CN216721234U - Photovoltaic board locking mechanism who is applied to photovoltaic support strides way - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic panels, and discloses a photovoltaic panel locking mechanism applied to a photovoltaic support in a cross-road manner. According to the photovoltaic panel, the sliding frame, the locking block and the threaded rod are arranged, the bottom of the photovoltaic panel and the supporting block can be fixedly connected through the bolt under the supporting effect of the supporting block, the top of the photovoltaic panel can be fixed through the matching of the fixing plate and the bolt, and finally the rotating block can be rotated to drive the locking block to slide in the sliding frame through the threaded rod and extrude the supporting block, so that the function of clamping the supporting block is achieved, and the locking effect of the photovoltaic panel is achieved.

Description

Photovoltaic board locking mechanism who is applied to photovoltaic support strides way

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic panels, and particularly relates to a photovoltaic panel locking mechanism applied to a photovoltaic support in a cross-road manner.

Background

The photovoltaic power generation is a technology for directly converting light energy into electric energy by utilizing the photovoltaic effect of a semiconductor interface, mainly comprises three parts, namely a solar cell panel, a controller and an inverter, wherein main components comprise electronic components, the solar cells are connected in series and then packaged and protected to form a large-area solar cell module, and then the photovoltaic power generation device is formed by matching with components such as a power controller.

At present, the application of photovoltaic board is increasingly common, and photovoltaic board support needs to install locking means and fixes the photovoltaic board, and although current photovoltaic board support also can play fixed function to the photovoltaic board, nevertheless because it fixes the photovoltaic board in the support upper end through the bolt, then the staff of then not being convenient for installs or dismantles it like this, and then can increase staff's intensity of labour, consequently needs to improve it.

Simultaneously, because current photovoltaic board passes through the bolt fastening at the top of support, when consequently needing to adjust the angle of photovoltaic board, only can dismantle the photovoltaic board at first and adjust to the angle that needs, then later rethread bolt is fixed it, then can increase staff's intensity of labour like this, the photovoltaic board also appears damaged condition more easily under the circumstances of dismantling simultaneously, consequently also need improve it.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the problems, and provides a photovoltaic panel locking mechanism applied to a photovoltaic bracket in a cross-road manner, which has the advantages of convenience in locking and adjustable angle.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a photovoltaic panel locking mechanism applied to a photovoltaic bracket in a cross-road manner comprises an installation platform, wherein support columns are fixedly installed on the periphery of the bottom of the installation platform, support frames are fixedly installed at the front end and the rear end of the left side of the top of the installation platform, a fixed plate is movably connected to the front side of each support frame, a sliding frame is movably connected to the top of the installation platform, a support block is movably sleeved inside the sliding frame, a photovoltaic panel is movably hinged to the top of the support block, the top of the photovoltaic panel is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fixed plate, locking blocks located at the front side and the rear side of each support block are movably sleeved inside the sliding frame, the front end and the rear end of each locking block are respectively movably connected with the back side and the front side of each support block, a limiting groove is formed in the sliding frame, a limiting block is movably sleeved inside the limiting groove, the other end of the limiting block penetrates through the limiting groove and extends to the outside of the limiting groove and is fixedly connected with the side faces of the locking blocks, the threaded rod has been cup jointed in the inside activity of balladeur train, the inner wall of supporting shoe and spacing groove all with the surface swing joint of threaded rod, the left end of threaded rod runs through the balladeur train and extends to the outside of balladeur train and the rotatory piece of fixedly connected with, the inner wall of supporting shoe is smooth, the quantity of latch segment is two, two the latch segment internal thread is turned to opposite, and the inner wall of two latch segments all is connected with the surface engagement of threaded rod, and then rotatory piece can drive two latch segments and move in opposite directions or back-to-back, and then can reach the tight function of supporting shoe clamp to reach the effect of locking the photovoltaic board.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, a mounting frame is fixedly mounted at the front end of the top of the mounting platform, a mounting block is fixedly mounted at the rear end of the top of the mounting platform, a connecting rod is movably sleeved in the mounting frame, the front end of the connecting rod penetrates through the mounting frame and extends to the front of the mounting frame, a second gear is fixedly sleeved on the front end of the connecting rod, the back surface of the connecting rod penetrates through the mounting frame and extends to the rear of the mounting frame, and a rotating wheel is fixedly connected to the back surface of the connecting rod.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, second short rods positioned at the left side and the right side of the connecting rod are movably sleeved in the mounting frame, the front ends of the second short rods penetrate through the mounting frame and extend to the front of the mounting frame, and are fixedly sleeved with first gears, the side surfaces of the first gears are meshed with the side surfaces of the second gears, positioning grooves are formed in the first gears, due to the arrangement of the first gears, the rotary wheel can drive the second short rods to rotate through the connecting rod and the second gears, so that workers can conveniently rotate the lead screws below the photovoltaic panel, positioning rods are movably sleeved in the positioning grooves, and the back surfaces of the positioning rods penetrate through the mounting frame and extend to the front of the mounting frame.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the front side of the second short rod is fixedly connected with a screw rod positioned in front of the first gear, the front end of the screw rod is fixedly connected with a first short rod positioned in the installation block, the outer surface of the first short rod is movably connected with the inner wall of the installation block, the outer surface of the screw rod is in threaded sleeve connection with a threaded sleeve, the top of the threaded sleeve is fixedly connected with the bottom of the sliding frame, the bottom of the threaded sleeve is movably connected with the top of the installation platform, and the number of the screw rods is two, so that the sliding frame can be moved by rotating the screw rod through the threaded sleeve, and the stable supporting effect on the photovoltaic panel can be ensured, thereby avoiding the situation of accidental deflection of the photovoltaic panel in the moving process.

