CN216717438U - Water environment monitoring system - Google Patents
Water environment monitoring system Download PDFInfo
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- CN216717438U CN216717438U CN202122268209.4U CN202122268209U CN216717438U CN 216717438 U CN216717438 U CN 216717438U CN 202122268209 U CN202122268209 U CN 202122268209U CN 216717438 U CN216717438 U CN 216717438U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a water environment monitoring system, wherein the water environment monitoring system comprises: a sensor system and a monitoring platform; the sensor system comprises a monitoring device, an information filtering device and a first communication device which are sequentially and electrically connected, wherein the monitoring device comprises a hydrological monitoring module, a water quality monitoring module and a meteorological monitoring module, the information filtering device is respectively and electrically connected with the hydrological monitoring module, the water quality monitoring module and the meteorological monitoring module, and the information filtering device is used for carrying out denoising treatment on original hydrological data, original water quality data and original meteorological data to obtain filtered hydrological data, filtered water quality data and filtered meteorological data which are used as environment monitoring data and transmitted to the first communication device; the monitoring platform comprises a second communication device, a data verification device and an early warning device which are sequentially and electrically connected, and the second communication device is in communication connection with the first communication device. The utility model improves the timeliness of the water pollution early warning and forecasting.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of water environment monitoring, in particular to a water environment monitoring system.
Background
With the rapid development of industrial production capacity in China, the discharge amount of industrial sewage is increasing, and if the sewage which does not reach the discharge standard is discharged into a water body, the sewage can cause huge pollution to the ground surface and underground water. Therefore, it is very important to monitor the water pollution accurately in real time. At present, the monitoring means of the water environment in China mainly stays at the manual measurement stage, but the method is lack of timeliness for early warning and forecasting of water pollution, how to improve the timeliness for early warning and forecasting of water pollution and realize monitoring automation of the water environment, and the method becomes a technical problem to be solved urgently by technical personnel in the field.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model mainly aims to provide a water environment monitoring system, which aims to improve the timeliness of water pollution early warning and forecasting and realize the monitoring automation of the water environment.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides a water environment monitoring system, which comprises a sensor system and a monitoring platform, wherein the sensor system and the monitoring platform are in wireless communication connection, and the sensor system is arranged in a water environment detection area;
the sensor system comprises a monitoring device, an information filtering device and a first communication device which are sequentially and electrically connected, wherein the monitoring device comprises a hydrological monitoring module, a water quality monitoring module and a meteorological monitoring module, the information filtering device is respectively and electrically connected with the hydrological monitoring module, the water quality monitoring module and the meteorological monitoring module, the hydrological monitoring module is used for measuring original hydrological data of a water environment detection area, the water quality monitoring module is used for measuring original water quality data of the water environment detection area, the meteorological monitoring module is used for measuring original meteorological data of the water environment detection area, the information filtering device is used for carrying out denoising treatment on the original hydrological data, the original water quality data and the original meteorological data to obtain filtered hydrological data, filtered water quality data and filtered meteorological data, the environment monitoring data is transmitted to the first communication device as environment monitoring data, and the first communication device is used for sending the environment monitoring data to the monitoring platform;
the monitoring platform comprises a second communication device, a data verification device and an early warning device which are electrically connected in sequence, the second communication device is in communication connection with the first communication device, the second communication device receives the environment monitoring data and conveys the environment monitoring data to the data verification device, the data verification device is used for judging whether the environment monitoring data meet standard environment parameter indexes, and the early warning device is used for outputting abnormal early warning information when the environment monitoring data do not meet the standard environment parameter indexes.
Optionally, the hydrological monitoring module includes a water level sensor, a flow rate sensor and a water temperature sensor.
Optionally, the water quality monitoring module comprises a PH monitoring sensor, a COD monitoring sensor, an ammonia nitrogen monitoring sensor, a Do monitoring sensor, an SS monitoring sensor, a total phosphorus monitoring sensor and a total nitrogen monitoring sensor.
Optionally, the meteorological monitoring module comprises a wind speed sensor, a wind direction sensor, an air temperature sensor and a relative humidity sensor.
Optionally, the sensor system further comprises a power supply device electrically connected to the monitoring device, the information filtering device and the first communication device.
Optionally, the power supply device includes a photovoltaic panel for converting solar energy into electric energy, and a storage battery connected to the photovoltaic panel for storing the electric energy.
Optionally, the early warning module is an indicator light and/or a sound horn.
