CN216762439U

CN216762439U - Sunflower seed is shelled and is used charging devices

Info

Publication number: CN216762439U
Application number: CN202123200366.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李凤兰; 石鹏
Original assignee: Changchun Jiutai District Dongfang Hongguoren Co ltd
Current assignee: Changchun Jiutai District Dongfang Hongguoren Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-20
Filing date: 2021-12-20
Publication date: 2022-06-17
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses a feeding device for sunflower seed shelling, which comprises a support frame, a main body frame and a material conveying belt conveyor, wherein the top end of the support frame is fixedly connected with the main body frame, the material conveying belt conveyor is arranged on the inner side of the main body frame, a scrap collecting mechanism is arranged on one side of one end of the main body frame, a feeding tank is arranged on one side of the bottom end of the main body frame, and an auxiliary structure is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the material conveying belt conveyor. According to the sunflower seed collecting device, the fragment collecting mechanism is arranged, when the exhaust fan is powered on, the internal fan blades of the exhaust fan rotate quickly, air at the temporal part of the main body frame is extracted quickly and discharged outwards, sunflower seeds pass through the area where the exhaust fan is located in the process that the sunflower seeds are conveyed by the conveying belt conveyor and fall into the charging tank, internal fragments, dust and the like of the sunflower seeds float and are gradually pulled by the exhaust fan along with the falling of the sunflower seeds, so that the fragments and the dust are gradually blown into the filter screen bag through the exhaust fan to be collected, and the collection of the fragments is realized.

Description

Sunflower seeds shelling uses charging devices

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of sunflower seed shelling and charging devices, in particular to a sunflower seed shelling and charging device.

Background

The sunflower seeds are used as a common fruit, can be directly used and can also be used for squeezing edible oil, and because the outer parts of the sunflower seeds are wrapped by shells, a special shelling device is often used when the sunflower seeds need to be shelled so as to be convenient for industrial processing, and a special charging device is often used for rapidly charging the shelled sunflower seeds after shelling;

traditional charging devices can remain a large amount of pieces when shelling because sunflower seeds in the use, along with the loading of sunflower seeds, these pieces will also load thereupon for influence is caused because of the piece is more when follow-up processing production.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

The utility model aims to provide a sunflower seed shelling charging device which is used for solving the defect that the existing charging device cannot filter residual scraps.

(II) contents of the utility model

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a sunflower seeds loading attachment for shelling, includes support frame, main body frame and defeated material belt feeder, the top fixedly connected with main body frame of support frame, main body frame's inboard is provided with defeated material belt feeder, one side on main body frame top is provided with down the material jar, the equal fixedly connected with leak protection material structure in both ends of main body frame inside wall, one side of main body frame one end is provided with the piece and collects the mechanism, one side of main body frame bottom is provided with the charging hopper, the lateral wall fixedly connected with auxiliary structure of defeated material belt feeder.

It is preferred. The anti-leakage structure comprises a blocking frame, a supporting seat and idler wheels, the blocking frame is arranged at two ends of the main body frame, the supporting seat is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the blocking frame, and the idler wheels are rotatably connected to the inner side of the supporting seat.

It is preferable. Keep off the frame and be the symmetric distribution about main body frame's perpendicular central line, the supporting seat is equidistant distribution in the bottom that keeps off the frame, and when the gyro wheel of connecting was rotated to the inside of supporting seat and the top contact of defeated material belt feeder, the rotation of defeated material belt feeder lateral wall will drive the gyro wheel and rotate, and then makes the frictional force greatly reduced between gyro wheel and the defeated material belt feeder.

It is preferred. The auxiliary structure comprises a rubber seat, a fixing block and a baffle, the bottom end of the rubber seat is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the material conveying belt conveyor, the top end of the rubber seat is fixedly connected with the fixing block, and the top end of the fixing block is fixedly connected with the baffle.

It is preferred. Rubber seat is equidistant distribution at the lateral wall of defeated material belt feeder, the lateral wall mutually perpendicular of baffle and defeated material belt feeder makes the sunflower seeds that drop to defeated material belt feeder top pile gradually under the division of baffle, and the accumulation is roughly the same.

It is preferred. The debris collecting mechanism comprises an exhaust fan, a gas collecting pipe and a filter screen bag, the exhaust fan is arranged on one side of one end of the main body frame, the gas collecting pipe is arranged on the outer side of the exhaust fan, and the filter screen bag is wrapped on one side of the outer side wall of the gas collecting pipe.

It is preferred. The one end of air discharge fan runs through the one end of discharge pipe and extends to the inside one side of main body frame, mutually perpendicular between air discharge fan and the main body frame inside makes its absorption and pull at sunflower seeds drippage in-process its inside piece under the effect of air discharge fan, makes the piece can be blown to the inside collection of filter screen bag.

