Mine water treatment system
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a water treatment system, specific theory has related to a mine water treatment system.
Background
In the coal mining process, the contact of underground water with a coal bed and a rock stratum and the influence of human activities generate a series of physical, chemical and biochemical reactions, so that the water quality has remarkable characteristics: the mine water contains suspended matters, the content of the suspended matters in the mine water is far higher than that of surface water, and the sensory property is poor; the suspended substances contained in the mine water have small granularity, light specific gravity, slow sedimentation speed, poor coagulation effect and great filtration difficulty; the mine water also contains organic pollutants such as waste engine oil, emulsified oil and the like. Mine water contains much higher total ion content than normal surface water and a large portion is sulfate ions. Mine water is often extremely low in pH value and is often accompanied by a large amount of ferrous ions. The coal mine water treatment technology mainly comprises the following steps: neutralizing acid water, flocculating to eliminate suspended particle, reverse osmosis to eliminate soluble salt and other technological steps. Various methods are adopted to remove or reduce harmful substances in the mine water, so that the mine water reaches the emission standard and meets the requirements of the environmental quality standard of the receiving water body, or the mine water is treated to the target water quality with various requirements. However, the conventional mine water treatment system usually adopts different devices for flocculation and filtration respectively, and the device cost is high.
In order to solve the above problems, people are always seeking an ideal technical solution.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at the defects of the prior art, thereby providing a mine water treatment system.
In order to realize the purpose, the utility model discloses the technical scheme who adopts is:
a mine water treatment system comprises a rack, a flocculation mechanism arranged on the upper side of the rack and a filtering mechanism arranged below the flocculation mechanism, wherein the flocculation mechanism comprises a tank body, a stirring motor is arranged at the top of the tank body, a stirring shaft is arranged in the tank body, stirring blades are uniformly arranged on the stirring shaft, the lower part of the tank body is of a conical structure, a discharge hole is formed in the lower end of the conical structure, and a feed inlet is formed in the top of the tank body; the filtering mechanism comprises a driving motor and a fixing barrel body fixed on the rack, a rotary table is arranged at the bottom of the fixing barrel body, the driving motor is used for driving the rotary table to rotate, a filter cylinder is arranged on the rotary table, a discharge hole is formed in the bottom of the fixing barrel body, the upper end of the fixing barrel body is open, the conical structure is clamped into the upper end opening, the upper end opening of the filter cylinder is provided with a feed inlet, and the lower end of the conical structure extends into the filter cylinder.
Based on the above, the feed inlet of the filter cylinder is rotatably connected with the lower end of the conical structure.
Based on the above, the rack is a frame-shaped frame formed by connecting a plurality of connecting rods, the outer side of the feed inlet of the tank body is provided with an arc-shaped groove, and the arc-shaped groove is clamped at the upper end of the frame-shaped frame; the connecting sleeve is arranged outside the bottom of the fixed cylinder body, and the connecting rod at the lower end of the frame-shaped frame penetrates through the connecting sleeve.
Based on the above, the top of the jar body sets up at least three feed inlet, agitator motor is fixed in and is located the feed inlet of jar body axis.
Based on the above, the lower end of the filter cylinder is provided with a plurality of positioning protrusions, the rotating table is correspondingly provided with positioning clamping grooves, and the positioning protrusions are clamped into the positioning clamping grooves.
Based on the above, the annular support plate is arranged inside the upper side of the fixed cylinder body, the annular support plate is provided with the annular rail, and the outer side of the filter cylinder is provided with the roller which runs along the annular rail.
Based on the above, the inner wall of the tank body is provided with the ceramic layer.
