CN216709966U - Protective shelf - Google Patents

Protective shelf Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216709966U
CN216709966U CN202220003997.6U CN202220003997U CN216709966U CN 216709966 U CN216709966 U CN 216709966U CN 202220003997 U CN202220003997 U CN 202220003997U CN 216709966 U CN216709966 U CN 216709966U
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China
Prior art keywords
vertical frame
arm
underframe
protective
beams
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CN202220003997.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高志明
李凤
李伟
张慧荣
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Shanxi Fenxi Heavy Industry Co Ltd
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Shanxi Fenxi Heavy Industry Co Ltd
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Abstract

The embodiment of the utility model discloses a protective shelf, which comprises: the device comprises an underframe, a vertical frame and an arm; the vertical frame is vertically fixed with the underframe; two opposite surfaces of the vertical frame are respectively connected with an arm, and the arm and the horizontal plane form a preset angle; at least two holding arms are connected to any connecting surface of the vertical frame and arranged in parallel. According to the utility model, the plurality of holding arms and the vertical frame are arranged to protect and position the plurality of shells, so that the plurality of shells can be transported at one time, and the transporting efficiency is improved; the arm is at a certain angle with the horizontal plane, so that the shell is prevented from rolling off due to vibration in the transfer process, the collision damage of the shell is reduced, and the transfer quality is improved.

