CN207200648U - A kind of mounting and fixing bracket of photovoltaic power generation plate - Google Patents

A kind of mounting and fixing bracket of photovoltaic power generation plate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207200648U
CN207200648U CN201721299123.5U CN201721299123U CN207200648U CN 207200648 U CN207200648 U CN 207200648U CN 201721299123 U CN201721299123 U CN 201721299123U CN 207200648 U CN207200648 U CN 207200648U
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China
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column
power generation
photovoltaic power
fixed
generation plate
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201721299123.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王侃
楚冰清
陈垚
张商州
张鑫
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Shangluo University
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Shangluo University
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of mounting and fixing bracket of photovoltaic power generation plate, including:Pedestal, bearing block, column, toothed disc, electric rotating machine, chute, sliding block, universal joint, photovoltaic power generation plate, connecting rod, elevating mechanism, described pedestal is level board, described bearing block is fixed on pedestal, described column is fixed in the inner ring of bearing block, described toothed disc is fixed in column bottom, described electric rotating machine is fixed on pedestal, the output shaft of electric rotating machine is connected by gear with toothed disc, described chute is fixed in the side of column, described sliding block is slidably connected on chute, described photovoltaic power generation plate is connected at the top of column by universal joint, described connecting rod both ends by bearing pin respectively with photovoltaic power generation plate, sliding block connects, described elevating mechanism is fixed on column, elevating mechanism is connected with sliding block.The utility model has the advantages that simple in construction, safe and effective, using effect is good.

Description

一种光伏发电板的安装固定支架A mounting and fixing bracket for a photovoltaic power generation panel

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及光伏发电板技术领域,具体为一种光伏发电板的安装固定支架。The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic power generation panels, in particular to a mounting bracket for photovoltaic power generation panels.

背景技术Background technique

光伏发电是利用半导体界面的光生伏特效应而将光能直接转变为电能的一种技术。主要由太阳电池板(组件)、控制器和逆变器三大部分组成,主要部件由电子元件构成。太阳能电池经过串联后进行封装保护可形成大面积的太阳电池组件,再配合上功率控制器等部件就形成了光伏发电装置。Photovoltaic power generation is a technology that directly converts light energy into electrical energy by using the photovoltaic effect at the semiconductor interface. It is mainly composed of three parts: solar panels (components), controllers and inverters, and the main components are composed of electronic components. The solar cells are packaged and protected after being connected in series to form a large-area solar cell module, and then cooperate with power controllers and other components to form a photovoltaic power generation device.

目前的光伏发电板的安装固定支架,大多是固定的,不能让光伏发电板最大利用太阳能。Most of the current mounting brackets for photovoltaic power generation panels are fixed, which cannot allow the photovoltaic power generation panels to maximize the use of solar energy.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种光伏发电板的安装固定支架,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a mounting and fixing bracket for a photovoltaic power generation panel, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种光伏发电板的安装固定支架,包括:基座、轴承座、立柱、齿轮盘、旋转电机、滑槽、滑块、万向节、光伏发电板、连接杆、升降机构,所述的基座为水平板,所述的轴承座固接在基座上,所述的立柱固接在轴承座的内圈,所述的齿轮盘固接在立柱下部,所述的旋转电机固接在基座上,旋转电机的输出轴通过齿轮与齿轮盘连接,所述的滑槽固接在立柱的侧面,所述的滑块滑动连接在滑槽上,所述的光伏发电板通过万向节连接在立柱顶部,所述的连接杆两端通过销轴分别与光伏发电板、滑块连接,所述的升降机构固接在立柱上,升降机构与滑块连接。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a mounting bracket for photovoltaic power generation panels, including: base, bearing seat, column, gear plate, rotating motor, chute, slider, universal joint, photovoltaic Power generation board, connecting rod, lifting mechanism, the base is a horizontal plate, the bearing seat is fixed on the base, the column is fixed on the inner ring of the bearing seat, and the gear plate is fixed on the inner ring of the bearing seat. At the bottom of the column, the rotating motor is fixed on the base, the output shaft of the rotating motor is connected to the gear plate through the gear, the chute is fixed on the side of the column, and the slider is slidably connected to the chute Above, the photovoltaic power generation panel is connected to the top of the column through a universal joint, the two ends of the connecting rod are respectively connected to the photovoltaic power generation panel and the slider through a pin shaft, the lifting mechanism is fixed on the column, and the lifting mechanism Connect with slider.

