CN216721266U - Novel complementary photovoltaic power generation station system of water light - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel water-light complementary photovoltaic power station system which comprises supporting rods, a base and a first transverse plate, wherein four corners of the upper end of the first transverse plate are fixedly connected with the base through the supporting rods, driving assemblies are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the base, each driving assembly comprises an end block, a spraying pipe, a motor, a sliding block, a gear, a first bevel gear, a rack, a guide rail and a second bevel gear, and two sides of a plurality of guide rails are fixedly connected with the base through the end blocks. This type complementary photovoltaic power generation station system of water light, through the water pump, including a motor, an end cap, a controller, and a cover plate, the gear, the rack, the cooperation between solar panel and the water pipe, the user can drive water pump and motor, makes a plurality of bevel gears of motor accessible order about the gear revolve, and the positive and negative rotation of control motor can realize reciprocating, and the water pump can be taken out the water of river equipotential and spray and rinse on solar panel, has avoided the characteristic that is not convenient for utilize the river position to spray abluent problem with river to solar panel.

Description

A new type of water-light complementary photovoltaic power station system

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of power generation, in particular to a novel water-light complementary photovoltaic power station system.

Background technique

Photovoltaic power generation is a technology that uses the photovoltaic effect of the semiconductor interface to directly convert light energy into electrical energy. It is mainly composed of solar panels (components), controllers and inverters. The main components are composed of electronic components. However, in the prior art, in order to save the specific footprint, the solar panel can be installed on the water surface to save the footprint. Although the existing technology can install the photovoltaic power generation structure on the water surface, it is easy to use the river when in use. The characteristics of the location are the problem of spraying and cleaning the solar panel with river water, and at the same time, there is still the problem of inconvenient installation and disassembly when installing on the water surface.

Utility model content

The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a novel water-light complementary photovoltaic power station system to solve the problem proposed in the above-mentioned background art that it is convenient to use the characteristics of the river location to spray and clean the solar panels with river water.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a novel water-light complementary photovoltaic power station system, comprising a strut, a base and a first horizontal plate, and the four corners of the upper end of the first horizontal plate are connected to each other through the strut. The base is fixedly connected, and the front and rear sides of the base are provided with driving components;

The drive assembly includes an end block, a spray pipe, a motor, a slider, a gear, a first bevel gear, a rack, a guide rail and a second bevel gear;

Both sides of a plurality of the guide rails are fixedly connected to the base through end blocks, the outer walls of the guide rails are slidably connected with sliders, and spray pipes are fixedly connected to the inside of the sliders, and the outer walls of the spray pipes are connected to each other. A motor is installed on the left side, and the output shaft of the motor is rotatably connected to the gear through the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear. The left side of the outer wall of the gear is meshed with a rack, and both sides of the rack are The end blocks are fixedly connected.

Preferably, a plurality of solar panels are installed inside the base, and a second horizontal panel is arranged below the first horizontal panel.

Preferably, a water supply assembly is provided on the front side of the guide rail on the front side;

The water supply assembly includes a corrugated pipe, a water pipe, a vertical cylinder, a water pump and a pin;

The front and rear sides of the outer wall of the water pump are rotatably connected to the first horizontal plate through pins, a water pipe is installed inside the water pump, a corrugated pipe is installed on the inner side of the upper part of the water pipe, and a vertical pipe is fixed to the upper end of the vertical pipe. The inner wall of the vertical cylinder is rotatably connected with the spray pipe through a sealed bearing.

Preferably, the four corners of the lower end of the second horizontal plate are fixed with supporting feet.

Preferably, the first horizontal plate and the second horizontal plate are installed with limiting components;

The limit component includes a horizontal rod, a vertical rod, a clamping block, a conical block, a spring, a cylinder, an inclined plane and a thick rod;

A plurality of the cylinders are fixedly connected to the upper left and right sides of the first transverse plate, and a transverse rod is fixed above the output shaft of the cylinder. The lower ends of the rods are all fixed with conical blocks, and the bottom of the conical blocks is attached and connected with a clamping block, the upper inner side of the clamping block is processed with a slope, and the outer side of the clamping block is clamped with a vertical rod, so The upper end of the vertical rod is fixedly connected with the support rod, and the two sides of the spring are respectively fixedly connected with the second horizontal plate and the clamping block.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are: this type of water-light complementary photovoltaic power station system:

Through the cooperation between the water pump, motor, gear, rack, solar panel and water pipe, the user can drive the water pump and the motor, so that the motor can drive the gear to rotate through multiple bevel gears, and drive the spray under the action of the gear and the rack. The tube moves, and the reciprocation can be realized by controlling the forward and reverse rotation of the motor, and the water pump can pump up the water from the river and other places to spray it on the solar panel for cleaning, avoiding the inconvenience of using the characteristics of the river location to use the river water to clean the solar panel. The problem of spray cleaning;

