CN216710154U

CN216710154U - Material turnover box

Info

Publication number: CN216710154U
Application number: CN202122614018.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 万海如
Original assignee: Guangdong Jaten Robot and Automation Co Ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Jaten Robot and Automation Co Ltd
Priority date: 2021-10-28
Filing date: 2021-10-28
Publication date: 2022-06-10
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-28

Abstract

The material turnover box comprises a box body, two bottom plates and an operation and control mechanism, wherein the two bottom plates are oppositely arranged at the bottom of the box body; the control mechanism is positioned on the side part of the box body and used for controlling the two bottom plates to turn relatively so as to open or close the discharge opening. Compared with the prior art, the material turnover box has the advantages that the discharge opening is formed in the bottom of the box body, the bottom plates are hinged to the two sides of the discharge opening respectively, the two bottom plates can be controlled to turn over relatively through the operation control mechanism so as to open or close the discharge opening, automatic discharging of the material turnover box from the bottom is well achieved, discharging operation is convenient, and discharging efficiency is high.

Description

Material turnover box

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of material turnover boxes, and particularly relates to a material turnover box.

Background

At present, with the rapid increase of economy in China, in the field of automated logistics transportation, such as the tobacco purchasing industry, part transportation of a workshop assembly production line needs a large number of turnover boxes or turnover baskets for loading articles, the bottoms of the turnover boxes or the turnover baskets are fixed, the loaded goods or articles cannot be automatically unloaded from the bottoms of the turnover boxes or the turnover baskets, the goods or the articles need to be manually taken out of the turnover boxes or the turnover baskets, and the requirement of automated logistics transportation cannot be met.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the problem that the existing material turnover box can not realize automatic discharging from the bottom, and provides a material turnover box which can be automatically opened or closed by the linkage of a control mechanism on a bottom plate at the bottom of the material turnover box.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the material turnover box comprises a box body, two bottom plates and an operation and control mechanism, wherein the two bottom plates are oppositely arranged at the bottom of the box body; the control mechanism is positioned on the side part of the box body and used for controlling the two bottom plates to turn relatively so as to open or close the discharge opening.

Compared with the prior art, the material turnover box has the advantages that the discharge opening is formed in the bottom of the box body, the bottom plates are hinged to the two sides of the discharge opening respectively, the two bottom plates can be controlled to turn over relatively through the operation control mechanism so as to open or close the discharge opening, automatic discharging of the material turnover box from the bottom is well achieved, discharging operation is convenient, and discharging efficiency is high.

Furthermore, the control mechanism comprises a slide rail which is vertically arranged at the side part of the box body, a transmission slide block which can be movably arranged on the slide rail and a linkage component, and the transmission slide block is in transmission connection with the two bottom plates through the linkage component; through setting up like this, control the mechanism and set up the mode simple, linkage bottom plate transmission is effectual.

Furthermore, a hinged shaft is arranged at the edge of the bottom plate, the bottom plate is hinged with the box body through the hinged shaft, and the transmission slide block is in transmission connection with the hinged shaft through the linkage assembly; through setting up like this, the bottom plate passes through articulated shaft and box swing joint, and swing joint is firm.

Furthermore, the linkage assembly comprises a connecting rod, a limiting part and a transmission assembly, the limiting part and the transmission assembly are arranged on the side part of the box body, one end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with the transmission sliding block, the other end of the connecting rod can movably penetrate through the limiting part and is in transmission connection with the hinge shaft through the transmission assembly, and when the transmission sliding block relatively moves along the slide rail, the connecting rod is linked to move along the limiting direction of the limiting part and drive the hinge shaft to rotate in an autorotation mode; through setting up like this, the linkage subassembly sets up the mode simply, and the transmission effect of the bottom plate of synchronous linkage both sides is good.

Furthermore, the transmission assembly comprises a tooth socket part arranged at the other end of the connecting rod and a gear arranged at the end part of the hinge shaft, and the tooth socket part is in transmission engagement with the gear; through setting up like this, adopt gear drive's mode control bottom plate upset to remove firm.

Furthermore, the limiting part is provided with a limiting groove which is opened towards one side of the articulated shaft, and the connecting rod can be movably arranged in the limiting groove; through setting up like this, the direction of activity of effective spacing connecting rod guarantees the linkage effect of transmission slider and bottom plate.

