CN216710429U - Rectilinear rubbish compressor with guiding mechanism - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a vertical garbage compressor with a guide mechanism, which aims to solve the technical problems that in the prior art, the guide mechanism is not arranged, the position of a material pressing block is easy to shift during working, and the pressing effect of the material pressing block on loose garbage is influenced. The garbage compressor comprises a supporting column, a garbage can, a top plate arranged at the upper end of the supporting column, the garbage can arranged in a concave position on the ground for processing garbage, a lifting assembly fixed at the upper end of the top plate, and a guide assembly arranged at the lower end of the lifting assembly and having a guide function; this rubbish compressor utilizes lifting unit to drive the direction subassembly and reciprocates, has the effect of direction through the direction subassembly, and the skew takes place for the position when avoiding pressing the material piece to reciprocate, influences the extrusion effect of pressing the material piece to rubbish, and the use of cooperation first cylinder is exerted pressure to pressing material piece and rubbish to pressing into the rubbish piece with loose rubbish, reducing the area of rubbish, thereby being convenient for pull out the dustbin.

Description

Rectilinear rubbish compressor with guiding mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of garbage treatment, and particularly relates to a vertical garbage compressor with a guide mechanism.

Background

The garbage compressor is one of the main treatment facilities of rubbish transfer station, compresses loose rubbish into the piece through the garbage compressor to reduce the area of rubbish, rectilinear garbage compressor has rubbish and emptys easily, saves the land used, controls advantages such as simple, is widely used in the refuse handling field.

At present, the utility model patent of patent number CN201405531Y discloses rectilinear rubbish compressor, including the frame, be equipped with the cat ladder in the frame, still be equipped with the compressor arrangement who is connected with the power supply in the frame, the lower part that corresponds compressor arrangement is equipped with the rubbish box, and the top is equipped with the regional platform of operation, the regional platform of operation is equipped with protector on. The protection device is a protection fence, and a safety protection door is further arranged on the protection fence corresponding to the crawling ladder. The garbage can body is arranged below the rack and is lower than the ground surface, a vacant site matched with the compressed garbage block in size is arranged on one side of the garbage can body, and a push plate is arranged on the other side of the garbage can body. The push plate is connected with a push plate hydraulic cylinder which is transversely arranged. Still include guider, guider including transversely set up in the frame and with compressor arrangement fixed connection's guide post, the guide post tip is equipped with the gyro wheel, the frame corresponds the gyro wheel and does not have vertical slide rail. The power source is a main hydraulic cylinder which is vertically arranged. The sewage generated in the process of compressing the garbage flows into the sewage well, but the garbage compressor is not provided with a guide mechanism, so that the position of the material pressing block is easy to shift when the garbage compressor works, and the pressing effect of the material pressing block on the loose garbage is influenced.

Therefore, in order to solve the problem that the garbage compressor has no guide mechanism, it is necessary to improve the use scenario of the garbage compressor.

Disclosure of Invention

(1) Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a vertical garbage compressor with a guide mechanism, which aims to solve the technical problems that the position of a material pressing block is easy to shift and the pressing effect of the material pressing block on loose garbage is influenced because the guide mechanism is not arranged in the prior art and the material pressing block is easy to shift in work.

(2) Technical scheme

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides a vertical garbage compressor with a guide mechanism, which comprises a supporting column, a garbage can, a top plate arranged at the upper end of the supporting column, the garbage can arranged in a concave position on the ground for processing garbage, a lifting assembly fixed at the upper end of the top plate, and a guide assembly arranged at the lower end of the lifting assembly and having a guide function; the garbage bin comprises a guide assembly, a first cylinder, a second cylinder, a hanging lug and a lifting assembly, wherein the first cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper end of the guide assembly, the lifting end of the lower side of the first cylinder penetrates through the guide assembly and fixedly connected with a material pressing block, grooves are formed in the left end and the right end of the material pressing block, the second cylinder is fixedly connected in the grooves and can stretch along the horizontal direction, the hanging lug is fixedly connected to the upper end of the garbage bin in a bilateral symmetry mode, and the guide assembly controls the lifting of the material pressing block.

When the garbage compressor is used, garbage to be treated is placed into the garbage can, the lifting assembly is started to drive the guide assembly to move downwards, the garbage can stops when the lower end of the material pressing block is flushed with the upper end of the garbage can, then the first cylinder is started to push the material pressing block to move downwards, loose garbage in the garbage can is pressed into the garbage block, then the material pressing block is upwards retracted, the second cylinder in the groove is started, the telescopic end of the second cylinder is inserted into the hanging lug, then the lifting assembly is started to upwards pull out the garbage can, and the garbage block in the garbage can is discharged.

