CN216752760U - On-line following type intelligent solid fertilizer accurate batching, water fertilizing and fertilizer injecting equipment - Google Patents
On-line following type intelligent solid fertilizer accurate batching, water fertilizing and fertilizer injecting equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN216752760U CN216752760U CN202220185587.8U CN202220185587U CN216752760U CN 216752760 U CN216752760 U CN 216752760U CN 202220185587 U CN202220185587 U CN 202220185587U CN 216752760 U CN216752760 U CN 216752760U
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Abstract
An on-line following type intelligent water-fertilizing and fertilizer-injecting device for precise dosing of solid fertilizer comprises a control box, a storage box, a distribution box, a dissolving box, a filling device and an intelligent controller, wherein the storage box, the distribution box and the dissolving box are arranged on one side of the control box, a plurality of distribution boxes are arranged between the storage box and the dissolving box, the filling device is communicated with the dissolving box, an electromagnetic distribution valve communicated with each storage cavity of the storage box, a weighing sensor and an electromagnetic discharge valve at the lower part of the distribution box and a conveying motor of the filling device are electrically connected with the intelligent controller, the intelligent controller controls the electromagnetic distribution valve to discharge materials, when the dosing in the distribution box reaches a set value, the electromagnetic distribution valve is closed, the electromagnetic discharge valve is started to discharge the dosing in the distribution boxes into the dissolving box, the dosing is discharged through the filling device after dissolving, automatic and precise dosing is realized, reaction is not easy to occur, the dissolved fertilizer is uniformly applied, the operation is simple and convenient, and the transfer is convenient.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of fertilization equipment, and relates to online following type intelligent water-fertilizing and fertilizer-injecting equipment for accurately proportioning solid fertilizers.
Background
In the field of solid fertilizer ingredients, the mixed liquid fertilizer is prepared in advance in a factory when prepared, contains a large amount of water for dissolution, is difficult to transport, and has high cost and short shelf life. At present, simple ground tank fertilizer feeding or a stirring tank stirring dissolved fertilizer in advance is adopted, and the dissolved fertilizer is melted at one time according to needs, so that the problems that the reaction is easy to occur and the dissolved fertilizer application is not uniform exist; secondly, the fertilizer injection process depends on venturi characteristic fertilizer absorption or water pump fertilizer absorption, and the fertilizer absorption and proportioning in a plurality of tanks can also cause uneven fertilizer application.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem of providing an online following type intelligent water-fertilizing and fertilizer-injecting device for accurately proportioning solid fertilizer, which is characterized in that a storage box, a distribution box and a dissolving box are arranged on one side of a control box, a plurality of distribution boxes are positioned between the storage box and the dissolving box, a filling device is communicated with the dissolving box, an electromagnetic distribution valve communicated with each storage cavity of the storage box, a weighing sensor and an electromagnetic discharge valve at the lower part of the distribution box, and a conveying motor of the filling device are electrically connected with an intelligent controller, the intelligent controller controls the electromagnetic distribution valve to discharge, after the batching in the distributor box reaches the setting value the electromagnetism distributor valve is closed, the electromagnetism relief valve starts to discharge the batching in a plurality of distributor boxes and dissolves the case, discharges through filling device after dissolving, automatic accurate batching, and difficult emergence reaction dissolves fertile fertilization even, and easy operation is convenient, the transfer of being convenient for.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: an online following type intelligent water-fertilizing and fertilizer-injecting device for precise dosing of solid fertilizer comprises a control box, a storage box, a distribution box, a dissolving box, a filling device and an intelligent controller; the storage box, the distribution box and the dissolving box are located on one side of the control box, the distribution boxes are located between the storage box and the dissolving box, the display of the intelligent controller is located in the control box, the filling device is located on the lower portion of the display and communicated with the dissolving box, and the filling device is electrically connected with the intelligent controller.
The storage box is hollow, and a plurality of storage cavities are arranged in the box body, and the electromagnetic distribution valve communicated with each storage cavity corresponds to the distribution boxes one by one and is electrically connected with the intelligent controller.
The distribution box is located weighing sensor, and the electromagnetism relief valve of distribution box bottom intercommunication is located dissolving case upper portion, and weighing sensor and electromagnetism relief valve and intelligent control ware electric connection.
The dissolving tank is a tank body with an upward opening, and the filling device is positioned at one side of the dissolving tank and communicated with the dissolving tank.
The filling device comprises a conveying motor connected with one end of a spiral pipe, the feeding end of the spiral pipe is communicated with the dissolving tank, and the conveying motor is electrically connected with the intelligent controller.
