CN216723139U - Aerosol raw product, electronic atomizer and atomization system - Google Patents

Aerosol raw product, electronic atomizer and atomization system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216723139U
CN216723139U CN202122978566.XU CN202122978566U CN216723139U CN 216723139 U CN216723139 U CN 216723139U CN 202122978566 U CN202122978566 U CN 202122978566U CN 216723139 U CN216723139 U CN 216723139U
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electrode
aerosol
atomizing
product
power supply
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CN202122978566.XU
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牛永斌
肖俊杰
张蛟
邓金兴
周宏明
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Hainan Moore Brothers Technology Co Ltd
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Hainan Moore Brothers Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an aerosol semifinished product, electronic atomizer and atomizing system. This aerosol product includes coating, atomizing portion and suction nozzle, and the atomizing portion is located the inside of coating and by the coating parcel, and the atomizing portion is the conductor, is predetermineeing the electric current and is passed through during the atomizing portion, local atomizing portion can atomize and generate aerosol, and the suction nozzle is connected with atomizing portion, and the suction nozzle is used for sucking aerosol. The aerosol generating product can improve the response speed of atomization and the heating uniformity of an atomization substrate.

Description

Aerosol raw product, electronic atomizer and atomization system
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an atomizing technology field especially relates to an aerosol semifinished product, electronic atomizer and atomizing system.
Background
Nebulizers are devices that generate an aerosol by heating an aerosolized substrate containing an atomizing medium.
At present, the heating mode of the atomizer is mainly contact heating. The heating body is heated firstly, and then the temperature of the atomized substrate is raised through heat conduction and radiation to reach the temperature range generated by the aerosol, so that the aerosol is generated. However, current atomizing substrates have low thermal conductivity, which makes the atomizing medium slow in response to atomization; and because the heating element heats when atomizing the matrix, the temperature difference between the part of atomizing the matrix and being close to the heating element and keeping away from the heating element is big, it is inhomogeneous and influence the suction taste to exist atomizing matrix to be heated easily.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of the above, there is a need for providing an aerosol-forming article that improves the response speed of atomization and the uniformity of heating of the atomized substrate.
In addition, a resistance atomizer matched with the aerosol generating product and an atomization system with high atomization response speed and uniform heating of an atomization substrate are also provided.
The utility model provides an aerosol semifinished product, includes coating, atomizing portion and suction nozzle, the atomizing position is located the inside of coating and by the coating parcel, atomizing portion is the conductor, is predetermineeing the electric current and is passed through during atomizing portion, atomizing portion can atomize and generate aerosol, the suction nozzle with atomizing portion connects, the suction nozzle is used for the suction aerosol.
Above-mentioned aerosol product includes coating, atomizing portion and suction nozzle, and the atomizing portion is the conductor, and when predetermineeing the electric current and passing through the atomizing portion, the atomizing portion can atomizing generate aerosol. The atomization part is a conductor, has ohmic characteristic, and can realize self-heating through ohmic heating to form aerosol. When the aerosol finished product is connected with a power supply, the aerosol finished product generates heat, and when the aerosol finished product is disconnected from the power supply, the aerosol finished product stops generating heat. Compared with the traditional aerosol product which heats the atomizing part by depending on the heating of the heating body, the aerosol product has the advantages of rapid temperature rise and temperature reduction, realization of immediate pumping and stop, and high desired speed; and due to self-heating, the atomization part of the aerosol finished product has good heating uniformity, and the taste consistency can be improved.
In one embodiment, the resistance of the atomization part is 0.4-2 Ω.
In one embodiment, the cladding is a conductive cladding.
In one embodiment, the aerosol-generating article further comprises an electrode structure for electrically connecting the atomizing area to a power source.
In one embodiment, the electrode structure comprises a first electrode and a second electrode, the first electrode and the second electrode being spaced apart on the atomizing area.
In one embodiment, the first electrode and the second electrode are located on a side surface or an end surface of the atomizing area.
In one embodiment, the first electrode has a first connection portion for electrical connection with a power source, the connection portion being convex or concave.
In one embodiment, the second electrode has a second connection portion for electrically connecting with a power supply, and the second connection portion is convex or concave.
In one embodiment, at least one of the first electrode and the second electrode is an elastic electrode.
In one embodiment, an airflow channel is further arranged on the atomizing part, and the airflow channel penetrates through the atomizing part.
In one embodiment, the aerosol production product further comprises a cooling portion, the cooling portion is located between the atomizing portion and the suction nozzle, and the cooling portion is used for reducing the temperature of the aerosol entering the suction nozzle.
In one embodiment, a filter element is arranged in the cooling part and/or a filter element is arranged in the suction nozzle.
In one embodiment, the atomizing part is cylindrical or truncated cone-shaped.
The utility model provides an electronic atomizer, includes casing and power, the casing have with the chamber that holds of above-mentioned aerosol resultant adaptation, the power is located in the casing, the power does the atomizing power supply of aerosol resultant's atomizing portion aerosol resultant install in hold back in the chamber, atomizing portion can with the power electricity is connected and the atomizing forms aerosol.
