CN216745193U

CN216745193U - Mushroom washs drying device

Info

Publication number: CN216745193U
Application number: CN202123360530.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李春娟; 周炳辉; 张卫如
Original assignee: Hongyuan County Native Products Co ltd
Current assignee: Hongyuan County Native Products Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-28
Filing date: 2021-12-28
Publication date: 2022-06-14
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a shiitake mushroom cleaning and drying device which comprises a base, a cleaning mechanism and a drying box, wherein the cleaning mechanism and the drying box are installed on the top surface of the base through support columns, a bearing seat is arranged inside the drying box, and the bottom surface of the bearing seat is connected with the output end of a driving motor through a rotating shaft. According to the mushroom drying device, mushrooms are fished out and conveyed into the drying box, then the driving motor is started, the driving motor drives the bearing seat to rotate, so that the bearing seat rotates rapidly, moisture on the surfaces of the mushrooms is separated rapidly under the action of centrifugal force, the drying lamp and the servo motor are started simultaneously, the drying lamp performs instant drying operation on the mushrooms, the servo motor drives the second gear to rotate, the bearing seat is driven to rotate under the mutual matching use of the second gear and the first gear, so that the mushrooms can be heated uniformly, the phenomenon that the quality of the mushrooms is affected due to the fact that the mushrooms are locally too high in heating is avoided, and the practicability of the device is greatly improved.

Description

Mushroom washs drying device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of mushroom processing, in particular to a mushroom cleaning and drying device.

Background

The mushroom is the second most edible mushroom in the world and is one of special products in China, which is called as mountain delicacies in folk life, and is a fungus growing on wood, and the mushroom is required to be cleaned and dried in processing and a cleaning and drying device is required to be used for cleaning and drying the mushroom.

The existing mushroom cleaning and drying device has some problems in the using process, for example, after mushrooms are cleaned, the surfaces of the mushrooms contain a large amount of moisture, so that the drying device cannot immediately dry the mushrooms, and the drying efficiency is reduced.

Therefore, the mushroom cleaning and drying device is provided for solving the defects.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a shiitake cleaning and drying device.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a mushroom washs drying device, includes base, wiper mechanism and stoving case are installed through the support column to the top surface of base, the inside of stoving case is provided with bears the weight of the seat, and bears the bottom surface of seat and be connected with driving motor's output through the pivot, the top surface that bears the weight of the seat is installed through the pivot and is carried the seat, the top surface that the seat was carried in the dress is provided with fixed frame and spacing frame, and is provided with slip joint structure between fixed frame and the spacing frame, the surface of pivot is provided with first gear, and first gear and second gear mesh mutually and connect, the output at servo motor is installed to the second gear, the interior top surface of stoving case is provided with the stoving lamp.

Preferably, the top surface of the bearing seat and the two sides of the bearing seat are provided with clapboards.

Preferably, the top surface of the loading seat is arranged in an inclined direction, and the inclined angle is 30 degrees in the horizontal direction.

Preferably, one side of the limiting frame is provided with a handle.

Preferably, the scraper is fixed on the surface of the side wall of the bearing seat, and the scraper is tightly attached to the surface of the inner side wall of the drying box.

Preferably, the bottom surface of the drying box is provided with a discharge pipe, and the surface of the discharge pipe is provided with a valve.

Preferably, the top surface of the base is provided with a controller through a control column.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that;

1. in the utility model, by arranging the base, the cleaning mechanism, the drying box, the bearing seat, the driving motor, the loading seat, the fixed frame, the limiting frame, the drying lamp, the servo motor, the first gear, the second gear and the sliding clamping structure, the problem that the surface of the mushroom cannot be dried immediately after the mushroom is cleaned so that the drying efficiency is reduced is solved, the mushroom is fished out and conveyed into the drying box after the mushroom is cleaned, the driving motor is started to drive the bearing seat to rotate so that the bearing seat rotates quickly, the moisture on the surface of the mushroom is quickly separated under the action of centrifugal force, the drying lamp and the servo motor are started simultaneously, the drying lamp performs instant heating drying operation on the mushroom, the servo motor drives the second gear to rotate, and under the mutual matching use of the second gear and the first gear, the loading seat is driven to rotate, so that the mushrooms can be uniformly heated, the situation that the local parts of the mushrooms are too high in heating to influence the quality of the mushrooms is avoided, and the practicability of the device is greatly improved.

