CN216713194U - Snow melting and water supplying equipment - Google Patents

Snow melting and water supplying equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216713194U
CN216713194U CN202220019491.4U CN202220019491U CN216713194U CN 216713194 U CN216713194 U CN 216713194U CN 202220019491 U CN202220019491 U CN 202220019491U CN 216713194 U CN216713194 U CN 216713194U
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China
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water
storage tank
pump
snow
water storage
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CN202220019491.4U
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Chinese (zh)
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黄文韬
梁建军
马鑫龙
陈书黎
李建怡
何金珂
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Chongqing University
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Chongqing University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a snow melting and water supplying device which comprises a base, a combustion bin, a water storage tank, a solar heater, an electric heating device, a control device and a water pump, wherein the combustion bin is fixed on the left side of the base; the water pump, each sensor and the valve are electrically connected with the control device. The utility model has the advantages that: the combustion bin is arranged below the water storage tank, so that a heat energy source is increased, the combustion bin can be used for heating and melting ice and snow under the condition of no power supply, water is drawn out from the water collecting tank, and the use context of the equipment is expanded.

Description

Snow melting and water supplying equipment
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to a living water supply facility, and particularly relates to a snow melting and water supplying device in a high and cold area.
Background
The patent document CN 112283959A discloses a plateau cold region solar ice and snow melting water supply device, which comprises a base, a water tank, a first solar heating plate and a water storage cylinder, wherein the base is fixedly provided with the water tank, the top end of the water tank is provided with the water storage cylinder, the side end of the water tank is movably connected with the first solar heating plate, the base is also fixedly provided with a water pump, the water inlet pipe of the water pump is communicated with the inside of the water tank, and the water cavity of the first solar heating plate is communicated with the water inlet of the water storage cylinder through a connecting hose. Utilize first solar energy hot plate heating, send hot water to the water storage section of thick bamboo in, utilize hot water to heat the ice and snow in the water tank.
The inside of base still is provided with the power, the power respectively with electromagnetic heating board, electric heating pipe, electric connection between water pump and the electric push rod, utilize the power to accomplish the power supply effect to electromagnetic heating board, electric heating pipe, water pump and electric push rod power transmission respectively, for the convenience of replenishing the electric energy in the power when solar energy is more weak, the power still is provided with external mouth that charges, intermediate junction department at power and electromagnetic heating board, electric heating pipe, water pump and electric push rod still is provided with external commercial power access point, be used for external commercial power when the power electric quantity exhausts and use.
The patent has the problems that: in mountainous areas without power supply, no heat source is used for melting ice and snow, no melting water can be obtained, the water pump cannot be driven to work, the solar heater fails, and the functions of melting ice and snow are completely lost.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a device for supplying water for melting snow, which can adapt to harsh field conditions, can obtain various heat sources in natural environment and ensure that the ice and snow are melted to obtain the supplied water.
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is realized by the technical scheme, which comprises a base, a water storage tank, a solar heater and a water pump; the solar water heater is arranged at the top of the water storage tank, an ice and snow feeding port is arranged on the side surface of the water storage tank, a water collecting tank is arranged at the bottom of the water storage tank, and a pump starting liquid level sensor, a pump stopping liquid level sensor and a temperature sensor are arranged on the inner wall of the water collecting tank;
the solar heater consists of a plurality of solar heating pipes and a water cavity, wherein a water cavity temperature sensor is arranged in the water cavity, and a hot water outlet automatic control valve is arranged on a water outlet pipe of the water cavity; the water outlet pipe of the water cavity is communicated with the water storage tank;
a water pump is fixed on the right side of the base below the water storage tank, a water inlet pipe of the water pump is communicated with a water collecting tank in the water storage tank, a water outlet pipe of the water pump is led out of a first water outlet pipe and a second water outlet pipe through a three-way pipe, the first water outlet pipe is provided with a first control valve which is connected with a water cavity of the solar heater, and the second water outlet pipe is provided with a second control valve which is connected with a subsequent water purifying system;