Optionally, the sensor system further includes a positioning device for acquiring geographic position information, the positioning device is electrically connected to the first communication module, so that the positioning device transmits the geographic position information to the first communication module, and the first communication module is configured to transmit the geographic position information to the second communication module.
Optionally, the monitoring platform further includes an identification device, and the identification device is connected to the data verification device, so that the identification device identifies the environmental monitoring data that does not meet the standard environmental parameter index as abnormal environmental data.
Optionally, the monitoring platform further comprises an interactive display interface.
The utility model carries out wireless communication connection based on a sensor system and a monitoring platform, and the sensor system is arranged in a water environment detection area, thereby carrying out real-time water environment monitoring management on the water environment detection area, and based on a monitoring device, an information filtering device and a first communication device which are sequentially and electrically connected, and the monitoring device comprises hardware structures and connection relations of a hydrological monitoring module, a water quality monitoring module and a meteorological monitoring module, thereby comprehensively measuring the hydrological parameters, the water quality parameters and the meteorological parameters of the water environment detection area, realizing the comprehensive evaluation of the hydrological quality of the water environment detection area, providing an objective data base for water environment treatment protection, and further carrying out pre-estimation analysis on the water pollution of the water environment detection area based on the hardware structures and the connection relations of a second communication device, a data verification device and an early warning device which are sequentially and electrically connected, once the data verification device of the monitoring platform finds abnormal environmental monitoring data, the early warning device of the monitoring platform can perform early warning and forecasting in time, so that the timeliness of early warning and forecasting of water pollution is improved, and meanwhile, the monitoring automation of the water environment is realized.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic block diagram of a water environment monitoring system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic block diagram of a power supply device according to an embodiment of the utility model;
the implementation, functional features and advantages of the objects of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that, if directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, and back … …) are involved in the embodiment of the present invention, the directional indications are only used to explain the relative positional relationship between the components, the movement situation, and the like in a specific posture (as shown in the drawing), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indications are changed accordingly.
In addition, if there is a description of "first", "second", etc. in an embodiment of the present invention, the description of "first", "second", etc. is for descriptive purposes only and is not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, the meaning of "and/or" appearing throughout is to include three juxtapositions, exemplified by "A and/or B" including either scheme A, or scheme B, or a scheme in which both A and B are satisfied.
The utility model provides a water environment monitoring system 1000.
In this embodiment, referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, a water environment monitoring system 1000 includes a sensor system 1 and a monitoring platform 2, the sensor system 1 and the monitoring platform 2 are connected in a wireless communication manner, and the sensor system 1 is disposed in a water environment detection area; the sensor system 1 comprises a monitoring device 11, an information filtering device 12 and a first communication device 13 which are electrically connected in sequence, wherein the monitoring device 11 comprises a hydrological monitoring module 111, a water quality monitoring module 112 and a meteorological monitoring module 113, the information filtering device 12 is respectively and electrically connected with the hydrological monitoring module 111, the water quality monitoring module 112 and the meteorological monitoring module 113, the hydrological monitoring module 111 is used for measuring original hydrological data of a water environment detection area, the water quality monitoring module 112 is used for measuring original water quality data of the water environment detection area, the meteorological monitoring module 113 is used for measuring original meteorological data of the water environment detection area, the information filtering device 12 is used for carrying out denoising treatment on the original hydrological data, the original water quality data and the original meteorological data to obtain filtered hydrological data, filtered water quality data and filtered meteorological data, and the filtered meteorological data are transmitted to the first communication device 13 as environment monitoring data, the first communication device 13 is used for sending the environmental monitoring data to the monitoring platform 2; monitoring platform 2 is including the second communication device 21 that connects electrically in proper order, data verification device 22 and early warning device 23, second communication device 21 and first communication device 13 communication connection, second communication device 21 receives environmental monitoring data, and carry to data verification device 22, data verification device 22 is used for judging whether environmental monitoring data accords with standard environmental parameter index, early warning device 23 is used for when environmental monitoring data does not accord with standard environmental parameter index, output data unusual early warning information.
