CN216760533U - PP tableware extrusion back side cut equipment - Google Patents
PP tableware extrusion back side cut equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN216760533U CN216760533U CN202123376995.6U CN202123376995U CN216760533U CN 216760533 U CN216760533 U CN 216760533U CN 202123376995 U CN202123376995 U CN 202123376995U CN 216760533 U CN216760533 U CN 216760533U
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- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008034 disappearance Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 14
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
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- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及PP餐具技术领域,具体为一种PP餐具挤压成型后切边设备。The utility model relates to the technical field of PP tableware, in particular to an edge trimming device after extrusion molding of PP tableware.
背景技术Background technique
挤压成型是对放在模具型腔内的胚料进行挤压,利用胚料的塑性变形使胚料形成需要的形状,这种成型加工方式加工出来的产品可以适用的范围广形状多样,灵活性大,成品表面质量好、工艺流程简单还可以提高胚料的利用率,减少材料浪费。Extrusion molding is to extrude the blank placed in the mold cavity, and use the plastic deformation of the blank to make the blank into the required shape. The products processed by this molding method can be applied to a wide range of shapes, various shapes and flexible High performance, good surface quality of finished products, and simple process flow can also improve the utilization rate of blanks and reduce material waste.
通常胚料在挤压成型后存在毛边,需要再次加工将需要的边切除,切边工序是定性后餐具对边缘进行修剪光滑的重要工序,目前的切边设备通常是使用切断刀对产品进行切断,在切断过程中产生废屑没有进行收集,导致作业环境脏乱,需要进行改进。Usually the blank has burrs after extrusion molding, and it needs to be processed again to cut off the required edges. The trimming process is an important process for trimming and smoothing the edges of the tableware after qualitative. The current trimming equipment usually uses a cutting knife to cut off the product. , The waste generated during the cutting process is not collected, resulting in a messy working environment and needs to be improved.
本实用新型通过电机带动螺旋杆运动,通过螺纹传动带动切边刀向下对产品进行切边操作,通过定位套六带动第二直杆对对第一直杆进行向下挤压,带动连接件向下运动,再通过连接杆带动第一活塞和第二活塞向下运动产生气压差,对切边废屑进行吸附收集。The utility model drives the screw rod to move through the motor, drives the trimming knife downward to trim the product through the thread transmission, drives the second straight rod to press down the first straight rod through the positioning sleeve VI, and drives the connecting piece Move downward, and then drive the first piston and the second piston to move downward through the connecting rod to generate air pressure difference, and adsorb and collect the trimming waste.
实用新型内容Utility model content
(一)解决的技术问题(1) Technical problems solved
针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种PP餐具挤压成型后切边设备,具备自动收集废屑的优点,解决了作业环境脏乱的问题。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides an edge trimming device after extrusion molding of PP tableware, which has the advantages of automatically collecting waste and solves the problem of a dirty working environment.
(二)技术方案(2) Technical solutions
为实现上述自动收集废屑的目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种PP餐具挤压成型后切边设备,包括底座,所述底座的内部固定连接有电机,所述电机的输出轴固定连接有螺纹杆,所述底座的顶端固定连接有固定管,所述螺纹杆的外壁螺纹连接有螺纹套,所述螺纹套的右端固定连接有定位套,所述定位套的右侧固定连接有切边刀,所述底座的顶端固定连接有工作台,所述底座的顶端设置有收集装置;In order to achieve the above purpose of automatically collecting waste, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a PP tableware extrusion-molded edge trimming device, comprising a base, the interior of the base is fixedly connected with a motor, and the output shaft of the motor is fixed A threaded rod is connected, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a fixed pipe, the outer wall of the threaded rod is threadedly connected with a threaded sleeve, the right end of the threaded sleeve is fixedly connected with a positioning sleeve, and the right side of the positioning sleeve is fixedly connected with a a trimming knife, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a workbench, and the top of the base is provided with a collecting device;
所述收集装置包括复位弹簧,所述复位弹簧的顶端固定连接有连接件,所述连接件顶端固定连接有第一直杆,所述定位套的底端固定连接有第二直杆,所述连接件的右侧固定连接有连接杆,所述连接杆的右侧固定连接有第一活塞,所述第一活塞的顶端固定连接有第二活塞,所述工作台的右侧固定连接有安装块,所述安装块的内部开设有活塞槽,所述安装块的左侧底部开设有出料口,底座的顶端固定连接有废屑收集盒,废屑收集盒右侧与出料口相接。The collecting device includes a return spring, the top end of the return spring is fixedly connected with a connecting piece, the top end of the connecting piece is fixedly connected with a first straight rod, the bottom end of the positioning sleeve is fixedly connected with a second straight rod, the The right side of the connecting piece is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the right side of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a first piston, the top end of the first piston is fixedly connected with a second piston, and the right side of the workbench is fixedly connected with a mounting The inside of the mounting block is provided with a piston groove, the bottom of the left side of the mounting block is provided with a discharge port, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a waste collection box, and the right side of the waste collection box is connected with the discharge port .
