CN216757374U - Workpiece cleaning equipment for mechanical production - Google Patents
Workpiece cleaning equipment for mechanical production Download PDFInfo
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- CN216757374U CN216757374U CN202122775079.3U CN202122775079U CN216757374U CN 216757374 U CN216757374 U CN 216757374U CN 202122775079 U CN202122775079 U CN 202122775079U CN 216757374 U CN216757374 U CN 216757374U
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 92
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011265 semifinished product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种机械生产用工件清洗设备,包括清洗箱和活动安装在清洗箱内的L形活动板,所述清洗箱的左侧固定安装有翻转电机,翻转电机的输出轴固定连接有转轴,转轴的右端转动延伸至清洗箱内并与L形活动板固定连接,L形活动板的底部内壁上还滑动安装有定位架,定位架的底部固定连接有移动块,且移动块的底部滑动贯穿至L形活动板的下方。本实用新型的一种机械生产用工件清洗设备,在清洗过程中可以对机械工件进行全面的清洗,避免了以往只能对工件进行相对被动静止冲洗清洗的弊端,不仅可以使得清洗的更彻底、达到更好的清洗效果,而且大大提高了清洗的效率。
The utility model discloses a workpiece cleaning device for mechanical production, which comprises a cleaning box and an L-shaped movable plate movably installed in the cleaning box. A turning motor is fixedly installed on the left side of the cleaning box, and the output shaft of the turning motor is fixedly connected There is a rotating shaft. The right end of the rotating shaft rotates and extends into the cleaning box and is fixedly connected with the L-shaped movable plate. A positioning frame is also slidably installed on the bottom inner wall of the L-shaped movable plate. The bottom of the positioning frame is fixedly connected with a moving block, and the moving block is The bottom slides through to the bottom of the L-shaped movable plate. The utility model is a workpiece cleaning device for mechanical production, which can comprehensively clean the mechanical workpiece during the cleaning process, avoids the disadvantage that the workpiece can only be cleaned by relatively passive static flushing in the past, and can not only make cleaning more thorough, To achieve better cleaning effect, and greatly improve the cleaning efficiency.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及机械生产技术领域,尤其涉及一种机械生产用工件清洗设备。The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical production, in particular to a workpiece cleaning device for mechanical production.
背景技术Background technique
机械加工可分为切削加工和压力加工,机器的生产过程是指从原材料(或半成品)制成产品的全部过程。对机器生产而言包括原材料的运输和保存,生产的准备,毛坯的制造,零件的加工和热处理,产品的装配、及调试,油漆和包装等内容。生产过程的内容十分广泛,在生产过程中,凡是改变生产对象的形状、尺寸、位置和性质等,使其成为成品或者半成品的过程称为工艺过程。它是生产过程的主要部分。工艺过程又可分为铸造、锻造、冲压、焊接、机械加工、装配等工艺过程。Mechanical processing can be divided into cutting processing and pressure processing. The production process of the machine refers to the entire process of making products from raw materials (or semi-finished products). For machine production, it includes the transportation and storage of raw materials, production preparation, blank manufacturing, parts processing and heat treatment, product assembly, and debugging, painting and packaging, etc. The content of the production process is very extensive. In the production process, the process of changing the shape, size, location and nature of the production object to make it a finished or semi-finished product is called a technological process. It is the main part of the production process. The process can be divided into casting, forging, stamping, welding, machining, assembly and other processes.