The discharge end of the spiral pipe is communicated with the filter box, and the filter box is provided with a discharge pipe and a back flushing pipe.
The utility model has the main beneficial effects that:
the storage box, the distribution box, the dissolving box, the filling device and the control box are integrated into a whole, the structure is compact, and the transfer is convenient.
Adopt the discharge of the interior batching of electromagnetic distribution valve control storage case, after the batching got into the distributor box, weighing sensor weighed the batching, and intelligent control ware acquireed the numerical value of weighing sensor response, and when this numerical value was unanimous with the numerical value that intelligent control ware set for, the electromagnetic distribution valve was closed.
When the ingredients in each distribution box reach a set value, the electromagnetic discharge valve is opened, and the ingredients in each distribution box are discharged into the dissolving box together for dissolving to form the liquid fertilizer.
The filling device is started to discharge the water and fertilizer in the dissolving tank from the discharge pipe, so that the water and fertilizer enter the fertilization pipe network.
The intelligent controller adopts a 32-bit high-performance industrial CPU, the power supply system adopts an electromagnetic compatibility design, and has an isolated input and output design, a 12-bit high-performance A/D, a 12-bit high-performance D/A and RS485 communication and Ethernet communication. Convenient and fast use and flexible application.
Drawings
The utility model is further illustrated by the following examples in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic front view of the filling device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the filling device of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a control box 1, a material storage box 2, an electromagnetic distribution valve 21, a distribution box 3, a weighing sensor 31, an electromagnetic discharge valve 32, a dissolving box 4, a filling device 5, a spiral pipe 51, a conveying motor 52, an intelligent controller 6, a display 61, a filter box 7, a discharge pipe 71 and a back flushing pipe 72.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, an online following type intelligent water-fertilizing and fertilizer-injecting device for precise dosing of solid fertilizer comprises a control box 1, a storage box 2, a distribution box 3, a dissolving box 4, a filling device 5 and an intelligent controller 6; storage case 2, distributor box 3 and dissolving case 4 are located 1 one side of control box, and a plurality of distributor boxes 3 are located between storage case 2 and the dissolving case 4, and intelligent control 6's display 61 is located control box 1, and filling device 5 is located display 61 lower part and dissolves case 4 intercommunication, and filling device 5 still with intelligent control 6 electric connection. During the use, the row material of intelligent control ware 6 control electromagnetism distributing valve 21, electromagnetism distributing valve 21 closes after the batching in the distributor box 3 reaches the setting value, and electromagnetism relief valve 32 starts to discharge the batching in a plurality of distributor boxes 3 and dissolves case 4, discharges through filling device 5 after dissolving, automatic accurate batching, and difficult emergence is reacted, dissolves fertile fertilization evenly, and easy operation is convenient for shift.
In the preferred scheme, the storage box 2 is a hollow box body, a plurality of storage cavities are arranged in the box body, the electromagnetic distribution valve 21 communicated with each storage cavity corresponds to the distribution boxes 3 one by one, and the electromagnetic distribution valve 21 is electrically connected with the intelligent controller 6. During the use, every different batching is stored in every storage intracavity that corresponds, when batching, transfers corresponding batching procedure from PLC control system 6, and intelligent control ware 6 controls corresponding electromagnetic distribution valve 21 and opens, and the batching that corresponds in the storage intracavity is discharged into distributor box 3 from electromagnetic distribution valve 21.
In a preferable scheme, the distribution box 3 is positioned on a weighing sensor 31, an electromagnetic discharge valve 32 communicated with the bottom of the distribution box 3 is positioned at the upper part of the dissolving box 4, and the weighing sensor 31 and the electromagnetic discharge valve 32 are electrically connected with the intelligent controller 6. When the device is used, when the value sensed by the weighing sensor 31 corresponding to each distribution box 3 is consistent with the preset value, the electromagnetic distribution valves 21 are closed, all the electromagnetic discharge valves 32 are opened, and various ingredients are discharged into the dissolving box 4 together.
In a preferred scheme, the dissolving tank 4 is a tank body with an upward opening, and the filling device 5 is positioned at one side of the dissolving tank 4 and is communicated with the dissolving tank. When the device is used, various ingredients are dissolved after entering the dissolving tank 4 to form liquid manure, and the liquid manure enters the filling device 5 communicated with the dissolving tank 4.
