CN216739491U - Stand waterproof construction in lake - Google Patents
Stand waterproof construction in lake Download PDFInfo
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- CN216739491U CN216739491U CN202220026791.5U CN202220026791U CN216739491U CN 216739491 U CN216739491 U CN 216739491U CN 202220026791 U CN202220026791 U CN 202220026791U CN 216739491 U CN216739491 U CN 216739491U
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of building structures and discloses a lake middle upright post waterproof structure which comprises a plain soil layer, wherein a broken stone base layer is laid on the top of the plain soil layer, a concrete layer is poured on the top of the broken stone base layer, an upright post body is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the concrete layer, and an isolation sleeve is adhered to the outer surface of the upright post body. According to the utility model, through the effects of the structures such as the isolating sleeve, the composite geotextile and the second waterproof blanket, the isolating sleeve is adhered to the outer surface of the upright post body, the waterproof effect of the upright post body is enhanced through the composite geotextile and the second waterproof blanket, the composite geotextile and the second waterproof blanket are more tightly connected through the waterproof glue layer, then a layer of wall body is laid on the outer surface of the second waterproof blanket, and water is prevented from permeating from the lower part, so that the first waterproof blanket and the waterproof cement gum are respectively adhered to the outer surfaces of the gravel base layer and the concrete layer, and the waterproof permeability of the first waterproof blanket and the waterproof cement gum is enhanced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of building structures, and particularly relates to a lake middle upright post waterproof structure.
Background
The water building is a building built on a river, and because the building is carried out on water, the water building does not occupy the land of a city, so that the water building is an extremely ideal building mode which saves the land and fully utilizes the space for the city with the river, not only can increase the flow of people, but also can increase the landscape degree of the city.
And because the support column of present most aquatic building in aquatic is in the aquatic for a long time to lead to receiving the impact of water easily, thereby be a serious examination to the waterproof nature of support column, and because present most support column is only simple carry out a waterproof, thereby lead to though can be effective waterproof, but life is not long, thereby lead to the maintenance work of need untimely, waste time and energy.
And because the support column is in the water for a long time, the support column is easy to be impacted by the water, and because the support column has a large volume, the stability of the support column is also tested, so that a device capable of stabilizing the support column is needed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the problems and provides a lake middle upright post waterproof structure which has the advantages of multi-layer seepage prevention and stability improvement.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a lake middle standing pillar waterproof construction, includes plain soil layer, rubble basic unit has been laid at the top on plain soil layer, concrete layer has been watered at the top of rubble basic unit, the middle part fixed mounting at concrete layer top has the stand body, the surface adhesion of stand body is provided with the separation sleeve, the surface adhesion of separation sleeve is provided with compound geotechnological cloth, the surface adhesion of compound geotechnological cloth is provided with the waterproof glue layer, the surface adhesion of waterproof glue layer is provided with the second waterproof blanket, the surface adhesion of the second waterproof blanket is provided with the wall body, the surface adhesion of rubble basic unit is provided with first waterproof blanket, concrete layer's surface adhesion is provided with waterproof clay.
As a preferred technical scheme of the present invention, a fixing device is disposed between the column body and the concrete layer, the fixing device includes a rib plate, a fixing plate and fixing steel bars, the rib plate is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the column body at equal intervals, the fixing steel bars are fixedly mounted at both sides of the rib plate, the fixing plate is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the fixing steel bars, the fixing plate is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the concrete layer, when the concrete layer is poured, the fixing plate is placed at the bottom, and the height of the fixing steel bars is higher than that of the concrete layer, when the concrete layer is solidified, the column body is placed in the middle of the concrete layer, the rib plate fixedly mounted at the bottom of the column body is aligned with the fixing steel bars, and then the fixing steel bars are connected by bolts, so that the stability of the column body is enhanced, and the column body is more reliable.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, an iron wire is fixedly installed at the top of the upright post body, the iron wire penetrates through the composite geotextile, the waterproof adhesive layer and the second waterproof blanket, and the composite geotextile, the waterproof adhesive layer and the second waterproof blanket are fixed by the iron wire fixedly installed at the top of the upright post body, so that the composite geotextile, the waterproof adhesive layer and the second waterproof blanket are prevented from sliding off during work.
