CN216763340U

CN216763340U - Material conveying and steering mechanism and material conveying device

Info

Publication number: CN216763340U
Application number: CN202122935127.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨德柱; 李玉坤; 陈立新; 黄国磊; 刘文飞
Original assignee: Henan Fengbo Machinery Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Henan Fengbo Machinery Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-26
Filing date: 2021-11-26
Publication date: 2022-06-17
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-26

Abstract

The utility model provides a material conveying steering mechanism and a material conveying device, wherein the material conveying steering mechanism comprises: the material conveying assembly comprises a mounting seat and a conveying belt arranged on the mounting seat; the material steering assembly comprises a detection part, an operation part and a steering driving part, wherein the operation part is connected with the steering driving part, the detection part is electrically connected with the steering driving part, and the detection part is used for detecting materials; when the material needs to be steered, the detection part detects that the material enters the operation range of the operation part, and the steering driving part is controlled to drive the operation part to operate the material. The technical scheme of the utility model effectively solves the problems of time and labor waste and low efficiency when the materials turn in the conveying process in the prior art.

Description

Material conveying and steering mechanism and material conveying device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of material conveying, in particular to a material conveying steering mechanism and a material conveying device.

Background

In the industrial production of modern chemical industry, food, feed, fertilizer and the like, a plurality of materials are loaded and unloaded, stacked and the like. In the process of stacking or loading modern bagged materials such as building materials, chemical engineering, food, feed, fertilizer and the like, horizontal and vertical package adjustment is generally carried out to meet the stacking or loading and stacking type requirements. In the prior art, the steering adjustment of materials is generally carried out manually, and the bagged materials are easy to deform in such an operation mode, time and labor are wasted, and the working efficiency is lower.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a material conveying steering mechanism and a material conveying device, and solves the problems that in the prior art, when materials are steered in the conveying process, time and labor are wasted, and the efficiency is low.

To achieve the above object, according to the present invention, there is provided a material conveying steering mechanism, comprising: the material conveying assembly comprises a mounting seat and a conveying belt arranged on the mounting seat; the material steering assembly comprises a detection part, an operation part and a steering driving part, wherein the operation part is connected with the steering driving part, the detection part is electrically connected with the steering driving part, and the detection part is used for detecting materials; when the material needs to be steered, the detection part detects that the material enters the operation range of the operation part, and the steering driving part is controlled to drive the operation part to operate the material.

Further, the operation portion includes vertical board and horizontal board, and the vertical board extends along the moving direction of material, and the one end that is close to the ejection of compact at vertical board is connected to the first end of horizontal board, and the second end of horizontal board extends to the middle part of transmission band.

Further, the operation portion is rotationally connected with the mounting seat, the steering driving portion is connected with the vertical plate, and the steering driving portion can drive the operation portion to rotate so as to achieve steering of materials.

Further, the vertical plate is rotationally connected with the mounting seat, the first end of the steering driving portion is connected with the mounting seat, the second end of the steering driving portion is connected with the vertical plate, and the second end of the steering driving portion is close to the feeding direction of the material compared with the rotating shaft of the vertical plate.

Further, the steering driving part is of a cylinder structure or the steering driving part is of a hydraulic cylinder structure or the steering driving part is of an electric push rod structure.

Further, the material conveying and steering mechanism further comprises a push plate assembly, and the push plate assembly is located on one side, close to the feeding, of the material steering assembly.

Further, the push plate assembly comprises a push plate and a push plate driving part, one side, close to feeding, of the push plate is rotatably connected with the mounting seat, and the push plate driving part is connected with the push plate and can push the push plate to rotate.

Further, the first end of push pedal drive division links to each other with the mount pad, and the second end of push pedal drive division links to each other with the push pedal, and the pivot of push pedal is close to one side of feeding than the second end of push pedal drive division.

Further, the mount pad includes first mount pad and second mount pad, and the transmission band includes first transmission band and second transmission band, and first transmission band sets up on first mount pad, and the second transmission band sets up on the second mount pad, and the delivery side of first transmission band sets up adjacent with the feed side of second transmission band, and the width of first transmission band is less than the width of second transmission band.

