insert the bolt in the screw hole, it is firm to have guaranteed that first wall body and second wall connection are firm, the work load at scene has been reduced, construction period has been shortened, the quantity of template for the building and support has been reduced, it slightly rocks and the displacement to be difficult for producing, make first wall body and second wall body overall structure more stable, the person of facilitating the use can install fast.
2. In this application, set up the spring in the inboard about first wall body, utilize the spring by compression nature, prevent as far as possible when receiving external impact, reach absorbing effect, the activity has been set up simultaneously in the top and the bottom of spring and has been pushed away the button, and the bottom that pushes away the button at the activity has set up the movable groove, when first wall body receives fierce striking, first wall body can receive outside impact to compress inside, it slides in the movable groove to push away the button through the device activity, compress the spring, and the spring can take place elastic deformation and cushion the vibration, prevent as far as possible that first wall body from receiving the damage, the cost is reduced, and the practicability is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the main structure of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a fixation carrier and anchor according to the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic plan view of the internal structure of fig. 1 in accordance with the present application.
The labels in the figure are: 1-a first wall body, 2-screw holes, 3-clamping grooves, 4-clamping blocks, 5-bolts, 6-reinforcing blocks, 7-supporting plates, 8-inserting holes, 9-fixing carriers, 10-grooves, 11-anchoring pieces, 12-movable push buttons, 13-movable grooves, 14-springs, 15-upper connecting legs, 16-supporting bolts, 17-lower connecting legs, 18-a base wall, 19-a heat insulation layer, 20-a moisture-proof layer and 21-a second wall body.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
Example (b):
referring to fig. 1 and 2, an assembled building component based on BIM, including first wall body 1, screw hole 2 has been seted up in the front of first wall body 1, draw-in groove 3 has been seted up on the right side of first wall body 1, the front right fixed mounting of first wall body 1 has second wall body 21, the left side fixed mounting of second wall body 21 has fixture block 4, make fixture block 4 card on draw-in groove 3, thereby can make the laminating of two wall bodies, the top fixed mounting of first wall body 1 has fixing carrier 9, bear the building load, fixing carrier 9's top center department sets up recess 10, make a supporting beam card in recess 10, strengthen the steadiness, fixing carrier 9's the left and right sides fixedly connected with anchor assembly 11, make first wall body 1 and fixing carrier 9 more firm, anchor assembly is difficult for collapsing, anchor assembly 11 is with symmetrical direction fixed connection, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, it is convenient to build.
Referring to fig. 3, the inner wall is provided with the activity in the left and right sides of first wall 1 and pushes away button 12, and activity groove 13 has been seted up to the one end that the activity pushed away button 12, and the activity pushes away button 12 and slides in activity groove 13, pushes away the middle department of button 12 and activity groove 13 at the activity and is provided with spring 14, and spring 14 can take place elastic deformation and cushion the vibration, prevents as far as possible that first wall 1 from receiving the damage, and the bottom inner wall fixed mounting of first wall 1 has basic unit's wall 18, improves internal stability.
Referring to fig. 1, a supporting plate 7 is fixedly installed at the bottom of a first wall 1, so that unevenness of the ground is avoided, and the assembly is unstable, and a reinforcing block 6 is fixedly connected between the top of the supporting plate 7 and the bottom of the first wall 1, so that the first wall 1 is reinforced by the reinforcing block 6, thereby improving the installation efficiency and ensuring the stability of the building element.
Referring to fig. 1, the two sides of the top of the support plate 7 are provided with inserting holes 8, the inserting holes 8 can be inserted through screws, so that the bottom is fixed, the number of the inserting holes 8 is ten, the distribution is uniform, and the fixation of each point is increased to avoid slight shaking and displacement.
Referring to fig. 3, the supporting bolt 16 is fixedly connected to the inside of the first wall 1 near the base wall 18, so that certain stress is increased, the upper connecting leg 15 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the side face of the supporting bolt 16, and the lower connecting leg 17 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the side face of the supporting bolt 16, so that the engineering efficiency and quality are effectively improved by using an upper and lower supporting mode, and the structure is more stable.
Referring to fig. 3, a heat insulation layer 19 is arranged on one side of the inside of the first wall 1, which is close to the base layer wall 18, so that heat transfer inside is reduced, the internal temperature is kept, and a moisture-proof layer 20 is arranged on the front surface of the heat insulation layer 19, so that the internal heat insulation performance is enhanced, and the moisture resistance is increased.
Referring to fig. 3, the upper connecting leg 15 and the lower connecting leg 17 are fixedly installed in a symmetrical direction, the support bolt 16 is used as a main bearing support, and the upper connecting leg 15 and the lower connecting leg 17 are fixedly installed on the left and the right, so that the structure is more complete, and the bearing load is increased.
Referring to fig. 3, the springs 14 are arranged in the left-right symmetrical direction, so that the inner side and the outer side have shock resistance, and the number of the springs 14 is six, so that the shock absorption effect is more remarkable.
