CN216707351U - Automatic pin shaft mounting device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of pin shaft mounting devices, in particular to an automatic pin shaft mounting device which comprises a base, a support column A, a support column B and an inclined guide box, wherein the support column A is fixedly mounted on the left side of the upper surface of the base, the support column B is fixedly mounted on the right side of the upper surface of the base and is higher than the support column A, and the inclined guide box is fixedly mounted at the end parts of the support column A and the support column B. The output end of the working driving motor drives the rotary disc to rotate so as to drive the extrusion column to rotate, the extrusion column is in intermittent contact with and extrudes the extrusion end, when the extrusion end is pressed, the elastic force of the spring is overcome and the guide rod is pushed to slide towards the inside of the abdicating hole, the end part of the guide rod slides and extends out of the port which is obliquely positioned in the material guide box from the abdicating hole, the pin shaft penetrates through the mounting groove opening and is pushed into the pin shaft hole of the part, so that the automatic positioning and mounting of the pin shaft can be completed, the trouble in manual mounting is avoided, and the efficiency of pin shaft mounting is further improved.

Description

Automatic pin shaft mounting device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of pin shaft mounting devices, in particular to an automatic pin shaft mounting device.

Background

The pin shaft is a common standard fastener used in the installation process of the existing parts, the pin shaft can be fixedly connected statically and can also move relative to a connected piece, the pin shaft is mainly used for hinging the two parts to form a hinge connection, the existing parts are mostly installed manually when the pin shaft is installed, and due to the fact that the general size of the pin shaft is small, the installation is troublesome in manual holding, positioning and installation, and the installation efficiency is low, the automatic installation device for the pin shaft is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide an automatic pin shaft mounting device, which aims to solve the problems that the existing parts are mostly manually mounted, and are troublesome and low in efficiency when pin shafts are mounted in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a round pin axle automatic installation device, includes base, support column A, support column B and slant guide box, base upper surface left side fixed mounting has support column A, base upper surface right side fixed mounting has support column B, and support column B is higher than support column A, support column A and support column B tip fixed mounting have slant guide box, slant guide box upper surface right end fixed mounting has the feed opening, and the feed opening leads to with slant guide box inside, and slant guide box is the slant setting, the base upper surface is located support column A one side and is provided with the suppress subassembly, the avris surface of base is close to suppress subassembly department's cooperation and is provided with drive assembly.

Based on above structure, through the interlock cooperation between drive assembly and the suppression subassembly in this device, can effectively replace the tradition to adopt artificial mode to install the round pin axle, and then can accomplish the automatic positioning installation of round pin axle, trouble when having avoided artifical installation, the efficiency of round pin axle installation has further been improved, support column B is higher than support column A, make the whole slant installation that is of slant guide box, and then made things convenient for the roll landing of round pin axle in slant guide box bottom, can conveniently be with selling leading-in to the inside of slant guide box through the feed opening simultaneously.

Preferably, the suppress subassembly includes that fixed mounting is located the support frame of support column A one side in the base upper surface, the tip slidable mounting of support frame has the guide arm, and two tip of guide arm all run through to the outside of support frame, the front end tip fixed mounting of guide arm has the extrusion end, the outer surface cover of guide arm is equipped with the spring, and two tip of spring correspond fixed connection with extrusion end side surface and support frame side surface respectively.

Further, crowded post pivoted in-process, crowded post will intermittent type contact and extrusion end, when extrusion end pressurized, will overcome spring force and promote the guide arm and slide to the hole of stepping down inside, and the guide arm tip will be followed the hole of stepping down and is located the port of oblique guide box inside and slide and stretch out this moment, and then the round pin axle will pass inside the round pin shaft hole that the installation notch was pushed the part.

Preferably, drive assembly includes the fixing base of fixed mounting in base side surface, fixed surface installs the installation cover on the fixing base, the inside fixed mounting of installation cover has driving motor, and driving motor output end places up, the coaxial fixed mounting of driving motor output end has the carousel, carousel side fixed surface installs a set of crowded post, and crowded post corresponds extrusion fit with the extrusion end.