优选的,所述切边刀的底部左侧与工作台的右侧顶端处于同一水平面上,切边刀向下运动,直接对工作台上的PP餐盒进行切边作业。Preferably, the bottom left side of the edge trimming knife is on the same horizontal plane as the right top end of the worktable, and the edge trimming knife moves downward to directly trim the PP lunch box on the worktable.
优选的,所述复位弹簧的底端与固定管的底端固定连接。Preferably, the bottom end of the return spring is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the fixing tube.
优选的,所述第一直杆的顶端与工作台的顶端处于同一水平面,第二直杆与切边刀的底端处于同一水平线,当切边刀进行切边作业时,通过第一直杆和第二直杆的配合带动活塞运动,对切边废屑进行收集。Preferably, the top end of the first straight rod is on the same horizontal plane as the top end of the worktable, and the second straight rod is on the same horizontal line as the bottom end of the trimming knife. When the trimming knife performs the trimming operation, the first straight rod The cooperation with the second straight rod drives the piston to move to collect the trimming waste.
优选的,所述活塞槽是包括大槽和小槽,小槽的顶端与安装块的顶端相通,出料口与大槽相通,切边废屑从小槽的顶端进入活塞槽内,从出料口集中排出。Preferably, the piston groove includes a large groove and a small groove, the top of the small groove is communicated with the top of the mounting block, the discharge port is communicated with the large groove, the trimming waste enters the piston groove from the top of the small groove, and is discharged from the discharge port. Concentrated discharge from the mouth.
优选的,所述第一活塞的外壁与大槽内壁相互贴合,第二活塞的外壁与小槽内壁相互贴合,使第一活塞和第二活塞在下降过程中产生负压。Preferably, the outer wall of the first piston adheres to the inner wall of the large groove, and the outer wall of the second piston adheres to the inner wall of the small groove, so that the first piston and the second piston generate negative pressure during the descending process.
(三)有益效果(3) Beneficial effects
与现有技术相比,本实用新型提供了一种PP餐具挤压成型后切边设备,具备以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an edge trimming device after extrusion molding of PP tableware, which has the following beneficial effects:
该PP餐具挤压成型后切边设备,通过切边刀向下对pp餐具进行切边操作,由定位套带动第二直杆向下运动,当切边刀刀口与工作台相切时,第二直杆对第一直杆进行向下挤压,连接件带动连接杆向下运动,同时带动第一活塞和第二活塞向下运动,活塞槽顶端产生负压,将切断的废屑吸进活塞槽内,第一活塞运动至底部与活塞槽底部相贴时,气压消失切断的废屑从出料口内进入废屑收集盒内,从而达到了自动收集切边废屑的效果。The PP tableware edge trimming equipment after extrusion molding, through the trimming knife downward to trim the pp tableware, the positioning sleeve drives the second straight rod to move down, when the edge of the trimming knife is tangent to the worktable, the first The two straight rods squeeze the first straight rod downward, the connecting piece drives the connecting rod to move downward, and at the same time drives the first piston and the second piston to move downward, and the top of the piston groove generates negative pressure, which sucks the cut waste into In the piston groove, when the first piston moves until the bottom is in contact with the bottom of the piston groove, the waste chips cut off by the disappearance of air pressure enter the waste collection box from the discharge port, thus achieving the effect of automatically collecting trimming waste.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型图1中A处结构局部放大图;Fig. 2 is a partial enlarged view of the structure at place A in Fig. 1 of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型外观示意图。Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the appearance of the utility model.