The utility model provides an atomizing system, atomizing system include above-mentioned aerosol produce the finished product and with the electronic atomizer of aerosol produce the finished product adaptation, electronic atomizer includes power and casing, the power does the atomizing power supply of the atomizing portion of aerosol produce the finished product, the casing has and holds the chamber is held to aerosol produce the finished product aerosol be located when holding in the chamber, atomizing portion can with the power electricity is connected and the atomizing forms aerosol.
In one embodiment, the aerosol-generating article comprises an electrode structure comprising a first electrode and a second electrode, the electronic atomiser further comprising a third electrode and a fourth electrode, the first electrode being in electrical connection with the third electrode and the second electrode being in electrical connection with the fourth electrode after the aerosol-generating article is mounted in the receiving cavity, the first electrode, the atomising portion, the second electrode, the fourth electrode and the power supply being able to form a current loop.
In one embodiment, the first electrode and the third electrode are clamped;
in one embodiment, the second electrode is clamped with the fourth electrode.
In one embodiment, the first electrode or the third electrode is a resilient electrode, and there is a squeezing force between the first electrode and the third electrode after the aerosol-generating article is mounted in the receiving cavity;
in one embodiment, the second electrode or the fourth electrode is a resilient electrode, and there is a compressive force between the second electrode and the fourth electrode after the aerosol-generating article is mounted in the receiving cavity.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of an atomization system;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the aerosol generating article of the atomizing system of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of an aerosol green product;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram illustrating a structure of a green aerosol product according to another embodiment;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of an aerosol green article;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of section A of the atomization system shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of an electronic atomizer of the atomizing system shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of an atomization system according to another embodiment;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of section B of the atomization system shown in FIG. 8;
FIG. 10 is an electronic atomizer of the atomizing system shown in FIG. 8;
FIG. 11 is a schematic structural view of an atomizing system according to another embodiment;
FIG. 12 is an enlarged view of a portion of the atomizing system shown in FIG. 11;
FIG. 13 is an enlarged view of section C of the atomization system of FIG. 12;
FIG. 14 is a schematic structural view of an atomizing system according to another embodiment;
FIG. 15 is an enlarged view of section D of the atomizing system shown in FIG. 14;
fig. 16 is an enlarged view of section E of the atomization system of fig. 15.
Reference numerals:
10. an atomization system; 100. aerosol to produce finished product; 200. an electronic atomizer; 110. a coating layer; 120. an atomizing part; 130. a suction nozzle; 140. a temperature reduction part; 150. a first electrode; 160. a second electrode; 210. a power source; 220. a housing; 221. an accommodating chamber; 230. a third electrode; 240. and a fourth electrode.
Detailed Description
In order to facilitate understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings. Some embodiments of the invention are shown in the drawings. The invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may be present. When the terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "bottom," and the like are used to indicate an orientation or positional relationship, it is for convenience of description only based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and it is not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present application. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. The terms "and/or" and/or "are each meant to include any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items. In the following examples, the dashed arrows indicate the direction of gas flow.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1, an embodiment of the present application provides an atomization system 10, where the atomization system 10 includes an aerosol production product 100 and an electronic atomizer 200 adapted to the aerosol production product 100.
The aerosol generating product 100 is used to form an aerosol. In some embodiments, the aerosol-generating article 100 is in the form of a cylinder or a sheet. It is understood that in other embodiments, the shape of the aerosol-forming article 100 is not limited to the above, and may be adjusted according to specific conditions.
Referring to fig. 2 to 5, specifically, the aerosol-forming product 100 includes a coating layer 110, an atomizing portion 120 and a nozzle 130.
The coating layer 110 serves as an outer package of the atomizing area 120. In some embodiments, the material of the cover 110 is at least one of a wrapper and a plastic. It is to be understood that the material of the clad 110 is not limited to the above.
The atomizing part 120 is located inside the coating layer 110 and is wrapped by the coating layer 110, and the atomizing part 120 is a conductor, and when a preset current passes through the atomizing part 120, the local atomizing part 120 can atomize and generate aerosol. The atomizer 120 is provided as a conductor so that the atomizer 120 has ohmic properties and self-heating can be achieved by ohmic heating to form an aerosol. When the aerosol product 100 is connected to the power supply 210, heat is generated, and when the aerosol product is disconnected from the power supply 210, heat generation is stopped. Compared with the traditional aerosol raw product which heats the atomizing part by depending on the heating of the heating body, the aerosol raw product 100 has the advantages of rapid temperature rise and temperature reduction, and can realize the purpose of stopping immediately after pumping; and because of spontaneous heating, the atomization part 120 of the aerosol finished product 100 has good heating uniformity, so that the consistency of the mouthfeel can be improved, the utilization rate of an atomization substrate and energy is improved, and the smoking mouthfeel is improved.