众所周知,目前的很多机械工件在生产加工过程中都需使用清洗设备对其进行清洗处理。然而现有的机械生产用工件清洗设备,在清洗使用过程中,都是相对被动静止的冲洗清洗,难以对工件进行全面的清洗处理,不仅使得清洗处理的效果较差,而且也使得清洗效率较低;同时现有清洗设备上的喷头位置也相对固定,也容易使得冲洗时不全面、不彻底,致使冲洗效果较差。As we all know, many of the current mechanical workpieces need to be cleaned with cleaning equipment during the production and processing process. However, the existing workpiece cleaning equipment for mechanical production is relatively passive and static during the cleaning and use process. It is difficult to carry out comprehensive cleaning treatment on the workpiece, which not only makes the cleaning treatment effect poor, but also makes the cleaning efficiency relatively high. At the same time, the position of the nozzles on the existing cleaning equipment is relatively fixed, and it is easy to make the flushing incomplete and incomplete, resulting in poor flushing effect.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在的缺点,而提出的一种机械生产用工件清洗设备。The purpose of the utility model is to propose a workpiece cleaning device for mechanical production in order to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种机械生产用工件清洗设备,包括清洗箱和活动安装在清洗箱内的L形活动板,所述清洗箱的左侧固定安装有翻转电机,翻转电机的输出轴固定连接有转轴,转轴的右端转动延伸至清洗箱内并与L形活动板固定连接,L形活动板的底部内壁上还滑动安装有定位架,定位架的底部固定连接有移动块,且移动块的底部滑动贯穿至L形活动板的下方,L形活动板的底部左侧固定安装有第一液压缸,且第一液压缸的输出端与移动块固定连接;A workpiece cleaning equipment for mechanical production includes a cleaning box and an L-shaped movable plate movably installed in the cleaning box, a turning motor is fixedly installed on the left side of the cleaning box, and an output shaft of the turning motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft. The right end rotates and extends into the cleaning box and is fixedly connected with the L-shaped movable plate. A positioning frame is also slidably installed on the bottom inner wall of the L-shaped movable plate. The bottom of the positioning frame is fixedly connected with a moving block, and the bottom of the moving block slides through to L Below the L-shaped movable plate, a first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the bottom left of the L-shaped movable plate, and the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the moving block;
所述清洗箱的顶部左端固定安装有第二液压缸,第二液压缸的输出端固定连接有齿杆,齿杆上啮合有齿轮,齿轮上固定套接有转杆,且转杆的底端转动延伸至清洗箱内并固定连接有L形旋转架,L形旋转架的内侧固定安装有喷管,且喷管上固定安装有多个喷头;清洗箱的顶部右端固定安装有清洗泵,清洗泵的输入端外接有吸液管,清洗泵的输出端延伸至清洗箱内并固定连接有输液软管,且输液软管的另一端与喷管固定连接。The top left end of the cleaning box is fixedly installed with a second hydraulic cylinder, the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with a gear rod, a gear is engaged on the gear rod, a rotating rod is fixedly sleeved on the gear, and the bottom end of the rotating rod is The rotation extends into the cleaning box and is fixedly connected with an L-shaped rotating frame. The inner side of the L-shaped rotating frame is fixedly installed with a spray pipe, and a plurality of spray heads are fixedly installed on the spray pipe; the top right end of the cleaning box is fixedly installed with a cleaning pump. The input end of the pump is externally connected with a suction pipe, the output end of the cleaning pump extends into the cleaning box and is fixedly connected with an infusion hose, and the other end of the infusion hose is fixedly connected with the nozzle.
优选的,所述定位架上设有多个通孔,且多个通孔等距均匀设置。Preferably, the positioning frame is provided with a plurality of through holes, and the plurality of through holes are evenly arranged at equal distances.
优选的,所述L形活动板的底部内壁上设有滑动通槽,且移动块沿水平方向滑动贯穿于滑动通槽。Preferably, a sliding through groove is provided on the bottom inner wall of the L-shaped movable plate, and the moving block slides through the sliding through groove in a horizontal direction.
优选的,所述齿杆上设有齿轮传动槽,且齿杆通过齿轮传动槽与齿轮相啮合。Preferably, the gear rod is provided with a gear transmission slot, and the gear rod is meshed with the gear through the gear transmission slot.
优选的,所述清洗箱的右侧设置有放置口,且放置口上转动铰接有门板。Preferably, a placement port is provided on the right side of the cleaning box, and a door panel is pivotally hinged on the placement port.