2. According to the mushroom dehydration device, the separation plate is arranged between the two loading seats, so that the mushroom is isolated, the problem that the moisture on the surfaces of the mushrooms is separated to the surfaces of the adjacent mushrooms to cause secondary dehydration operation when the mushrooms on the loading seats are dehydrated is solved, and the practicability of the device is further improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a shiitake mushroom cleaning and drying device provided by the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a bearing seat of the device for cleaning and drying Lentinus edodes according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a top view of a bearing seat of a device for cleaning and drying Lentinus edodes according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a fixing frame of the shiitake mushroom cleaning and drying device provided by the utility model.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. a base; 2. a cleaning mechanism; 3. a drying box; 4. a bearing seat; 5. a drive motor; 6. a loading seat; 7. a fixed frame; 8. a limiting frame; 9. a drying lamp; 10. a servo motor; 11. a first gear; 12. a second gear; 13. a sliding clamping structure; 14. a squeegee; 15. a partition plate; 16. a handle; 17. a discharge pipe; 18. and a controller.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance; furthermore, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, as they may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a shiitake mushroom cleaning and drying device includes a base 1, a cleaning mechanism 2 and a drying box 3, the cleaning mechanism 2 and the drying box 3 are installed on the top surface of the base 1 through a support column, a bearing seat 4 is arranged inside the drying box 3, the bottom surface of the bearing seat 4 is connected with the output end of a driving motor 5 through a rotating shaft, a bearing seat 6 is installed on the top surface of the bearing seat 4 through a rotating shaft, a fixed frame 7 and a limit frame 8 are arranged on the top surface of the bearing seat 6, a sliding clamping structure 13 is arranged between the fixed frame 7 and the limit frame 8, a first gear 11 is arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft, the first gear 11 is meshed with a second gear 12, the second gear 12 is installed on the output end of a servo motor 10, and a drying lamp 9 is arranged on the inner top surface of the drying box 3.

In this embodiment: after the mushrooms are cleaned, the mushrooms are fished out and conveyed into the drying box 3, then the driving motor 5 is started, the driving motor 5 drives the bearing seat 4 to rotate, the bearing seat 4 rotates rapidly, moisture on the surfaces of the mushrooms is separated rapidly under the action of centrifugal force, the drying lamp 9 and the servo motor 10 are started simultaneously, the drying lamp 9 performs instant drying operation on the mushrooms, the servo motor 10 drives the second gear 12 to rotate, the bearing seat 6 is driven to rotate under the mutual matching of the second gear 12 and the first gear 11, the mushrooms can be heated uniformly, the phenomena that local parts of the mushrooms are too high in heating and the quality of the mushrooms is affected are avoided, the practicability of the device is greatly improved, the cleaning mechanism 2 and the drying lamp 9 both belong to common knowledge in the field and are only used without transformation, and the control mode and the circuit connection are not described in detail.

Specifically, the top surface of the loading seat 4 and two sides of the loading seat 6 are provided with partition plates 15.

In this embodiment: the setting of baffle 15 plays the isolation to the mushroom, avoids loading the mushroom on the seat 6 when doing dehydration, and the surperficial moisture of mushroom breaks away from to adjacent mushroom on the surface, causes the problem that needs secondary dehydration operation, further improvement the practicality of device.

Specifically, the top end surface of the loading seat 6 is inclined at an angle of 30 ° to the horizontal.

In this embodiment: so that the mushrooms roll off the loading seat 6 under the action of gravity.

Specifically, a handle 16 is arranged on one side of the limiting frame 8.

In this embodiment: the limiting frame 8 is convenient to pull through the handle 16.

Specifically, the surface of the side wall of the bearing seat 4 is fixed with a scraper 14, and the scraper 14 is closely attached to the surface of the inner side wall of the drying box 3.