According to a preferable technical scheme, the front face of the support frame is provided with a sliding groove, the inside of the sliding groove is movably sleeved with a connecting block, the left end and the right end of the connecting block are movably hinged with idler wheels, and when the photovoltaic panel is moved through the threaded sleeve and the sliding frame, the idler wheels can be driven by the connecting block to slide in the sliding groove, so that the top of the photovoltaic panel is driven to move upwards along the front face of the sliding frame, and the angle of the photovoltaic panel can be adjusted conveniently.

As a preferable technical solution of the present invention, the front surface of the connecting block penetrates through the sliding groove and extends to the front of the supporting frame, and is fixedly connected with the connecting frame, and the front surface of the connecting frame is fixedly connected with the back surface of the fixing plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the photovoltaic panel, the sliding frame, the supporting block, the locking block and the threaded rod are arranged, the bottom of the photovoltaic panel and the supporting block can be fixedly connected through the bolt under the supporting effect of the supporting block, the top of the photovoltaic panel can be fixed through the matching of the fixing plate and the bolt, and finally the locking block can be driven to slide in the sliding frame and extrude the supporting block through the threaded rod by rotating the rotating block, so that the function of clamping the supporting block is achieved, and the locking effect of the photovoltaic panel is achieved.

2. According to the photovoltaic panel, the lead screws, the first gears, the second gears and the threaded sleeves are arranged, the rotary rotating wheel can simultaneously drive the two first gears to rotate through the connecting rod and the second gears, so that the function of simultaneously driving the two lead screws to rotate is achieved, the effect of simultaneously driving the two threaded sleeves to move can be achieved under the limiting effect of the mounting platform on the threaded sleeves, and finally the photovoltaic panel can be pushed through the sliding frame under the matching of the sliding grooves, the rollers and the connecting frame, so that the purpose of adjusting the angle of the photovoltaic panel is achieved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top cross-sectional structural view of the screw of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a top cross-sectional structural view at the rollers of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a portion of the present invention in section at the mount;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure at A in FIG. 1;

fig. 6 is a partially enlarged structural view at B in fig. 3.

