CN216739466U

CN216739466U - Sea wall protective structure with high efficiency and combined energy dissipation

Info

Publication number: CN216739466U
Application number: CN202220017432.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陆亚州; 杨亮; 李悦; 郭连峰
Original assignee: Yancheng Water Conservancy Survey Design And Research Institute Co ltd
Current assignee: Yancheng Water Conservancy Survey Design And Research Institute Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-01-05
Filing date: 2022-01-05
Publication date: 2022-06-14
Anticipated expiration: 2032-01-05

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of sea wall protection, and discloses a sea wall protection structure with efficient combined energy dissipation, which comprises a middle block, wherein the left side and the right side of the middle block are fixedly connected with a convex block, the inner wall of the convex block is movably connected with a buffering component, the inner wall of the middle block is fixedly connected with a conducting component, and the bottom of the buffering component is movably connected with a reinforcing component; this seawall protective structure of energy dissipation is united to high efficiency, strike the lug through the sea water, the piston removes towards the direction of clamp plate, when the sea water strikes greatly, the sea water gets into from the pipe, flow out from row's mouth piece afterwards, when the pipe drives the clamp plate and removes, the clamp plate utilizes gangbar pulling gyro wheel, the gyro wheel removes to the edge of elliptical trough, the gyro wheel utilizes elliptical trough pulling gate, row's mouth piece that the gate is opened switches on with the outside of lug, because the guide of drainage tube, the sea water of guide is opposite with the sea water flow direction of impact, offset each other and reduce the impact force.

Description

Sea wall protective structure with high efficiency and combined energy dissipation

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of seawall protection, in particular to a seawall protection structure with efficient combined energy dissipation.

Background

The seawall protection is various engineering facilities for preventing the flood of storm surge and resisting the invasion of sea waves, the sea can cause harm to coastal areas, and with the development of times, people resist the erosion of the sea through the seawall protection so as to protect the safety of life and property.

In the prior art, the seawall protective structure can only be fixed in position to resist the erosion of sea waves, the self volume is utilized for resisting, but the blockage is not as loose, the seawall protective structure can be eroded and become unreliable gradually after being resisted for a long time, and irreparable loss is caused by the occurrence of missing.

Therefore, the demand for high-reliability products is urgent, and a seawall protection structure with high-efficiency combined energy dissipation is provided, which has the effects of guiding energy dissipation to water flow and reinforcing the connection of adjacent positions.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

For the purpose of realizing the aforesaid to rivers guide the energy dissipation and consolidate adjacent position and connect, this application provides following technical scheme:

a seawall protection structure with high-efficiency combined energy dissipation comprises a middle block, wherein the left side and the right side of the middle block are fixedly connected with a convex block, the inner wall of the convex block is movably connected with a buffering assembly, the inner wall of the middle block is fixedly connected with a conducting assembly, the bottom of the buffering assembly is movably connected with a reinforcing assembly, and the outer wall of the reinforcing assembly is inserted with a slot;

the buffer assembly comprises a piston, the outer wall of the piston is connected with a circular tube in a sliding mode, the inner wall of the circular tube is fixedly connected with a limiting block, the bottom of the piston is fixedly connected with a pressing plate, the bottom of the pressing plate is fixedly connected with a spring telescopic rod, and the left side and the right side of the circular tube are both fixedly connected with drainage tubes;

the conduction assembly comprises a discharge block, the top of the discharge block is connected with a gate in a sliding manner, an elliptical groove is formed in the inner wall of the gate, the inner wall of the elliptical groove is movably connected with a roller, and the outer wall of the roller is hinged with a linkage rod;

the reinforcing component comprises a connecting rod, the outer wall of the connecting rod is hinged with a sliding block, and the outer wall of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a plug board.

Preferably, the conduction assembly is provided with two, and is symmetrical about the lug center, and the opening has been seted up to the junction between pipe and the drainage tube.

