CN216740035U - Bamboo building with bamboo beam component convenient to replace - Google Patents

Bamboo building with bamboo beam component convenient to replace Download PDF

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CN216740035U
CN216740035U CN202122333747.7U CN202122333747U CN216740035U CN 216740035 U CN216740035 U CN 216740035U CN 202122333747 U CN202122333747 U CN 202122333747U CN 216740035 U CN216740035 U CN 216740035U
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bamboo
hole
beams
crossbeam
building
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张旭
高晖
高永林
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a bamboo building with a bamboo beam component convenient to replace, which comprises a bamboo building constructed by a plurality of cross beams, vertical beams and diagonal braces, wherein the cross beams are horizontally arranged in a crossed manner, each crossed position is provided with a vertical beam, and each vertical beam is provided with a diagonal brace connected with the cross beam; every crossbeam comprises many upper and lower parallel arrangement's former bamboo, and the junction of erecting roof beam, bracing roof beam and crossbeam all is equipped with the connecting piece, and the connecting piece corresponds every former bamboo position and all is equipped with first through-hole, and every former bamboo corresponds first through-hole position and all is equipped with the second through-hole, can dismantle the connecting piece and pass first through-hole and second through-hole in proper order and realize erecting being connected of roof beam and crossbeam, bracing roof beam and crossbeam. The bamboo beam quick-change device is simple in structure, and the sleeve is arranged, so that the damaged bamboo beam can be conveniently and quickly replaced, the service life of a bamboo building is prolonged, and the safety of the bamboo building is improved.