In this embodiment: through setting up scraper blade 14, can clean the inside wall of stoving case 3 on the one hand, guarantee the inside clean and tidy degree of stoving case 3, on the other hand can break away from stoving case 3 with the inside water droplet of stoving case 3 fast, avoids the inside heat of water absorption stoving case 3, reduces the drying efficiency to the mushroom.

Specifically, the bottom surface of drying box 3 is provided with discharge pipe 17, and the surface of discharge pipe 17 is provided with the valve.

In this embodiment: through setting up discharge tube 17, be convenient for discharge the material of stoving case 3.

Specifically, the top end surface of the base 1 is mounted with a controller 18 through a control column.

In this embodiment: the controller 18 is arranged, so that the mushroom cleaning and drying device can be conveniently controlled, and a control circuit of the controller 18 can be realized through simple programming of technicians in the field, and the mushroom cleaning and drying device belongs to common knowledge in the field, is only used without modification, so that the control mode and circuit connection are not described in detail.

The working principle is as follows: after mushrooms are cleaned, the mushrooms are fished out and conveyed into a drying box 3, then a driving motor 5 is started, the driving motor 5 drives a bearing seat 4 to rotate, so that the bearing seat 4 rotates rapidly, moisture on the surfaces of the mushrooms is separated rapidly under the action of centrifugal force, a drying lamp 9 and a servo motor 10 are started at the same time, the drying lamp 9 performs instant heating drying operation on the mushrooms, the servo motor 10 drives a second gear 12 to rotate, and the bearing seat 6 is driven to rotate under the mutual matching use of the second gear 12 and the first gear 11, so that the mushrooms can be heated uniformly, the situation that the local part of the mushrooms are heated too high to influence the quality of the mushrooms is avoided, and the practicability of the device is greatly improved; the arrangement of the partition plate 15 has an isolation effect on the mushrooms, so that the problem that secondary dehydration operation is needed due to the fact that moisture on the surfaces of the mushrooms is separated from the surfaces of the adjacent mushrooms when the mushrooms on the loading seat 6 are dehydrated is solved, and the practicability of the device is further improved.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A mushroom cleaning and drying device comprises a base (1), a cleaning mechanism (2) and a drying box (3), and is characterized in that the cleaning mechanism (2) and the drying box (3) are installed on the top surface of the base (1) through supporting columns, a bearing seat (4) is arranged inside the drying box (3), the bottom surface of the bearing seat (4) is connected with the output end of a driving motor (5) through a rotating shaft, a bearing seat (6) is installed on the top surface of the bearing seat (4) through a rotating shaft, a fixed frame (7) and a limiting frame (8) are arranged on the top surface of the bearing seat (6), a sliding clamping structure (13) is arranged between the fixed frame (7) and the limiting frame (8), a first gear (11) is arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft, and the first gear (11) is meshed with a second gear (12) for connection, the second gear (12) is installed at the output end of the servo motor (10), and a drying lamp (9) is arranged on the inner top surface of the drying box (3).

2. A shiitake mushroom cleaning and drying device according to claim 1, wherein partition plates (15) are arranged on the top end surface of the bearing seat (4) and on two sides of the bearing seat (6).

3. A shiitake mushroom cleaning and drying device according to claim 1, wherein the top end surface of the loading base (6) is inclined at an angle of 30 ° to the horizontal.

4. A shiitake mushroom cleaning and drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that a handle (16) is arranged on one side of the limiting frame (8).

5. The shiitake mushroom cleaning and drying device according to claim 1, wherein a scraper (14) is fixed on the surface of the side wall of the bearing seat (4), and the scraper (14) is closely attached to the surface of the inner side wall of the drying box (3).

6. A shiitake mushroom cleaning and drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that a discharge pipe (17) is provided on the bottom surface of the drying box (3), and a valve is provided on the surface of the discharge pipe (17).

7. A shiitake mushroom cleaning and drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that the top end surface of the base (1) is provided with a controller (18) through a control column.