In the embodiment, the sensor system 1 is in wireless communication connection with the monitoring platform 2, and the sensor system 1 is arranged in a water environment detection area, so as to perform real-time water environment monitoring management on the water environment detection area, and based on the monitoring device 11, the information filtering device 12 and the first communication device 13 which are electrically connected in sequence, and the monitoring device 11 comprises hardware structures and connection relations of a hydrological monitoring module 111, a water quality monitoring module 112 and a meteorological monitoring module 113, so as to comprehensively measure the hydrological parameters, water quality parameters and meteorological parameters of the water environment detection area, realize comprehensive evaluation on the hydrological water quality of the water environment detection area, provide an objective data base for water environment treatment and protection, and further based on the hardware structures and connection relations of the second communication device 21, the data verification device 22 and the early warning device 23 which are electrically connected in sequence, therefore, the water pollution in the water environment detection area is estimated and analyzed, and once the data verification device 22 of the monitoring platform 2 finds abnormal environment monitoring data, the early warning device 23 of the monitoring platform 2 can perform early warning and forecasting in time, so that the timeliness of the early warning and forecasting of the water pollution is improved, and meanwhile, the monitoring automation of the water environment is realized.
Furthermore, the hydrological monitoring module 111 comprises a water level sensor, a flow velocity sensor and a water temperature sensor, so that the water level parameter, the flow velocity parameter and the water temperature parameter of the water environment detection area can be conveniently measured, the hydrological parameter of the water environment detection area can be comprehensively detected, and the accuracy of water pollution estimation and analysis of the water environment detection area is improved.
Further, the water quality monitoring module 112 includes a PH monitoring sensor, a COD monitoring sensor, an ammonia nitrogen monitoring sensor, a Do monitoring sensor, an SS monitoring sensor, a total phosphorus monitoring sensor, and a total nitrogen monitoring sensor.
In this embodiment, a PH (PH value) monitoring sensor, a COD (chemical oxygen demand) monitoring sensor, an ammonia nitrogen monitoring sensor, a Do (dissolved oxygen) monitoring sensor, an SS (Suspended solid concentration) monitoring sensor, a total phosphorus monitoring sensor and a total nitrogen monitoring sensor are used for collecting a PH parameter, a COD parameter, an ammonia nitrogen parameter, a Do parameter, an SS parameter, a total phosphorus parameter and a total nitrogen parameter of a water environment detection area, and the PH parameter, the COD parameter, the ammonia nitrogen parameter, the Do parameter, the SS parameter, the total phosphorus parameter and the total nitrogen parameter of the water environment detection area are detected in all aspects, so that accuracy of estimation and analysis of water pollution of the water environment detection area is improved.
Further, the meteorological monitoring module 113 includes a wind speed sensor, a wind direction sensor, an air temperature sensor and a relative humidity sensor, so that parameters of wind speed, wind direction, air temperature and relative humidity of the water environment detection area can be conveniently measured, the meteorological parameters of the environment detection area are detected in all aspects, and the accuracy of water pollution estimation and analysis of the water environment detection area is improved.
Further, the sensor system 1 further comprises a power supply device 14, wherein the power supply device 14 is electrically connected with the monitoring device 11, the information filtering device 12 and the first communication device 13, so as to supply power to the monitoring device 11, the information filtering device 12 and the first communication device 13.
Further, the power supply device 14 includes a photovoltaic panel 141 for converting solar energy into electric energy, and a storage battery 142 connected to the photovoltaic panel 141 for storing electric energy, and since the sensor system 1 is disposed in the water environment detection area, there is no direct power supply, and it is not convenient to charge or replace the battery, the form of the photovoltaic panel 141 and the storage battery 142 is adopted, so as to provide real-time and effective electric energy for other module structures of the sensor system 1.
Further, the early warning module is pilot lamp and/or sound production loudspeaker to the environmental monitoring data of more directly perceived, convenient warning staff water environment detection area exists unusually, so that the staff takes further prevention and cure measure after carrying out research analysis according to this environmental monitoring data that monitoring platform 2 received.
Further, the sensor system 1 further includes a positioning device 15 for acquiring geographical location information, the positioning device 15 is electrically connected to the first communication module, so that the positioning device 15 transmits the geographical location information to the first communication module, and the first communication module is used for sending the geographical location information to the second communication module 21, so that a worker can determine the location of the water environment detection area according to the geographical location information. As can be understood by those skilled in the art, in practical application, a plurality of monitoring points may be disposed at different positions in the water environment detection area, and based on the positioning device 15, it is convenient for the operator to determine which monitoring point the environment monitoring data received by the monitoring platform 2 is specific to the water quality hydrographic data, or in practical application, it may be convenient for the operator to determine which water environment detection area the environment monitoring data received by the monitoring platform 2 is specific to based on the positioning device 15, and based on the water environment detection area which the environment monitoring data received by the positioning device 15 is specific to.