In some embodiments, the atomizing area 120 is cylindrical, and correspondingly, the coating layer 110 is cylindrical, and the aerosol-forming product 100 is also cylindrical. In one embodiment, the cross section of the atomizing area 120 gradually increases or decreases along the central axis of the atomizing area 120, and the longitudinal section of the atomizing area 120 is an isosceles trapezoid. In the embodiment shown in fig. 2 and 3, the aerosol raw product 100 has a rectangular longitudinal section, the atomizing area 120 has an isosceles trapezoid longitudinal section, and the cladding 110 has a triangle longitudinal section on both sides of the atomizing area 120. In the embodiment shown in fig. 4 and 5, the aerosol raw product 100 has a rectangular longitudinal section, the atomizing area 120 has a rectangular longitudinal section, the coating layer 110 has a rectangular frame-shaped longitudinal section, and the atomizing area 120 is located inside the coating layer 110. It is to be understood that the shapes of the atomizing area 120, the coating layer 110, and the aerosol production product 100 are not limited to the above, and may be adjusted according to the circumstances.
In some embodiments, the atomizing area 120 is made of an atomizing matrix. Specifically, the atomization substrate comprises an atomization medium and a conductive material dispersed in the atomization medium, the atomization substrate is a conductor, and when a preset current passes through the atomization substrate, the atomization medium can be atomized to form aerosol. It should be noted that the "preset current" herein refers to a current that can atomize the atomizing medium in the atomizing substrate to form the aerosol.
In particular, the conductive material is in a solid state.
In some embodiments, the conductive material is selected from at least one of conductive carbon fiber, graphite, graphene, elemental metal, and conductive alloys. In one embodiment, the conductive material is conductive fibers. Optionally, the conductive material is selected from at least one of conductive carbon fibers and graphite fibers. In an alternative specific example, the conductive carbon fiber is selected from at least one of a polyacrylonitrile-based carbon fiber, a viscose-based carbon fiber, and a lignin fiber-based carbon fiber. Further, the conductive carbon fiber is a lignin fiber-based carbon fiber. Optionally, the carbon fiber size is at least one of nano-scale, micro-scale, and millimeter-scale. Optionally, the carbon fibers have a length of 10 to 1000 μm and a diameter of 0.5 to 3 μm. Further, the carbon fibers are micron-sized carbon fibers.
In some embodiments, the conductive material is a conductive alloy. Optionally, the conductive alloy is selected from at least one of 430 alloy, 316 alloy, and 304 alloy. Optionally, the conductive alloy is in powder form. It is to be understood that the shape of the conductive alloy is not limited to the powder shape, but may be other shapes. In one embodiment, the conductive alloy is conductive alloy powder with the grain size of 0.5-50 μm. Further, the conductive alloy is conductive alloy powder with the grain diameter of 5-10 mu m.
In some embodiments, the conductive material is elemental metal. Optionally, the elemental metal is selected from at least one of silver, gold, and copper. In one embodiment, the conductive material is silver powder. Optionally, the silver powder is a nano silver powder, a nano silver wire, a flake silver powder, or a spherical silver powder. Further, the silver powder is a plate-like silver powder. The plate-like silver powder more easily forms a good conductive network.
In some embodiments, the conductive material is conductive carbon powder (graphite). Optionally, the conductive material is conductive carbon powder with a particle size of 50 nm-500 μm. Furthermore, the conductive material is conductive carbon powder with the particle size of 1-500 mu m.
It is to be understood that the conductive material is not limited to the above, but may be other solid materials capable of conducting electricity. Of course, the electrically conductive material and/or the electrically conductive material does not produce harmful components during atomization of the atomized matrix. If a corresponding harmful component is generated, the aerosol production product 100 is further provided with a corresponding component, such as a filter element, for preventing the harmful component from being inhaled into the user.
In some embodiments, the conductive material has a resistivity of 1 × 10-8Omega/cm to 1 omega/cm. In one optional specific example, the conductive material has a resistivity of 1 × 10-8Ω/cm、1×10-7Ω/cm、1×10-6Ω/cm、1×10-5Ω/cm、1×10-4Ω/cm、1×10-3Ω/cm、1×10-2Omega/cm or 1X 10-1Omega/cm. Further, the resistivity of the conductive material 120 is 1 × 10-8Ω/cm~1×10-4Omega/cm. Further, the resistivity of the conductive material 120 is 1 × 10-8Ω/cm~1×10-6Ω/cm。
Specifically, the atomizing medium is in a solid state or a solid-liquid mixed state. More specifically, the atomizing medium includes a functional material and a matrix material. The functional material allows the atomizing medium to generate an aerosol; the matrix material provides support for the functional material. When the functional material and the matrix are both solid, the atomizing medium is solid; when the functional material is in a liquid state and the matrix material is in a solid state, the functional material is adsorbed in the matrix material and is in a solid-liquid mixed state. Optionally, the atomizing medium is in the form of a tablet, block, column, or granule. It will be appreciated that the shape of the atomizing medium is not limited to the above, and may be other shapes.
