CN216740673U

CN216740673U - Template structure for building

Info

Publication number: CN216740673U
Application number: CN202220271618.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张巨力; 张博豪
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-02-10
Filing date: 2022-02-10
Publication date: 2022-06-14
Anticipated expiration: 2032-02-10

Abstract

The utility model provides a template structure for buildings, which is a hollow frame with a metal structure, wherein a frame strip for supporting is arranged in the hollow frame, and a wood plate and a metal plate are sequentially arranged above the hollow frame; the hollow frame comprises connectors arranged at two ends and frame strips at two side edges, and the connectors and the frame strips form a metal frame together; a plurality of connecting strips for splicing connection are arranged below the frame strip; and connecting blocks are arranged among the metal frame strips. The utility model aims to provide a template structure for a building, which is simple, convenient and quick to construct and install, convenient to disassemble and capable of being repeatedly used for many times, greatly improves the engineering efficiency, saves time, saves a large amount of manpower and material resources, and has good engineering quality.

Description

Template structure for building

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of buildings, in particular to a template structure for buildings.

Background

In the construction industry, at present, a concrete structure and a component are formed according to specified positions and geometric dimensions by utilizing a pouring template, and the concrete structure and the component are kept at the correct positions. The casting template used in the construction industry of China is made of wood, bamboo, plastic, steel and aluminum castings. When concrete is poured, a template used for pouring needs to be built, the existing wood and bamboo templates are mainly fixed by on-site woodwork, the installation period is long, the requirement on the proficiency of constructors is high, the existing wood and bamboo templates generally belong to large workers, and the engineering time and labor cost are high; and after the cement is hardened in the later period, the disassembly is time-consuming, and the template can be scrapped after being reused for several times.

The existing plastic, steel and aluminum casting template structure is heavy due to the characteristics of the design, troublesome to install and complex to disassemble, needs more manpower, and is not beneficial to quick promotion of engineering.

Therefore, the utility model provides a brand-new template structure, which is simple, convenient and quick to construct and install, convenient to disassemble and capable of being repeatedly used, greatly improves the engineering efficiency, saves time, saves a large amount of manpower and material resources, and has good engineering quality.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a template structure for buildings, which is simple, convenient and quick to construct and install, convenient to disassemble and capable of being repeatedly used for many times, greatly improves the engineering efficiency, saves time, saves a large amount of manpower and material resources, and has good engineering quality.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a formwork structure for construction, comprising: the hollow frame of the metal structure, there are frame strips used for supporting in the hollow, there are planks, metal sheets sequentially above the hollow; the hollow frame comprises connectors arranged at two ends and frame strips at two side edges, and the connectors and the frame strips form a metal frame together; a plurality of connecting strips for splicing connection are arranged below the frame strip; and connecting blocks are arranged among the metal frame strips.

Furthermore, the connecting head is of a semi-closed folded edge structure in section, wherein the section of the connecting head is made of a metal sheet, a short cover edge is arranged above a straight edge of the connecting head, and the connecting head is inwards bent below the straight edge to form a folded edge, but a gap is reserved; the frame strip is welded on the connecting head.

Furthermore, gaps are arranged on the connecting head at intervals and are used for being embedded when the connecting head is connected with a frame strip to be welded.

Furthermore, the connecting block is of a metal sheet structure, the bottom of the sheet is provided with an opening, the side edge of the sheet is provided with a notch matched and embedded with the frame strip, and battens are embedded between partitions divided by the notch; the connecting block is welded on the frame strip.

Furthermore, the two ends of the connecting strip are arranged to be of a connector structure, and the two templates are fixed through an additional locking pin when being spliced and connected.

Further, plank, the metal sheet of template top can be dismantled, and the metal sheet is in the top surface all the time when the installation, but can be in the top or the below of side of the side cap on the connector respectively as required when its connector contact with the template.

Furthermore, two side surfaces of the metal plate, which are perpendicular to the connector, are respectively bent downwards to form a lower cover edge.

Further, the metal plate and the metal frame are both made of stainless steel.

Furthermore, the frame strip is welded in the notch of the connector, and the outer side leaking part is provided with a margin to cover the frame strip.

Furthermore, a gap is reserved between the folded edge of the connector and the wood board.

Has the advantages that: the utility model provides a brand new template structure, which is simple, convenient and quick to construct and install, convenient to disassemble and capable of being repeatedly used for many times, greatly improves the engineering efficiency, saves time, saves a large amount of manpower and material resources, and has good engineering quality.

Drawings

The drawings are not intended to be drawn to scale. In the drawings, each identical or nearly identical component that is illustrated in various figures may be represented by a like numeral. For purposes of clarity, not every component may be labeled in every drawing. Embodiments of various aspects of the present invention will now be described, by way of example, with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:

fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic bottom view of fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a schematic sectional view taken along line a-a in fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is a partial sectional structural view at C in another structure.

Fig. 5 is a schematic front view of fig. 1.

Fig. 6 is an exploded view of a structure according to the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the splicing assembly structure of the present invention.

In the figures, the reference symbols have the following meanings:

1. a connector; 2. a frame bar; 3. a connecting strip; 4. a wood board; 5. a metal plate; 6. connecting blocks; 7. a locking pin;

11. straight sides; 12. folding edges; 13. covering edges; 14. a notch;

51. a lower cover edge; 61. connecting the shell; 62. and (5) wood block.