Further, monitoring platform 2 still includes identification means 24, and identification means 24 is connected with data verification device 22 to supply identification means 24 to identify the environmental monitoring data sign that does not conform to standard environmental parameter index as unusual environmental data, thereby make the staff learn which environmental monitoring data does not conform to standard environmental parameter index more directly perceivedly, and then be convenient for the staff to evaluate and analyze this unusual environmental data, take further prevention and cure measure.
Further, the monitoring platform 2 further comprises an interactive display interface 25, and the interactive display interface 25 is used for displaying the environmental monitoring data, so that the environment monitoring data of the water environment detection area can be more intuitively and conveniently checked by the staff.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications and equivalents made by the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly/indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The water environment monitoring system is characterized by comprising a sensor system and a monitoring platform, wherein the sensor system is in wireless communication connection with the monitoring platform, and the sensor system is arranged in a water environment detection area;
the sensor system comprises a monitoring device, an information filtering device and a first communication device which are sequentially and electrically connected, wherein the monitoring device comprises a hydrological monitoring module, a water quality monitoring module and a meteorological monitoring module, the information filtering device is respectively and electrically connected with the hydrological monitoring module, the water quality monitoring module and the meteorological monitoring module, the hydrological monitoring module is used for measuring original hydrological data of a water environment detection area, the water quality monitoring module is used for measuring original water quality data of the water environment detection area, the meteorological monitoring module is used for measuring original meteorological data of the water environment detection area, the information filtering device is used for carrying out denoising treatment on the original hydrological data, the original water quality data and the original meteorological data to obtain filtered hydrological data, filtered water quality data and filtered meteorological data, the environment monitoring data is transmitted to the first communication device as environment monitoring data, and the first communication device is used for sending the environment monitoring data to the monitoring platform;
the monitoring platform comprises a second communication device, a data verification device and an early warning device which are electrically connected in sequence, the second communication device is in communication connection with the first communication device, the second communication device receives the environment monitoring data and conveys the environment monitoring data to the data verification device, the data verification device is used for judging whether the environment monitoring data meet standard environment parameter indexes or not, and the early warning device is used for outputting abnormal early warning information of the data when the environment monitoring data do not meet the standard environment parameter indexes.
2. The aquatic environment monitoring system of claim 1, wherein the hydrological monitoring module comprises a water level sensor, a flow rate sensor, and a water temperature sensor.
3. The water environment monitoring system of claim 1, wherein the water quality monitoring module comprises a PH monitoring sensor, a COD monitoring sensor, an ammonia nitrogen monitoring sensor, a Do monitoring sensor, a SS monitoring sensor, a total phosphorus monitoring sensor, and a total nitrogen monitoring sensor.
4. The aquatic environment monitoring system of claim 1, wherein the meteorological monitoring module comprises a wind speed sensor, a wind direction sensor, an air temperature sensor, and a relative humidity sensor.
5. The aquatic environment monitoring system of claim 1, wherein said sensor system further comprises a power supply device electrically connected to said monitoring device, said information filtering device, and said first communication device.
6. The system for monitoring the aquatic environment of claim 5, wherein said power supply comprises a photovoltaic panel for converting solar energy into electrical energy, and a storage battery connected to said photovoltaic panel for storing said electrical energy.
7. The system for monitoring aquatic environment according to claim 1, wherein said early warning device is an indicator light and/or a sound speaker.
8. The aquatic environment monitoring system of claim 1 wherein said sensor system further comprises a positioning device for obtaining geographical location information, said positioning device being electrically connected to said first communication device for said positioning device to transmit said geographical location information to said first communication device, said first communication device being configured to transmit said geographical location information to said second communication device.
9. The aquatic environment monitoring system of claim 1, wherein the monitoring platform further comprises an identification device, and the identification device is connected to the data verification device, so that the identification device can identify the environmental monitoring data that does not meet the standard environmental parameter index as abnormal environmental data.
10. The system for monitoring water environment of claim 1, wherein the monitoring platform further comprises an interactive display interface.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122268209.4U CN216717438U (en) | 2021-09-17 | 2021-09-17 | Water environment monitoring system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122268209.4U CN216717438U (en) | 2021-09-17 | 2021-09-17 | Water environment monitoring system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216717438U true CN216717438U (en) | 2022-06-10 |
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| CN202122268209.4U Active CN216717438U (en) | 2021-09-17 | 2021-09-17 | Water environment monitoring system |
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| CN (1) | CN216717438U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-09-17 CN CN202122268209.4U patent/CN216717438U/en active Active
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