Specifically, the functional material includes at least one of a volatile fragrance substance and an aerosol-forming agent. An aerosol former for forming an aerosol; the volatile fragrant substance is used for endowing the aerosol with fragrance, and the amount and the type of the volatile fragrant substance and the aerosol can be selected and matched according to the requirements. The volatile aroma substances are from natural raw materials or synthesized artificially. In one embodiment, the volatile aromatic substance is an extract of at least one of a leaf, a stem, a root, and a flower of the plant. Of course, the volatile aroma substances can be selected and matched according to actual requirements. In some embodiments, the aerosol former comprises a polyol. In one embodiment, the aerosol former is selected from at least one of triethylene glycol, butylene glycol, glycerin, and propylene glycol. It will be appreciated that in other embodiments, the aerosol former is not limited to the above.
In some embodiments, the matrix material is made of a natural material with a volatile fragrance substance; the atomizing medium is formed by mixing a matrix material and a functional material. When energized, natural materials with volatile fragrances can release the fragrance and form an aerosol. In one embodiment, the substrate material is at least one of a leaf, a stem, a root, and a flower of a plant. Further, the plant is a herbaceous plant. In an alternative embodiment, the matrix material is at least one of tea leaf and peppermint leaf. It will be appreciated that where the matrix material is made of a natural material having a volatile flavour substance (e.g. a herb), the functional material may be omitted as both the volatile flavour substance and the aerosol former may be provided by the matrix material.
In other embodiments, the matrix material is a synthetic material. In one embodiment, the matrix material is a porous material, and the functional material is filled in the matrix material. In another embodiment, the substrate material is in the form of particles, filaments, fragments or powder, the functional material is dispersed in the substrate material, and the aerosol-generating substrate is formed by mixing the functional material with the substrate material. When the matrix material is a synthetic material, the matrix material serves only as a carrier and does not release the fragrant substance. In particular, the matrix material is an artificially synthesized porous material. Such as a porous polymer.
In some embodiments, the mass ratio of the conductive material to the atomizing medium is (5-50): (50-95). In one alternative specific example, the ratio of the mass of the conductive material to the mass of the atomizing medium is 10: 90. 15: 85. 20: 80. 30: 70. 40: 60 or 50: 50. further, the mass ratio of the conductive material to the atomized medium is (10-20): (80-90).
In some embodiments, the atomizing matrix further comprises a binder. The adhesive is used for bonding the conductive material and the atomizing medium, and is beneficial to forming when the atomizing substrate is made into the aerosol finished product 100. In one embodiment, the adhesive is an organic adhesive. Optionally, the adhesive is selected from at least one of gelatin and starch. It is understood that the adhesive is not limited to the above, and may be other adhesives. In one embodiment, the mass ratio of the conductive material, the atomizing medium and the adhesive is (5-50): (50-95): (0 to 5). The conductive material, the atomizing medium and the adhesive are arranged according to the proportion, so that the atomizing matrix can be well formed and has excellent electrical property. Further, the mass ratio of the conductive material, the atomizing medium and the adhesive is (5-30): (75-90): (1-4). Furthermore, the mass ratio of the conductive material, the atomizing medium and the adhesive is 5-20): (75-89): (2-4). It is understood that in some embodiments, the atomizing matrix may be free of binders.
In some embodiments, the atomized matrix has a resistivity of 2 x 10-2Omega/cm to 2 omega/cm. Further, the atomized matrix had a resistivity of 5X 10-1Ω/cm~1Ω/cm。
In some embodiments, the nebulized matrix is in the form of a flake, a block, a cylinder, or a granule. In one embodiment, the atomizing substrate is in a sheet shape, and the atomizing substrate has a resistance value of 0.8 omega, a width of 0.5mm to 2mm, and a thickness of 0.1mm to 1 mm. In another embodiment, the nebulized substrate is in the form of a sheet having a resistance of 1.5 Ω, a width of 0.5mm to 2mm and a thickness of 0.1mm to 1 mm. In another embodiment, the nebulizing substrate is in the form of a sheet, the nebulizing substrate having a resistance of 0.65 Ω, a width of 0.5mm to 2mm and a thickness of 0.5mm to 2 mm. In one embodiment, the atomization substrate is granular, the resistance value of the atomization substrate is 0.4 omega, and the grain diameter is 20-50 meshes. It is to be understood that the shape of the atomized medium is not limited to the above, nor is the resistance value of the atomized medium limited to the above.
The atomized matrix is prepared by mixing the raw materials for preparing the atomized matrix and then molding. Optionally, the preparation method of the nebulized matrix comprises the following steps: mixing the raw materials for preparing the atomized matrix to prepare the atomized matrix. In one embodiment, the nebulized matrix is in the form of particles. The preparation method of the granular atomization substrate comprises the following steps: pulverizing the atomized medium to obtain atomized medium powder; and uniformly mixing the atomized medium powder, the conductive material, the adhesive and the auxiliary agent, and granulating to prepare the granular atomized matrix. Wherein the atomizing medium, the electrically conductive material, and the binder are as described above; the adjuvant is used to increase the amount of aerosol. Optionally, the adjuvant comprises one of ethanol and glycerol. Of course, in some embodiments, the adjuvant may be omitted. Optionally, the granulation is performed by spray drying. Alternatively, the particle size of the atomized media powder can be 100 mesh. Of course, in other embodiments, the particle size of the nebulized matrix may be adjusted as desired.