Description

Protective shelf
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of machining, in particular to a protective shelf.
Background
The length and the outer diameter of some produced shells are larger, and for the shell type workpieces finished by semi-finishing and finish-finishing, the turnover between workshops at present does not adopt a protection device at all, but adopts a battery car for transportation directly. But only 1 shell can be rotated each time by adopting a battery car transferring mode, and the transferring efficiency is not high; in the process of turnover, the processed surface of the shell is easy to collide and scratch due to the fact that workers are loaded and unloaded and collide in the transferring process, and the shell is deformed and directly scrapped by severe people, so that the quality of products and the processing cost are seriously influenced.
Aiming at the problems that the transfer efficiency of the shell is low and the shell is easy to damage in the prior art, an effective solution is not available at present.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the problems, the utility model provides a protective shelf which provides a plurality of placing spaces and shell protection for a shell during shell transfer, so that the number of shells carried by a battery car during each transfer is increased, and the transfer efficiency is improved; in addition, the protective shelf provides protection for the shell, reduces collision damage of the shell, and improves the transfer quality of products, thereby solving the problems of low shell transfer efficiency and easy shell damage in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention provides a protective rack, including: the device comprises an underframe, a vertical frame and an arm; the vertical frame is vertically fixed with the underframe; two connecting surfaces opposite to the vertical frame are respectively connected with a holding arm, and the holding arms and the horizontal plane form a preset angle; at least two holding arms are connected to any connecting surface of the vertical frame and arranged in parallel.
Further optionally, every connection face of grudging post all is connected with four and embraces the arm, and two are embraced the arm and are a set of, and two sets of armful arm settings are in on the co-altitude of grudging post, and each two of group embrace arm parallel arrangement in the horizontal direction.
Further optionally, a baffle is fixed at the free end of the arm, and the baffle is vertically connected to the top surface of the free end of the arm.
Further optionally, the arm is movably connected with the stand through a rotating shaft.
Further optionally, the underframe comprises a plurality of underframe cross members and a plurality of underframe longitudinal members; the chassis cross beams are arranged in parallel at intervals, the end faces of the chassis cross beams on the same side are respectively provided with a butt joint, and the size of the butt joint is matched with that of the end faces of the chassis cross beams; the underframe longitudinal beams are vertically fixed between the adjacent underframe cross beams.
Further optionally, the stand comprises a plurality of stand cross beams and a plurality of stand longitudinal beams; the vertical frame cross beams are arranged in parallel at intervals; the vertical frame cross beam at the bottom and the underframe cross beam are positioned on the same plane and are vertically fixed with the underframe longitudinal beam; one end face of the vertical frame cross beam at the top is provided with a butt joint port, and the butt joint port is positioned at the same side of the butt joint port of the underframe cross beam; the vertical frame longitudinal beam is vertically fixed between the vertical frame cross beam at the bottom and the vertical frame cross beam at the top, and two end faces of the vertical frame cross beam at the middle part are respectively and fixedly connected with the supporting longitudinal beam at the same side.
Further optionally, the top surface of each stand beam is provided with a hook for hooking the strap.
Further optionally, the top surface of grudging post is fixed with the lifting hook, the lifting hook uses the vertical central line of grudging post is axisymmetric setting.
Further optionally, the predetermined angle is 10 ° to 20 °.
Further optionally, buffer layers are fixed on the surfaces of the arm and the stand.
The technical scheme has the following beneficial effects: the shell positioning device is provided with the underframe, the vertical frame and the holding arms connected to the vertical frame, the top surfaces of the holding arms can be used as bearing surfaces of the shells, one shell can be fixed by the two holding arms, and the vertical frame is used as a shoulder of the shell and used for positioning the shell together with the holding arms; the arm has certain ascending inclination for the horizontal plane, and at the transportation, the casing is difficult to roll off, also is difficult for taking place to collide with to the transportation quality of casing has been improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a protective shelf provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1-underframe 101-underframe cross beam 102-underframe longitudinal beam 2-vertical frame 201-vertical frame cross beam 202-vertical frame longitudinal beam 3-holding arm 4-rotating shaft 5-baffle 6-butt joint port 7-lifting hook
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In order to solve the problems of low transfer efficiency of the housing and easy damage of the housing, the utility model provides a protective shelving, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the protective shelving provided in the embodiment of the utility model, and as shown in fig. 1, the protective shelving comprises: the device comprises an underframe 1, a vertical frame 2 and an arm 3; the vertical frame 2 is vertically fixed with the underframe 1; two opposite connecting surfaces of the vertical frame 2 are respectively connected with an arm 3, and the arm 3 and the horizontal plane form a preset angle; at least two embracing arms 3 are connected to any connecting surface of the vertical frame 2, and the two embracing arms 3 are arranged in parallel.
As shown in fig. 1, the protective rest comprises a bottom frame 1, a vertical frame 2 vertically connected to the bottom frame 1, and a plurality of arms 3 connected to the vertical frame 2. Wherein, chassis 1 is the cuboid for frame construction on the whole, adopts steady design, and the bottom surface levels with the top surface, and its size satisfies puts into the demand that the storage battery car transported.
The vertical frame 2 is a cuboid generally, adopts a frame structure, and when the shell is transported, the vertical frame 2 can be used as a shell leaning on the shoulder. In the embodiment, the vertical frame 2 is perpendicular to the bottom frame 1, so that the rigidity of the whole protective shelf is ensured.