The implementation principle of the assembly type building component embodiment based on the BIM is as follows: firstly, when in use, a clamping groove 3 is arranged at the right side of a first wall body 1, a clamping block 4 is fixedly arranged at the left side of a second wall body 21, the clamping block 4 is clamped on the clamping groove 3, so that two wall bodies can be jointed, meanwhile, in order to make the two wall bodies jointed more tightly, a screw hole 2 is arranged on the first wall body 1, then a bolt 5 is inserted into the screw hole 2, the first wall body 1 and the second wall body 21 are ensured to be stably connected, the workload on site is reduced, the construction period is shortened, the using amount of templates and supports for buildings is reduced, slight shaking and displacement are not easy to generate, the integral structure of the first wall body 1 and the second wall body 21 is more stable, the first wall body 1 can be quickly installed, a supporting plate 7 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the first wall body 1, the unevenness of the ground is avoided, the assembly and the operation is not convenient, a reinforcing block 6 is fixedly connected between the top of the supporting plate 7 and the bottom of the first wall body 1, the steps of welding, riveting or bolt fixing are reduced, the mounting efficiency is improved, the stability of building components is ensured, the fixed carrier 9 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the first wall body 1, the groove 10 is formed in the center of the top of the fixed carrier 9, the fixed carrier is not only used for connecting a support beam to enhance the stability, but also used for bearing building loads, the uniform stress dispersion is achieved, the cracking caused by the overlarge local pressure is prevented, the anchor part 11 is fixedly connected with the fixed carrier 9 and the first wall body 1, slight shaking and displacement are not easy to generate, the springs 14 are arranged in the left inner side and the right inner side of the first wall body 1, the damping effect is achieved by utilizing the compression property of the springs 14 when the first wall body 1 is impacted by external force, the movable push button 12 is arranged at the top and the bottom of the springs 14, the movable groove 13 is arranged at the bottom end of the movable push button 12, when the first wall body 1 is impacted violently, the first wall body 1 can be impacted by the outside to compress the inside, the push button 12 slides in the movable groove 13 through the device, the spring 14 is compressed, the spring 14 can generate elastic deformation to buffer the vibration, the first wall body 1 is prevented from being damaged as much as possible, the cost is reduced, the practicability is improved, a base layer wall 18 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall at the bottom of the first wall body 1 to improve the internal stability, a supporting bolt 16 is fixedly connected between the inside of the first wall body 1 and the base layer wall 18, an upper connecting leg 15 is fixedly connected above the side surface of the supporting bolt 16, a lower connecting leg 17 is fixedly connected below the side surface of the supporting bolt 16, the engineering efficiency and the quality are effectively improved by utilizing an upper supporting mode and a lower supporting mode, the first wall body is more stable, uniform stress is achieved, the first wall body is not easy to collapse, in order to continuously keep the internal heat preservation of the first wall body 1, a heat preservation layer 19 is arranged on one side of the inside of the first wall body 1 and close to the base layer wall 18, avoid outside humidity to convey inside as far as possible to be provided with dampproof course 20 in insulation layer 19's front, not only strengthen inside heat insulating ability, still have certain humidity resistance, thereby improved the practicality.
The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and not to limit the same; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application.
Claims (8)
1. A BIM-based prefabricated building component comprising a first wall (1), characterized in that: the front side of the first wall body (1) is provided with a screw hole (2), the right side of the first wall body (1) is provided with a clamping groove (3), the right side of the front side of the first wall body (1) is fixedly provided with a second wall body (21), the left side of the second wall body (21) is fixedly provided with a clamping block (4), the top of the first wall body (1) is fixedly provided with a fixing carrier (9), and the center of the top of the fixing carrier (9) is provided with a groove (10);
be provided with the activity in the inner wall about first wall body (1) and push away button (12), movable groove (13) have been seted up to the one end that the activity pushed away button (12), the activity push away button (12) with the centre department in movable groove (13) is provided with spring (14), the bottom inner wall fixed mounting of first wall body (1) has basic unit's wall (18).
2. A BIM based fabricated building component as defined in claim 1, wherein: a supporting plate (7) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the first wall body (1), and a reinforcing block (6) is fixedly connected between the top of the supporting plate (7) and the bottom of the first wall body (1).
3. A BIM based fabricated building component according to claim 2, wherein: two sides of the top of the supporting plate (7) are provided with inserting holes (8), and the number of the inserting holes (8) is ten.
4. A BIM based fabricated building component as defined in claim 1, wherein: the left side and the right side of the fixed carrier (9) are fixedly connected with anchoring pieces (11), and the anchoring pieces (11) are fixedly connected in a symmetrical direction.
5. A BIM based fabricated building component as defined in claim 1, wherein: the interior of the first wall body (1) is close to and fixedly connected with a supporting bolt (16) between the base layer walls (18), the upper side of the side face of the supporting bolt (16) is fixedly connected with an upper connecting leg (15), and the lower side of the side face of the supporting bolt (16) is fixedly connected with a lower connecting leg (17).
6. A BIM based fabricated building component as defined in claim 1, wherein: a heat insulation layer (19) is arranged on one side, close to the base layer wall (18), of the interior of the first wall body (1), and a moisture-proof layer (20) is arranged on the front face of the heat insulation layer (19).
7. A BIM-based fabricated building component of claim 5, wherein: the upper connecting leg (15) and the lower connecting leg (17) are fixedly arranged in a symmetrical direction.
8. A BIM based fabricated building component as defined in claim 1, wherein: the springs (14) are arranged in a left-right symmetrical direction, and the number of the springs (14) is six.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202220154333.XU CN216766249U (en) | 2022-01-20 | 2022-01-20 | Assembled building element based on BIM |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202220154333.XU CN216766249U (en) | 2022-01-20 | 2022-01-20 | Assembled building element based on BIM |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115059209A (en) * | 2022-07-25 | 2022-09-16 | 中建八局第三建设有限公司 | Assembled building wall connecting device |
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- 2022-01-20 CN CN202220154333.XU patent/CN216766249U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115059209A (en) * | 2022-07-25 | 2022-09-16 | 中建八局第三建设有限公司 | Assembled building wall connecting device |
| CN115059209B (en) * | 2022-07-25 | 2023-10-20 | 中建八局第三建设有限公司 | Assembled building wall connecting device |
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