CN216718095U - Automatic turret vickers hardness tester - Google Patents
Automatic turret vickers hardness tester Download PDFInfo
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- CN216718095U CN216718095U CN202123437147.1U CN202123437147U CN216718095U CN 216718095 U CN216718095 U CN 216718095U CN 202123437147 U CN202123437147 U CN 202123437147U CN 216718095 U CN216718095 U CN 216718095U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of hardness detection equipment, in particular to an automatic turret Vickers hardness tester, which is characterized in that a material is placed on a fixed table, a surrounding plate is lifted to protect the surrounding plate, a first motor is started to drive a dynamic pressure head to press the material downwards, after the material is pressed downwards for a certain time, a driving mechanism drives an upper seat to rotate, the camera is rotated to the upper part of the material to observe and convert the pressure head, so that the hardness of the material is obtained, the overall structure is simple, the operation safety of the equipment is effectively improved through the surrounding plate, the level of the equipment is adjusted through a leveling mechanism, the stable operation of the equipment is convenient to keep, and the practicability is strong; including base, fixed station, perpendicular seat, connecting axle, seat of honour, detection head, camera, mount, first motor, solenoid, screw rod, lower, pressure head, enclose seat, bounding wall, levelling mechanism and actuating mechanism, the fixed station is fixed to be set up in the top of base, erects the fixed top left end that sets up in the base that sets up, and the connecting axle is rotatable to be set up in the top of erecting the seat.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of hardness detection equipment, in particular to an automatic turret Vickers hardness tester.
Background
The automatic turret Vickers hardness tester is an auxiliary device which is used for testing the hardness of a material to be tested in the test process, is convenient for experimenters to better understand the material performance, and is widely used in the technical field of hardness testing equipment; when the existing Vickers hardness tester is used, a material is placed on a detection table, the material is pressed by a pressure head, and then the hardness is converted by observing an indentation; however, the existing Vickers hardness tester is found to have poor operation flexibility and poor safety protection in use.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the automatic turret Vickers hardness tester which is flexible to operate and high in safety performance.
The utility model relates to an automatic turret Vickers hardness tester, which comprises a base, a fixed platform, a vertical seat, a connecting shaft, an upper seat, a detection head, a camera, a fixed frame, a first motor, a screw tube, a screw rod, a lower seat, a pressure head, a surrounding seat, a surrounding plate, a leveling mechanism and a driving mechanism, wherein the fixed platform is fixedly arranged at the top of the base, the vertical seat is fixedly arranged at the left end of the top of the base, the connecting shaft is rotatably arranged at the top of the vertical seat, the upper seat is fixedly arranged at the top of the connecting shaft, the detection head is arranged at the left part of the upper seat, the camera is arranged at the bottom of the detection head, the fixed frame is fixedly arranged at the right part of the upper seat, the first motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the fixed frame, the screw tube is rotatably arranged at the upper part of the fixed frame and is connected with the output end of the first motor, the top of the screw rod is inserted into the screw tube from the bottom of the screw tube, the lower seat is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fixed frame, the upper part of the pressure head is positioned in the lower seat and can slide up and down, the bottom of the screw is fixedly connected with the top of the pressure head, the enclosing seat is fixedly arranged at the top of the base and surrounds the outside of the fixed table, the top of the enclosing seat is provided with an inserting groove, the bottom of the enclosing plate is inserted into the inserting groove from the top of the enclosing seat and can slide up and down, the leveling mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the base, and the driving mechanism is arranged in the vertical seat; when using automatic capstan head vickers durometer to examine the hardness of material, arrange the material in on the fixed station, raise the bounding wall and protect, then start first motor drive belt pressure head and push down the material, after pushing down the certain time, actuating mechanism drives the seat of honour rotation, it observes the conversion to the pressure head to rotate the top of camera to the material, thereby reach the hardness of material, overall structure is simple, effectively improve equipment's operation safety through the bounding wall, adjust the level of equipment through levelling mechanism, be convenient for keep equipment's steady operation, the practicality is stronger.
Preferably, the leveling mechanism comprises a bottom tube, a threaded rod, a bottom foot and a level meter, the bottom tube is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the base, an internal thread is arranged at the inner end of the bottom tube, the top of the threaded rod is inserted from the bottom of the bottom tube and is screwed in the bottom tube, the bottom foot is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the threaded rod, and the level meter is fixedly arranged at the top of the base; the equipment is leveled through the setting.
Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a rotating shaft, a first gear, a second motor and a second gear, an inner cavity is arranged inside the vertical seat, the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity and fixedly connected with the bottom of the connecting shaft, the first gear is fixedly arranged in the middle of the rotating shaft, the second motor is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity, and the second gear is arranged at the top of the second motor and meshed with the first gear; the upper seat is driven to rotate through the transmission of the second motor.