Detailed Description

In order to better understand the technical content of the present invention, specific embodiments are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In this disclosure, aspects of the present invention are described with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which a number of illustrative embodiments are shown. Embodiments of the present disclosure are not necessarily defined to include all aspects of the utility model. It should be appreciated that the various concepts and embodiments described above, as well as those described in greater detail below, may be implemented in any of numerous ways, as the disclosed concepts and embodiments are not limited to any one implementation. In addition, some aspects of the present disclosure may be used alone, or in any suitable combination with other aspects of the present disclosure.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a formwork structure for construction according to the present invention includes: the hollow frame of the metal structure, there is frame strip 2 used for supporting in the hollow, there are planks 4, metal sheets 5 sequentially above the hollow; the hollow frame comprises connectors 1 arranged at two ends and frame strips 2 at two side edges, and the connectors 1 and the frame strips jointly form a metal frame; a connecting strip 3 for splicing and connecting a plurality of templates is arranged below the frame strip 2; and a connecting block 6 is arranged between the metal frame strips.

In this embodiment, in fig. 1 and 6, the metal plate 5, the frame bar 2, and the connecting head 1 are all made of stainless steel.

Preferably, the connector 1 is made of a metal sheet, the cross section of the connector is of a semi-closed folded edge structure, a short cover edge 13 is arranged above a straight edge 11 of the connector, and the connector is bent inwards below the straight edge 11 to form a folded edge 12 with a gap; the frame strip 2 is welded on the connecting head 1.

Preferably, the connecting head 1 is provided with notches 14 at intervals, and the notches 14 are used for being embedded when being connected with the frame strips 2 to be welded.

Preferably, the connecting block 6 is a connecting shell 61 and a batten 62 of a metal sheet structure, the bottom of the connecting shell 61 of the metal sheet is open, a gap matched and embedded with the frame strip 2 is arranged on the side edge, and the batten 62 is embedded between partitions divided by the gap; the connecting block is welded on the frame strip.

As shown in fig. 6 and 7, preferably, both ends of the connecting strip 3 are provided with a connector structure, and the two templates are fixed by an additional locking pin 7 when being spliced and connected.

Referring to fig. 3-6, the wood plate 4 and the metal plate 5 above the formwork are preferably detachable, and the metal plate 5 is always on the uppermost surface when installed, but may be above or below the side cover edge 13 on the connecting head 1 when contacting the connecting head 1 of the formwork, respectively, as required.

The enlarged detail C1 at C in fig. 3 shows that the metal plate 5 is located above the cover edge 13, and the metal plate 5 is fixed by applying a proper amount of glue to the contact surface with the wood plate 5, and the both sides of the metal plate 5 are fixed to the cover edge 13 by proper welding or spot welding.

Referring to the enlarged view of part C1 at C in FIG. 3, the enlarged view of part C2 at C under another structure of the present invention, referring to FIG. 4, FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a part of a cross-section at C under another structure. The metal sheet 5 is now under the cover edge 13, and the cover edge 13 clamps the metal sheet 5. The structure can be used for building structures and can also be used for the condition of moving stages.

Preferably, two side surfaces of the metal plate perpendicular to the connector are respectively bent downwards to form lower cover edges. By adopting the design, the wood board 4 which is covered on the lower part is conveniently formed into an inner package structure state.

Preferably, the metal plate and the metal frame are both stainless steel.

Preferably, the frame strip is welded in the notch of the connector, and the outer side leaking part is provided with a margin to cover the frame strip.

Preferably, a gap is reserved between the folded edge of the connector and the wood board. The clearance is convenient for form a matching relation with the supporting mechanism of the template, and the detachment is convenient.

It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

The principles and embodiments of the present invention are explained herein using specific examples, which are presented only to assist in understanding the method and its core concepts of the present invention. The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that there are objectively infinite specific structures due to the limited character expressions, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that a plurality of modifications, decorations or changes may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and the technical features described above may be combined in a suitable manner; such modifications, variations, combinations, or adaptations of the utility model using its spirit and scope, as defined by the claims, may be directed to other uses and embodiments.

Claims

1. A formwork structure for construction, comprising: the hollow frame of the metal structure, there are frame strips used for supporting in the hollow, there are planks, metal sheets sequentially above the hollow;

the hollow frame comprises connectors arranged at two ends and frame strips at two side edges, and the connectors and the frame strips form a metal frame together; a plurality of connecting strips for splicing connection are arranged below the frame strip;

and connecting blocks are arranged among the metal frame strips.

2. The template structure for building according to claim 1, wherein the connecting head is made of metal sheet and has a semi-closed folded edge structure in cross section, a short cover edge is arranged above a straight edge of the connecting head, and a folded edge is formed by inwards bending below the straight edge and leaving a gap; the frame strip is welded on the connecting head.

3. A form work structure for building according to claim 2, wherein the connector is provided with spaced notches for engagement with the frame bars to be welded.

4. A template structure for buildings according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the connecting block is a metal sheet structure, the bottom of the sheet is open, the side edge is provided with a notch matched with the frame bar, and battens are embedded between the partitions divided by the notch; the connecting block is welded on the frame strip.

5. The template structure for building as claimed in any one of claims 1-3, wherein the two ends of the connecting bar are provided with connecting port structures, and the two templates are fixed by additional locking pins when being spliced and connected.

6. A building form structure according to claim 2, wherein the wood or metal plate above the form is removable, and the metal plate is always on the uppermost surface when installed, but can be located above or below the side of the cover on the connector when contacting the connector of the form as required.

7. The form panel structure for building according to claim 2, wherein two side surfaces of the metal plate perpendicular to the connectors are respectively bent downward to form lower cover edges.

8. A formwork structure for construction according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the metal plate and the metal frame are stainless steel.

9. A building formwork structure according to claim 2, wherein the frame strip is welded in the gap of the connecting head, and the outer side leaking portion is provided with a margin covering the frame strip.

10. A formwork structure for building construction according to claim 2, wherein the joint has a gap between the folded edge of the joint and the wood plate.