(III) advantageous effects

The utility model provides a sunflower seed shelling charging device, which has the advantages that: through the arrangement of the scrap collecting mechanism, when the exhaust fan is electrified, the internal fan blades of the exhaust fan rotate quickly, air at the temporal part of the main body frame is extracted quickly and discharged outwards, the sunflower seeds pass through the area where the exhaust fan is located in the process of being conveyed by the conveying belt conveyor and falling into the charging tank, internal scraps, dust and the like of the sunflower seeds float and are gradually pulled by the exhaust fan along with the falling of the sunflower seeds, so that the scraps and the dust are blown gradually into the filter screen bag through the exhaust fan to be collected, and the collection of the scraps is realized;

through the arrangement of the material leakage prevention structure, the blocking frames are blocked at the two ends of the conveying belt conveyor, so that a gap between the main body frame and the conveying belt conveyor is blocked by the blocking frames, and when sunflower seeds fall to the top end of the conveying belt conveyor to be conveyed, the top end of the conveying belt conveyor is tightly attached to the rollers, so that the sunflower seeds cannot leak out through the gap between the main body frame and the conveying belt conveyor, the occurrence of material leakage is further avoided, and the phenomenon of material leakage during conveying of the sunflower seeds is avoided;

through being provided with the auxiliary structure, because a plurality of rubber seats of lateral wall equidistant fixed of defeated material belt feeder, and make defeated material belt feeder cut apart and be a plurality of parts under the effect of baffle, when sunflower seeds dropped to the top of defeated material belt feeder through lower charging bucket, make the sunflower seeds that drop pile up in the baffle inboard gradually, the sunflower seeds that make defeated material belt feeder top drop cut apart a plurality of sunflower seed piles of formation with the equivalent, the removal that makes defeated material belt feeder drives the auxiliary structure and promotes the sunflower seed pile and fail the material, realized the defeated material stability to the sunflower seeds.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged partial cross-sectional view taken at A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional partial cross-sectional structure of an auxiliary structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a side view partially in section of the debris collection mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a support frame; 2. a main body frame; 3. a material conveying belt conveyor; 4. feeding the material tank; 5. a material leakage prevention structure; 501. a blocking frame; 502. a supporting seat; 503. a roller; 6. an auxiliary structure; 601. a rubber seat; 602. a fixed block; 603. a baffle plate; 7. a debris collection mechanism; 701. an exhaust fan; 702. a gas collecting pipe; 703. a filter screen bag; 8. and (7) filling a tank.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without any inventive step, are within the scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1-5, the sunflower seed shelling charging device provided by the utility model comprises a support frame 1, a main body frame 2 and a material conveying belt machine 3, wherein the top end of the support frame 1 is fixedly connected with the main body frame 2, the material conveying belt machine 3 is arranged on the inner side of the main body frame 2, a discharging bucket 4 is arranged on one side of the top end of the main body frame 2, a charging bucket 8 is arranged on one side of the bottom end of the main body frame 2, a scrap collecting mechanism 7 is arranged on one side of one end of the main body frame 2, the scrap collecting mechanism 7 comprises an exhaust fan 701, the exhaust fan 701 is arranged on one side of one end of the main body frame 2, the gas collecting pipe 702 is arranged on the outer side of the exhaust fan 701, the filter bag 703 is wrapped on one side of the outer side wall of the gas collecting pipe 702, one end of the exhaust fan 701 penetrates through one end of the gas collecting pipe 702 and extends to one side of the inside of the main body frame 2, and the exhaust fan 701 is perpendicular to the inside of the main body frame 2.

The operating principle of the sunflower seed shelling and charging device based on embodiment 1 is that under the action of the exhaust fan 701, the sunflower seeds generate large traction force to the area above the charging tank 8 under the condition of electrification and electrification, the sunflower seeds gradually start to fall after being conveyed to the area where the charging tank 8 is located under the driving of the conveying belt conveyor 3, and debris and dust falling into the sunflower seeds are extracted by the traction force generated by the exhaust fan 701 in the falling process, the dust is blown to the inside of the filter screen bag 703 through the traction of the exhaust fan 701, the debris and the dust are further collected inside the filter screen bag 703, and the falling sunflower seeds gradually flow into the charging tank 8 and then start to be charged.

Example two

This embodiment still includes: the equal fixedly connected with leak protection material structure 5 in both ends of 2 inside walls of main body frame, leak protection material structure 5 is including keeping off frame 501, supporting seat 502 and gyro wheel 503, keeps off frame 501 and sets up in the both ends of main body frame 2, keeps off the bottom fixedly connected with supporting seat 502 of frame 501, and the inboard rotation of supporting seat 502 is connected with gyro wheel 503, keeps off frame 501 and is the symmetric distribution about the perpendicular center line of main body frame 2, and supporting seat 502 is equidistant distribution in the bottom that keeps off frame 501.