Preferably, the device also comprises a limiting rod, the limiting rod is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the upper seat, an arc-shaped groove is formed in the top of the vertical seat, and the bottom of the limiting rod is positioned in the arc-shaped groove; the upper seat is limited through the arrangement.
Preferably, the device also comprises a ball, the ball is arranged at the bottom of the upper seat, and the bottom of the ball is contacted with the top of the vertical seat; the stability of the upper seat is kept through the arrangement.
Preferably, the device also comprises a positioning rod, the positioning rod is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fixing frame, the upper part of the pressure head is provided with a limiting groove, and the lower part of the positioning rod is positioned in the limiting groove; the pressure head is positioned and guided through the arrangement.
Preferably, the pull head is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the right part of the enclosing plate, an external thread is arranged in the middle of the pull head, the nut is screwed in the middle of the pull head, and the fixing pad is fixedly arranged at the right part of the enclosing seat; the coaming is convenient to lock through the arrangement.
Preferably, still include the support, the support is fixed to be set up in the middle part of mount, and the middle part of solenoid is located to the middle part cover of support.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: when using automatic capstan head vickers durometer to examine the hardness of material, arrange the material in on the fixed station, raise the bounding wall and protect, then start first motor drive belt pressure head and push down the material, after pushing down the certain time, actuating mechanism drives the seat of honour rotation, it observes the conversion to the pressure head to rotate the top of camera to the material, thereby reach the hardness of material, overall structure is simple, effectively improve equipment's operation safety through the bounding wall, adjust the level of equipment through levelling mechanism, be convenient for keep equipment's steady operation, the practicality is stronger.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the drive mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the vertical base of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of A in FIG. 1;
in the drawings, the reference numbers: 1. a base; 2. a fixed table; 3. a vertical seat; 4. a connecting shaft; 5. an upper seat; 6. a detection head; 7. a camera; 8. a fixed mount; 9. a first motor; 10. a solenoid; 11. a screw; 12. a lower seat; 13. a pressure head; 14. a surrounding seat; 15. enclosing plates; 16. a bottom tube; 17. a threaded rod; 18. a footing; 19. a level gauge; 20. a rotating shaft; 21. a first gear; 22. a second motor; 23. a second gear; 24. a limiting rod; 25. a ball bearing; 26. positioning a rod; 27. a slider; 28. a nut; 29. a fixing pad; 30. and (4) a bracket.
Detailed Description
To facilitate an understanding of the utility model, the utility model will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. The present invention may be embodied in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.
Example 1
An automatic turret Vickers hardness tester comprises a base 1, a fixed platform 2, a vertical seat 3, a connecting shaft 4, an upper seat 5, a detection head 6, a camera 7, a fixed frame 8, a first motor 9, a solenoid 10, a screw rod 11, a lower seat 12, a pressure head 13, a surrounding seat 14, a surrounding plate 15, a leveling mechanism and a driving mechanism, wherein the fixed platform 2 is fixedly arranged at the top of the base 1, the vertical seat 3 is fixedly arranged at the left end of the top of the base 1, the connecting shaft 4 is rotatably arranged at the top of the vertical seat 3, the upper seat 5 is fixedly arranged at the top of the connecting shaft 4, the detection head 6 is arranged at the left part of the upper seat 5, the camera 7 is arranged at the bottom of the detection head 6, the fixed frame 8 is fixedly arranged at the right part of the upper seat 5, the first motor 9 is fixedly arranged at the top of the fixed frame 8, the solenoid 10 is rotatably arranged at the upper part of the fixed frame 8 and is connected with the output end of the first motor 9, the top of the screw rod 11 is inserted from the bottom of the solenoid 10 and is screwed in the solenoid 10, the lower seat 12 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fixed frame 8, the upper part of the pressure head 13 is positioned in the lower seat 12 and can slide up and down, the bottom of the screw rod 11 is fixedly connected with the top of the pressure head 13, the enclosing seat 14 is fixedly arranged at the top of the base 1 and surrounds the outside of the fixed table 2, the top of the enclosing seat 14 is provided with a slot, the bottom of the enclosing plate 15 is inserted into the slot from the top of the enclosing seat 14 and can slide up and down, the leveling mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the base 1, the driving mechanism is arranged in the vertical seat 3 and comprises a bottom tube 16, a threaded rod 17, a bottom foot 18 and a level gauge 19, the bottom tube 16 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the base 1, an internal thread is arranged at the inner end of the bottom tube 16, the top of the threaded rod 17 is inserted into the bottom tube 16 from the bottom of the bottom tube 16 and is screwed into the bottom tube 16, the bottom foot 18 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the threaded rod 17, the level gauge 19 is fixedly arranged at the top of the base 1, and the driving mechanism comprises a rotating shaft 20, The vertical base 3 is internally provided with an inner cavity, a rotating shaft 20 is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity and fixedly connected with the bottom of the connecting shaft 4, the first gear 21 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the rotating shaft 20, the second motor 22 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity, and the second gear 23 is arranged at the top of the second motor 22 and meshed with the first gear 21; when using automatic capstan head vickers durometer to examine the hardness of material, arrange the material in on fixed station 2, raise bounding wall 15 and protect, then start first motor 9 drive belt dynamic pressure head 13 and push down the material, after pushing down the certain time, actuating mechanism drives upper seat 5 rotatory, it observes the conversion to pressure head 13 to the top of material with camera 7 is rotatory, thereby reach the hardness of material, overall structure is simple, effectively improve equipment's operation safety through bounding wall 15, adjust the level of equipment through levelling mechanism, be convenient for keep the steady operation of equipment, the practicality is stronger.