According to another aspect of the application, a material conveying device is further provided, and the material conveying device comprises a material conveying steering mechanism.

By applying the technical scheme of the utility model, materials are conveyed on the conveying belt, and when the detection part detects that the materials enter the operation range of the operation part, the steering driving part drives the operation part to apply an external force effect on the materials needing to be steered, so that the materials are steered. For example, to enable the material to be transported vertically to be transported laterally. The mechanism that turns to through the automation turns to the material and turns to like this saved operating personnel's manual intervention, has improved work efficiency. The technical scheme of the utility model effectively solves the problems of time and labor waste and low efficiency when the materials turn in the conveying process in the prior art.

Drawings

The above and other objects, features and advantages of exemplary embodiments of the present invention will become readily apparent from the following detailed description read in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Several embodiments of the present disclosure are illustrated by way of example, and not by way of limitation, in the figures of the accompanying drawings and in which like reference numerals refer to similar or corresponding parts and in which:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view showing a material conveying steering mechanism according to a first embodiment;

FIG. 2 shows a schematic structural view of the material diverting assembly and the pusher plate assembly of the material handling diverter mechanism of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 illustrates a schematic diagram of the operation of the pusher plate assembly of the material handling steering mechanism of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 illustrates an operational schematic of the material diverting assembly of the material handling diverter mechanism of FIG. 1.

Wherein the figures include the following reference numerals:

10. a material conveying assembly; 11. a first conveyor belt; 12. a second conveyor belt; 20. a material turning assembly; 21. an operation section; 211. a vertical plate; 212. a transverse plate; 22. a steering drive unit; 30. a material push plate assembly; 31. pushing the plate; 32. a push plate driving section; 100. and (3) feeding.

Detailed Description

It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.

It should be noted that the following detailed description is exemplary and is intended to provide further explanation of the disclosure. Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs.

Spatially relative terms, such as "above … …," "above … …," "above … … surface," "above," and the like, may be used herein for ease of description to describe one device or feature's spatial relationship to another device or feature as illustrated in the figures. It will be understood that the spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if a device in the figures is turned over, devices described as "above" or "on" other devices or configurations would then be oriented "below" or "under" the other devices or configurations. Thus, the exemplary term "above … …" can include both an orientation of "above … …" and "below … …". The device may also be oriented 90 degrees or at other orientations and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.

Exemplary embodiments according to the present invention will now be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These exemplary embodiments may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to only the embodiments set forth herein. It is to be understood that these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the concept of the exemplary embodiments to those skilled in the art, in the drawings, the thicknesses of layers and regions are exaggerated for clarity, and the same devices are denoted by the same reference numerals, and thus the description thereof will be omitted.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a material conveying steering mechanism according to a first embodiment includes: a material conveying assembly 10 and a material diverting assembly 20. The material conveying assembly 10 includes a mounting base and a conveyor belt disposed on the mounting base. The material turns to subassembly 20 and includes detection portion, operating portion 21 and turns to drive division 22, and operating portion 21 links to each other with turning to drive division 22, and detection portion is connected with turning to drive division 22 electricity, and detection portion is used for detecting material 100. When the material 100 needs to be steered, the detection part detects that the material 100 enters the operation range of the operation part 21, and the steering driving part 22 is controlled to drive the operation part 21 to operate the material 100.

By applying the technical scheme of the embodiment, the material 100 is conveyed on the conveying belt, and when the detection part detects that the material 100 enters the operation range of the operation part, the steering driving part 22 drives the operation part 21 to apply an external force to the material 100 needing to be steered, so that the material 100 is steered. For example, to enable the material 100 to be transported vertically to be transported laterally. The material 100 is turned by the automatic turning mechanism, so that manual intervention of operators is saved, and the working efficiency is improved. The technical scheme of this embodiment has solved the material among the prior art effectively and has wasted time and energy, the lower problem of efficiency when turning to in transportation.

The detection unit may be a detection element of a pressure sensor, a radar sensor, a proximity sensor, a position sensor, or the like.