The utility model discloses relative prior art has substantive characteristics and progress, specific theory, the utility model provides a mine water treatment system. The mine water treatment system has the advantages of scientific design, simple and convenient operation, low equipment cost and small occupied area, and is suitable for the treatment process of mine water in a laboratory or other small-scale. In the specific use, the mine water is flocculated in the flocculation mechanism and then enters the filtering mechanism for filtering, and the floor area of the device is effectively reduced through the arrangement of the upper flocculation lower filtering structure.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the middle frame of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the rotary table of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the filter cartridge of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a tank body; 2. a stirring motor; 3. a stirring shaft; 4. a stirring blade; 5. fixing the cylinder; 6. a filter cartridge; 7. a drive motor; 8. connecting sleeves; 9. positioning the projection; 10. positioning the clamping groove; 11. a rotating table; 12. and a frame.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be described in further detail through the following embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-4, a mine water treatment system comprises a frame 12, a flocculation mechanism arranged on the upper side of the frame, and a filtering mechanism arranged below the flocculation mechanism, wherein the flocculation mechanism comprises a tank body 1, a stirring motor 2 is arranged at the top of the tank body 1, a stirring shaft 3 is arranged inside the tank body 1, the output end of the stirring motor is connected with the stirring shaft, stirring blades 4 are uniformly arranged on the stirring shaft 3, the lower part of the tank body 1 is of a conical structure, the lower end of the conical structure is provided with a discharge hole, and the top of the tank body 1 is provided with a feed inlet; filtering mechanism includes driving motor 7 and is fixed in fixed barrel 5 in the frame, the bottom of fixed barrel 5 is provided with revolving stage 11, driving motor 7 is used for the drive revolving stage 11 rotates, is provided with on this revolving stage 11 and strains a section of thick bamboo 6, the bottom of fixed barrel 5 is provided with the discharge gate, the upper end of fixed barrel 5 is uncovered, and the card of toper structure is gone into in this upper end is uncovered, strains the upper end opening of a section of thick bamboo 6 and is provided with the feed inlet, and the lower extreme of toper structure stretches into and strains in the section of thick bamboo 6.
The mine water treatment system has the advantages of scientific design, simple and convenient operation, low equipment cost and small occupied area, and is suitable for the treatment process of mine water in a laboratory or other small-scale. In the specific use process, the mine water is flocculated in the flocculation mechanism and then enters the filtering mechanism to be filtered, and the floor area of the equipment is effectively reduced through the arrangement of the upper flocculation lower filtering structure.
It should be noted that the tank body and the fixed cylinder body can be simply lapped, and connecting structures such as flanges in the prior art can be selected and used for connection according to needs; the rack only plays a role in fixed installation, so that the rack can adopt a conventional rack in the prior art according to requirements; valves can be arranged at the feed inlet and the discharge outlet of the equipment as required (the feed inlet of the filter cylinder can be directly opened without arranging valves), the valves can be conventional valves in the prior art, meanwhile, an electric control valve can be selected for operation, and a control panel of the electric control valve can also be arranged on the rack; the stirring motor and the driving motor can be respectively connected with the stirring shaft and the rotating platform through a conventional transmission assembly in the prior art. Additionally, the utility model discloses in all need electric drive's mechanism, including but not limited to motor, automatically controlled valve etc. all through the line connection power among the prior art to electric drive.
In one embodiment, the feed inlet of the filter cartridge 6 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the conical structure so that the filter cartridge can rotate.
In one embodiment, the rack is a frame-shaped frame formed by connecting a plurality of connecting rods, an arc-shaped groove is arranged on the outer side of the feed inlet of the tank body 1, and the arc-shaped groove is clamped at the upper end of the frame-shaped frame; the bottom of the fixed cylinder 5 is externally connected with a sleeve 8, and a connecting rod at the lower end of the frame-shaped frame is arranged in the sleeve 8 in a penetrating way.
In one embodiment, the top of the tank body 1 is provided with at least three feed inlets, and the stirring motor 2 is fixed on the feed inlet positioned on the axis of the tank body 1.
In one embodiment, the lower end of the filter cartridge 6 is provided with a plurality of positioning protrusions 9, the rotary table 11 is correspondingly provided with positioning slots 10, the positioning protrusions 9 are clamped into the positioning slots 10, and the filter cartridge is clamped with the rotary table, so that when the rotary table is driven to rotate by the driving motor, the filter cartridge rotates along with the rotation.
In one embodiment, the fixed cylinder 5 has an upper inner annular support plate on which an annular track is arranged, and the filter cartridge 6 has rollers on its outer side, which run along the annular track to provide further support and improve the stability of the structure.
In one of the embodiments, the inner wall of the tank 1 is provided with a ceramic layer in order to reduce corrosion.
The above embodiments may be combined with each other.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: modifications can still be made to the embodiments of the invention or equivalents may be substituted for some of the features; without departing from the spirit of the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention should be covered by the technical solution of the present invention.