Through the cooperation between the conical block, the clamping block, the cylinder, the spring, the first horizontal plate, the second horizontal plate and the thick rod, the conical block can drive the blocking block to move inward to release the clamping, and then insert the vertical rod into the second horizontal plate. The inside of the horizontal plate is completely inserted, and then the output shaft of the cylinder is controlled to extend, so that the elastic force of the spring can drive the block to move outward, and the inside of the vertical rod is inserted to realize the clamping connection. When retracted, the thick rod drives the block to move inward to the limit position and is blocked. When it continues to retract, the first horizontal plate can be disengaged from the second horizontal plate under the reaction force, which is more convenient to disassemble and avoid installation on the water surface. The problem of inconvenient installation and disassembly process occurs.

Description of drawings

1 is a schematic front view of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is the structural representation at A place in Fig. 1;

Fig. 3 is the top partial view of the utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure at B in FIG. 3 .

In the picture: 1. Support rod, 2. Water supply assembly, 201, bellows, 202, water pipe, 203, vertical cylinder, 204, water pump, 205, pin, 3. Drive assembly, 301, end block, 302, spray tube, 303, motor, 304, slider, 305, gear, 306, first bevel gear, 307, rack, 308, guide rail, 309, second bevel gear, 4, limit assembly, 401, cross bar, 402 , vertical rod, 403, clamping block, 404, conical block, 405, spring, 406, cylinder, 407, inclined plane, 408, thick rod, 5, solar panel, 6, base, 7, first horizontal plate, 8 , Support feet, 9, the second horizontal plate.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a novel water-light complementary photovoltaic power station system, comprising a strut 1, a base 6 and a first horizontal plate 7, the upper four corners of the first horizontal plate 7 Both are fixedly connected to the base 6 through the support rod 1. The front and rear sides of the base 6 are provided with a drive assembly 3. The drive assembly 3 includes an end block 301, a spray pipe 302, a motor 303, a slider 304, a gear 305, a first The bevel gear 306, the rack 307, the guide rail 308 and the second bevel gear 309, the two sides of the multiple guide rails 308 are fixedly connected to the base 6 through the end blocks 301, and the outer wall of the guide rail 308 is slidably connected with a slider 304, and the slider 304 A spray pipe 302 is fixed inside the spray pipe 302, and a motor 303 is installed on the left side of the outer wall of the spray pipe 302. The model of the motor 303 can be determined according to the specific application. The output shaft of the motor 303 passes through the first bevel gear 306 and the second The bevel gear 309 is rotatably connected with the gear 305. The left side of the outer wall of the gear 305 is meshed with a rack 307. The gear 305 and the rack 307 can drive the spray pipe 302 to move according to the reaction force. Both sides of the rack 307 are connected to the left side. The end blocks 301 are fixedly connected, a plurality of solar panels 5 are installed inside the base 6 , and a second horizontal plate 9 is arranged below the first horizontal plate 7 .

The front side of the front side guide rail 308 is provided with a water supply assembly 2. The water supply assembly 2 includes a bellows 201, a water pipe 202, a vertical cylinder 203, a water pump 204 and a pin 205. The model of the water pump 204 can be determined according to the specific use. Both the front and rear sides of the outer wall are connected to the first horizontal plate 7 through a pin shaft 205 for rotation. A water pipe 202 is installed inside the water pump 204, a corrugated pipe 201 is installed inside the upper part of the water pipe 202, and a vertical cylinder 203 is fixed to the upper end of the water pipe 202. The inner wall of the cylinder 203 is rotatably connected to the spray pipe 302 through a sealed bearing, and the four corners of the lower end of the second transverse plate 9 are fixed with supporting feet 8 .

The first horizontal plate 7 and the second horizontal plate 9 are installed with a limit assembly 4, which includes a horizontal rod 401, a vertical rod 402, a clamping block 403, a conical block 404, a spring 405, a cylinder 406, an inclined surface 407 and a thick rod 408, a plurality of cylinders 406 are fixed on the upper left and right sides of the first horizontal plate 7. The model of the cylinders 406 can be determined according to the specific situation. A horizontal rod 401 is fixed above the output shaft of the cylinder 406. The left and right sides of the horizontal rod 401 Both sides are fixedly connected with the thick rod 408 by bolts, and the lower end of the thick rod 408 is fixed with a conical block 404. The downward movement of the conical block 404 can drive the blocking block 403 to move inward, and the elastic coefficient of the spring 405 can be adjusted according to the specific Depending on the usage, a clamping block 403 is attached and connected to the lower part of the conical block 404, a slope 407 is processed on the inner side of the clamping block 403, a vertical rod 402 is clamped on the outer side of the clamping block 403, and the upper end of the vertical rod 402 is connected to the support. The rod 1 is fixedly connected, and the two sides of the spring 405 are fixedly connected to the second horizontal plate 9 and the clamping block 403 respectively.