Connect the face at stand 2 two relative, be connected with a plurality of arms 3 of embracing respectively, embrace arm 3 and personally submit predetermined angle with the horizontal plane, for the horizontal plane is upwards inclined, so can guarantee when transporting drum class casing, avoid the casing to roll because of the vibrations when transporting. Considering the size and the shape of the shell, each connecting surface is at least connected with two embracing arms 3, and a bearing surface formed by the top surfaces of the two embracing arms 3 which are arranged in parallel in the horizontal direction is used for clamping the shell to be transported. In actual transportation, every casing bears through two parallel armful arms 3, and owing to armful arm 3 has certain angle of inclination, can make the casing draw close to 2 directions of grudging post, grudging post 2 provides another strong point for the casing, so, armful arm 3 accomplishes the function of bearing to the casing jointly with grudging post 2. The number of the arms 3 can be set according to actual requirements.
As an alternative embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, each connecting surface of the vertical frame 2 is connected with four embracing arms 3, two embracing arms 3 are in one group, two groups of embracing arms 3 are arranged at different heights of the vertical frame 2, and the two embracing arms 3 of each group are arranged in parallel in the horizontal direction.
The arms 3 can be arranged in layers to further increase the number of shells which can be carried by the protective rest. As shown in fig. 1, the present embodiment is provided with two layers of bearing structures, each layer of bearing structure is formed by two embracing arms 3 as a set, and the two embracing arms 3 of each set are arranged in parallel, so that the top surfaces of the two embracing arms are located on the same plane, thereby ensuring the stable transportation of the shell. Furthermore, the group of arm-embracing arms 3 positioned on the upper layer and the group of arm-embracing arms 3 positioned on the lower layer are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner. The holding arms 3 of the two connecting surfaces are arranged in an axisymmetric manner by taking the vertical frame 2 as an axis, so that the stability of the whole protective shelf is ensured.
In addition, the number of the arm-embracing 3 of each layer and the interval of the arm-embracing 3 of the layer can be specifically adjusted according to the size and the weight of the shell to be transported, and the number of the layer-embracing 3 can also be specifically adjusted according to the size and the weight of the shell and the bearing capacity of the battery car.
As an alternative embodiment, a baffle 5 is fixed at the free end of the arm 3, and the baffle 5 is vertically connected to the top surface of the free end of the arm 3.
In order to further protect the shell, as shown in fig. 1, a baffle 5 is vertically fixed at the free end of the arm 3 in this embodiment, so as to prevent the cylindrical shell from rolling off due to vibration during transportation.
As an optional implementation manner, two layers of arm 3 are provided in this embodiment, the baffle 5 is fixed on the top surface of the free end of the upper layer arm 3 in this embodiment, the baffle 5 is not fixed on the lower layer arm 3, because the upper layer arm 3 has a certain height, and the upper layer is not as stable as the lower layer during transportation, so in order to prevent the upper layer shell from rolling off from the upper layer arm 3, the baffle 5 is only provided on the top of the free end of the upper layer arm 3 in this embodiment, and the lower layer arm 3 is lower in height, and the baffle 5 is not fixed any more in consideration of reducing the overall weight of the shelving rack.
As an alternative embodiment, the arm 3 is movably connected to the stand 2 through a rotating shaft 4.
The arm 3 can be fixedly connected with the stand 2, and also can be movably connected with the stand 2, in this embodiment, the arm 3 is movably connected with the stand 2 through a rotating shaft 4.
As shown in fig. 1, the arm 3 on the upper layer may be movably connected to the stand 2, and the arm 3 on the lower layer may be fixedly connected to the stand 2. So, when placing the casing of lower floor, both can follow the aspect of support body and put into, also can upwards overturn with embracing arm 3 on upper strata and pack up, make the casing of lower floor put into lower floor from the top and embrace arm 3. Of course, all the holding arms 3 can be turned and folded by adopting the design of the rotating shaft 4, so that the placing area of the protective shelf when the protective shelf is idle is reduced.
As an alternative embodiment, the underframe 1 comprises a plurality of underframe cross members 101 and a plurality of underframe longitudinal members 102; the chassis cross beams 101 are arranged in parallel at intervals, the end faces of the chassis cross beams 101 on the same side are respectively provided with a butt joint port 6, and the size of the butt joint port 6 is matched with that of the end face of the chassis cross beam 101; the underframe longitudinal beams 102 are vertically fixed between adjacent underframe cross beams 101.
The underframe 1 is of a frame structure and is formed by welding a plurality of underframe cross beams 101 and a plurality of underframe longitudinal beams 102. The end faces of the plurality of chassis cross beams 101 on the same side are provided with the butt joint ports 6, the butt joint ports 6 are matched with the end faces of the chassis cross beams 101, when a longer shell is placed, the other protection placement frame can be in butt joint, and protection placement of shells with different lengths is achieved.
As shown in fig. 1, in the present embodiment, two chassis cross beams 101 and four chassis longitudinal beams 102 are provided, and the interfaces 6 are provided on the same side of the two chassis cross beams 101.
As an alternative embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the stand 2 includes a plurality of stand cross members 201 and a plurality of stand longitudinal members 202; the vertical frame cross beams 201 are arranged in parallel at intervals; the bottom vertical frame cross beam 201 and the underframe cross beam 101 are positioned on the same plane and are vertically fixed with the underframe longitudinal beam 102; one end face of the vertical frame beam 201 at the top is provided with a butt joint port 6, and is positioned at the same side of the butt joint port 6 of the underframe beam 101; the vertical frame longitudinal beam 202 is vertically fixed between the vertical frame cross beam 201 at the bottom and the vertical frame cross beam 201 at the top, and two end faces of the vertical frame cross beam 201 at the middle part are respectively and fixedly connected with the support longitudinal beam at the same side.
The vertical frame 2 is of a frame structure and is constructed by a plurality of vertical frame cross beams 201 and a plurality of vertical frame longitudinal beams 202. In the embodiment, three upright frame cross beams 201 are arranged, the upright frame cross beam 201 at the bottom is fixed in the plane of the underframe 1, underframe longitudinal beams 102 are fixed at two sides, and one ends of two upright frame longitudinal beams 202 arranged in parallel are fixed at the top; the middle vertical frame beam 201 is fixed between the two vertical frame longitudinal beams 202; the bottom of the vertical frame cross beam 201 at the top is fixed with the other ends of the two vertical frame longitudinal beams 202 which are arranged in parallel. The butt joint port 6 is also arranged at one end of the vertical frame beam 201 at the top and the underframe beam 101, which is on the same side as the butt joint port 6, and the butt joint port 6 is matched with the vertical frame beam 201 and is used for butt joint with other protective shelving frames to realize the protective shelving of shells with different lengths.