Preferably, the bottom of the spring telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the protruding block, and the bottom of the piston is movably connected with the limiting block.

Preferably, the outer wall of the drainage tube is fixedly connected with the mouth discharging block, and the inner wall of the convex block is fixedly connected with the circular tube.

Preferably, the inner wall of the projection is fixedly connected with the discharge block, and the outer wall of the gate is connected with the projection in a sliding manner.

Preferably, the outer wall of the pressure plate is hinged with the connecting rod.

Preferably, the inner wall of the middle block is opened in the slot, the vertical groove prevents the pressure plate from moving and deviating, and the spring telescopic rod consists of a spring and a telescopic rod.

Preferably, the slot is arranged on the inner wall of the middle block, the outer wall of the sliding block is movably connected with the protruding block, and the outer wall of the inserting plate is inserted into the slot.

Has the advantages that:

compared with the prior art, the application provides a sea wall protective structure of high-efficient jointly ability of consuming, possesses following beneficial effect:

this sea wall protective structure of energy dissipation is united to high efficiency, strike to the lug through the sea water, the piston removes towards the direction of clamp plate, the restriction piece makes the maximum moving range of piston to the top of restriction piece, when the sea water strikes greatly, the opening of the pipe left and right sides is no longer plugged up to the piston, the sea water gets into from the pipe, flow out from row's mouth piece afterwards, when the pipe drives the clamp plate and removes, the clamp plate utilizes gangbar pulling gyro wheel, the gyro wheel removes to the edge of elliptical trough, the gyro wheel utilizes elliptical trough pulling gate, row's mouth piece that the gate was opened switches on with the outside of lug, because the guide of drainage tube, the sea water of guide is opposite with the sea water flow direction of impact, offset each other and reduce the impact force, thereby realize that guide rivers carry out the effect of energy dissipation power.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an intermediate block structure of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the structure of the round tube of the present application;

fig. 3 is a schematic illustration of the structure annotation of the reinforcement component of the present application.

In the figure: 1. a middle block; 2. a bump; 3. a buffer assembly; 301. a piston; 302. a circular tube; 303. a limiting block; 304. pressing a plate; 305. a spring telescopic rod; 306. a drainage tube; 4. a conducting component; 401. a discharge block; 402. a gate; 403. an elliptical trough; 404. a roller; 405. a linkage rod; 5. a reinforcement assembly; 501. a connecting rod; 502. a slider; 503. inserting plates; 6. and (4) a slot.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a sea wall protection structure for efficient combined energy dissipation comprises a middle block 1, wherein both the left side and the right side of the middle block 1 are fixedly connected with a bump 2, the inner wall of the bump 2 is movably connected with a buffer component 3, the inner wall of the middle block 1 is fixedly connected with a conduction component 4, the number of the conduction components 4 is two, the two conduction components are symmetrical about the center of the bump 2, and the bottom of the buffer component 3 is movably connected with a reinforcing component 5.

Piston 301's bottom fixedly connected with clamp plate 304, the junction between clamp plate 304 and the pipe 302 has been seted up and has been erected the groove, erects the groove and prevents that clamp plate 304 from removing the skew, and the outer wall of clamp plate 304 is articulated with connecting rod 501, and the bottom fixedly connected with spring telescopic link 305 of clamp plate 304, spring telescopic link 305 comprises spring and telescopic link, the bottom and the lug 2 fixed connection of spring telescopic link 305.

The conduction assembly 4 comprises a port discharge block 401, the top of the port discharge block 401 is slidably connected with a gate 402, an elliptical groove 403 is formed in the inner wall of the gate 402, the inner wall of the lug 2 is fixedly connected with the port discharge block 401, a roller 404 is movably connected to the inner wall of the elliptical groove 403, and a linkage rod 405 is hinged to the outer wall of the roller 404.