Preferably, the lifting assembly comprises a connecting seat, a gear installed in the connecting seat, a chain fixed on the outer side of the gear, and a motor installed at the rear end of the connecting seat and used for driving the gear. The motor drives the gear and the chain to rotate, so that the guide assembly is lifted.

Preferably, the guide assembly comprises a connecting plate, guide rods fixed at the left end and the right end of the connecting plate and distributed in the front-back direction, guide posts movably connected in the guide rods, and elastic elements arranged on the outer sides of the guide posts. Play the effect of direction through the guide post, when preventing that the direction subassembly from reciprocating, the skew takes place for the position of direction subassembly.

Preferably, the inner walls of the left end and the right end of the dustbin are fixedly connected with a linear module, and a material pushing plate used for discharging garbage blocks in the dustbin is arranged between the linear module and the other linear module. The pushing plate is driven to move through the linear module, compressed garbage is pushed out of the garbage can, and garbage collection is facilitated.

Preferably, the left end and the right end of the dustbin are fixedly connected with third cylinders, a front baffle is arranged on the inner side of an opening at the front end of the dustbin, and the liftable end of each third cylinder is connected with the front baffle. The front baffle is driven to rise by the third cylinder, so that the compressed garbage blocks can be taken out from the opening at the front end of the garbage can conveniently.

Preferably, the inner side of the supporting column is provided with a guide groove. The guide groove is arranged, so that the guide assembly is convenient to fix, and the position of the guide assembly is limited.

Preferably, the guide bar, the guide post and the elastic member are disposed in the guide groove. Through the design of elastic element, when the direction subassembly during operation, play the cushioning effect of removal, impact force when reducing the direction subassembly and moving guarantees the integrality of direction subassembly.

(3) Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the garbage compressor provided by the utility model has the advantages that the lifting assembly is utilized to drive the guide assembly to move up and down, the guide assembly has a guiding effect, the position of the material pressing block is prevented from being shifted when the material pressing block moves up and down, the extrusion effect of the material pressing block on garbage is influenced, the material pressing block and the garbage are pressed by matching with the use of the first air cylinder, so that loose garbage is pressed into garbage blocks, the floor area of the garbage is reduced, the second air cylinder in the groove is started, the telescopic end of the second air cylinder is inserted into the hanging lug, the garbage can is connected with the material pressing block, and the garbage can be pulled out conveniently.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the technical solutions in the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only one embodiment of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a garbage compressor according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of a garbage compressor according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of an embodiment of the trash compactor of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an assembly view of the lifting assembly of the garbage compressor according to an embodiment of the present invention.

The symbols in the drawings are: 1. a support pillar; 2. a top plate; 3. a dustbin; 4. a lifting assembly; 41. a connecting seat; 42. a gear; 43. a chain; 44. a motor; 5. a guide assembly; 51. a connecting plate; 52. a guide bar; 53. a guide post; 54. an elastic element; 6. a first cylinder; 7. pressing blocks; 8. a groove; 9. a second cylinder; 10. hanging a lug; 11. a linear module; 12. a material pushing plate; 13. a third cylinder; 14. a front baffle; 15. a guide groove.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the original characteristics, the achieved purposes and the effects of the utility model easily understood and obvious, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described below to further illustrate the utility model, and obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all the embodiments.

Example 1

The vertical garbage compressor with the guide mechanism in the specific embodiment is a schematic three-dimensional structure of the vertical garbage compressor with the guide mechanism, and is shown in fig. 1, and the garbage compressor comprises a supporting column 1, a garbage can 3, a top plate 2, a garbage can 3, a lifting assembly 4 and a guide assembly 5, wherein the top plate 2 is installed at the upper end of the supporting column 1, the garbage can 3 is arranged in a ground concave position and used for treating garbage, the lifting assembly 4 is fixed at the upper end of the top plate 2, and the guide assembly 5 is arranged at the lower end of the lifting assembly 4 and has a guide function; the utility model discloses a garbage can 3, the first cylinder 6 of 5 upper ends fixedly connected with of direction subassembly, 6 downside liftable ends of first cylinder pass 5 fixedly connected with of direction subassembly and press material piece 7, press material piece 7 about both ends all seted up flutedly 8, the flexible second cylinder 9 of horizontal direction can be followed to fixedly connected with in the recess 8, the hangers 10 of 3 upper ends fixedly connected with bilateral symmetry of dustbin, direction subassembly 5 is according to the lift of 4 control material pieces 7 of lifting unit.