When the new water-light complementary photovoltaic power station system needs to be used, the user first needs to install the second horizontal plate 9 of the email support feet 8 on the water surface such as the river, and then hold the first horizontal plate 7 and put the cylinder 406 The output shaft is adjusted to the limit position of downward movement, so that the conical block 404 can drive the blocking block 403 to move inward to release the clamping, and then insert the vertical rod 402 into the inside of the second horizontal plate 9, and then control the cylinder 406 after it is completely inserted. The output shaft stretches out, so that the elastic force of the spring 405 can drive the blocking block 403 to move outward, and insert it into the interior of the vertical rod 402 to realize the clamping connection, so as to realize the installation. The block 403 is blocked after moving inward to the limit position. When it continues to retract, the first horizontal plate 7 can be disengaged from the second horizontal plate 9 under the reaction force. The problem of inconvenience in the disassembly process, and at the same time, during use, the user can drive the water pump 204 and the motor 303, so that the motor 303 can drive the gear 305 to rotate through a plurality of bevel gears, and drive the spray under the action of the gear 305 and the rack 307. The pipe 302 moves, and the reciprocation can be realized by controlling the forward and reverse rotation of the motor 303, and the water pump 204 can pump up the water in the river and other positions to spray it on the solar panel 5 for cleaning, avoiding the inconvenience of using the river water for the characteristics of the river position. The problem of spray cleaning of solar panels.

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. A novel water-light complementary photovoltaic power station system, comprising a strut (1), a base (6) and a first transverse plate (7), and the four corners of the upper end of the first transverse plate (7) pass through the strut (1) It is fixedly connected with the base (6), and is characterized in that: the front and rear sides of the base (6) are provided with driving assemblies (3); The drive assembly (3) includes an end block (301), a spray pipe (302), a motor (303), a slider (304), a gear (305), a first bevel gear (306), and a rack (307) , a guide rail (308) and a second bevel gear (309); Both sides of the plurality of the guide rails (308) are fixedly connected to the base (6) through the end blocks (301), and the outer walls of the guide rails (308) are slidably connected with sliders (304), and the sliders (304) A spray pipe (302) is fixedly connected to the inside of the spray pipe (302), a motor (303) is installed on the left side of the outer wall of the spray pipe (302), and the output shaft of the motor (303) passes through the first bevel gear (306) and the second bevel gear (309) is rotatably connected with the gear (305), the left side of the outer wall of the gear (305) is meshed with a rack (307), and both sides of the rack (307) are connected with the left side. The end blocks (301) are fixedly connected. 2. A novel water-light complementary photovoltaic power station system according to claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of solar panels (5) are installed inside the base (6), and the first horizontal plate ( A second transverse plate (9) is arranged below 7). 3. A novel water-light complementary photovoltaic power station system according to claim 1, characterized in that: a water supply assembly (2) is provided on the front side of the guide rail (308) on the front side; The water supply assembly (2) includes a corrugated pipe (201), a water pipe (202), a vertical cylinder (203), a water pump (204) and a pin shaft (205); The front and rear sides of the outer wall of the water pump (204) are rotatably connected to the first transverse plate (7) through a pin shaft (205), and a water pipe (202) is installed inside the water pump (204), and the water pipe (202) A corrugated pipe (201) is installed on the inner side of the upper part of the water pipe (202), a vertical cylinder (203) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the water pipe (202), and the inner wall of the vertical cylinder (203) is rotatably connected to the spray pipe (302) through a sealing bearing. 4. A new type of water-light complementary photovoltaic power station system according to claim 2, characterized in that: the four corners of the lower end of the second horizontal plate (9) are fixed with supporting feet (8). 5. A new type of water-light complementary photovoltaic power station system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first horizontal plate (7) and the second horizontal plate (9) are installed with limit components (4); The limiting assembly (4) includes a horizontal rod (401), a vertical rod (402), a clamping block (403), a conical block (404), a spring (405), a cylinder (406), an inclined plane (407) and a thick rod(408); A plurality of the air cylinders (406) are fixedly connected to the upper left and right sides of the first horizontal plate (7), and a cross rod (401) is fixed above the output shaft of the air cylinder (406). The left and right sides are fixedly connected with the thick rod (408) by bolts, the lower end of the thick rod (408) is fixed with a conical block (404), and the lower part of the conical block (404) is attached and connected with a card A block (403), an inclined surface (407) is processed on the upper side of the inner side of the clamping block (403), a vertical rod (402) is clamped on the outer side of the clamping block (403), and the upper end of the vertical rod (402) The spring (405) is fixedly connected to the support rod (1), and the two sides of the spring (405) are respectively fixedly connected to the second transverse plate (9) and the clamping block (403).

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