In the technical solution of this embodiment, the operating portion 21 includes a vertical plate 211 and a transverse plate 212, the vertical plate 211 extends along the moving direction of the material 100, a first end of the transverse plate 212 is connected to an end of the vertical plate 211 close to the discharging, and a second end of the transverse plate 212 extends to the middle of the conveying belt. The processing cost of above-mentioned structure is lower, convenient to use. The material 100 moves on the transmission belt, when the position that needs turn to is moved to, vertical board 211 pushes away material 100 to the transmission belt middle part, and horizontal board 212 blocks material 100, and material 100 realizes turning to like this. Specifically, the operating portion 21 is located at one side of the conveying belt.

In the technical solution of this embodiment, the operation portion 21 is rotatably connected to the mounting seat, the steering driving portion 22 is connected to the vertical plate 211, and the steering driving portion 22 can drive the operation portion 21 to rotate to steer the material 100. Operation portion 21 passes through pivot pivoted with the mount pad and links to each other, and the pivot can be for the initiative pivot, and specifically, the pivot is including rotating motor, axis of rotation body, and the side of axis of rotation body and vertical board 211 links to each other, rotates the motor drive axis of rotation body and rotates, turns to drive portion 22 and promotes operation portion 21 rotation in step. Alternatively, the active shaft may rotate the operation portion 21, and the operation portion may rotate the steering driving portion 22. The rotation driving unit 22 may push the operation unit 21 to rotate, and the rotation shaft may be a passive rotation shaft.

In the technical scheme of this embodiment, vertical plate 211 is connected with the mount pad rotationally, turns to the first end of drive division 22 and links to each other with the mount pad, turns to the second end of drive division 22 and links to each other with vertical plate 211, turns to the second end of drive division 22 and is close to the feeding direction of material 100 than the pivot of vertical plate 211. The above structure makes the vertical plate 211 easily rotate under the action of the moment.

In the solution of the present embodiment, the steering driving portion 22 has a cylinder structure.

In the technical solution of this embodiment, the material conveying and steering mechanism further includes a push plate assembly 30, and the push plate assembly 30 is located on one side of the material steering assembly 20 close to the feeding material. The push plate assembly 30 is arranged to enable the material 100 to move forward in the original state, for example, the original state is the vertical forward movement, and the push plate assembly 30 enables the material 100 to keep moving forward in the vertical direction. And the push plate assembly 300 also allows material to not interfere with the material diverter assembly 20.

In the technical solution of this embodiment, the material pushing plate assembly 30 includes a pushing plate 31 and a pushing plate driving portion 32, one side of the pushing plate 31 close to the feeding is rotatably connected to the mounting seat, and the pushing plate driving portion 32 is connected to the pushing plate 31 and can push the pushing plate 31 to rotate. The structure has lower processing cost and convenient operation. Similarly, the rotating shaft between the push plate 31 and the mounting seat can be a driving rotating shaft or a driven rotating shaft.

In the technical solution of this embodiment, a first end of the push plate driving portion 32 is connected to the mounting seat, a second end of the push plate driving portion 32 is connected to the push plate 31, and a rotation shaft of the push plate 31 is closer to a feeding side than the second end of the push plate driving portion 32. The structure ensures that the moment of the push plate 31 under the pushing of the push plate driving part 32 can meet the requirement. Specifically, if the material 100 does not need to be turned, the discharge end of the push plate 31 is close to the middle of the conveyor belt, so that the push plate 31 is inclined, the material 100 is guided, and the material 100 is gradually straightened. It should be noted that the distance from the outlet end of the push plate 31 to the side edge of the transmission belt is greater than the width of the vertical plate 211.

As shown in fig. 1, 3 and 4, in the technical solution of this embodiment, the mounting seat includes a first mounting seat and a second mounting seat, the transmission belts include a first transmission belt 11 and a second transmission belt 12, the first transmission belt 11 is disposed on the first mounting seat, the second transmission belt 12 is disposed on the second mounting seat, a discharging side of the first transmission belt 11 is disposed adjacent to a feeding side of the second transmission belt 12, and a width of the first transmission belt 11 is smaller than a width of the second transmission belt 12. Specifically, one side of the first conveyor belt 11 is flush with one side of the second conveyor belt 12 having the material pushing plate assembly 30, and the width of the first conveyor belt 11 is adapted to the material 100. So that the material 100 is not easily inclined or dislocated while moving on the first conveyor belt 11. The width of the second conveyor belt 12 is large, so that the turning, position adjustment and other actions of the material 100 can be facilitated.