Consolidate subassembly 5 and include connecting rod 501, connecting rod 501's outer wall articulates there is slider 502, slider 502's outer wall fixedly connected with picture peg 503, consolidate subassembly 5's outer wall and peg graft and have slot 6, buffering subassembly 3 includes piston 301, piston 301's outer wall sliding connection has pipe 302, the inner wall fixedly connected with of pipe 302 limits piece 303, the opening has been seted up to the junction between pipe 302 and the drainage tube 306, during the beginning, the opening is plugged up to pipe 302.

The inner wall swing joint of elliptical trough 403 has gyro wheel 404, and the outer wall of gyro wheel 404 articulates there is gangbar 405, and the inner wall of middle block 1 that slot 6 was seted up in, the outer wall and the lug 2 swing joint of slider 502, and the outer wall and the slot 6 grafting of picture peg 503, picture peg 503 grafting slot 6 strengthen seawall protective structure's fastness.

The inner wall of the middle block 1 is provided with the slot 6, the outer wall of the sliding block 502 is movably connected with the projection 2, the outer wall of the inserting plate 503 is inserted into the slot 6, and the inserting slot 6 is inserted into the inserting plate 503 to reinforce the firmness of the seawall protection structure.

The outer wall and the lug 2 sliding connection of gate 402, the sliding tray has been seted up to the inner wall of lug 2, the inner wall and the gate 402 swing joint of sliding tray, the bottom and the restriction piece 303 swing joint of piston 301, the equal fixedly connected with drainage tube 306 in the left and right sides of pipe 302, the outer wall and the row of mouthful piece 401 fixed connection of drainage tube 306.

The inner wall of the projection 2 is fixedly connected with the circular tube 302, the draft tube 306 and the discharge block 401 form a channel, and the draft tube 306 guides the seawater.

When the seawater-free water pump is used, the bump 2 is impacted by seawater, because the bottom of the piston 301 is fixedly connected with the spring telescopic rod 305, the piston 301 can be impacted by the seawater to move, the piston 301 moves towards the direction of the pressure plate 304, the limiting block 303 enables the maximum moving range of the piston 301 to reach the top of the limiting block 303, when the seawater impact is small, the piston 301 and the spring telescopic rod 305 are matched to play a role in pressure relief and buffering, when the seawater impact is large, the piston 301 does not block through holes on the left side and the right side of the circular tube 302 any more, at the moment, the circular tube 302, the drainage tube 306 and the discharge block 401 form a complete passage, seawater enters from the circular tube 302 and then flows out from the discharge block 401, the drainage tube 306 plays a role in guiding, the impact force is reduced by matching with the piston 301, when the circular tube 302 drives the pressure plate 304 to move, the pressure plate 304 pulls the roller 404 by using the linkage rod 405, when the seawater impact is small, the roller 404 cannot move to the edge of the elliptical groove 403, therefore, the gate 402 cannot be pulled, the gate 402 is in a closed state, when the sea water impact is large, the roller 404 moves to the edge of the elliptical groove 403, the roller 404 utilizes the elliptical groove 403 to pull the gate 402, the discharge block 401 when the gate 402 is opened is communicated with the outside of the convex block 2, the flow directions of the guided sea water and the impacted sea water are opposite due to the guiding of the drainage tube 306, the impact force is reduced by mutual offset, the pressing plate 304 moves to drive the connecting rod 501 to move, the connecting rod 501 pushes the sliding block 502, the sliding block 502 enables the inserting plate 503 to be inserted into the slot 6, namely the inserting plate 503 is inserted into the middle block 1, and the left side and the right side of the middle block 1 are fixedly connected with the convex block 2, so that the middle block 1 can be inserted together to stabilize the sea wall protection mechanism, guide the water flow to dissipate energy and improve the stability of the sea wall protection.