优选的,所述齿杆的底部左侧固定连接有导向滑块,清洗箱的顶部固定连接有导向滑轨,且导向滑块沿水平方向滑动安装于导向滑轨上。Preferably, a guide slider is fixedly connected to the bottom left of the toothed rod, a guide slider is fixedly connected to the top of the cleaning box, and the guide slider is slidably installed on the guide slider along the horizontal direction.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
1、本实用新型中,通过第二液压缸带动齿杆左右移动,齿杆左右移动时还通过齿轮传动槽与齿轮啮合传动,进而可以带动齿轮及转杆来回旋转,转杆又带动L形旋转架以及喷管、喷头来回旋转,这样可以改变清洗的角度范围,能够对工件的周围进行全面清洗;1. In the present utility model, the second hydraulic cylinder drives the gear rod to move left and right, and when the gear rod moves left and right, it also meshes with the gear through the gear transmission slot, which can drive the gear and the rotating rod to rotate back and forth, and the rotating rod drives the L-shaped rotation. The rack, nozzle and nozzle rotate back and forth, which can change the angle range of cleaning, and can fully clean the surrounding of the workpiece;
2、本实用新型中,同时还利用翻转电机带动转轴正反转,转轴又可以带动L形活动板以及L形活动板上的工件进行正反翻转,这样可以改变工件的清洗位置,有利于进一步对工件进行清洗;2. In the present utility model, at the same time, the turning motor is used to drive the rotating shaft forward and reverse, and the rotating shaft can drive the L-shaped movable plate and the workpiece on the L-shaped movable plate to reverse forward and reverse, so that the cleaning position of the workpiece can be changed, which is conducive to further cleaning the workpiece;
综上所述,本实用新型的一种机械生产用工件清洗设备,在清洗过程中可以对工件进行全面的清洗,避免了以往只能对工件进行相对被动静止冲洗清洗的弊端,不仅可以使得清洗的更彻底、达到更好的清洗效果,而且大大提高了清洗的效率。To sum up, the workpiece cleaning equipment for mechanical production of the present invention can comprehensively clean the workpiece during the cleaning process, avoiding the disadvantage that the workpiece can only be cleaned by relatively passive static flushing in the past, and not only can clean the workpiece. It is more thorough, achieves better cleaning effect, and greatly improves the cleaning efficiency.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型提出的一种机械生产用工件清洗设备的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of workpiece cleaning equipment for mechanical production proposed by the utility model;
图2为本实用新型局部细节的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the partial detail of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型中第二液压缸、齿杆、齿轮传动槽、齿轮、转杆之间的结构示意图。3 is a schematic structural diagram of the second hydraulic cylinder, the gear rod, the gear transmission groove, the gear, and the rotating rod in the utility model.
图中:1、清洗箱;2、翻转电机;3、转轴;4、L形活动板;5、定位架;500、通孔;501、第一液压缸;502、移动块;503、滑动通槽;6、清洗泵;601、吸液管;602、输液软管;7、喷管;8、喷头;9、放置口;10、门板;11、导向滑块;12、第二液压缸;13、齿杆;131、齿轮传动槽;14、齿轮;15、转杆;16、L形旋转架。In the figure: 1. Cleaning box; 2. Turning motor; 3. Rotating shaft; 4. L-shaped movable plate; 5. Positioning frame; 500, through hole; 501, first hydraulic cylinder; 502, moving block; groove; 6, cleaning pump; 601, suction pipe; 602, infusion hose; 7, nozzle; 8, nozzle; 9, placement port; 10, door panel; 11, guide slider; 12, second hydraulic cylinder; 13, gear rod; 131, gear transmission slot; 14, gear; 15, rotating rod; 16, L-shaped rotating frame.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example.