Example 2
An automatic turret Vickers hardness tester comprises a base 1, a fixed platform 2, a vertical seat 3, a connecting shaft 4, an upper seat 5, a detection head 6, a camera 7, a fixed frame 8, a first motor 9, a solenoid 10, a screw rod 11, a lower seat 12, a pressure head 13, a surrounding seat 14, a surrounding plate 15, a leveling mechanism and a driving mechanism, wherein the fixed platform 2 is fixedly arranged at the top of the base 1, the vertical seat 3 is fixedly arranged at the left end of the top of the base 1, the connecting shaft 4 is rotatably arranged at the top of the vertical seat 3, the upper seat 5 is fixedly arranged at the top of the connecting shaft 4, the detection head 6 is arranged at the left part of the upper seat 5, the camera 7 is arranged at the bottom of the detection head 6, the fixed frame 8 is fixedly arranged at the right part of the upper seat 5, the first motor 9 is fixedly arranged at the top of the fixed frame 8, the solenoid 10 is rotatably arranged at the upper part of the fixed frame 8 and is connected with the output end of the first motor 9, the top of the screw rod 11 is inserted from the bottom of the solenoid 10 and is screwed in the solenoid 10, the lower seat 12 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fixed frame 8, the upper part of the pressure head 13 is positioned in the lower seat 12 and can slide up and down, the bottom of the screw rod 11 is fixedly connected with the top of the pressure head 13, the enclosing seat 14 is fixedly arranged at the top of the base 1 and surrounds the outside of the fixed table 2, the top of the enclosing seat 14 is provided with an inserting groove, the bottom of the enclosing seat 15 is inserted into the inserting groove from the top of the enclosing seat 14 and can slide up and down, the leveling mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the base 1, the driving mechanism is arranged in the vertical seat 3, the limiting rod 24 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the upper seat 5, the top of the vertical seat 3 is provided with an arc-shaped groove, the bottom of the limiting rod 24 is positioned in the arc-shaped groove, the ball 25 is arranged at the bottom of the upper seat 5, the bottom of the ball 25 is contacted with the top of the vertical seat 3, the positioning rod 26 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fixed frame 8, the upper part of the pressure head 13 is provided with a limiting groove, the lower part of the positioning rod 26 is positioned in the limiting groove, the pull head 27 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the right part of the enclosing plate 15, the middle part of the pull head 27 is provided with an external thread, the nut 28 is screwed in the middle part of the pull head 27, the fixing pad 29 is fixedly arranged at the right part of the enclosing seat 14, the support 30 is fixedly arranged at the middle part of the fixing frame 8, and the middle part of the support 30 is sleeved in the middle part of the solenoid 10; when the hardness of the material is detected, the enclosing plate is convenient to pull up through the pull head, the positioning rod positions and guides the pressure head, and the nut locks the enclosing plate.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, when the automatic turret vickers hardometer is used for detecting the hardness of a material, the material is placed on the fixed table 2, the enclosing plate 15 is lifted to protect the material, then the first motor 9 is started to drive the press head 13 to press the material downwards, after the material is pressed downwards for a certain time, the driving mechanism drives the upper seat 5 to rotate, the camera 7 is rotated to the upper part of the material to observe and convert the press head 13, and therefore the hardness of the material is obtained.
The automatic turret Vickers hardness tester has the advantages that the installation mode, the connection mode or the setting mode are common mechanical modes, and the specific structures, models and coefficient indexes of all parts are self-contained technologies, so long as the beneficial effects can be achieved; the first motor 9 and the second motor 22 of the automatic turret vickers of the present invention are commercially available and those skilled in the art can install and operate the same according to the instructions attached thereto without any creative effort of those skilled in the art.
All technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the utility model herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the utility model. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. An automatic turret Vickers hardness tester is characterized by comprising a base (1), a fixed platform (2), a vertical seat (3), a connecting shaft (4), an upper seat (5), a detection head (6), a camera (7), a fixed frame (8), a first motor (9), a solenoid (10), a screw rod (11), a lower seat (12), a pressure head (13), a surrounding seat (14), a surrounding plate (15), a leveling mechanism and a driving mechanism, wherein the fixed platform (2) is fixedly arranged at the top of the base (1), the vertical seat (3) is fixedly arranged at the left end of the top of the base (1), the connecting shaft (4) can be rotatably arranged at the top of the vertical seat (3), the upper seat (5) is fixedly arranged at the top of the connecting shaft (4), the detection head (6) is arranged at the left part of the upper seat (5), the camera (7) is arranged at the bottom of the detection head (6), the fixed frame (8) is fixedly arranged at the right part of the upper seat (5), first motor (9) are fixed to be set up in the top of mount (8), solenoid (10) are rotatable to be set up in the upper portion of mount (8) and are connected with the output of first motor (9), the top of screw rod (11) is inserted and the spiral shell in solenoid (10) from the bottom of solenoid (10), lower seat (12) are fixed to be set up in the bottom of mount (8), the upper portion of pressure head (13) is located lower seat (12) and can slide from top to bottom, the bottom of screw rod (11) and the top fixed connection of pressure head (13), enclose seat (14) fixed set up in the top of base (1) and around in the outside of fixed station (2), the top of enclosing seat (14) is provided with the slot, the bottom of bounding wall (15) is inserted in the slot and can slide from top of enclosing seat (14) from top, level adjustment mechanism sets up in the bottom of base (1), actuating mechanism sets up in erecting seat (3).
2. The automatic turret vickers hardness tester as claimed in claim 1, wherein the leveling mechanism comprises a bottom tube (16), a threaded rod (17), a footing (18) and a level gauge (19), the bottom tube (16) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the base (1), an internal thread is arranged at the inner end of the bottom tube (16), the top of the threaded rod (17) is inserted into the bottom tube (16) from the bottom of the bottom tube (16) and screwed into the bottom tube (16), the footing (18) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the threaded rod (17), and the level gauge (19) is fixedly arranged at the top of the base (1).
3. The automatic turret vickers hardness tester as recited in claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a rotating shaft (20), a first gear (21), a second motor (22) and a second gear (23), an inner cavity is provided inside the vertical base (3), the rotating shaft (20) is rotatably provided at the bottom of the inner cavity and fixedly connected with the bottom of the connecting shaft (4), the first gear (21) is fixedly provided at the middle of the rotating shaft (20), the second motor (22) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the inner cavity, and the second gear (23) is provided at the top of the second motor (22) and engaged with the first gear (21).
4. The automatic turret vickers hardness tester as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a limiting rod (24), wherein the limiting rod (24) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the upper seat (5), an arc-shaped groove is arranged at the top of the vertical seat (3), and the bottom of the limiting rod (24) is positioned in the arc-shaped groove.
5. The automatic turret vickers according to claim 1, further comprising a ball (25), the ball (25) being disposed at a bottom of the upper seat (5), the bottom of the ball (25) being in contact with a top of the vertical seat (3).
6. The automatic turret vickers hardness tester as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a positioning rod (26), wherein the positioning rod (26) is fixedly disposed at the bottom of the fixing frame (8), the upper portion of the pressing head (13) is provided with a limit groove, and the lower portion of the positioning rod (26) is disposed in the limit groove.
7. The automatic turret vickers hardness tester as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a slider (27), a nut (28) and a fixing pad (29), wherein the slider (27) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the right portion of the enclosing plate (15), an external thread is arranged in the middle of the slider (27), the nut (28) is screwed in the middle of the slider (27), and the fixing pad (29) is fixedly arranged at the right portion of the enclosing seat (14).
8. The automatic turret vickers according to claim 1, further comprising a bracket (30), wherein the bracket (30) is fixedly disposed at a middle portion of the fixed frame (8), and a middle portion of the bracket (30) is fitted over a middle portion of the screw tube (10).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123437147.1U CN216718095U (en) | 2021-12-30 | 2021-12-30 | Automatic turret vickers hardness tester |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123437147.1U CN216718095U (en) | 2021-12-30 | 2021-12-30 | Automatic turret vickers hardness tester |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216718095U true CN216718095U (en) | 2022-06-10 |
Family
ID=81889481
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123437147.1U Active CN216718095U (en) | 2021-12-30 | 2021-12-30 | Automatic turret vickers hardness tester |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216718095U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-12-30 CN CN202123437147.1U patent/CN216718095U/en active Active
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