Description

Bamboo building with bamboo beam component convenient to replace
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of bamboo buildings, in particular to a bamboo building with a bamboo beam component convenient to replace.
Background
Bamboo roof beam is as one kind renewable, green's building material, compare with traditional timber, have intensity height, elasticity and pliability are good, characteristics that hardness is big, be applied to building frame's construction more and more, because the bamboo roof beam can appear damaging and worm eats the circumstances such as after using for a long time, and present bamboo roof beam change only accessible consolidates original bamboo roof beam or whole dismantlement's mode and changes, waste time and energy, it is higher to change or maintenance cost, therefore, an urgent need for the bamboo building of conveniently changing the bamboo roof beam component.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a bamboo building with a bamboo beam component convenient to replace.
The utility model discloses a bamboo building with a bamboo beam component convenient to replace, which comprises a bamboo building constructed by a plurality of cross beams, vertical beams and diagonal bracing beams, wherein the cross beams are horizontally arranged in a crossed manner, each crossed position is provided with the vertical beam, and each vertical beam is provided with the diagonal bracing beam connected with the cross beam;
every the crossbeam comprises many upper and lower parallel arrangement's former bamboo, erect the roof beam the bracing roof beam with the junction of crossbeam all is equipped with the sleeve, the sleeve corresponds every former bamboo position all is equipped with first through-hole, every former bamboo corresponds first through-hole position all is equipped with the second through-hole, and detachable connections passes first through-hole and second through-hole in proper order and realizes erect the roof beam with the crossbeam the bracing roof beam with the connection of crossbeam.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the middle section of each raw bamboo arranged in parallel up and down is provided with a third through hole, and the detachable connecting piece sequentially penetrates through the third through hole of each raw bamboo from top to bottom, so that the middle sections of a plurality of raw bamboos arranged in parallel up and down are fixed.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the middle sections of a plurality of raw bamboos which are arranged in parallel up and down are sleeved with fixing sleeves which fix the plurality of raw bamboos which are arranged in parallel up and down;
the fixed sleeve and every the middle section of former bamboo all is equipped with the third through-hole, can dismantle the connecting piece from the top down and pass in proper order the fixed sleeve with every the former bamboo the third through-hole realizes that many upper and lower parallel arrangement's the middle section of former bamboo is fixed.
As a further improvement of the utility model, each vertical beam is composed of 4 vertically arranged raw bamboos, and the 4 raw bamboos are respectively clamped on two sides of the horizontal cross beam in pairs;
4 the raw bamboo with the junction of crossbeam all is equipped with the sleeve, adjacent two the sleeve passes through respectively can dismantle the connecting piece with every raw bamboo in the crossbeam is connected.
As a further improvement of the utility model, one ends of the plurality of inclined supporting beams are respectively fixed on the original bamboos of the vertical beams through connecting pieces, and the other ends of the inclined supporting beams are respectively clamped on two sides of the cross beam in pairs.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the connecting piece is a Y-shaped sleeve.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the detachable connecting piece is a bolt.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
the bamboo building structure is simple in structure and convenient to install, the sleeves are arranged at the connecting positions of the vertical beams, the diagonal bracing beams and the cross beams, the first through holes are formed in the positions, corresponding to the original bamboos, of the sleeves, the second through holes are formed in the positions, corresponding to the first through holes, of the original bamboos, the detachable connecting pieces sequentially penetrate through the first through holes and the second through holes to achieve connection of the vertical beams, the cross beams and the diagonal bracing beams and the cross beams, when partial materials of the bamboo building are damaged and need to be replaced, the damaged bamboo materials can be replaced in a simple and convenient mode, and the purposes of prolonging the service life of the bamboo building and increasing the safety of the bamboo building are achieved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a bamboo building with bamboo beams conveniently replaced according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic connection diagram of a cross beam, a vertical beam and a raking beam of a bamboo building with a bamboo beam member convenient to replace, which is disclosed by the utility model.
In the figure:
1. a cross beam; 2. erecting a beam; 3. a diagonal bracing beam; 4. a sleeve; 5. a bolt; 6. a Y-shaped sleeve.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to the following drawings:
the utility model discloses a bamboo building with a bamboo beam component convenient to replace, which comprises a bamboo building, wherein the bamboo building is built by a plurality of cross beams 1, vertical beams 2 and diagonal bracing beams 3, the cross beams 1 are horizontally arranged in a crossed manner, each crossed position is provided with a vertical beam 2, and each vertical beam 2 is provided with a diagonal bracing beam 3 connected with the cross beam 1; every crossbeam 1 comprises many upper and lower parallel arrangement's former bamboo, erects roof beam 2, bracing beam 3 and crossbeam 1's junction and all is equipped with sleeve 4, and sleeve 4 corresponds every former bamboo position and all is equipped with first through-hole, and every former bamboo corresponds first through-hole position and all is equipped with the second through-hole, can dismantle the connecting piece and pass first through-hole and second through-hole in proper order and realize erectting roof beam 2 and crossbeam 1, bracing beam 3 and crossbeam 1 be connected.