进一步的,所述的升降机构由传动丝杆、驱动电机组成,所述的传动丝杆通过轴承安装在立柱上,且传动丝杆通过螺纹与滑块连接,所述的驱动电机固接在立柱上,且驱动电机输出轴与传动丝杆固接。Further, the lifting mechanism is composed of a driving screw and a driving motor, the driving screw is installed on the column through a bearing, and the driving screw is connected with the slider through a screw thread, and the driving motor is fixed on the column , and the output shaft of the drive motor is fixedly connected to the drive screw.

进一步的,所述的旋转电机、驱动电机由时间模块控制。Further, the rotating motor and driving motor are controlled by a time module.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型的光伏发电板的安装固定支架不同于以往的固定支架,可随着太阳的移动进行相对应的转向,其中的旋转电机可通过齿轮盘的传动,带动立柱的旋转,实现光伏发电板的水平面的转动,而驱动电机通过传动丝杆的传动,带动滑块在滑槽上移动,通过连接杆让光伏发电板在竖直面摆动,通过两根维度的移动实现,让光伏发电板始终面对着太阳,从而大大提高太阳光照的利用率。本实用新型具有结构简单、安全有效、使用效果好等优点。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is that the installation and fixing bracket of the photovoltaic power generation panel of the utility model is different from the conventional fixing bracket, and can be turned correspondingly with the movement of the sun, and the rotating motor can be Through the transmission of the gear plate, the rotation of the column is driven to realize the rotation of the horizontal plane of the photovoltaic power generation panel, and the driving motor drives the slider to move on the chute through the transmission of the transmission screw, and the photovoltaic power generation panel is moved on the vertical plane through the connecting rod. The swing is realized by moving in two dimensions, so that the photovoltaic power generation panel always faces the sun, thereby greatly improving the utilization rate of sunlight. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, safety and effectiveness, good use effect and the like.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

图中:1-基座;2-轴承座;3-立柱;4-齿轮盘;5-旋转电机;6-滑槽;7-滑块;8-万向节;9-光伏发电板;10-连接杆;11-升降机构;12-传动丝杆;13-驱动电机。In the figure: 1-base; 2-bearing seat; 3-column; 4-gear plate; 5-rotating motor; 6-chute; 7-slider; 8-universal joint; 9-photovoltaic power generation panel; - connecting rod; 11 - lifting mechanism; 12 - transmission screw; 13 - driving motor.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

请参阅图1,本实用新型提供了一种光伏发电板的安装固定支架,包括:基座1、轴承座2、立柱3、齿轮盘4、旋转电机5、滑槽6、滑块7、万向节8、光伏发电板9、连接杆10、升降机构11,所述的基座1为水平板,所述的轴承座2固接在基座1上,所述的立柱3固接在轴承座2的内圈,所述的齿轮盘4固接在立柱3下部,所述的旋转电机5固接在基座1上,旋转电机5的输出轴通过齿轮与齿轮盘4连接,所述的滑槽6固接在立柱3的侧面,所述的滑块7滑动连接在滑槽6上,所述的光伏发电板9通过万向节8连接在立柱3顶部,所述的连接杆10两端通过销轴分别与光伏发电板9、滑块7连接,所述的升降机构11固接在立柱3上,升降机构11与滑块7连接。Please refer to Fig. 1. The utility model provides a mounting bracket for a photovoltaic power generation panel, including: a base 1, a bearing seat 2, a column 3, a gear plate 4, a rotating motor 5, a chute 6, a slider 7, a million Knuckle 8, photovoltaic power generation panel 9, connecting rod 10, lifting mechanism 11, the base 1 is a horizontal plate, the bearing seat 2 is fixed on the base 1, and the column 3 is fixed on the bearing The inner ring of the seat 2, the gear disc 4 is affixed to the lower part of the column 3, the rotating motor 5 is affixed to the base 1, and the output shaft of the rotating motor 5 is connected to the gear disc 4 through a gear. The chute 6 is fixedly connected to the side of the column 3, the slider 7 is slidably connected to the chute 6, the photovoltaic power generation panel 9 is connected to the top of the column 3 through a universal joint 8, and the connecting rod 10 is two The ends are respectively connected to the photovoltaic power generation panel 9 and the slider 7 through pin shafts, the lifting mechanism 11 is fixedly connected to the column 3, and the lifting mechanism 11 is connected to the slider 7.

进一步的,所述的升降机构11由传动丝杆12、驱动电机13组成,所述的传动丝杆12通过轴承安装在立柱3上,且传动丝杆12通过螺纹与滑块7连接,所述的驱动电机13固接在立柱3上,且驱动电机13输出轴与传动丝杆12固接。Further, the lifting mechanism 11 is composed of a driving screw 12 and a driving motor 13. The driving screw 12 is installed on the column 3 through a bearing, and the driving screw 12 is connected with the slider 7 through threads. The driving motor 13 is affixed on the column 3, and the output shaft of the driving motor 13 is affixed to the transmission screw mandrel 12.