the water pump, the pump starting liquid level sensor, the pump stopping liquid level sensor, the temperature sensor, the water cavity temperature sensor, the hot water outlet automatic control valve, the first control valve and the second control valve are electrically connected with the control device.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
according to the utility model, the combustion bin is arranged below the water storage tank, so that the heat energy source is increased, the combustion bin can be used for heating and melting ice and snow under the condition of no power supply, water is led out from the water collecting tank, and the use context of the equipment is expanded.
Drawings
The drawings of the utility model are illustrated as follows:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model.
In the figure, 1, a base; 2. a combustion chamber; 21. a heat conductive metal plate; 22. a combustible material feeding port; 23. a vent; 3. a water storage tank; 31. an ice and snow feeding port; 32. a water collection tank; 33. a filter screen; 34. cleaning a sewage port;
4. a solar heater; 41. heating a tube; 42. a water chamber; 5. an electric heating device; 6. a control device; 61. a pump starting liquid level sensor; 62. a pump-off level sensor; 63. a water storage tank temperature sensor; 64. a water cavity temperature sensor; 65. a hot water outlet control valve; 67. A first control valve; 68. a second control valve;
7. a water pump; 71. a water inlet pipe; 72. a first water outlet pipe; 73. and a second water outlet pipe.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further illustrated by the following examples in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
as shown in figure 1, the utility model comprises a base 1, a combustion chamber 2, a water storage tank 3, a solar heater 4, an electric heating device 5, a control device 6 and a water pump 7. The solar water heater is characterized in that a combustion chamber 2 is fixed on the left side of the base 1, a water storage tank 3 is separated from the upper side of the combustion chamber 2 by a heat conduction metal plate 21, a solar heater 4 is arranged at the top of the water storage tank 3, an ice and snow feeding port 31 is formed in the side face of the water storage tank, a grid-shaped electric heating device 5 consisting of electric heating pipes is arranged below the inner cavity of the water storage tank, a water collecting tank 32 is arranged at the bottom of the water storage tank, a dirt cleaning port 34 is formed in the upper portion of the water collecting tank 32, and a pump starting liquid level sensor 61, a pump stopping liquid level sensor 62 and a temperature sensor 63 are arranged on the inner wall of the water collecting tank.
The solar heater 4 is composed of a plurality of solar heating pipes 41 and a water cavity 42, a water cavity temperature sensor 64 is arranged in the water cavity, a hot water outlet control valve 65 is arranged on a water outlet pipe of the water cavity, and the water outlet pipe of the water cavity is communicated with the water storage tank 3.
The right side of the base 1 is fixedly provided with a water pump 7, a water inlet pipe 71 of the water pump 7 is communicated with the water collecting tank 32 in the water storage tank 3, a water outlet pipe of the water pump is led out of a first water outlet pipe 72 and a second water outlet pipe 73 through a three-way pipe, the first water outlet pipe 72 is provided with a first control valve 67 which is connected with the water cavity 42 of the solar heater, and the second water outlet pipe 73 is provided with a second control valve 68 which is connected with a subsequent water purifying system.
The control device 6 comprises a controller and a plug-in connected with an electric power system, and under the condition of no power supply of the electric power system, the combustion bin 2 is used for heating and melting ice and snow, and the ice and snow are led out from a guide pipe of the water collecting tank; when the power system supplies power, the control device 6 is electrically connected with the electric heating device 5, the requirement of electric heating energy consumption can be met, and the control device 6 and the electric heating device 5 recover to work: the water pump 7, the pump starting liquid level sensor 61, the pump stopping liquid level sensor 62, the temperature sensor 63, the water cavity temperature sensor 64, the hot water outlet automatic control valve 65, the first control valve 67 and the second control valve 68 are connected with the controller of the control device 6. The control device 6 can automatically control the water pump to start and stop and the first control valve and the second control valve to open and close through the pump starting liquid level sensor, the pump stopping liquid level sensor and the water storage tank temperature sensor in the water storage tank and the water cavity temperature sensor to transmit information.
The lateral surface of the combustion chamber 2 is provided with a combustible feeding port 22 and a vent 23, and the heat-conducting metal plate 21 extends along the inside of the water collecting tank and inclines downwards, so that the collection of the melting water in the water collecting tank is facilitated.