The bamboo building structure is simple in structure and convenient to install, the sleeves 4 are arranged at the connecting positions of the vertical beams 2, the diagonal bracing beams 3 and the cross beam 1, the first through holes are formed in the positions, corresponding to the original bamboos, of the sleeves 4, the second through holes are formed in the positions, corresponding to the first through holes, of the original bamboos, the detachable connecting pieces sequentially penetrate through the first through holes and the second through holes to achieve connection of the vertical beams 2 and the cross beam 1 and connection of the diagonal bracing beams 3 and the cross beam 1, and when partial materials of the bamboo building are damaged and need to be replaced, the damaged bamboo materials can be replaced in a simple and convenient mode, so that the purposes of prolonging the service life of the bamboo building and increasing the safety of the bamboo building are achieved.
Specifically, the method comprises the following steps:
as shown in fig. 1-2, a plurality of third through holes are formed in the middle section of each raw bamboo arranged in parallel up and down, and a plurality of detachable connecting pieces sequentially penetrate through the third through holes of each raw bamboo from top to bottom to fix the middle sections of the raw bamboos arranged in parallel up and down, wherein the detachable connecting pieces comprise bolts 5, rivets and the like, and the bolts 5 are preferably selected.
Further, in order to ensure that the middle section of each raw bamboo which is arranged in parallel up and down is fixed firmly, a fixing sleeve is sleeved on the middle section of each raw bamboo which is arranged in parallel up and down, the fixing sleeve fixes the raw bamboos which are arranged in parallel up and down, a plurality of third through holes are formed in the middle sections of the fixing sleeve and each raw bamboo, a plurality of detachable connecting pieces sequentially penetrate through the fixing sleeve and the third through hole of each raw bamboo from top to bottom, and the middle sections of the raw bamboos which are arranged in parallel up and down are fixed, wherein the detachable connecting pieces comprise bolts 5, rivets and the like, and the bolts 5 are preferably selected.
Further, every perpendicular roof beam 2 comprises 4 vertical setting raw bamboos, and 4 two liang of centre gripping respectively are in the 1 both sides of crossbeam that the level was alternately arranged, and 4 raw bamboos all are equipped with sleeve 4 with the junction of crossbeam 1, and two adjacent sleeves 4 are connected with every raw bamboo in the crossbeam 1 through dismantling the connecting piece respectively. The bottom of 4 raw bamboos also is equipped with sleeve 4, can accomplish the connection of many raw bamboos through sleeve 4, realizes the height adjustment to erecting roof beam 2. The detachable connecting piece in the utility model comprises a bolt 5, a rivet and the like, and the bolt 5 is preferred in the utility model.
Furthermore, a connecting piece is arranged at the connecting part of each raw bamboo in each vertical beam 2 and each inclined supporting beam 3, the connecting piece can be a Y-shaped sleeve 6, one end of each inclined supporting beam 3 is fixed on the raw bamboo of the vertical beam 1 through the Y-shaped sleeve 6, the other end of each inclined supporting beam is clamped on two sides of the cross beam 1 in pairs respectively, and the inclined supporting beams are connected with each raw bamboo in the cross beam 1 through the sleeves 4 in a bolt mode. The inclined supporting beam 3 is inserted into one end of the Y-shaped sleeve 6, can be fixed without bolts, and can be connected with the Y-shaped sleeve through constraint of interaction force.
Furthermore, when each raw bamboo in the vertical beam 2 needs to be connected with the cross beams 1 in two directions through the diagonal bracing beam 3, the connecting piece can be provided with two inclined sleeves in the diagonal direction on the basis of the straight sleeves, the included angle of the two inclined sleeves is consistent with the included angle of the cross beams 1 in two directions, each inclined sleeve is provided with a first through hole corresponding to each raw bamboo in the cross beam 1, and the plurality of detachable connecting pieces penetrate through the first through holes and are fixed with the corresponding raw bamboo respectively. Each inclined supporting beam 3 is a single original bamboo.
Furthermore, when a certain inclined supporting beam 3 is damaged, all bolts of the sleeves 4 corresponding to the inclined supporting beam 3 and the cross beam 1 are only needed to be removed, and the inclined supporting beam 3 can be drawn out from the Y-shaped sleeve 6 and separated from the vertical beam 1.
As shown in table 1, the specification and model of the raw bamboos forming the plurality of cross beams 1, the vertical beams 2 and the diagonal bracing beams 3 can be laid by selecting the raw bamboos with proper length and diameter according to the specific building requirements; the selection of the bolts 5 can also be performed by selecting bolts 5 with different lengths according to specific connection requirements.
TABLE 1, SLEEVE AND PRIMARY-BAMBOO SPECIAL-NUMBER METER
Figure DEST_PATH_GDA0003500363530000051
Furthermore, sleeves with different specifications can be adopted at the joints of the plurality of cross beams 1, the vertical beams 2 and the diagonal bracing beams 3 for connection, and the sleeves comprise straight sleeves with different lengths, Y-shaped sleeves with different inclination directions, four-way pipes which are vertically arranged and are perpendicular to each other and the like, wherein the straight sleeves can be used for the length extension of the vertical beams 2 and the cross beams 1 and can also be used for the connection of the plurality of vertical beams 2 and the diagonal bracing beams 3 with the cross beams 1; the Y-shaped sleeves in different inclination directions can be used for connecting the raking beam 3 with the vertical beam 2, and the four-way pipes which are arranged up and down and are vertical to each other can be used for the roof truss raking of the bamboo building roof.
The application method of the embodiment comprises the following steps:
1) a plurality of raw bamboos are vertically arranged in parallel to form a cross beam 1, and the raw bamboos are vertically arranged to form a vertical beam 2;