Furthermore, an elastic reset mechanism is arranged between the transmission slide block and the slide rail and is used for driving the transmission slide block to move upwards so as to realize that the two bottom plates automatically close the discharge opening; through the arrangement, after the discharging of the box body is completed, the bottom plate is driven to be automatically closed through the elastic reset mechanism, and the use is convenient.

Furthermore, a flanging is arranged on one side of the box body corresponding to the control mechanism, and an operation hole communicated with the control mechanism from the upper side to the lower side is formed in the flanging; through the arrangement, the part for triggering the control mechanism is convenient to drive with the transmission slide block through the operation hole.

Furthermore, the opposite two sides of the box body are respectively provided with the control mechanisms; through setting up like this, make the bottom plate at the even atress of rotation in-process both sides, the upset removes steadily.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the open state of the discharge opening of the material circulation box

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a closed state of a discharge opening of a material circulation box

FIG. 3 is a side view of a material transfer box

Detailed Description

The technical scheme of the utility model is described in the following with the accompanying drawings:

referring to fig. 1 to 3, the material turnover box 1 of the present invention includes a box body 11 with an opening on the upper side, two bottom plates 12 oppositely disposed at the bottom of the box body 11, and an operating mechanism 13, wherein the box body 11 is provided with a discharge opening 14 with an opening on the bottom, the opposite outer side edges of the two bottom plates 12 are respectively hinged to the outer side edges of the discharge opening 14 correspondingly, the two bottom plates 12 are turned and spliced to the opposite inner sides to cover the discharge opening 14, and the two bottom plates 12 are turned to the opposite outer sides to open the discharge opening 14, so that the material is automatically discharged under the action of gravity; the control mechanism 13 is located at the side of the box body 11 and is used for controlling the two bottom plates 12 to turn over relatively so as to open or close the discharge opening 14.

Compared with the prior art, the material turnover box 1 has the advantages that the discharge opening 14 is formed in the bottom of the box body 11, the bottom plates 12 are hinged to the two sides of the discharge opening 14 respectively, the two bottom plates 12 can be controlled to turn over relatively through the operation control mechanism 13 so as to open or close the discharge opening 14, the material turnover box 1 can be automatically discharged from the bottom, the discharging operation is convenient, and the discharging efficiency is high.

Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, in an embodiment, the operating mechanism 13 includes a slide rail 131 vertically disposed at a side portion of the box body 11, a transmission slider 132 movably disposed on the slide rail 131, and a linkage assembly, two sides of the transmission slider 132 are respectively connected to the two bottom plates 12 through the linkage assembly in a transmission manner, in this embodiment, the slide rail 131 is a guide rail, the transmission slider 132 is provided with a sleeve hole 1321 and is sleeved on the guide rail through the sleeve hole 1321 to be vertically movably sleeved on the guide rail, in other embodiments (not shown), the slide rail 131 and the transmission slider 132 may adopt a conventional guide rail device; through setting up like this, control mechanism 13 setting mode is simple, and linkage bottom plate 12 transmission is effectual.

In one embodiment, a hinge shaft 121 is disposed at an inner side edge of the bottom plate 12, the bottom plate 12 is hinged to the box body 11 through the hinge shaft 121, and the transmission slider 132 is in transmission connection with the hinge shaft 121 through the linkage assembly; through the arrangement, the bottom plate 12 is movably connected with the box body 11 through the hinge shaft 121, and the movable connection is stable.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, in an embodiment, the linkage assembly includes a connecting rod 133, a limiting portion 134 disposed at a side portion of the box 11, and a transmission assembly, one end of the connecting rod 133 is rotatably connected to the transmission slider 132, the other end of the connecting rod 133 movably penetrates through the limiting portion 134 and is in transmission connection with the hinge shaft 121 through the transmission assembly, and when the transmission slider 132 relatively moves along the slide rail 131, the connecting rod 133 is linked to move along a limiting direction of the limiting portion 134 and drives the hinge shaft 121 to rotate in a self-rotation manner; through the arrangement, the linkage component is simple in arrangement mode, and the transmission effect of the bottom plates 12 on the two sides of the synchronous linkage is good.

Referring to fig. 1, in one embodiment, the transmission assembly includes a toothed groove 135 formed at the other end of the connecting rod 133, and a gear 136 formed at the end of the hinge shaft 121, wherein the toothed groove 135 is in transmission engagement with the gear 136; by means of the arrangement, the overturning movement of the bottom plate 12 is controlled to be stable in a gear 136 transmission mode.