In another embodiment, the atomizing substrate is in the form of a sheet. The preparation method of the sheet-shaped atomized matrix comprises the following steps: the raw materials for preparing the atomized matrix are uniformly mixed and rolled into the flaky atomized matrix.
It will be appreciated that the above-described method of producing the atomising matrix is that in which the atomising medium is in the solid state. When the atomization medium is solid-liquid mixed (the functional material is liquid), the preparation method of the atomization substrate comprises the following steps: crushing the matrix material in the atomizing medium to prepare matrix powder; and uniformly mixing the functional material, the matrix powder, the conductive material, the adhesive and the auxiliary agent, and granulating to prepare the granular atomized matrix.
In some embodiments, the atomizing area 120 is formed by an atomizing matrix. That is, the conductive material in the atomization portion 120 is uniformly distributed. In other embodiments, the atomizing area 120 is formed of a plurality of atomizing substrates, and the plurality of atomizing substrates are arranged in a density of the conductive material in the direction of the current flow. For example, in the direction of current flow, the conductive material is arranged in a gradually increasing density or in a gradient. That is, the distribution density of the conductive material in the atomization portion 120 is gradually changed or graded. The distribution density of the conductive material in the atomization portion 120 is set to be gradually changed, so that the heat generation degree of different sections of the atomization portion 120 can be different. Note that the direction of current flow refers to the direction in which positive charges flow directionally.
In one embodiment, the nebulized matrix is in the form of particles. When the atomizing area 120 is formed by a plurality of granular atomizing substrates, the adjacent atomizing substrates are electrically connected to each other by forming contact points therebetween. When energized, the plurality of particulate atomizing substrates form a complete conductive network to effect heating. Also, upon heating of the particulate aerosol substrate, each aerosol substrate may approximate a "core" of atomization, which is more easily released due to the larger specific surface area of the particles as compared to the direct solid or mass; during the suction, air passes through the gaps between the particles to carry the aerosol containing the active ingredient out.
In some embodiments, the atomizing area 120 is substantially cylindrical or frustoconical. It is to be understood that the shape of the atomizing area 120 is not limited to the above, and may be adjusted according to the circumstances.
In some embodiments, the resistance of the atomizing area 120 is 0.4 Ω to 2 Ω. The resistance of the atomizing part 120 is set as above, so that the heating circuit of the existing atomizer can be adapted; the electrical resistance of the atomizing area 120 is set as described above to be suitable for atomizing the atomizing medium. In an alternative specific example, the resistance of the atomizing area 120 is 0.5 Ω, 1 Ω, 1.5 Ω, or 1.8 Ω. It is understood that in other embodiments, the resistance of the atomizing area 120 may be adjusted as the case may be.
A suction nozzle 130 is connected to the atomizing part 120, and the suction nozzle 130 is used to suck aerosol. Optionally, a portion of the mouthpiece 130 is located inside the cover 110 and is wrapped by the cover 110. In this case, the coating layer 110 also serves as an outer package for the entire aerosol-generating article 100. In one embodiment, the aerosol generation is cylindrical, and the aerosol-generating article 100 includes an atomizing part 120 and a mouthpiece 130 arranged in sequence on the central axis of the coating 110 and defined by the coating 110. The atomizing part 120 is spaced apart from the suction nozzle 130. Further, a filter (e.g., an acetate filter) is disposed inside the mouthpiece 130. In some embodiments, the aerosol generating article 100 further comprises a cooling portion 140. The cooling portion 140 is located between the atomizing portion 120 and the nozzle 130, and is used for cooling the aerosol generated by the atomizing portion 120. Optionally, a filter is provided in the cooling portion 140. It is understood that in some embodiments, the coating 110 covers only the atomizing area 120, and the cooling area 140, the mouthpiece 130, and other components are covered by the packaging.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, in some embodiments, the atomizing part 120 is further provided with an airflow channel, and the airflow channel penetrates through the atomizing part 120. In one embodiment, the airflow channel is located on the central axis of the atomizing area 120. It is understood that, in other embodiments, the position of the airflow channel is not limited to the above, and may be other positions as long as external air (e.g. air) can enter the atomizing area 120 and flow out the aerosol formed by the atomizing area 120. Of course, the atomizing area 120 may not have an airflow channel, and in this case, the aerosol generated by the atomizing area 120 may flow to the nozzle 130 through another path (for example, the embodiment shown in fig. 2 and 5).
In some embodiments, the aerosol-generating article 100 further comprises an electrode structure for electrically connecting the aerosolizing portion 120 to the power source 210. Specifically, the electrode structure includes a first electrode 150 and a second electrode 160 spaced apart from the first electrode 150. More specifically, one end of the first electrode 150 directly contacts the atomizing area 120 (e.g., is located in the atomizing area 120 or on an end surface of the atomizing area 120), and the other end protrudes from the atomizing area 120; one end of the second electrode 160 is also in direct contact with the atomizing area 120 (e.g., on the atomizing area 120 or an end surface of the atomizing area 120), and the other end protrudes from the atomizing area 120.