Ice and snow are added into the water storage tank 3 through the ice and snow feeding port 31, combustible materials are combusted in the combustion chamber 2 to obtain heat, ice and snow in the water storage tank are melted through the heat conduction metal plate 21, then the snow melting water is pumped into the solar heater built-in water cavity 42 through the water pump 7, after the solar heater 4 is heated to a set temperature, hot water is sent into the water storage tank 3 to continuously melt the ice and snow, the circulation work of melting the ice and snow through solar heating is achieved, when the temperature of the ice and snow melting water in the water storage tank 3 reaches the set starting temperature, the first water outlet pipe automatic control valve 67 is closed, the second water outlet pipe automatic control valve 68 is opened, and intelligent water supply of the ice and snow melting water is achieved.
In order to reduce the electric energy consumption and keep the existing water melting mode, a user can add combustible materials into the combustion bin 2 through the combustible material feeding port 22, after the combustible materials are ignited, the generated heat is conducted into the water storage tank 3 through the heat conduction metal plate 21 above the combustion bin 2, ice and snow in the water storage tank 3 are melted, and initial melting water is obtained.
In order to deal with the extreme condition of no combustible material, an electric heating device 5 is added in the water storage tank 3, initial melting water is obtained by utilizing electric energy, and meanwhile, heating pipes of the electric heating device 5 are arranged into a grid shape to roughly screen large-particle impurities in ice and snow.
In order to deal with various extreme conditions, the electric heating device 5 and the combustion chamber 2 can independently operate to melt ice and snow by heating, so that the safety of drinking water is guaranteed.
The top of the water storage tank 3 is provided with a solar heater 4, the solar heater is composed of a plurality of solar heating pipes 41 and a water cavity 42, a water cavity temperature sensor 64 and a hot water outlet automatic control valve 65 are arranged in the solar heater, so that hot water heated by solar energy and meeting the temperature automatically enters the water storage tank 3 to continuously melt ice and snow.
Inlet tube 71 and the inside water catch bowl 32 intercommunication of storage water tank 3, the junction is equipped with filter screen 33, water catch bowl 32 upper portion is equipped with clear dirty mouthful 34 to realize that ice and snow melts water and collects, filters in the storage water tank 3, impurity is clearly drawn, reduces impurity or air and causes the influence to water pump 7.
The opening states of the combustion bin 2 and the water storage tank 3 can be controlled conveniently, and valve plates are arranged at the outer ends of the combustible material feeding port 22, the ice and snow feeding port 31 and the dirt cleaning port 34. The water storage tank and the combustion chamber shell are both filled with heat-insulating flame-retardant materials to improve the heat-insulating property.
The control device 6 is provided with a liquid crystal display screen, and the manual control of the starting and stopping of the water pump 7 and the opening and closing of the first control valve 67, the second control valve 68 and the hot water outlet control valve 65 are realized. The control device 6 can also be provided with a storage battery, under the condition of no power supply, the melting water is kept to circularly absorb heat in the solar heater 4, and the fuel and the solar energy are used together for heating and melting the ice and snow. The storage battery can be charged by using a solar photovoltaic power supply.
The ice and snow are manually added into the water storage tank 3 through the ice and snow feeding port 31, the combustible is added into the combustion chamber 2 through the combustible feeding port 22, the combustible is combusted to obtain heat, the ice and snow in the water storage tank are melted through the heat conducting metal plate 21, or the ice and snow in the water storage tank are melted through the electric heating device 5, the ice and snow melting water passes through the water pump 7, the first water outlet pipe 72 enters the solar heater 5 for heating, after the set temperature is reached, the hot water enters the water storage tank 3 for continuously melting the ice and snow, the ice and snow melting water is replenished into the heater water cavity 42 through the water pump 7 again, and the cyclic heating is realized.
In order to prolong the service life of the water tank, reduce the idle running energy consumption of the water pump 7 and the ineffective running energy consumption of the water pump 7 and provide ice and snow melting water with turbidity and temperature meeting requirements for a subsequent water purification treatment facility, the control device 6 is arranged, when the liquid level in the water storage tank 3 reaches the pump starting water level and no water pump 7 is started within about half an hour, the water pump 7 is started to run for a set time and is reduced to the pump stopping water level, the water pump 7 is forcibly stopped, when the water temperature in the water storage tank 3 reaches the set temperature, the water pump 7 is started, the first control valve 67 is closed, the second control valve 68 is opened, and the intelligent water supply of the ice and snow melting water is realized.