As a preferred technical scheme of the present invention, the waterproof dry powder is filled between the isolation sleeve and the composite geotextile, the first waterproof blanket, the second waterproof blanket, the waterproof dry powder and the waterproof cement are all made of bentonite material, the waterproof dry powder is filled between the isolation sleeve and the composite geotextile, so that the waterproof effect is enhanced, the first waterproof blanket, the second waterproof blanket, the waterproof dry powder and the waterproof cement are all made of bentonite material, and the waterproof layer made of bentonite material is never aged, so that the biological damage can be effectively resisted, the self-healing function is provided, the connection is simple and reliable, the construction efficiency is high, and the freeze thawing and the dry-wet cycle can be effectively overcome.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the wall body is wrapped on the outer surface of the second waterproof blanket, the wall body is made of waterproof bricks, the thickness of the wall body is mm, the exposed area of the second waterproof blanket is reduced by wrapping the wall body on the outer surface of the second waterproof blanket, the wall body is made of waterproof bricks, the service life is prolonged, and the construction of workers is facilitated by the thickness of the wall body being mm.
As a preferable technical solution of the present invention, the height value of the upper end of the wall body is higher than the height value of the lake surface, the isolation sleeve is made of a high-strength waterproof material, and since the height value of the upper end of the wall body is higher than the height value of the lake surface, the probability that the building supported by the wall body is submerged is prevented, and since the isolation sleeve is made of a high-strength waterproof material, the high-strength waterproof material is a metal waterproof material such as galvanized steel plate, the service life is increased, and the waterproofness is increased.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. the utility model tamps the plain soil layer by the functions of the structures such as the isolation sleeve, the composite geotextile, the second waterproof blanket and the like, then a layer of gravel base layer is laid on the top of the plain soil layer so as to enhance the stability of the plain soil layer, then a concrete layer is poured on the top of the gravel base layer, and when the concrete layer is solidified, the concrete layer is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top of the concrete layer through the upright post body, in order to increase the waterproof permeability, the outer surface of the upright post body is bonded with an isolation sleeve, the waterproof effect of the upright post body is enhanced by the composite geotextile and the second waterproof blanket, the connection between the composite geotextile and the second waterproof blanket is more compact through the waterproof glue layer, then a layer of wall is laid on the outer surface of the second waterproof blanket, and in order to prevent water from seeping from the lower part, therefore, the first waterproof blanket and the waterproof daub are respectively attached to the outer surfaces of the gravel base layer and the concrete layer, and the waterproof infiltration capacity of the gravel base layer is improved.
2. According to the utility model, the stability of the upright post body is increased through the effects of the structures such as the fixed steel bars, the fixed plates, the ribbed plates and the like, when a concrete layer is poured, the fixed plates are placed at the bottom, the height of the fixed steel bars is higher than that of the concrete layer, when the concrete layer is solidified, the upright post body is placed in the middle of the concrete layer, the ribbed plates fixedly installed at the bottom of the upright post body are aligned with the fixed steel bars, and then the fixed steel bars are connected through bolts, so that the stability of the upright post body is enhanced, and the upright post body is more reliable.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall appearance structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional front view of the present invention;
fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 4 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a wall body; 2. waterproof daub; 3. a first waterproof blanket; 4. a plain soil layer; 5. waterproof dry powder; 6. a fixing device; 7. a concrete layer; 8. breaking a stone base layer; 9. a waterproof glue layer; 10. a second waterproof blanket; 11. compounding geotextile; 12. an isolation sleeve; 13. a column body; 14. iron wires; 15. a rib plate; 16. fixing the steel bars; 17. and (7) fixing the plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the present invention provides a lake middle column waterproof structure, which includes a plain soil layer 4, a gravel base layer 8 is laid on the top of the plain soil layer 4, a concrete layer 7 is poured on the top of the gravel base layer 8, a column body 13 is fixedly mounted in the middle of the top of the concrete layer 7, an isolation sleeve 12 is bonded on the outer surface of the column body 13, a composite geotextile 11 is bonded on the outer surface of the isolation sleeve 12, a waterproof glue layer 9 is bonded on the outer surface of the composite geotextile 11, a second waterproof blanket 10 is bonded on the outer surface of the waterproof glue layer 9, a wall 1 is bonded on the outer surface of the second waterproof blanket 10, a first waterproof blanket 3 is bonded on the outer surface of the gravel base layer 8, and a waterproof glue 2 is bonded on the outer surface of the concrete layer 7.