In some embodiments, the first electrode 150 and the second electrode 160 are located on both end faces of the atomizing area 120. Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the first electrode 150 is located on an end surface of the atomizing area 120 close to the cooling area 140, and the second electrode 160 is located on an end surface of the atomizing area 120 far from the cooling area 140. In this case, if the flow direction of the external air flows from one end surface to the other end surface of the atomizing area 120, the second electrode 160 is further provided with a through hole through which the air flows into the atomizing area 120, and the first electrode 150 is further provided with a through hole through which the aerosol flows out of the atomizing area 120. When the external air flows through the end surface of the atomizing area 120 close to the first electrode 150 without passing through the atomizing area 120, the first electrode 150 should be provided with a through hole through which the aerosol flows out. In other embodiments, the first electrode 150 and the second electrode 160 are located on the sides of the atomizing area 120. It is understood that in some embodiments, the aerosol-generating article 100 does not include an electrode structure. At this time, the atomization part 120 is electrically connected to the power supply 210 by being in direct contact with the electrical connection of the electronic atomizer 200.
In some embodiments, the cladding layer 110 is a conductive cladding layer 110. Specifically, the material of the coating layer 110 is selected from at least one of conductive metal simple substance (e.g., aluminum foil, copper foil, etc.), conductive mica, graphite, conductive alloy, silicon carbide, conductive fiber, and conductive resin. It is understood that when the coating layer 110 is a conductive coating layer 110, the coating layer 110 can serve as an electrode structure of the aerosol raw product 100 for electrically connecting with the power source 210, and in this case, it is not necessary to provide an additional electrode structure on the atomizing area 120 or an electrode structure on the electronic atomizer 200. Of course, in this case, only the atomizing area 120 is packed in the coating layer 110 for safety. It is understood that the cover 110 may also serve as a packaging layer for the aerosol-forming product 100 to wrap other components of the aerosol-forming product 100, if other security measures are present at this time.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 6 and fig. 7, the electronic atomizer 200 includes a power source 210 and a housing 220, the power source 210 supplies power for atomizing the atomizing part 120 of the aerosol-generating product 100, the housing 220 has a receiving cavity 221 for receiving the aerosol-generating product 100, and after the aerosol-generating product 100 is installed in the receiving cavity 221, the atomizing part 120 can be electrically connected to the power source 210 to atomize and form aerosol.
Specifically, the electronic atomizer 200 includes a third electrode 230 and a fourth electrode 240 spaced apart from the third electrode 230. One end of the third electrode 230 is electrically connected to the power source 210, and the other end is used for electrically connecting to the atomizing part 120 of the aerosol raw product 100; one end of the fourth electrode 240 is electrically connected to the power source 210, and the other end is used for electrically connecting to the atomizing area 120 of the aerosol raw product 100.
In some embodiments, the aerosol-generating article 100 includes a first electrode 150 and a second electrode 160. The first electrode 150 is separated from the second electrode 160, and the atomization part 120 is electrically connected with the first electrode 150 and the second electrode 160; after the aerosol production product 100 is installed in the accommodating cavity 221, the first electrode 150 is electrically connected to the third electrode 230, the second electrode 160 is electrically connected to the fourth electrode 240, and the first electrode 150, the atomizing part 120, the second electrode 160, the fourth electrode 240 and the power supply 210 together form a current loop. It is understood that when the aerosol-generating article 100 does not include an electrode structure, the third electrode 230 and the fourth electrode 240 are in direct contact with the atomizing area 120, respectively, such that the power source 210 is electrically connected to the atomizing area 120.
Referring to fig. 1, in one embodiment, the first electrode 150 and the second electrode 160 are both located on the side surface of the atomizing area 120, the third electrode 230 and the fourth electrode 240 are both located at the bottom of the accommodating cavity 221, and after the aerosol production product 100 is installed in the accommodating cavity 221, the end surface of the first electrode 150 directly contacts with the third electrode 230 to enable electrical connection, and the end surface of the second electrode 160 directly contacts with the fourth electrode 240 to enable electrical connection. Referring to fig. 8, in another embodiment, the first electrode 150 and the second electrode 160 are both located on the side surface of the atomizing area 120, the third electrode 230 and the fourth electrode 240 are both located on the side wall of the accommodating cavity 221, after the aerosol production product 100 is installed in the accommodating cavity 221, the surface of the first electrode 150 away from the atomizing area 120 directly contacts and is electrically connected to the third electrode 230, and the surface of the second electrode 160 away from the atomizing area 120 directly contacts and is electrically connected to the fourth electrode 240.