Furthermore, the driving motor works, the output end of the driving motor drives the rotary table to rotate, the extrusion column is further driven to rotate, the fixing seat and the mounting sleeve are convenient for fixing and mounting the driving motor, and the driving motor can be guaranteed to work stably.

Preferably, the front side surface of the inclined guide box is provided with a yielding hole at a position corresponding to the end part of the guide rod, the end part of the guide rod is inserted into the yielding hole in a sliding manner, and the rear side surface of the inclined guide box is provided with an installation notch convenient for installation of the pin shaft at a position corresponding to the yielding hole.

Furthermore, the hole of stepping down has made things convenient for the tip of guide arm to slide, and the hole of stepping down gives out the space, makes things convenient for the installation of round pin axle.

Preferably, adjusting bolts are screwed on the left side surface of the oblique material guiding box in a meshed mode, the end portions of the adjusting bolts penetrate through the oblique material guiding box, limiting plates are rotatably mounted at the end portions of the adjusting bolts, and the limiting plates are connected with the inner wall surface of the oblique material guiding box in a limiting sliding mode.

Furthermore, through twisting the adjusting bolt soon, and then can drive the limiting plate and slide along the inside of slant guide box, conveniently make the regulation to the limiting plate position.

Preferably, a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the inner walls of the inclined guide box and close to the feed opening, a fixed roller is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, and six component flow baffles are fixed on the outer surface of the fixed roller at equal intervals.

Further, the reposition of redundant personnel baffle is rotatable through the effect of fixed roll and pivot, and then carries out the reposition of redundant personnel effect to the round pin axle from the feed opening landing, can effectively prevent that the dead condition of card from appearing piling up to the inside round pin axle of slant guide box.

In conclusion, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. according to the utility model, through the structural cooperation between the inclined guide box, the abdicating hole, the mounting notch, the elastic pressing component and the driving component, the traditional manual mode can be effectively replaced to mount the pin shaft, the rotating disc is driven to rotate by combining the output end of the driving motor working in the device, so that the extrusion column is driven to rotate, the extrusion column is intermittently contacted and extrudes the extrusion end, when the extrusion end is pressed, the elastic force of the spring is overcome and the guide rod is pushed to slide towards the inside of the abdicating hole, at the moment, the end part of the guide rod slides and extends out from the port of the abdicating hole positioned in the inclined guide box, so that the pin shaft penetrates through the mounting notch and is pushed into the pin shaft hole of the part, and then the automatic positioning and mounting of the pin shaft can be completed, the trouble in the manual mounting process is avoided, and the efficiency of pin shaft mounting is further improved.

2. This device is after crowded post and extrusion end separation, because under the elastic force effect of spring, will promote the guide arm and slide and reset, and then the guide arm tip will return and contract, next a set of round pin axle will continue to remove to limiting plate one side afterwards, and then made things convenient for the device to the repeated installation of round pin axle, adjusting bolt is twisted soon to the accessible simultaneously, and then can drive the limiting plate and slide along the inside of slant guide box, the convenience is adjusted the limiting plate position, the effect that the reposition of redundant personnel baffle passes through the fixation roller and the pivot is rotatable simultaneously, and then carry out reposition of redundant personnel effect to the round pin axle from the feed opening landing, can prevent effectively that the dead condition of card from appearing piling up to the inside round pin axle of slant guide box.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the biasing assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the installation of the diverter baffle structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 101. a support pillar A; 102. a support column B; 2. an inclined guide box; 201. a feeding port; 202. a hole of abdication; 203. installing a notch; 3. adjusting the bolt; 301. a limiting plate; 4. a rotating shaft; 401. a fixed roller; 402. a flow dividing baffle; 5. a fixed seat; 501. installing a sleeve; 502. a drive motor; 503. a turntable; 504. column extrusion; 6. a support frame; 601. a guide bar; 602. extruding the end head; 603. a spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1-4, an automatic pin shaft installation device is shown, which comprises a base 1, a support column a101, a support column B102 and an inclined guide box 2, wherein the base 1 is any one of base plates in the prior art, such as a metal base plate, the support column a101 is fixedly installed on the left side of the upper surface of the base 1, the support column B102 is fixedly installed on the right side of the upper surface of the base 1, and the support column B102 is higher than the support column a101, the inclined guide box 2 is fixedly installed on the end portions of the support column a101 and the support column B102, a feed opening 201 is fixedly installed on the right side of the upper surface of the inclined guide box 2, and the feed opening 201 is communicated with the inside of the inclined guide box 2, and the inclined guide box 2 is arranged in an inclined manner, an elastic pressing component is arranged on one side of the upper surface of the base 1, and a driving component is arranged on the side surface of the base 1 close to the elastic pressing component in a matching manner.