In this embodiment, because keep off the both ends that frame 501 kept off at defeated material belt feeder 3, make the gap between main body frame 2 and the defeated material belt feeder 3 sheltered from by keeping off frame 501, drop to the top of defeated material belt feeder 3 at the sunflower seeds and carry out the transportation process, because the top of defeated material belt feeder 3 is to hugging closely with gyro wheel 503, make the unable gap department of using main body frame 2 and defeated material belt feeder 3 of sunflower seeds spill, and then avoid appearing the emergence of lou material phenomenon, supporting seat 502 and gyro wheel 503's rotating-structure makes defeated material belt feeder 3 can not produce too much frictional force when the material is failed in the rotation and between gyro wheel 503, and then avoid the phenomenon of wearing and tearing.

EXAMPLE III

This embodiment still includes: defeated material belt feeder 3's lateral wall fixedly connected with auxiliary structure 6, auxiliary structure 6 includes rubber seat 601, fixed block 602 and baffle 603, the bottom of rubber seat 601 and the lateral wall fixed connection of defeated material belt feeder 3, the top fixedly connected with fixed block 602 of rubber seat 601, the top fixedly connected with baffle 603 of fixed block 602, rubber seat 601 is equidistant distribution at the lateral wall of defeated material belt feeder 3, baffle 603 and the lateral wall mutually perpendicular of defeated material belt feeder 3.

In this embodiment, because a plurality of rubber seats 601 are fixed to the equidistant of defeated material belt feeder 3's lateral wall, and make defeated material belt feeder 3 split into a plurality of parts under the effect of baffle 603, when sunflower seeds passed through lower charging bucket 4 and dropped to the top of defeated material belt feeder 3, make the sunflower seeds that drop pile up in baffle 603 inboard gradually, the sunflower seeds that make defeated material belt feeder 3 top drop cut apart the equivalent and form a plurality of sunflower seed piles, and the equidistant partition of baffle 603 makes its inboard sunflower seeds accumulation volume roughly the same, and then make it through the loading volume after dropping to jar 8 also roughly the same.

The above-described embodiments of the apparatus are merely illustrative, and the units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the present embodiment. One of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement it without inventive effort.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a sunflower seeds loading attachment for shelling, includes support frame (1), main body frame (2) and defeated material belt feeder (3), its characterized in that: the top end of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected with a main body frame (2);

a material conveying belt conveyor (3) is arranged on the inner side of the main body frame (2), a discharging tank (4) is arranged on one side of the top end of the main body frame (2), two ends of the inner side wall of the main body frame (2) are fixedly connected with a material leakage prevention structure (5), a scrap collecting mechanism (7) is arranged on one side of one end of the main body frame (2), and a charging tank (8) is arranged on one side of the bottom end of the main body frame (2);

the outer side wall of the material conveying belt conveyor (3) is fixedly connected with an auxiliary structure (6).

2. The sunflower seed shelling charging device as defined in claim 1, wherein: leak protection material structure (5) are including keeping off frame (501), supporting seat (502) and gyro wheel (503), keep off frame (501) and set up in the both ends of main body frame (2), the bottom fixedly connected with supporting seat (502) of keeping off frame (501), the inboard rotation of supporting seat (502) is connected with gyro wheel (503).

3. The sunflower seed shelling charging device as defined in claim 2, wherein: the blocking frame (501) is symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the main body frame (2), and the supporting seats (502) are distributed at equal intervals at the bottom end of the blocking frame (501).

4. The sunflower seed shelling charging device as defined in claim 1, wherein: auxiliary structure (6) include rubber seat (601), fixed block (602) and baffle (603), the bottom of rubber seat (601) and the lateral wall fixed connection of defeated material belt feeder (3), the top fixedly connected with fixed block (602) of rubber seat (601), the top fixedly connected with baffle (603) of fixed block (602).

5. The sunflower seed shelling charging device as defined in claim 4, wherein: rubber seat (601) are equidistant distribution at the lateral wall of defeated material belt feeder (3), baffle (603) and the lateral wall mutually perpendicular of defeated material belt feeder (3).

6. The sunflower seed shelling charging device as defined in claim 1, wherein: the debris collecting mechanism (7) comprises an exhaust fan (701), a gas collecting pipe (702) and filter screen bags (703), wherein the exhaust fan (701) is arranged on one side of one end of the main body frame (2), the gas collecting pipe (702) is arranged on the outer side of the exhaust fan (701), and the filter screen bags (703) are wrapped on one side of the outer side wall of the gas collecting pipe (702).

7. The sunflower seed shelling charging device as defined in claim 6, wherein: one end of the exhaust fan (701) penetrates through one end of the gas collecting pipe (702) and extends to one side of the interior of the main body frame (2), and the exhaust fan (701) is perpendicular to the interior of the main body frame (2).