In a preferred scheme, the filling device 5 comprises a conveying motor 52 connected with one end of a spiral pipe 51, the feeding end of the spiral pipe 51 is communicated with the dissolving tank 4, and the conveying motor 52 is electrically connected with the intelligent controller 6. When the spiral fertilizer feeder is used, the conveying motor 52 is started to drive the spiral conveying shaft in the spiral pipe 51 to rotate, and when the spiral conveying shaft rotates, the water and fertilizer are discharged out of the spiral pipe 51.
In a preferred scheme, the discharge end of the spiral pipe 51 is communicated with a filter box 7, and a discharge pipe 71 and a back flushing pipe 72 are arranged on the filter box 7. When in use, the water and fertilizer discharged from the spiral pipe 51 enter the filter box 7 and then are discharged into a fertilizing pipe network from the discharge pipe 71; when the filter box 7 is blocked, the backwashing pipe 72 is communicated with the clean water tank, and the conveying motor 52 drives the spiral pipe 51 to rotate reversely, so that clean water enters the filter box 7 and washes the filter box 7, and the filter box 7 is dredged.
The intelligent controller 6 of the utility model can adopt a 32-bit high-performance industrial CPU, a power supply system adopts an electromagnetic compatibility design, and has an isolated input and output design, a 12-bit high-performance A/D, a 12-bit high-performance D/A and RS485 communication and Ethernet communication. Convenient and fast use and flexible application.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an accurate batching liquid manure of solid-state fertilizer of online following formula intelligence is fertile equipment of annotating, characterized by: the device comprises a control box (1), a storage box (2), a distribution box (3), a dissolving box (4), a filling device (5) and an intelligent controller (6); storage case (2), distributor box (3) and dissolve case (4) and be located control box (1) one side, a plurality of distributor boxes (3) are located storage case (2) and dissolve between case (4), display (61) of intelligent control ware (6) are located control box (1), filling device (5) are located display (61) lower part and dissolve case (4) intercommunication, filling device (5) still with intelligent control ware (6) electric connection.
2. The online following type intelligent water-fertilizing and fertilizer-injecting device for the solid fertilizer, which is disclosed by claim 1, is characterized in that: the storage box (2) is a hollow box body, a plurality of storage cavities are arranged in the box body, the electromagnetic distribution valves (21) communicated with each storage cavity correspond to the distribution boxes (3) one by one, and the electromagnetic distribution valves (21) are electrically connected with the intelligent controller.
3. The on-line following type intelligent water-fertilizing and fertilizer-injecting device for the solid fertilizer, which is disclosed by claim 1, is characterized in that: the distribution box (3) is positioned on the weighing sensor (31), the electromagnetic discharge valve (32) communicated with the bottom of the distribution box (3) is positioned on the upper part of the dissolving box (4), and the weighing sensor (31) and the electromagnetic discharge valve (32) are electrically connected with the intelligent controller.
4. The online following type intelligent water-fertilizing and fertilizer-injecting device for the solid fertilizer, which is disclosed by claim 1, is characterized in that: the dissolving tank (4) is a tank body with an upward opening, and the filling device (5) is positioned at one side of the dissolving tank (4) and communicated with the dissolving tank.
5. The online following type intelligent water-fertilizing and fertilizer-injecting device for the solid fertilizer, which is disclosed by claim 1, is characterized in that: the filling device (5) comprises a conveying motor (52) connected with one end of a spiral pipe (51), the feeding end of the spiral pipe (51) is communicated with the dissolving tank (4), and the conveying motor (52) is electrically connected with the intelligent controller (6).
6. The online following type intelligent water-fertilizing and fertilizer-injecting device for the solid fertilizer, which is disclosed by claim 5, is characterized in that: the discharge end of the spiral pipe (51) is communicated with the filter box (7), and a discharge pipe (71) and a back flushing pipe (72) are arranged on the filter box (7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220185587.8U CN216752760U (en) | 2022-01-24 | 2022-01-24 | On-line following type intelligent solid fertilizer accurate batching, water fertilizing and fertilizer injecting equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220185587.8U CN216752760U (en) | 2022-01-24 | 2022-01-24 | On-line following type intelligent solid fertilizer accurate batching, water fertilizing and fertilizer injecting equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216752760U true CN216752760U (en) | 2022-06-17 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220185587.8U Active CN216752760U (en) | 2022-01-24 | 2022-01-24 | On-line following type intelligent solid fertilizer accurate batching, water fertilizing and fertilizer injecting equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216752760U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-01-24 CN CN202220185587.8U patent/CN216752760U/en active Active
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