CN216737890U

CN216737890U - Receiving and recycling device for discharging waste alkali liquor in mercerizing machine

Info

Publication number: CN216737890U
Application number: CN202220267243.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 宋筑成; 刘振重
Original assignee: Yuwei Xinxiang Textile Co ltd
Current assignee: Yuwei Xinxiang Textile Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-02-10
Filing date: 2022-02-10
Publication date: 2022-06-14
Anticipated expiration: 2032-02-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a receiving and recycling device for discharging waste alkali liquor of a mercerizing machine, which comprises a receiving box, wherein the left side wall of the receiving box is connected with a backflow tank, the bottom of the backflow tank is communicated with a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe, the upper end of the water outlet pipe is communicated with the top of the receiving box, a piston block is connected in the backflow tank in a sealing and sliding manner, the top of the piston block is connected with a lifting rod, the upper part of the outer wall of the receiving box is connected with a side bracket, the left end of the side bracket is connected with a driving motor, the power output end of the driving motor is connected with a disc, the front end surface of the disc is hinged with a traction rod through a pin shaft, the lower end of the traction rod is hinged with the lifting rod through a pin shaft, the bottom of the side wall of the receiving box is communicated with a water discharge pipe, an active carbon filter layer is inserted in the lower part of an inner cavity of the receiving box, and a filter screen is arranged above the active carbon filter layer; the utility model has reasonable structural design, is convenient for recycling alkali liquor, is favorable for ensuring the filtering effect, and is convenient and practical.

Description

Receiving and recycling device for discharging waste alkali liquor in mercerizing machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of related equipment of a mercerizing machine, in particular to a receiving and recycling device for discharging waste alkali liquor of the mercerizing machine.

Background

Mercerizing refers to a processing process of treating cotton fabrics by concentrated caustic soda solution under the condition that the cotton fabrics are subjected to tension in the warp and weft directions at room temperature or low temperature so as to improve the performance of the fabrics, and can obviously improve the adsorption capacity and chemical activity of fibers and improve the luster, strength and dimensional stability of the fabrics. The mercerizing machine is a device for treating cotton yarns and cotton fabrics by using concentrated caustic soda liquid under a certain tension condition and washing the cotton yarns and the cotton fabrics to remove alkali.

When the mercerizing machine is used, the alkali liquor after the fabric treatment contains more fibers and burrs, and the secondary use effect is poor by directly collecting the fibers and the burrs.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a receiving and recycling device for discharging waste alkali liquor in a mercerizing machine, which aims to overcome the technical problems in the prior art.

In order to achieve the technical purpose and achieve the technical effect, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

a receiving and recycling device for discharging waste alkali liquor of a mercerizing machine comprises a receiving box, wherein the left side wall of the receiving box is connected with a return tank, the bottom of the return tank is communicated with a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe, the upper end of the water outlet pipe is communicated with the top of the receiving box, a piston block is connected in the return tank in a sealing and sliding manner, the top of the piston block is connected with a lifting rod, the upper part of the outer wall of the receiving box is connected with a side support, the left end of the side support is connected with a driving motor, the power output end of the driving motor is connected with a disc, the front end face of the disc is hinged with a traction rod through a pin shaft, the lower end of the traction rod is hinged with the lifting rod through a pin shaft, the bottom of the side wall of the receiving box is communicated with a drain pipe, an electromagnetic valve is installed on the drain pipe, an active carbon filter layer is inserted into the lower part of an inner cavity of the receiving box, and a filter screen is arranged above the active carbon filter layer, the right end of the filter screen is obliquely and upwards arranged.

Preferably, in the device for receiving and recovering the waste alkali liquor discharged by the mercerizing machine, a guide groove is formed in the top of an inner cavity of the receiving box, a screw rod is connected to the guide groove in a rotating mode, the right end of the screw rod is connected with a screw rod motor, a nut seat is screwed on the outer wall of the screw rod, a free telescopic rod is connected to the bottom of the nut seat, a mounting seat is connected to the movable end of the bottom of the free telescopic rod, a scraper is connected to the lower end of the mounting seat, the scraper abuts against the upper surface of the filter screen, a reset spring is connected between the nut seat and the mounting seat, and the reset spring is sleeved outside the free telescopic rod.

Preferably, in the device for receiving and recycling the waste alkali liquor discharged by the mercerizing machine, a drain outlet is formed in the right side wall of the receiving box, the upper end of the filter screen extends into the drain outlet, and a waste material box is arranged at the right end of the drain outlet.

Preferably, in the device for receiving and recovering the waste alkali liquor discharged by the mercerizing machine, a liquid level sensor is installed on the inner wall of the receiving box, the outer wall of the receiving box is connected with a PLC (programmable logic controller), and the PLC is electrically connected with a driving motor, an electromagnetic valve, a screw rod motor and the PLC.