The difference between the second embodiment and the first embodiment is that the steering driving unit 22 has a hydraulic cylinder structure, and the force for steering and pushing the steering driving unit 22 is large.

The technical solution of the third embodiment is different from the technical solution of the first embodiment in that the steering driving portion 22 has an electric push rod structure, so that the steering driving portion 22 is convenient to use, and does not need to be provided with an air source or a hydraulic source, and only needs to be electrically connected.

The application also provides a material conveying device, which comprises a material conveying and steering mechanism, wherein the material conveying and steering mechanism is the material conveying and steering mechanism.

It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of example embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, and it should be understood that when the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising" are used in this specification, they specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, devices, components, and/or combinations thereof, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.

It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of this application and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used is interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the application described herein are, for example, capable of operation in sequences other than those illustrated or otherwise described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A material conveying and steering mechanism is characterized by comprising:

the material conveying assembly (10), the material conveying assembly (10) comprises a mounting seat and a conveying belt arranged on the mounting seat;

the material steering assembly (20), the material steering assembly (20) comprises a detection part, an operation part (21) and a steering driving part (22), the operation part (21) is connected with the steering driving part (22), the detection part is electrically connected with the steering driving part (22), and the detection part is used for detecting materials (100);

when the material (100) needs to be steered, the detection part detects that the material (100) enters the operation range of the operation part (21), and the steering driving part (22) is controlled to drive the operation part (21) to operate the material (100).

2. The material conveying steering mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the operating portion (21) comprises a vertical plate (211) and a transverse plate (212), the vertical plate (211) extends along the moving direction of the material (100), a first end of the transverse plate (212) is connected to one end of the vertical plate (211) close to the discharging end, and a second end of the transverse plate (212) extends towards the middle of the conveying belt.

3. The material conveying steering mechanism according to claim 2, wherein the operating portion (21) is rotatably connected with the mounting seat, the steering driving portion (22) is connected with the vertical plate (211), and the steering driving portion (22) can drive the operating portion (21) to rotate so as to achieve steering of the material (100).

4. The material conveying steering mechanism according to claim 3, wherein the vertical plate (211) is rotatably connected with the mounting seat, a first end of the steering driving portion (22) is connected with the mounting seat, a second end of the steering driving portion (22) is connected with the vertical plate (211), and the second end of the steering driving portion (22) is closer to the feeding direction of the material (100) than a rotating shaft of the vertical plate (211).

5. The material conveying steering mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that the steering drive part (22) is of a cylinder construction or the steering drive part (22) is of an electric push rod construction.

6. The material conveying steering mechanism according to claim 1, further comprising a push plate assembly (30), the push plate assembly (30) being located on a side of the material steering assembly (20) proximate the feed material.

7. The material conveying and steering mechanism according to claim 6, wherein the push plate assembly (30) comprises a push plate (31) and a push plate driving part (32), one side of the push plate (31) close to the feeding is rotatably connected with the mounting seat, and the push plate driving part (32) is connected with the push plate (31) and can push the push plate (31) to rotate.

8. The material conveying and steering mechanism according to claim 7, wherein a first end of the push plate driving portion (32) is connected with the mounting seat, a second end of the push plate driving portion (32) is connected with the push plate (31), and a rotating shaft of the push plate (31) is closer to a feeding side than the second end of the push plate driving portion (32).

9. The material conveying steering mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the mounting seat comprises a first mounting seat and a second mounting seat, the conveyor belts comprise a first conveyor belt (11) and a second conveyor belt (12), the first conveyor belt (11) is arranged on the first mounting seat, the second conveyor belt (12) is arranged on the second mounting seat, an outlet side of the first conveyor belt (11) is arranged adjacent to an inlet side of the second conveyor belt (12), and a width of the first conveyor belt (11) is smaller than a width of the second conveyor belt (12).

10. A material conveying device, characterized in that the material conveying device comprises a material conveying steering mechanism, and the material conveying steering mechanism is the material conveying steering mechanism of any one of claims 1 to 9.