Wherein, be provided with fixing device 6 between stand body 13 and concrete layer 7, fixing device 6 includes floor 15, fixed plate 17 and fixed steel bar 16, floor 15 is installed to the bottom equidistance fixed mounting of stand body 13, the both sides fixed mounting of floor 15 has fixed steel bar 16, the bottom fixed mounting of fixed steel bar 16 has fixed plate 17, fixed plate 17 fixed mounting is in the bottom of concrete layer 7, when watering concrete layer 7, place fixed plate 17 in the bottom, fixed steel bar 16's height then is higher than concrete layer 7's height, when solidifying, place stand body 13 in the centre of concrete layer 7, and align floor 15 with fixed steel bar 16 with stand body 13 bottom fixed mounting, then connect it with the bolt, thereby the stability of stand body 13 has been strengthened, make it more reliable.
Wherein, the top fixed mounting of stand body 13 has iron wire 14, and iron wire 14 passes compound geotechnological cloth 11, waterproof glue layer 9 and the waterproof blanket of second 10, and iron wire 14 through the top fixed mounting of stand body 13 fixes compound geotechnological cloth 11, waterproof glue layer 9 and the waterproof blanket of second 10, prevents in the work, the landing.
Wherein, it has waterproof dry powder 5 to fill between separation sleeve 12 and the compound geotechnique's cloth 11, first waterproof blanket 3, the waterproof dry powder 5 of second waterproof blanket 10 and waterproof daub 2 are made by the bentonite material, through filling waterproof dry powder 5 between separation sleeve 12 and the compound geotechnique's cloth 11, thereby waterproof effect has been strengthened, and first waterproof blanket 3, the waterproof blanket 10 of second, waterproof dry powder 5 and waterproof daub 2 are made by the bentonite material, and the waterproof layer of using the bentonite material to make is never ageing, can effectively resist biological damage, have the function of self-healing, and connect simple and reliable, the efficiency of construction is high, and can overcome freeze thawing and dry and wet circulation very effectively.
Wherein, wall body 1 wraps up in the surface of second waterproof blanket 10, and wall body 1 is made by waterproof brick, and the thickness value of wall body 1 is 120mm, through wrapping up wall body 1 in the surface of second waterproof blanket 10 to reduce the area that exposes of second waterproof blanket 10, and wall body 1 adopts waterproof brick to make, has increased life, and is 120mm through its thickness value, has made things convenient for staff's construction.
Wherein, the height value of the upper end of the wall body 1 is higher than the height value of the lake surface, the isolation sleeve 12 is made of high-strength waterproof material, because the height value of the upper end of the wall body 1 is higher than the height value of the lake surface, the probability that the building supported by the wall body 1 is submerged is stopped, and because the isolation sleeve 12 is made of high-strength waterproof material, the high-strength waterproof material is metal waterproof material such as galvanized steel plate, the service life is prolonged, and the waterproofness is increased.