图中:1、底座;2、电机;3、螺纹杆;4、固定管;5、螺纹套;6、定位套;7、切边刀;8、工作台;9、收集装置;901、复位弹簧;902、连接件;903、第一直杆;904、第二直杆;905、连接杆;906、第一活塞;907、第二活塞;908、安装块;909、活塞槽;910、出料口;911、废屑收集盒。In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Motor; 3. Threaded rod; 4. Fixed pipe; 5. Threaded sleeve; 6. Positioning sleeve; 7. Trimming knife; 8. Workbench; 9. Collection device; Spring; 902, connecting piece; 903, first straight rod; 904, second straight rod; 905, connecting rod; 906, first piston; 907, second piston; 908, mounting block; 909, piston groove; 910, Discharge port; 911, waste collection box.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-3,一种PP餐具挤压成型后切边设备,包括底座1,底座1的内部固定连接有电机2,电机2的输出轴固定连接有螺纹杆3,底座1的顶端固定连接有固定管4,固定管4是一个中空且左右两侧开设有滑槽的竖杆,螺纹杆3的外壁螺纹连接有螺纹套5,螺纹套5的右端固定连接有定位套6,定位套6滑动套接在固定管4的外壁,定位套6的右侧固定连接有切边刀7,底座1的顶端固定连接有工作台8,切边刀7的底部左侧与工作台8的右侧顶端处于同一水平面上,切边刀7向下运动,直接对工作台8上的PP餐盒进行切边作业,底座1的顶端设置有收集装置9;收集装置9包括复位弹簧901,复位弹簧901的底端与固定管4的底端固定连接,复位弹簧901的顶端固定连接有连接件902,连接件902滑动套接在固定管4的外壁,连接件902顶端固定连接有第一直杆903,定位套6的底端固定连接有第二直杆904,第一直杆903的顶端与工作台8的顶端处于同一水平面,第二直杆904与切边刀7的底端处于同一水平线,当切边刀7进行切边作业时,通过第一直杆903和第二直杆904的配合带动活塞运动,对切边废屑进行收集,连接件902的右侧固定连接有连接杆905,连接杆905的右侧固定连接有第一活塞906,第一活塞906的底端滑动套接有导杆,导杆固定连接在底座1的顶端,防止活塞在运动过程中发生偏移,第一活塞906的顶端固定连接有第二活塞907,第一活塞906的外壁与大槽内壁相互贴合,第二活塞907的外壁与小槽内壁相互贴合,使第一活塞906和第二活塞907在下降过程中产生负压,工作台8的右侧固定连接有安装块908,安装块908的内部开设有活塞槽909,安装块908的左侧底部开设有出料口910,活塞槽909是包括大槽和小槽,小槽的顶端与安装块908的顶端相通,出料口910与大槽相通,切边废屑从小槽的顶端进入活塞槽909内,从出料口910集中排出,底座1的顶端固定连接有废屑收集盒911,废屑收集盒911的顶部左侧固定安装有风机,风机朝外排气,让废屑收集盒911内部通过出料口910产生吸力,让废料快速下落。Please refer to Figure 1-3, a PP tableware edge trimming equipment after extrusion molding, including a
工作原理:在对pp餐具进行切边操作时,首先启动电机2,由电机2带动螺纹杆3旋转,通过螺纹传动,螺纹杆3和定位套6配合产生升降运动,定位套6带动第二直杆904和切边刀7同时向下运动,当切边刀7刀口与工作台8相切时,及对pp餐具进行切边操作中,第二直杆904对第一直杆903进行向下挤压,带动连接件902和连接杆905向下运动,同时带动第一活塞906和第二活塞907向下运动,因第一活塞906和第二活塞907的侧面与活塞槽909的内壁贴合,活塞槽909顶端产生负压,将切断的废屑吸进活塞槽909内,落入第二活塞906顶端,又由于活塞槽909的底部比顶部截面面积大,在活塞向下移动中,第一活塞906和第二活塞907之间气压降低,当第一活塞906下降至大槽内,因大槽内低气压将废屑吸入大槽内,废屑落入第二活塞907顶端,当第二活塞907运动至底部与活塞槽909底部相贴时,第一活塞906和第二活塞907之间气压从出料口910消失,在风机的作用下切断的废屑从出料口910内进入废屑收集盒911内,再切边刀7上升通过复位弹簧901带动连接件902抬升,使活塞复位,从而达到了自动连续收集切边废屑的目的。Working principle: When trimming the pp tableware, first start the
综上,该PP餐具挤压成型后切边设备,通过切边刀7向下对pp餐具进行切边操作,由定位套6带动第二直杆904向下运动,当切边刀7刀口与工作台8相切时,第二直杆904对第一直杆903进行向下挤压,连接件902带动连接杆905向下运动,同时带动第一活塞906和第二活塞907向下运动,活塞槽909顶端产生负压,将切断的废屑吸进活塞槽909内,第一活塞906运动至底部与活塞槽909底部相贴时,气压消失切断的废屑从出料口910内进入废屑收集盒911内,从而达到了自动收集切边废屑的效果。To sum up, the PP tableware edge trimming equipment after extrusion molding is used to trim the PP tableware downward through the
需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any relationship between these entities or operations. any such actual relationship or sequence exists. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof are intended to encompass a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or device that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes not explicitly listed or other elements inherent to such a process, method, article or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element qualified by the phrase "comprising a..." does not preclude the presence of additional identical elements in a process, method, article or apparatus that includes the element.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
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