The lifting assembly 4 comprises a connecting base 41, a gear 42 installed in the connecting base 41, a chain 43 fixed on the outer side of the gear 42, and a motor 44 installed at the rear end of the connecting base 41 and used for driving the gear 42, and the guide assembly 5 comprises a connecting plate 51, guide rods 52 fixed at the left and right ends of the connecting plate 51 and distributed in the front and back direction, guide posts 53 movably connected in the guide rods 52, and an elastic element 54 installed on the outer side of the guide posts 53.

Simultaneously, the equal fixedly connected with straight line module 11 of both ends inner wall about dustbin 3 is provided with the scraping wings 12 that are used for discharging the interior rubbish piece of dustbin 3 between straight line module 11 and another straight line module 11, and the equal fixedly connected with third cylinder 13 in both ends about dustbin 3, 3 front end opening parts inboard of dustbin are provided with preceding baffle 14, and the liftable end of third cylinder 13 links to each other with preceding baffle 14.

In addition, a guide groove 15 is formed inside the support column 1, and the guide rod 52, the guide column 53 and the elastic element 54 are arranged in the guide groove 15.

The front structural schematic view of the garbage compressor is shown in fig. 2, the side structural schematic view of the garbage compressor is shown in fig. 3, and the assembly schematic view of the lifting assembly 4 is shown in fig. 4.

When the garbage compressor of the technical scheme is used, garbage to be treated is placed into the garbage can 3, the lifting assembly 4 is started to drive the guide assembly 5 to move downwards until the lower end of the material pressing block 7 is leveled with the upper end of the garbage can 3 and stops normally, then the first air cylinder 6 is started to push the material pressing block 7 to move downwards, loose garbage in the garbage can 3 is pressed into garbage blocks, then the material pressing block 7 is upwards withdrawn, the second air cylinder 9 in the groove 8 is started, the telescopic end of the second air cylinder 9 is inserted into the hanging lug 10, then the lifting assembly 4 is started to upwards pull out the garbage can 3, and the garbage blocks in the garbage can 3 are discharged.

Having thus described the principal technical features and basic principles of the utility model, and the advantages associated therewith, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, but is capable of other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description describes embodiments, not every embodiment includes only a single embodiment, and such descriptions are provided for clarity only, and those skilled in the art will recognize that the embodiments described herein may be combined as a whole to form other embodiments as would be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (7)

1. A vertical garbage compressor with a guide mechanism comprises a support column, a garbage can, a top plate, a garbage can, a lifting assembly and a guide assembly, wherein the top plate is installed at the upper end of the support column; the garbage can lifting device is characterized in that a first cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper end of the guide assembly, a lifting end of the lower side of the first cylinder penetrates through a material pressing block fixedly connected to the guide assembly, grooves are formed in the left end and the right end of the material pressing block, a second cylinder capable of stretching along the horizontal direction is fixedly connected to the inner portion of each groove, suspension loops are fixedly connected to the upper end of the garbage can in a bilateral symmetry mode, and the guide assembly controls lifting of the material pressing block according to the lifting assembly.

2. The trash compactor of claim 1, wherein the lifting assembly comprises a connecting base, a gear installed in the connecting base, a chain fixed outside the gear, and a motor installed at the rear end of the connecting base for driving the gear.

3. The trash compactor of claim 1, wherein the guide assembly comprises a connecting plate, guide rods fixed to the left and right ends of the connecting plate and distributed in the front-back direction, guide posts movably connected to the inside of the guide rods, and elastic members installed on the outside of the guide posts.

4. The vertical trash compactor with the guide mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the inner walls of the left and right ends of the trash can are fixedly connected with a linear module, and a material pushing plate for discharging trash blocks in the trash can is arranged between the linear module and the other linear module.

5. The vertical trash compactor with the guide mechanism according to claim 1, wherein a third cylinder is fixedly connected to each of the left end and the right end of the trash can, a front baffle is arranged on the inner side of an opening at the front end of the trash can, and the liftable end of the third cylinder is connected with the front baffle.

6. The vertical trash compactor with guiding mechanism of claim 3, wherein the inside of the supporting column is provided with a guiding slot.

7. The trash compactor of claim 6, wherein the guide bar, guide post and resilient member are disposed within the guide channel.

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