In the figure: 1. mounting a platform; 2. a carriage; 3. a support frame; 4. a fixing plate; 5. a mounting frame; 6. mounting blocks; 7. a first short bar; 8. a screw rod; 9. a second short bar; 10. a first gear; 11. a connecting rod; 12. a second gear; 13. a threaded sleeve; 14. a rotating wheel; 15. a support pillar; 16. a support block; 17. a limiting groove; 18. a limiting block; 19. a locking block; 20. a threaded rod; 21. rotating the block; 22. a photovoltaic panel; 23. a chute; 24. connecting blocks; 25. a roller; 26. a connecting frame; 27. and (6) positioning a groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the utility model provides a photovoltaic panel locking mechanism applied to a photovoltaic bracket across a road, comprising a mounting platform 1, wherein support columns 15 are fixedly mounted on the periphery of the bottom of the mounting platform 1, support frames 3 are fixedly mounted on the front and rear ends of the left side of the top of the mounting platform 1, a fixed plate 4 is movably connected to the front surface of each support frame 3, a carriage 2 is movably connected to the top of the mounting platform 1, a support block 16 is movably sleeved inside the carriage 2, a photovoltaic panel 22 is movably hinged to the top of the support block 16, the top of the photovoltaic panel 22 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate 4, locking blocks 19 positioned on the front and rear sides of the support block 16 are movably sleeved inside the carriage 2, the front and rear ends of the locking blocks 19 are respectively movably connected to the back surface and the front surface of the support block 16, a limit groove 17 is formed inside the carriage 2, and a limit block 18 is movably sleeved inside the limit groove 17, the other end of stopper 18 runs through spacing groove 17 and extends to the outside of spacing groove 17 and with the side fixed connection of latch segment 19, threaded rod 20 has been cup jointed in the inside activity of balladeur train 2, the inner wall of supporting shoe 16 and spacing groove 17 all with the surface swing joint of threaded rod 20, the left end of threaded rod 20 runs through balladeur train 2 and extends to the outside of balladeur train 2 and the rotatory piece 21 of fixedly connected with, the inner wall of supporting shoe 16 is smooth, the quantity of latch segment 19 is two, two 19 internal threads of latch segment are to opposite directions soon, the inner wall of two latch segments 19 all is connected with the surface meshing of threaded rod 20, and then rotatory piece 21 can drive two latch segments 19 and move in opposite directions or back-to-back, and then can reach the tight function of clamp with supporting shoe 16, thereby reach the effect of locking photovoltaic board 22.

Wherein, the front end fixed mounting at 1 top of mounting platform has mounting bracket 5, the rear end fixed mounting at 1 top of mounting platform has installation piece 6, connecting rod 11 has been cup jointed to the inside activity of mounting bracket 5, the front end of connecting rod 11 runs through mounting bracket 5 and extends to 5 the place ahead of mounting bracket and fixed cover has been cup jointed second gear 12, the back of connecting rod 11 runs through mounting bracket 5 and extends to 5 rear of mounting bracket and fixedly connected with swiveling wheel 14, mounting bracket 5 and installation piece 6 through the setting, then can play good supporting effect to lead screw 8 and thread bush 13 under the effect of first quarter butt 7 and second quarter butt 9, and then be convenient for rotatory lead screw 8 passes through thread bush 13 and drives the balladeur train 2 and remove, thereby realize carrying out the function of adjusting to photovoltaic board 22 angles.

Wherein, the second quarter butt 9 that is located the 11 left and right sides of connecting rod has been cup jointed in the inside activity of mounting bracket 5, the front end of second quarter butt 9 runs through mounting bracket 5 and extends to the place ahead of mounting bracket 5 and fixed the cup joint has first gear 10, the side of first gear 10 is connected with the side meshing of second gear 12, constant head tank 27 has been seted up to the inside of first gear 10, because first gear 10's setting, rotatory swiveling wheel 14 can drive the rotation of second quarter butt 9 through connecting rod 11 and second gear 12, and then it is rotatory to be convenient for the staff to lead screw 8 of photovoltaic board 22 below, the locating lever has been cup jointed in the inside activity of constant head tank 27, the place ahead of mounting bracket 5 is run through and extends to mounting bracket 5 at the back of locating lever.