Claims (4)

1. A snow-melting water supply device comprises a base (1), a water storage tank (3), a solar heater (4) and a water pump (7); the solar heater (4) is arranged at the top of the water storage tank (3), an ice and snow feeding port (31) is arranged on the side surface of the water storage tank (3), a water collecting tank (32) is arranged at the bottom of the water storage tank, and a pump starting liquid level sensor (61), a pump stopping liquid level sensor (62) and a temperature sensor (63) are arranged on the inner wall of the water collecting tank;
the solar heater consists of a plurality of solar heating pipes (41) and a water cavity (42), wherein a water cavity temperature sensor (64) is arranged in the water cavity, and a hot water outlet automatic control valve (65) is arranged on a water outlet pipe of the water cavity; a water outlet pipe of the water cavity is communicated with a water storage tank (3);
a water pump (7) is fixed on the right side of the base (1) below the water storage tank (3), a water inlet pipe (71) of the water pump (7) is communicated with a water collecting tank (32) in the water storage tank (3), a water outlet pipe of the water pump is led out of a first water outlet pipe (72) and a second water outlet pipe (73) through a three-way pipe, the first water outlet pipe (72) is provided with a first control valve (67) and is connected with a water cavity (42) of a solar heater, and the second water outlet pipe (73) is provided with a second control valve (68) and is connected with a subsequent water purification system;
the method is characterized in that: the water pump water heater is characterized by further comprising a combustion bin (2) and a control device (6), wherein the combustion bin (2) is fixed on the left side of the base parallel to the water pump (7), the water storage tank (3) is separated from the upper side of the combustion bin through a heat conduction metal plate (21), and the control device (6) comprises a controller and a plug-in connected with an electric power system; the water pump (7), the pump starting liquid level sensor (61), the pump stopping liquid level sensor (62), the temperature sensor (63), the water cavity temperature sensor (64), the hot water outlet automatic control valve (65), the first control valve (67) and the second control valve (68) are electrically connected with the control device (6).
2. The apparatus for supplying water for melting snow as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the water storage tank is characterized by further comprising an electric heating device (5), wherein the electric heating device (5) is arranged below the inner cavity of the water storage tank, and the electric heating device (5) is electrically connected with the control device (6).
3. The apparatus for supplying water for melting snow as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein: the lateral surface of the combustion bin (2) is provided with a combustible feeding port (22) and a ventilation port (23), and the heat-conducting metal plate (21) extends along the inside of the water collecting tank and inclines downwards.
4. An apparatus for supplying water for melting snow as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the upper part of the water collecting tank (32) is provided with a dirt cleaning opening (34), and a filter screen (33) is arranged at the inlet of the water inlet pipe (71) of the water pump.
CN202220019491.4U 2022-01-06 2022-01-06 Snow melting and water supplying equipment Active CN216713194U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220019491.4U CN216713194U (en) 2022-01-06 2022-01-06 Snow melting and water supplying equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220019491.4U CN216713194U (en) 2022-01-06 2022-01-06 Snow melting and water supplying equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216713194U true CN216713194U (en) 2022-06-10

Family

ID=81889540

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202220019491.4U Active CN216713194U (en) 2022-01-06 2022-01-06 Snow melting and water supplying equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN216713194U (en)

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