In this embodiment, the limiting portion 134 is provided with a limiting groove 137 opened to one side of the hinge shaft 121, the connecting rod 133 is movably disposed in the limiting groove 137, in other alternative embodiments (not shown), the limiting portion 134 may be provided with a limiting hole, and the connecting rod 133 is movably disposed in the limiting hole; through the arrangement, the moving direction of the connecting rod 133 is effectively limited, and the linkage effect of the transmission sliding block 132 and the bottom plate 12 is ensured.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in an embodiment, an elastic reset mechanism 15 is disposed between the transmission slider 132 and the slide rail 131, the elastic reset mechanism 15 is preferably a reset spring sleeved on the slide rail 131, two ends of the elastic reset mechanism 15 are respectively abutted between the bottom of the transmission slider 132 and the lower portion of the box 11, and the elastic reset mechanism 15 is configured to drive the transmission slider 132 to move upward when an acting force applied to the transmission slider 132 is eliminated, so that the two bottom plates 12 automatically close the discharge opening 14; through the arrangement, after the box body 11 finishes discharging, the elastic reset mechanism 15 drives the bottom plate 12 to automatically close, and the use is convenient.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, in an embodiment, a flange 16 is disposed on an upper end opening periphery of the box body 11, and the flange 16 is correspondingly provided with an operation hole 17 communicating with the operation mechanism 13 from the upper side to the lower side; by this arrangement, the components of the trigger control mechanism 13 are driven through the actuating opening 17 to the drive slide 132.

In one embodiment, the two opposite sides of the box 11 are respectively provided with the control mechanism 13; through the arrangement, the two sides of the bottom plate 12 are uniformly stressed in the rotating process, and the overturning and moving are stable.

Variations and modifications to the above-described embodiments may occur to those skilled in the art, which fall within the scope and spirit of the above description. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed and described above, and some modifications and variations of the present invention should fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention. Furthermore, although specific terms are employed herein, they are used in a generic and descriptive sense only and not for purposes of limitation.

Claims

1. The material turnover box is characterized by comprising a box body, two bottom plates and an operation and control mechanism, wherein the two bottom plates are oppositely arranged at the bottom of the box body; the control mechanism is positioned on the side part of the box body and used for controlling the two bottom plates to turn relatively so as to open or close the discharge opening.

2. The material turnover box according to claim 1, wherein the control mechanism comprises a slide rail vertically arranged on the side of the box body, a transmission slide block movably arranged on the slide rail, and a linkage assembly, and the transmission slide block is in transmission connection with the two bottom plates through the linkage assembly.

3. The material turnover box of claim 2, wherein the bottom plate is provided with a hinge shaft at the edge, the bottom plate is hinged to the box body through the hinge shaft, and the transmission slide block is in transmission connection with the hinge shaft through the linkage assembly.

4. The material turnover box according to claim 3, wherein the linkage assembly comprises a connecting rod, a limiting part arranged on the side of the box body and a transmission assembly, one end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with the transmission slide block, the other end of the connecting rod can movably penetrate through the limiting part and is in transmission connection with the hinge shaft through the transmission assembly, and when the transmission slide block relatively moves along the slide rail, the connecting rod is linked to move along the limiting direction of the limiting part and drive the hinge shaft to rotate in a self-rotation mode.

5. The material turnover box of claim 4, wherein the transmission assembly comprises a tooth socket portion arranged at the other end of the connecting rod and a gear arranged at the end of the hinge shaft, and the tooth socket portion is in transmission engagement with the gear.

6. The material turnover box of claim 4, wherein the limiting portion is provided with a limiting groove which is open to one side of the hinge shaft, and the connecting rod is movably arranged in the limiting groove.

7. The material turnover box according to any one of claims 2 to 6, wherein an elastic reset mechanism is arranged between the transmission slide block and the slide rail, and the elastic reset mechanism is used for driving the transmission slide block to move upwards so as to realize that the two bottom plates automatically close the discharge opening.

8. The material turnover box of claim 7, wherein a flange is arranged on one side of the box body corresponding to the control mechanism, and the flange is provided with an operation hole communicated with the control mechanism from the upper side to the lower side.

9. The material transfer box according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the control mechanisms are respectively arranged on two opposite sides of the box body.