参照图1-3,一种机械生产用工件清洗设备,包括清洗箱1和活动安装在清洗箱1内的L形活动板4,所述清洗箱1的左侧固定安装有翻转电机2,翻转电机2的输出轴固定连接有转轴3,转轴3的右端转动延伸至清洗箱1内并与L形活动板4固定连接,L形活动板4的底部内壁上还滑动安装有定位架5,定位架5的底部固定连接有移动块502,且移动块502的底部滑动贯穿至L形活动板4的下方,L形活动板4的底部左侧固定安装有第一液压缸501,且第一液压缸501的输出端与移动块502固定连接;1-3, a workpiece cleaning equipment for mechanical production includes a
所述清洗箱1的顶部左端固定安装有第二液压缸12,第二液压缸12的输出端固定连接有齿杆13,齿杆13上啮合有齿轮14,齿轮14上固定套接有转杆15,且转杆15的底端转动延伸至清洗箱1内并固定连接有L形旋转架16,L形旋转架16的内侧固定安装有喷管7,且喷管7上固定安装有多个喷头8;清洗箱1的顶部右端固定安装有清洗泵6,清洗泵6的输入端外接有吸液管601,清洗泵6的输出端延伸至清洗箱1内并固定连接有输液软管602,且输液软管602的另一端与喷管7固定连接。本实用新型的一种机械生产用工件清洗设备,在清洗过程中可以对工件进行全面的清洗,避免了以往只能对工件进行相对被动静止冲洗清洗的弊端,不仅可以使得清洗的更彻底、达到更好的清洗效果,而且大大提高了清洗的效率。The top left end of the
在本实例中,所述定位架5上设有多个通孔500,且多个通孔500等距均匀设置;所述L形活动板4的底部内壁上设有滑动通槽503,且移动块502沿水平方向滑动贯穿于滑动通槽503;所述齿杆13上设有齿轮传动槽131,且齿杆13通过齿轮传动槽131与齿轮14相啮合。In this example, the
在本实例中,所述清洗箱1的右侧设置有放置口9,且放置口9上转动铰接有门板10;所述齿杆13的底部左侧固定连接有导向滑块11,清洗箱1的顶部固定连接有导向滑轨,且导向滑块11沿水平方向滑动安装于导向滑轨上。In this example, a
本实用新型的一种机械生产用工件清洗设备,在清洗使用时,通过第一液压缸501输出端的收缩来带动移动块502左移,移动块502又带动定位架5左移,进而可以将待清洗的工件定位夹持在定位架5与L形活动板4的左侧内壁之间;然后清洗泵6工作时通过吸液管601吸液,并通过输液软管6、喷管7以及喷头8喷出,进而对工件进行清洗喷液即可;The utility model is a workpiece cleaning equipment for mechanical production. During cleaning and use, the output end of the first
与此同时,还通过第二液压缸12带动齿杆13左右移动,齿杆13左右移动时还通过齿轮传动槽131与齿轮14啮合传动,进而可以带动齿轮14及转杆15来回旋转,转杆15又带动L形旋转架16以及喷管7、喷头8来回旋转,这样可以改变清洗的角度范围,能够对工件的周围进行全面清洗;同时,还利用翻转电机2带动转轴3正反转,转轴3又可以带动L形活动板4以及L形活动板4上的工件进行正反翻转,这样可以改变工件的清洗位置,有利于进一步对工件进行清洗;At the same time, the second
最终,本实用新型的一种机械生产用工件清洗设备,在清洗过程中可以对工件进行全面的清洗,避免了以往只能对工件进行相对被动静止冲洗清洗的弊端,不仅可以使得清洗的更彻底、达到更好的清洗处理效果,而且大大提高了清洗的效率。Finally, the workpiece cleaning equipment for mechanical production of the present invention can comprehensively clean the workpiece during the cleaning process, avoiding the disadvantage that the workpiece can only be cleaned by relatively passive static flushing in the past, and not only can make the cleaning more thorough. , to achieve a better cleaning effect, and greatly improve the cleaning efficiency.
以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Equivalent replacement or modification of the new technical solution and its utility model concept shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122775079.3U CN216757374U (en) | 2021-11-13 | 2021-11-13 | Workpiece cleaning equipment for mechanical production |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122775079.3U CN216757374U (en) | 2021-11-13 | 2021-11-13 | Workpiece cleaning equipment for mechanical production |
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| CN216757374U true CN216757374U (en) | 2022-06-17 |
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