In conclusion, according to the seawall protection structure with efficient combined energy dissipation, the convex block 2 is impacted by seawater, the piston 301 moves towards the direction of the pressure plate 304, the limiting block 303 enables the maximum moving range of the piston 301 to reach the top of the limiting block 303, when the seawater impact is large, the piston 301 does not block the through holes on the left side and the right side of the circular tube 302, the seawater enters from the circular tube 302 and then flows out from the discharge block 401, the circular tube 302 drives the pressure plate 304 to move, the pressure plate 304 pulls the roller 404 by using the linkage rod 405, the roller 404 moves to the edge of the elliptical groove 403, the roller 404 pulls the gate 402 by using the elliptical groove 403, the discharge block 401 opened by the gate 402 is communicated with the outside of the convex block 2, due to the guiding of the drainage tube 306, the guided seawater and the impacted seawater flow directions are opposite, the impact force is mutually counteracted, and the pressure plate 304 moves to drive the connecting rod 501 to move, the connecting rod 501 pushes the sliding block 502, the slide block 502 enables the insertion plate 503 to be inserted into the slot 6, that is, the insertion plate 503 is inserted into the middle block 1, and the left side and the right side of the middle block 1 are both fixedly connected with the protruding block 2, so that the middle block 1 can be inserted together to stabilize the seawall protection mechanism.

Although embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the application, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a sea wall protective structure of high-efficient joint energy dissipation, includes intermediate block (1), its characterized in that: the left side and the right side of the middle block (1) are fixedly connected with a convex block (2), the inner wall of the convex block (2) is movably connected with a buffer component (3), the inner wall of the middle block (1) is fixedly connected with a conducting component (4), the bottom of the buffer component (3) is movably connected with a reinforcing component (5), and the outer wall of the reinforcing component (5) is inserted with a slot (6);

the buffer assembly (3) comprises a piston (301), the outer wall of the piston (301) is connected with a circular tube (302) in a sliding mode, the inner wall of the circular tube (302) is fixedly connected with a limiting block (303), the bottom of the piston (301) is fixedly connected with a pressing plate (304), the bottom of the pressing plate (304) is fixedly connected with a spring telescopic rod (305), and the left side and the right side of the circular tube (302) are both fixedly connected with drainage tubes (306);

the conduction assembly (4) comprises a discharge block (401), the top of the discharge block (401) is connected with a gate (402) in a sliding mode, an elliptical groove (403) is formed in the inner wall of the gate (402), a roller (404) is movably connected to the inner wall of the elliptical groove (403), and a linkage rod (405) is hinged to the outer wall of the roller (404);

the reinforcing component (5) comprises a connecting rod (501), the outer wall of the connecting rod (501) is hinged with a sliding block (502), and the outer wall of the sliding block (502) is fixedly connected with an inserting plate (503).

2. An efficient energy-dissipating seawall protecting structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the number of the conducting assemblies (4) is two, the conducting assemblies are centrosymmetric relative to the convex block (2), and a through opening is formed in the connecting position between the circular tube (302) and the drainage tube (306).

3. An efficient energy-dissipating seawall protecting structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the spring telescopic rod (305) is fixedly connected with the convex block (2), and the bottom of the piston (301) is movably connected with the limiting block (303).

4. An efficient energy-dissipating seawall protecting structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the drainage tube (306) is fixedly connected with the discharge block (401), and the inner wall of the convex block (2) is fixedly connected with the circular tube (302).

5. An efficient energy-dissipating seawall protecting structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the convex block (2) is fixedly connected with the discharge block (401), and the outer wall of the gate (402) is connected with the convex block (2) in a sliding manner.

6. An efficient energy-dissipating seawall protecting structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the pressure plate (304) is hinged with the connecting rod (501).

7. An efficient energy-dissipating seawall protecting structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the vertical groove is formed in the joint between the pressing plate (304) and the circular tube (302), and the spring telescopic rod (305) is composed of a spring and a telescopic rod.

8. An efficient energy-dissipating seawall protecting structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the middle block (1) is arranged in the slot (6), the outer wall of the sliding block (502) is movably connected with the convex block (2), and the outer wall of the inserting plate (503) is inserted into the slot (6).