The working principle and the using process of the utility model are as follows:
when the waterproof composite waterproof blanket is installed, firstly, the plain soil layer 4 is tamped, then a layer of gravel base layer 8 is laid on the top of the plain soil layer 4, so that the stability of the waterproof composite waterproof blanket is enhanced, then, the concrete layer 7 is poured on the top of the gravel base layer 8, when the waterproof composite waterproof blanket is solidified, the waterproof composite waterproof blanket is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top of the concrete layer 7 through the upright post body 13, in order to increase the waterproof permeation, the isolation sleeve 12 is adhered on the outer surface of the upright post body 13, the waterproof effect of the waterproof composite waterproof blanket is enhanced through the composite geotextile 11 and the second waterproof blanket 10, the connection between the composite geotextile 11 and the second waterproof blanket 10 is tighter through the waterproof glue layer 9, then, a layer of wall 1 is laid on the outer surface of the second waterproof blanket 10, in order to prevent water from permeating from the lower part, so that the first waterproof blanket 3 and the waterproof glue 2 are respectively adhered on the outer surfaces of the gravel base layer 8 and the concrete layer 7, increase its ability to resist water penetration;
the stability of the upright post body 13 is improved, when the concrete layer 7 is poured, the fixing plate 17 is placed at the bottom, the height of the fixing steel bar 16 is higher than that of the concrete layer 7, when the concrete is solidified, the upright post body 13 is placed in the middle of the concrete layer 7, the ribbed plate 15 fixedly installed at the bottom of the upright post body 13 is aligned with the fixing steel bar 16, and then the upright post body is connected with the fixing steel bar 16 through bolts, so that the stability of the upright post body 13 is enhanced, and the upright post body is more reliable;
the composite geotextile 11, the waterproof adhesive layer 9 and the second waterproof blanket 10 are fixed by the iron wire 14 fixedly installed at the top of the upright post body 13 so as to prevent the geotextile from sliding off in work, and the waterproof dry powder 5 is filled between the isolation sleeve 12 and the composite geotextile 11 so as to enhance the waterproof effect;
the first waterproof blanket 3, the second waterproof blanket 10, the waterproof dry powder 5 and the waterproof daub 2 are all made of bentonite materials, and waterproof layers made of the bentonite materials are never aged, can effectively resist biological damage, have a self-healing function, are simple and reliable in connection, high in construction efficiency and can effectively overcome freeze thawing and dry-wet circulation;
since the height value of the upper end of the wall body 1 is higher than that of the lake surface, the probability that the building supported by the wall body 1 is submerged is eliminated, and since the isolation sleeve 12 is made of a high-strength waterproof material, the service life is prolonged, and the waterproofness is increased.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a stand waterproof construction in lake, includes plain soil layer (4), its characterized in that: broken stone basic unit (8) have been laid at the top of plain soil layer (4), concrete layer (7) have been watered at the top of broken stone basic unit (8), the middle part fixed mounting at concrete layer (7) top has stand body (13), the surface bonding of stand body (13) is provided with insulation cover (12), the surface bonding of insulation cover (12) is provided with compound geotechnological cloth (11), the surface bonding of compound geotechnological cloth (11) is provided with waterproof glue layer (9), the surface bonding of waterproof glue layer (9) is provided with second waterproof blanket (10), the surface bonding of second waterproof blanket (10) is provided with wall body (1), the surface bonding of broken stone basic unit (8) is provided with first waterproof blanket (3), the surface bonding of concrete layer (7) is provided with waterproof clay (2).
2. The lake center pillar waterproof structure according to claim 1, wherein: be provided with fixing device (6) between stand body (13) and concrete layer (7), fixing device (6) include floor (15), fixed plate (17) and fixed steel bar (16), the bottom equidistance fixed mounting of stand body (13) has floor (15), the both sides fixed mounting of floor (15) has fixed steel bar (16), the bottom fixed mounting of fixed steel bar (16) has fixed plate (17), fixed plate (17) fixed mounting is in the bottom of concrete layer (7).
3. The lake center pillar waterproof structure according to claim 1, wherein: the top fixed mounting of stand body (13) has iron wire (14), iron wire (14) pass compound geotechnological cloth (11), waterproof glue layer (9) and waterproof blanket of second (10).
4. The lake center pillar waterproof structure according to claim 1, wherein: waterproof dry powder (5) is filled between the isolation sleeve (12) and the composite geotextile (11), and the first waterproof blanket (3), the second waterproof blanket (10), the waterproof dry powder (5) and the waterproof daub (2) are all made of bentonite materials.
5. The lake center pillar waterproof structure according to claim 1, wherein: the wall body (1) is wrapped on the outer surface of the second waterproof blanket (10), the wall body (1) is made of waterproof bricks, and the thickness value of the wall body (1) is 120 mm.
6. The lake center pillar waterproof structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the height value of the upper end of the wall body (1) is higher than that of the lake surface, and the isolation sleeve (12) is made of high-strength waterproof materials.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220026791.5U CN216739491U (en) | 2022-01-06 | 2022-01-06 | Stand waterproof construction in lake |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220026791.5U CN216739491U (en) | 2022-01-06 | 2022-01-06 | Stand waterproof construction in lake |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216739491U true CN216739491U (en) | 2022-06-14 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220026791.5U Active CN216739491U (en) | 2022-01-06 | 2022-01-06 | Stand waterproof construction in lake |
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|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216739491U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-01-06 CN CN202220026791.5U patent/CN216739491U/en active Active
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