Referring to fig. 10-16, in some embodiments, the third electrode 230 is clamped to the first electrode 150. The clamping connection of the first electrode 150 and the third electrode 230 can enable the aerosol raw product 100 to be more stably installed in the accommodating cavity 221, and the electrical connection between the first electrode 150 and the third electrode 230 is more reliable; and also allows the first electrode 150 and the third electrode 230 to have a position limiting function. Specifically, the first electrode 150 and the third electrode 230 are a protrusion and a groove, so that the first electrode 150 is held in the accommodating cavity 221 during use. More specifically, the first electrode 150 has a first connection portion for electrically connecting with the third electrode 230, the first connection portion being convex or concave.
In some embodiments, the fourth electrode 240 is snapped to the second electrode 160. The second electrode 160 is clamped with the fourth electrode 240, so that the aerosol finished product 100 can be more stably installed in the accommodating cavity 221, and the electrical connection between the second electrode 160 and the fourth electrode 240 is more reliable; and also allows the third electrode 230 and the fourth electrode 240 to have a position limiting function. Specifically, the second electrode 160 and the fourth electrode 240 are a protrusion and a groove, so that the first electrode 150 is held in the accommodating cavity 221 during use. More specifically, the second electrode 160 has a second connection portion for electrical connection with the fourth electrode 240, the second connection portion being convex or concave.
Referring to fig. 8 to 16, optionally, at least one of the first electrode 150, the second electrode 160, the third electrode 230, and the fourth electrode 240 is an elastic electrode. The elastic electrode is an elastic electrode which can be elastically deformed within a certain range. Alternatively, the resilient electrode is a conductive metal piece or a conductive metal spring connected to a spring. Of course, the elastic electrode is not limited to the above.
In some embodiments, the first electrode 150 or the third electrode 230 is an elastic electrode, and a compressive force exists between the first electrode 150 and the third electrode 230 after the aerosol-generating article 100 is mounted in the accommodating cavity 221. The aerosol-produced product 100 can be stably located in the accommodation chamber 221 by the pressing force between the first electrode 150 and the third electrode 230. In an alternative specific example, the first electrode 150 is a rigid electrode, the third electrode 230 is an elastic electrode, when the aerosol raw product 100 is installed in the accommodating cavity 221, the first electrode 150 presses the third electrode 230, so that the third electrode 230 is compressed, and the first electrode 150 is clamped in the accommodating cavity 221 by the pressing force from the third electrode 230, so that the aerosol raw product 100 can be installed in the accommodating cavity 221 more stably, and the electrical connection between the first electrode 150 and the third electrode 230 is more reliable. In another alternative embodiment, the first electrode 150 is an elastic electrode and the third electrode 230 is a rigid electrode. After the aerosol production product 100 is mounted in the accommodating cavity 221, the third electrode 230 presses the first electrode 150, so that the first electrode 150 is compressed, and the first electrode 150 is clamped in the accommodating cavity 221 by the pressing force from the third electrode 230.
In some embodiments, the second electrode 160 or the fourth electrode 240 is an elastic electrode, and a compressive force exists between the second electrode 160 and the fourth electrode 240 after the aerosol-generating article 100 is mounted in the accommodating cavity 221. The aerosol production product 100 can be stably located in the accommodation chamber 221 by the pressing force between the second electrode 160 and the fourth electrode 240. In an alternative specific example, the second electrode 160 is a rigid electrode, the fourth electrode 240 is an elastic electrode, and when the aerosol raw product 100 is installed in the accommodating cavity 221, the third electrode 230 presses the fourth electrode 240, so that the fourth electrode 240 is compressed, so that the fourth electrode 240 receives the pressing force from the second electrode 160, and thus the aerosol raw product 100 can be installed in the accommodating cavity 221 more stably, and the electrical connection of the second electrode 160 or the fourth electrode 240 is more reliable. In another alternative specific example, the second electrode 160 is an elastic electrode and the third electrode 230 is a rigid electrode. After the aerosol production product 100 is mounted in the accommodating chamber 221, the fourth electrode 240 presses the second electrode 160, so that the second electrode 160 is compressed, and the second electrode 160 is subjected to the pressing force from the fourth electrode 240. It can be understood that, when the second electrode 160 or the fourth electrode 240 is an elastic electrode, the second electrode 160 and the fourth electrode 240 are connected in a clamping manner, a component for fixing the aerosol raw product 100 to the accommodating cavity 221 is disposed on the aerosol raw product 100, or the connection between the first electrode 150 and the third electrode 230 further has a limiting function, so that the aerosol raw product 100 can be stably accommodated in the accommodating cavity 221, and it is ensured that the first electrode 150 is electrically connected to the third electrode 230, and the second electrode 160 is electrically connected to the fourth electrode 240.
In the embodiments shown in fig. 8, 11 and 14, the third electrode 230 and the fourth electrode 240 are both elastic electrodes.