Wherein, the positive fixedly connected with of second quarter butt 9 is located the lead screw 8 in first gear 10 the place ahead, the front end fixedly connected with of lead screw 8 is located the inside first quarter butt 7 of installation piece 6, the surface of first quarter butt 7 and the inner wall swing joint of installation piece 6, the surface screw thread of lead screw 8 has cup jointed thread bush 13, the top of thread bush 13 and the bottom fixed connection of balladeur train 2, the bottom of thread bush 13 and the top swing joint of mounting platform 1, the quantity of lead screw 8 is two, consequently, rotatory lead screw 8 passes through thread bush 13 and when removing balladeur train 2, can ensure to play stable supporting effect to photovoltaic board 22, thereby avoid the condition of unexpected deflection in the appearance to photovoltaic board 22's removal process.

Wherein, spout 23 has been seted up in the front of support frame 3, connecting block 24 has been cup jointed in the inside activity of spout 23, connecting block 24 controls the equal movable articulated gyro wheel 25 that has in both ends, through the gyro wheel 25 that sets up, when removing photovoltaic board 22 through thread bush 13 and balladeur train 2, can drive gyro wheel 25 through connecting block 24 and slide in the inside of spout 23, and then drive photovoltaic board 22's top along the positive rebound of balladeur train 2, thereby be convenient for adjust photovoltaic board 22's angle.

The front of the connecting block 24 penetrates through the sliding groove 23 and extends to the front of the supporting frame 3, and is fixedly connected with the connecting frame 26, the front of the connecting frame 26 is fixedly connected with the back of the fixing plate 4, due to the arrangement of the connecting frame 26, the fixing plate 4 can be movably connected to the front of the sliding frame 2, and when the angle of the photovoltaic plate 22 is adjusted, the connecting frame 26 can be used for ensuring the rotation angle of the fixing plate 4 and well connecting and fixing the photovoltaic plate 22.

The working principle and the using process of the utility model are as follows:

at first with support column 15 fixed mounting in the north-south both sides of east-west orientation road, then with mounting platform 1 fixed mounting at support column 15's top again, it is fixed with the bottom of photovoltaic board 22 and the articulated elements at supporting shoe 16 top through the bolt at last, the rethread bolt is fixed photovoltaic board 22's top and fixed plate 4, then rotatory piece 21 can drive two spacing grooves 17 through threaded rod 20 and move in opposite directions, and then can make two spacing grooves 17 press from both sides supporting shoe 16 tightly, thereby can lock photovoltaic board 22 at mounting platform 1's top, so that later stage photovoltaic board 22 can long-term stable conversion and energy storage.