Preferably, in the receiving and recycling device for the discharged waste alkali liquor of the mercerizing machine, the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe are both provided with one-way valves, and the flow directions of the two one-way valves are opposite.

Preferably, in the receiving and recovering device for discharging the waste lye of the mercerizing machine, the axis of the disc is perpendicular to the axis of the lifting rod.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

the device has reasonable structural design, the upper end of the traction rod rotates along with the disc, the lower end of the traction rod can drive the lifting rod to vertically lift, the piston block synchronously moves along with the lifting rod, waste alkali liquor can be conveyed into the receiving box, the solid impurities are separated and filtered by using the filter screen, the filtered alkali liquor is further purified by using the physical and chemical properties of the activated carbon filter layer, and the liquid level of the alkali liquor is detected by the liquid level sensor, so that the alkali liquor can be conveniently recycled; utilize reset spring's spring action top to move the mount pad, the scraper blade lower extreme can laminate the filter screen surface all the time, and the lead screw rotates back nut seat and moves along the guide way, and the scraper blade can strike off the impurity on the filter screen and push the drain, is favorable to ensureing the filter effect, convenient and practical.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without inventive labor.

FIG. 1 is a first general structural diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a second overall view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a receiving box; 2. a reflux tank; 3. a water inlet pipe; 4. a water outlet pipe; 5. a piston block; 6. a lifting rod; 7. a side bracket; 8. a drive motor; 9. a disc; 10. a draw bar; 11. a drain pipe; 12. an electromagnetic valve; 13. an active carbon filter layer; 14. filtering with a screen; 15. a guide groove; 16. a screw rod; 17. a screw motor; 18. a nut seat; 19. a free telescopic rod; 20. a mounting seat; 21. a squeegee; 22. a return spring; 101. a sewage draining outlet; 102. a waste material box; 103. a liquid level sensor; 104. a PLC controller.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the embodiment is a receiving and recycling device for discharging waste alkali liquor of a mercerizing machine, comprising a receiving box 1, a return tank 2 is connected to the left side wall of the receiving box 1, a water inlet pipe 3 and a water outlet pipe 4 are communicated with the bottom of the return tank 2, the upper end of the water outlet pipe 4 is communicated with the top of the receiving box 1, a piston block 5 is connected in the return tank 2 in a sealing and sliding manner, a lifting rod 6 is connected to the top of the piston block 5, a side bracket 7 is connected to the upper part of the outer wall of the receiving box 1, a driving motor 8 is connected to the left end of the side bracket 7, a disc 9 is connected to the power output end of the driving motor 8, a traction rod 10 is hinged to the front end face of the disc 9 through a pin shaft, the lower end of the traction rod 10 is hinged to the lifting rod 6 through a pin shaft, a water outlet pipe 11 is communicated with the bottom of the side wall of the receiving box 1, an electromagnetic valve 12 is installed on the water outlet pipe 11, an active carbon filter layer 13 is inserted in the lower part of the inner cavity of the receiving box 1, a filter screen 14 is arranged above the activated carbon filter layer 13, and the right end of the filter screen 14 is obliquely and upwards arranged.

Guide way 15 has been seted up at the inner chamber top of accepting case 1, the guide way 15 internal rotation is connected with lead screw 16, the right-hand member of lead screw 16 is connected with

lead screw motor

17, 16 outer wall spiro union of lead screw has nut seat 18, the bottom of nut seat 18 is connected with free telescopic link 19, the bottom expansion end of free telescopic link 19 is connected with mount pad 20, the lower extreme of mount pad 20 is connected with scraper blade 21, scraper blade 21 butt filter screen 14 upper surface, be connected with reset spring 22 between nut seat 18 and the mount pad 20, reset spring 22 cover is established at free telescopic link 19 outsidely, be convenient for clear up filter screen 14, effectively prevent to block up.

A sewage outlet 101 is formed in the right side wall of the containing box 1, the upper end of the filter screen 14 extends into the sewage outlet 101, and a waste material box 102 is arranged at the right end of the sewage outlet 101, so that solid impurities in waste alkali liquor can be conveniently collected and treated.

Liquid level sensor 103 is installed to the inner wall of accepting case 1, and the outer wall connection of accepting case 1 has PLC controller 104, and PLC controller 104 electric connection driving motor 8, solenoid valve 12, lead screw motor 17 and PLC controller 104 are convenient for control assembly operation.

The water inlet pipe 3 and the water outlet pipe 4 are internally provided with one-way valves, and the flow directions of the two one-way valves are opposite, so that the waste alkali liquor is conveniently guided into the accommodating box 1.

The axis of the disc 9 is perpendicular to the axis of the lifting rod 6, and after the disc 9 rotates, the lower end of the traction rod 10 can drive the lifting rod 6 to vertically lift.