In the above embodiments, the electronic atomizer 200 is detachably connected to the aerosol-generating article 100. That is, the first electrode 150 is detachably and electrically connected to the third electrode 230; the second electrode 160 is detachably and electrically connected to the fourth electrode 240. At this time, after the aerosol production product 100 is consumed, the aerosol production product 100 may be replaced with a new one, and the electronic atomizer 200 continues to atomize the aerosol. That is, the atomization system 10 is not disposable, and the electronic atomizer 200 can be reused. It is to be appreciated that in some embodiments, the electronic atomizer 200 is non-removably connected to the aerosol generating article 100. That is, the aerosol-generating article 100 is fixed in the accommodating chamber 221 of the electronic atomizer 200. The first electrode 150 is non-detachably electrically connected (e.g., welded) to the third electrode 230, and the second electrode 160 is non-detachably electrically connected (e.g., welded) to the fourth electrode 240. At this time, after the aerosol raw product 100 is consumed, the electronic atomizer 200 cannot be continuously used by replacing a new aerosol raw product 100. That is, the atomization system 10 is now a disposable product.
The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, which is convenient for specific and detailed understanding of the technical solutions of the present invention, but can not be understood as the limitation of the protection scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit of the present invention, several variations and modifications can be made, which are within the scope of the present invention. It should be understood that the technical solutions obtained by logical analysis, reasoning or limited tests based on the technical solutions provided by the present invention are all within the scope of the appended claims of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the content of the appended claims, and the description and drawings can be used to explain the content of the claims.

Claims (14)

1. The utility model provides an aerosol semifinished product, its characterized in that includes coating, atomizing portion and suction nozzle, the atomizing portion is located the inside of coating and by the coating parcel, atomizing portion is the conductor, is predetermineeing the electric current and is passed through during the atomizing portion, atomizing portion can atomize and generate aerosol, the suction nozzle with atomizing portion connects, the suction nozzle is used for the suction aerosol.
2. The aerosol generating article according to claim 1, wherein the atomizing area has an electrical resistance of 0.4 Ω to 2 Ω.
3. The aerosol generating article of claim 1, wherein the coating is a conductive coating;
or, the aerosol production product further comprises an electrode structure for electrically connecting the atomizing part with a power supply.
4. The aerosol generating article of claim 3, wherein the electrode structure comprises a first electrode and a second electrode, the first electrode being spaced apart from the second electrode on the atomizing portion.
5. The aerosol generating article of claim 4, wherein the first electrode and the second electrode are located on a side or end surface of the atomizing area;
and/or the first electrode is provided with a first connecting part which is used for being electrically connected with a power supply, and the first connecting part is in a convex shape or a groove shape;
and/or the second electrode is provided with a second connecting part which is used for being electrically connected with a power supply, and the second connecting part is in a convex shape or a groove shape;
and/or at least one of the first electrode and the second electrode is an elastic electrode.
6. The aerosol generating article of claim 1, wherein the atomizing area further comprises an airflow channel extending through the atomizing area.
7. The aerosol production product of any one of claims 1 to 6, further comprising a cooling portion, the cooling portion being located between the atomizing portion and the mouthpiece, the cooling portion being configured to reduce the temperature of the aerosol entering the mouthpiece.
8. The green aerosol as set forth in claim 7, wherein a filter member is provided in the cooling portion and/or a filter member is provided in the mouthpiece.
9. The aerosol production product of any one of claims 1 to 6 and 8, wherein the atomizing area has a cylindrical or truncated cone shape.
10. An electronic atomizer, comprising a housing and a power supply, wherein the housing has a containing cavity adapted to the aerosol-generating product of any one of claims 1 to 9, the power supply is located in the housing, the power supply supplies power for atomization of an atomizing part of the aerosol-generating product, and after the aerosol-generating product is installed in the containing cavity, the atomizing part can be electrically connected to the power supply to atomize and form aerosol.
11. An atomization system, comprising the aerosol raw product of any one of claims 1 to 9 and an electronic atomizer adapted to the aerosol raw product, wherein the electronic atomizer comprises a power supply and a housing, the power supply supplies power for atomization of an atomization portion of the aerosol raw product, the housing has a holding cavity for holding the aerosol raw product, and when the aerosol raw product is located in the holding cavity, the atomization portion can be electrically connected with the power supply to atomize and form aerosol.
12. A nebulisation system according to claim 11, wherein the aerosol-generating article comprises an electrode arrangement comprising first and second electrodes, the electronic nebuliser further comprising third and fourth electrodes, the first electrode being in electrical connection with the third electrode and the second electrode being in electrical connection with the fourth electrode after the aerosol-generating article has been mounted in the receiving chamber, the first electrode, the nebulisation section, the second electrode, the fourth electrode and the power supply being capable of forming a current loop.
13. The atomizing system of claim 12, wherein the first electrode is snapped into engagement with the third electrode;
and/or the second electrode is clamped with the fourth electrode.
14. An aerosol system according to claim 12 or 13, wherein the first or third electrode is a resilient electrode, the first and third electrodes being arranged such that, when the aerosol-generating article is mounted in the receiving chamber, there is a compressive force between them;
and/or the second electrode or the fourth electrode is an elastic electrode, and after the aerosol generating product is installed in the accommodating cavity, extrusion force exists between the second electrode and the fourth electrode.
CN202122978566.XU 2021-11-30 2021-11-30 Aerosol raw product, electronic atomizer and atomization system Active CN216723139U (en)

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