2) horizontally and crosswise arranging a plurality of cross beams 1, and arranging vertical beams 2 at the crossed positions;
3) fixing an inclined support beam 3 on the vertical beam 2 in an inclined upward direction through a Y-shaped sleeve, arranging a sleeve 4 at the connecting position of the inclined support beam 3, the vertical beam 3 and the cross beam 1, excavating a first through hole at the position of each original bamboo in the cross beam 1 corresponding to the sleeve 4, and excavating a second through hole at the position of each original bamboo corresponding to the first through hole;
4) fixing the vertical beam 3, the diagonal bracing beam 3 and each raw bamboo in the cross beam 1 through bolts 5;
5) excavating a plurality of third through holes on the middle sections of the raw bamboos in the beam 1, and fixing the middle sections of the raw bamboos from top to bottom through bolts 5;
6) when a certain raw bamboo in the cross beam 1 breaks down or is damaged by insect eating, all the bolts 5 at the middle sections of a plurality of raw bamboos in the cross beam 1 are dismantled;
7) the bolts connected with the damaged original bamboo in the sleeves of the vertical beams 1 and the inclined supporting beams 3 are removed, so that the damaged original bamboo can be drawn out without affecting other normal original bamboo;
8) according to the hole site arrangement of the second through hole, the third through hole of damaging former bamboo, select the new former bamboo of equal length and specification to trompil the back, insert again in crossbeam 1 to pass bolt 5 and erect roof beam 1, bracing beam 3's sleeve 4 and new former bamboo, and reset the fastening with the bolt 5 of the middle section of many former bamboos, realize the extraction change to damaging former bamboo.
Further, when a certain bracing beam 3 is damaged, all bolts corresponding to sleeves 4 for connecting the bracing beam 3 and the cross beam 1 are only needed to be removed, the bracing beam 3 can be taken out from the Y-shaped sleeve 6, after the bolts are taken out, the bracing beam 3 with the same length and specification is selected to be replaced, one end of the new bracing beam 3 is inserted into the Y-shaped sleeve 6, the other end of the new bracing beam is connected with each original bamboo in the cross beam 1 through the sleeves 4, and therefore the bracing beam 3 is extracted and replaced.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes will occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A bamboo building convenient for replacing bamboo beam components is characterized by comprising a bamboo building constructed by a plurality of cross beams, vertical beams and diagonal braces, wherein the cross beams are horizontally arranged in a crossed manner, the vertical beams are arranged at each crossed position, and the diagonal braces connected with the cross beams are arranged on each vertical beam;
every the crossbeam comprises many upper and lower parallel arrangement's former bamboo, erect the roof beam the bracing beam with the junction of crossbeam all is equipped with the sleeve, the sleeve corresponds every former bamboo position all is equipped with first through-hole, every former bamboo corresponds first through-hole position all is equipped with the second through-hole, can dismantle the connecting piece and pass first through-hole and second through-hole in proper order and realize erect the roof beam with the crossbeam the bracing beam with the connection of crossbeam.
2. The bamboo building convenient for replacing bamboo beam members as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of third through holes are formed in the middle section of each of the raw bamboos arranged in parallel up and down, and the plurality of detachable connecting pieces sequentially penetrate through the third through holes of each of the raw bamboos from top to bottom, so that the middle sections of the plurality of raw bamboos arranged in parallel up and down are fixed.
3. The bamboo building facilitating replacement of bamboo beam members as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of raw bamboos arranged in parallel up and down are sleeved at middle sections thereof with fixing sleeves, and the fixing sleeves fix the plurality of raw bamboos arranged in parallel up and down;
the fixed sleeve and every the middle section of former bamboo all is equipped with a plurality of third through-holes, and is a plurality of can dismantle the connecting piece from the top down and pass in proper order fixed sleeve and every the former bamboo the third through-hole realizes that the middle section of many upper and lower parallel arrangement's former bamboo is fixed.
4. The bamboo building facilitating replacement of bamboo beam members as claimed in claim 1, wherein each of the vertical beams is composed of 4 vertically arranged raw bamboos, and the 4 raw bamboos are respectively clamped two by two on both sides of the horizontal cross beams;
4 the raw bamboo with the junction of crossbeam all is equipped with the sleeve, adjacent two the sleeve passes through respectively can dismantle the connecting piece with every raw bamboo in the crossbeam is connected.
5. The bamboo building convenient for replacing bamboo beam members as claimed in claim 4, wherein one end of each of the plurality of raking beams is fixed on the raw bamboo of the vertical beam through a connecting piece, and the other end of each of the plurality of raking beams is clamped on two sides of the cross beam in pairs.
6. The bamboo building facilitating replacement of bamboo beam members as claimed in claim 5, wherein the connecting member is a Y-shaped sleeve.
7. Bamboo building facilitating the replacement of bamboo beam elements according to claim 1, characterised in that the detachable connections are bolts.
CN202122333747.7U 2021-09-26 2021-09-26 Bamboo building with bamboo beam component convenient to replace Active CN216740035U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122333747.7U CN216740035U (en) 2021-09-26 2021-09-26 Bamboo building with bamboo beam component convenient to replace

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122333747.7U CN216740035U (en) 2021-09-26 2021-09-26 Bamboo building with bamboo beam component convenient to replace

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216740035U true CN216740035U (en) 2022-06-14

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CN (1) CN216740035U (en)

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