The specific implementation mode of the utility model is as follows:

the device is externally connected with a power supply when in use, a receiving box 1 is arranged on a plane, a water inlet pipe 3 is extended into waste alkali liquor, a disc 9 is driven to rotate by a driving motor 8, the upper end of a traction rod 10 rotates along with the disc 9, the lower end of the traction rod 10 can drive a lifting rod 6 to vertically lift, a piston block 5 synchronously moves along with the lifting rod 6, one-way valves with opposite flow directions are arranged in the water inlet pipe 3 and a water outlet pipe 4, the waste alkali liquor is pumped into a reflux tank 2 under the action of air pressure when the piston block 5 rises, the waste alkali liquor is sent out along the end part of the water outlet pipe 4 when the piston block 5 descends, the sent waste alkali liquor falls into a filter screen 14 below, solid impurities are separated and filtered by the filter screen 14, the filtered alkali liquor is further purified by utilizing the physicochemical property of an active carbon filter layer 13, the purified alkali liquor is stored at the bottom of an inner cavity of the receiving box 1, the liquid level is detected by a liquid level sensor 103, an electromagnetic valve 12 can be sent out by a water outlet pipe 11 after being opened, be convenient for recycle, utilize reset spring 22's spring action top to move mount pad 20, filter screen 14 surface can be laminated all the time to scraper blade 21 lower extreme, drives lead screw 16 through lead screw motor 17 and rotates, and nut seat 18 can be followed guide way 15 and removed, and scraper blade 21 can strike off the impurity on the filter screen 14 and push drain 101, is favorable to ensureing the filter effect, utilizes waste material box 102 to collect convenient and practical.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the utility model and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a mercerizing range is put and is discharged receipt recovery unit of waste lye, includes and accepts case (1), its characterized in that: the water-saving and water-saving type water-saving and recycling device is characterized in that a backflow tank (2) is connected to the left side wall of the receiving box (1), a water inlet pipe (3) and a water outlet pipe (4) are communicated with the bottom of the backflow tank (2), the upper end of the water outlet pipe (4) is communicated with the top of the receiving box (1), a piston block (5) is connected to the inside of the backflow tank (2) in a sliding mode, a lifting rod (6) is connected to the top of the piston block (5), a side support (7) is connected to the upper portion of the outer wall of the receiving box (1), a driving motor (8) is connected to the left end of the side support (7), a disc (9) is connected to the power output end of the driving motor (8), a traction rod (10) is hinged to the front end face of the disc (9) through a pin shaft, the lower end of the traction rod (10) is hinged to the lifting rod (6) through a pin shaft, a drain pipe (11) is communicated with the bottom of the side wall of the receiving box (1), an electromagnetic valve (12) is installed on the drain pipe (11), the lower part of the inner cavity of the receiving box (1) is inserted with an active carbon filtering layer (13), a filter screen (14) is arranged above the active carbon filtering layer (13), and the right end of the filter screen (14) is obliquely and upwards arranged.

2. The receiving and recycling device for the discharged waste lye of the mercerizing machine according to the claim 1, which is characterized in that: guide way (15) have been seted up at the inner chamber top of accepting case (1), guide way (15) internal rotation is connected with lead screw (16), the right-hand member of lead screw (16) is connected with lead screw motor (17), lead screw (16) outer wall spiro union has nut seat (18), the bottom of nut seat (18) is connected with free telescopic link (19), the bottom expansion end of free telescopic link (19) is connected with mount pad (20), the lower extreme of mount pad (20) is connected with scraper blade (21), scraper blade (21) butt filter screen (14) upper surface, be connected with reset spring (22) between nut seat (18) and mount pad (20), reset spring (22) cover is established freely telescopic link (19) outside.

3. The receiving and recycling device for the discharged waste lye of the mercerizing machine according to the claim 1, which is characterized in that: a sewage draining outlet (101) is formed in the right side wall of the accommodating box (1), the upper end of the filter screen (14) extends into the sewage draining outlet (101), and a waste material box (102) is arranged at the right end of the sewage draining outlet (101).

4. The receiving and recycling device for the discharged waste lye of the mercerizing machine according to the claim 2, which is characterized in that: liquid level sensor (103) is installed to the inner wall of accepting case (1), the outer wall connection of accepting case (1) has PLC controller (104), PLC controller (104) electric connection driving motor (8), solenoid valve (12), lead screw motor (17) and PLC controller (104).

5. The receiving and recycling device for the discharged waste lye of the mercerizing machine according to the claim 1, which is characterized in that: the water inlet pipe (3) and the water outlet pipe (4) are internally provided with one-way valves, and the flow directions of the two one-way valves are opposite.

6. The receiving and recycling device for the discharged waste lye of the mercerizing machine according to the claim 1, which is characterized in that: the axis of the disc (9) is perpendicular to the axis of the lifting rod (6).