As an alternative embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the top surface of each stand beam 201 is provided with a hook for hanging the strap.
As shown in fig. 1, the top surfaces of the three upright frame beams 201 are provided with hooks and are provided with two embracing arms 3, the lower embracing arm 3 is fixed at the upper position of the bottom upright frame beam 201, and the upper embracing arm 3 is arranged at the upper position of the middle upright frame beam 201. Under the necessary condition, can articulate the strap on the couple to guarantee that the casing does not have protection one side, stability when improving the transportation.
As an alternative embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, a lifting hook 7 is fixed on the top surface of the stand 2, and the lifting hook 7 is arranged in an axisymmetric manner with respect to the vertical center line of the stand 2.
The top surface of the stand 2 is also provided with a lifting hook 7, and the lifting hook 7 is used for being connected with a lifting device so as to realize the integral movement of the protective shelving frame. In addition, the top surface is provided with two lifting hooks 7 which are symmetrically arranged, so that the lifting hooks can be kept stable during lifting.
As an alternative embodiment, the predetermined angle is between 10 ° and 20 °.
The included angle between the arm 3 and the horizontal plane cannot be too small, and the purpose of placing the shell roller cannot be achieved if the included angle is too small; if the included angle is too large, the contact area between the shell and the arm 3 can be reduced, and the purpose of protecting the shell cannot be achieved. Preferably, the predetermined angle is 10 °.
As an alternative embodiment, a buffer layer is fixed on the surface of the arm 3 and the surface of the stand 2.
In order to further reduce the impact wear of the shell, the buffer layers are arranged on the surfaces of the arm 3 and the stand 2, the buffer layers are made of soft materials, and preferably, the buffer layers can be rubber layers.
The technical scheme has the following beneficial effects: the utility model is provided with the underframe 1, the vertical frame 2 and the holding arms 3 connected to the vertical frame 2, the top surfaces of the holding arms 3 can be used as bearing surfaces of the shells, two holding arms 3 can fix one shell, and the vertical frame 2 is used as a shoulder of the shell and realizes the positioning of the shell together with the holding arms 3, so that the plurality of holding arms 3 can realize the one-time transfer of the shells, and the transfer efficiency of the shells is improved; the arm 3 has certain ascending inclination for the horizontal plane, and in the transportation process, the casing is difficult to roll off, also is difficult for taking place to collide with to the transportation quality of casing has been improved.
The above embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail to illustrate the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention, and it should be understood that the above embodiments are only exemplary embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A protective rest, comprising:
the device comprises an underframe, a vertical frame and an arm;
the vertical frame is vertically fixed with the underframe;
two connecting surfaces opposite to the vertical frame are respectively connected with a holding arm, and the holding arms and the horizontal plane form a preset angle;
at least two holding arms are connected to any connecting surface of the vertical frame and arranged in parallel.
2. The protective rest of claim 1, wherein:
every of the connection face of grudging post all is connected with four and embraces the arm, and two are embraced the arm and are a set of, and two sets of armful arm settings are in on the co-altitude of grudging post, and each two of group embrace arm parallel arrangement in the horizontal direction.
3. The protective rest of claim 1, wherein:
the free end of the embracing arm is fixedly provided with a baffle which is vertically connected to the top surface of the free end of the embracing arm.
4. The protective rest of claim 1, wherein:
the arm is movably connected with the vertical frame through a rotating shaft.
5. The protective rest of claim 1, wherein:
the underframe comprises a plurality of underframe cross beams and a plurality of underframe longitudinal beams;
the chassis cross beams are arranged in parallel at intervals, the end faces of the chassis cross beams on the same side are respectively provided with a butt joint, and the size of the butt joint is matched with that of the end faces of the chassis cross beams;
the underframe longitudinal beams are vertically fixed between the adjacent underframe cross beams.
6. The protective rest of claim 5, wherein:
the vertical frame comprises a plurality of vertical frame cross beams and a plurality of vertical frame longitudinal beams;
the vertical frame cross beams are arranged in parallel at intervals;
the vertical frame cross beam at the bottom and the underframe cross beam are positioned on the same plane and are vertically fixed with the underframe longitudinal beam;
one end face of the vertical frame cross beam at the top is provided with a butt joint port, and the butt joint port is positioned at the same side of the butt joint port of the underframe cross beam;
the vertical frame longitudinal beam is vertically fixed between the vertical frame cross beam at the bottom and the vertical frame cross beam at the top, and two end faces of the vertical frame cross beam at the middle part are respectively and fixedly connected with the supporting longitudinal beam at the same side.
7. The protective rest of claim 6, wherein:
the top surface of every grudging post crossbeam all is equipped with the couple for articulate the strap.
8. The protective rest according to claim 1, characterized in that:
the top surface of grudging post is fixed with the lifting hook, the lifting hook with the vertical center line of grudging post is axisymmetric setting.
9. The protective rest according to claim 1, characterized in that:
the predetermined angle is 10-20 deg..
10. The protective rest of claim 1, wherein:
buffer layers are fixed on the surfaces of the arm holding device and the stand.
CN202220003997.6U 2022-01-04 2022-01-04 Protective shelf Active CN216709966U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220003997.6U CN216709966U (en) 2022-01-04 2022-01-04 Protective shelf

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220003997.6U CN216709966U (en) 2022-01-04 2022-01-04 Protective shelf

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216709966U true CN216709966U (en) 2022-06-10

Family

ID=81888945

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202220003997.6U Active CN216709966U (en) 2022-01-04 2022-01-04 Protective shelf

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN216709966U (en)

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