进一步的,所述的旋转电机5、驱动电机13由时间模块控制。Further, the rotating motor 5 and the driving motor 13 are controlled by a time module.

工作原理:本实用新型的光伏发电板的安装固定支架不同于以往的固定支架,可随着太阳的移动进行相对应的转向,其中的旋转电机可通过齿轮盘的传动,带动立柱的旋转,实现光伏发电板的水平面的转动,而驱动电机通过传动丝杆的传动,带动滑块在滑槽上移动,通过连接杆让光伏发电板在竖直面摆动,通过两根维度的移动实现,让光伏发电板始终面对着太阳,从而大大提高太阳光照的利用率。本实用新型具有结构简单、安全有效、使用效果好等优点。Working principle: The installation and fixing bracket of the photovoltaic power generation panel of the utility model is different from the previous fixing bracket, which can be turned correspondingly with the movement of the sun, and the rotating motor can drive the rotation of the column through the transmission of the gear plate to realize The rotation of the horizontal plane of the photovoltaic power generation panel, and the drive motor drives the slider to move on the chute through the transmission of the transmission screw, and the photovoltaic power generation panel swings on the vertical plane through the connecting rod. The power generation panels always face the sun, thus greatly improving the utilization rate of sunlight. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, safety and effectiveness, good use effect and the like.

尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention , replacements and modifications, the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of mounting and fixing bracket of photovoltaic power generation plate, including:Pedestal (1), bearing block (2), column (3), toothed disc (4), Electric rotating machine (5), chute (6), sliding block (7), universal joint (8), photovoltaic power generation plate (9), connecting rod (10), elevating mechanism (11), It is characterized in that:Described pedestal (1) is level board, and described bearing block (2) is fixed on pedestal (1), described column (3) The inner ring of bearing block (2) is fixed in, described toothed disc (4) is fixed in column (3) bottom, and described electric rotating machine (5) is affixed On pedestal (1), the output shaft of electric rotating machine (5) is connected by gear with toothed disc (4), and described chute (6) is fixed in vertical The side of post (3), described sliding block (7) are slidably connected on chute (6), and described photovoltaic power generation plate (9) passes through universal joint (8) It is connected at the top of column (3), described connecting rod (10) both ends are connected with photovoltaic power generation plate (9), sliding block (7) respectively by bearing pin Connect, described elevating mechanism (11) is fixed on column (3), and elevating mechanism (11) is connected with sliding block (7).
A kind of 2. mounting and fixing bracket of photovoltaic power generation plate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described lift Structure (11) is made up of drive lead screw (12), motor (13), and described drive lead screw (12) is arranged on column (3) by bearing On, and drive lead screw (12) is connected by screw thread with sliding block (7), described motor (13) is fixed on column (3), and is driven Dynamic motor (13) output shaft and drive lead screw (12) are affixed.
A kind of 3. mounting and fixing bracket of photovoltaic power generation plate according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:Described rotation Rotating motor (5), motor (13) are controlled by time module.
CN201721299123.5U 2017-10-10 2017-10-10 A kind of mounting and fixing bracket of photovoltaic power generation plate Expired - Fee Related CN207200648U (en)

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CN201721299123.5U CN207200648U (en) 2017-10-10 2017-10-10 A kind of mounting and fixing bracket of photovoltaic power generation plate

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109268769A (en) * 2018-10-25 2019-01-25 芜湖市新顺节能技术服务有限公司 A kind of Intelligent LED lamp energy-saving equipment
CN110417339A (en) * 2019-08-01 2019-11-05 安徽职业技术学院 A kind of whole year adjustable angle photovoltaic devices
CN110597302A (en) * 2019-10-25 2019-12-20 浙江正泰新能源开发有限公司 Photovoltaic tracker system

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109268769A (en) * 2018-10-25 2019-01-25 芜湖市新顺节能技术服务有限公司 A kind of Intelligent LED lamp energy-saving equipment
CN110417339A (en) * 2019-08-01 2019-11-05 安徽职业技术学院 A kind of whole year adjustable angle photovoltaic devices
CN110417339B (en) * 2019-08-01 2021-09-10 安徽职业技术学院 Photovoltaic device with adjustable annual angle
CN110597302A (en) * 2019-10-25 2019-12-20 浙江正泰新能源开发有限公司 Photovoltaic tracker system

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