After the installation platform 1 and the supporting columns 15 are installed, the photovoltaic panel 22, the fixed plate 4 and the hinged parts at the top of the supporting blocks 16 are fixed through bolts, then the rotary wheel 14 can drive the second gear 12 to rotate through the connecting rod 11, because the rotation of the second gear 12 can drive the two second short rods 9 to rotate through the first gear 10, and the rotation of the second short rods 9 can drive the two lead screws 8 to rotate simultaneously, further under the limiting action of the installation platform 1 on the threaded sleeves 13, the threaded sleeves 13 can be driven to move through the rotation of the lead screws 8, and then the sliding frame 2 can be driven to move, so that the bottom of the photovoltaic panel 22 can be driven through the movement of the sliding frame 2, the connecting block 24 can be driven through the connecting frame 26 under the movement of the photovoltaic panel 22, and then the roller 25 is driven to slide in the sliding groove 23, and finally the positioning rod is inserted into the positioning groove 27 from the front end of the installation platform 5, thereby facilitating rotation of the angle of the photovoltaic panel 22.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a photovoltaic board locking mechanism who is applied to photovoltaic support strides way, includes mounting platform (1), its characterized in that: support columns (15) are fixedly mounted on the periphery of the bottom of the mounting platform (1), support frames (3) are fixedly mounted at the left front end and the left rear end of the top of the mounting platform (1), a fixing plate (4) is movably connected to the front side of each support frame (3), a sliding frame (2) is movably connected to the top of the mounting platform (1), a support block (16) is movably sleeved in the sliding frame (2), a photovoltaic plate (22) is movably hinged to the top of each support block (16), the top of each photovoltaic plate (22) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fixing plate (4), locking blocks (19) located on the front side and the rear side of each support block (16) are movably sleeved in the sliding frame (2), the front end and the rear end of each locking block (19) are respectively movably connected with the back side and the front side of each support block (16), and a limit groove (17) is formed in the sliding frame (2), the inside activity of spacing groove (17) has cup jointed stopper (18), the other end of stopper (18) run through spacing groove (17) and extend to the outside of spacing groove (17) and with the side fixed connection of latch segment (19), threaded rod (20) have been cup jointed in the inside activity of balladeur train (2), the inner wall of supporting shoe (16) and spacing groove (17) all with the surface swing joint of threaded rod (20), the left end of threaded rod (20) runs through balladeur train (2) and extends to the outside and the fixedly connected with of balladeur train (2) rotatory piece (21).

2. The photovoltaic panel locking mechanism applied to a photovoltaic bracket across roads as claimed in claim 1, wherein: mounting bracket (5) are fixedly mounted at the front end at mounting platform (1) top, the rear end fixed mounting at mounting platform (1) top has installation piece (6), connecting rod (11) have been cup jointed in the inside activity of mounting bracket (5), the front end of connecting rod (11) runs through mounting bracket (5) and extends to mounting bracket (5) the place ahead and fixed the cup joint has second gear (12), the back of connecting rod (11) runs through mounting bracket (5) and extends to mounting bracket (5) rear and fixedly connected with swiveling wheel (14).

3. The photovoltaic panel locking mechanism applied to a photovoltaic bracket across roads as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the inside activity of mounting bracket (5) is cup jointed second quarter butt (9) that are located connecting rod (11) left and right sides, the front end of second quarter butt (9) runs through mounting bracket (5) and extends to the place ahead of mounting bracket (5) and fixed cover has connect first gear (10), the side of first gear (10) is connected with the side meshing of second gear (12), constant head tank (27) have been seted up to the inside of first gear (10).

4. The photovoltaic panel locking mechanism applied to a photovoltaic bracket across roads as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the utility model discloses a quick-witted, including mounting block (6), lead screw (8) in the front fixedly connected with of second quarter butt (9) is located first gear (10) the place ahead, the front end fixedly connected with of lead screw (8) is located first quarter butt (7) of mounting block (6) inside, the surface of first quarter butt (7) and the inner wall swing joint of mounting block (6), the surface screw thread of lead screw (8) has cup jointed thread bush (13), the top of thread bush (13) and the bottom fixed connection of balladeur train (2), the bottom of thread bush (13) and the top swing joint of mounting platform (1).

5. The photovoltaic panel locking mechanism applied to a photovoltaic bracket across roads as claimed in claim 1, wherein: spout (23) have been seted up in the front of support frame (3), connecting block (24) have been cup jointed in the inside activity of spout (23), both ends are all articulated in the activity about connecting block (24) have gyro wheel (25).

6. The photovoltaic panel locking mechanism applied to a photovoltaic bracket across roads as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the front face of the connecting block (24) penetrates through the sliding groove (23) and extends to the front of the supporting frame (3), the connecting frame (26) is fixedly connected with the front face of the connecting frame (26), and the front face of the connecting frame (26) is fixedly connected with the back face of the fixing plate (4).

Images