Based on above structure, through the interlock cooperation between drive assembly and the suppression subassembly in this device, can effectively replace the tradition to adopt artificial mode to install the round pin axle, and then can accomplish the automatic positioning installation of round pin axle, trouble when having avoided artifical installation, the efficiency of round pin axle installation has further been improved, support column B102 is higher than support column A101, make the whole slant installation that is of slant guide box 2, and then made things convenient for the roll landing of round pin axle in slant guide box 2 bottoms, can conveniently be leading-in to slant guide box 2 inside with the round pin through feed opening 201 simultaneously.

Example two

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, based on the above embodiment 1, the pressing assembly includes a supporting frame 6 fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base 1 at one side of the supporting column a101, a guide rod 601 is slidably installed at an end of the supporting frame 6, and both ends of the guide rod 601 penetrate to the outside of the support frame 6, the front end of the guide rod 601 is fixedly provided with an extrusion end 602, the outer surface of the guide rod 601 is sleeved with a spring 603, and the two ends of the spring 603 are respectively and fixedly connected with the side surface of the extrusion end head 602 and the side surface of the support frame 6, during rotation of the plunger 504, the plunger 504 will intermittently contact and squeeze the extrusion tip 602, when the extrusion tip 602 is pressed, the elastic force of the spring 603 is overcome and the guide rod 601 is pushed to slide towards the inside of the abdicating hole 202, at this time, the end of the guide rod 601 slides and extends out from the port of the abdicating hole 202 located in the inclined guide box 2, and then the pin shaft passes through the installation notch 203 and is pushed into the pin shaft hole of the part.

EXAMPLE III

With reference to fig. 1 and fig. 3, based on the above embodiment 1 or 2, the driving assembly includes the fixing base 5 fixedly installed on the side surface of the base 1, the surface of the fixing base 5 is fixedly installed with the installation sleeve 501, the driving motor 502 is fixedly installed inside the installation sleeve 501, and the output end of the driving motor 502 is placed upward, the rotating disc 503 is fixedly installed coaxially at the output end of the driving motor 502, a set of extruding posts 504 is fixedly installed on the side surface of the rotating disc 503, and the extruding posts 504 and the extruding end 602 are in corresponding extrusion fit, the driving motor 502 works, the output end of the driving motor drives the rotating disc 503 to rotate, and further drives the extruding posts 504 to rotate, the fixing base 5 and the installation sleeve 501 facilitate the fixed installation of the driving motor 502, and ensure that the driving motor 502 can work stably.

Example four

With reference to fig. 1 and fig. 2, based on the above embodiments 1, 2 or 3, the front side surface of the slant guide box 2 has the abdicating hole 202 formed at the position corresponding to the end of the guide rod 601, the end of the guide rod 601 is slidably inserted into the abdicating hole 202, the rear side surface of the slant guide box 2 has the installation notch 203 convenient for installing the pin shaft opened at the position corresponding to the abdicating hole 202, the abdicating hole 202 facilitates the sliding of the end of the guide rod 601, and the abdicating hole 202 gives way to the space, thereby facilitating the installation of the pin shaft.

EXAMPLE five

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, based on the above embodiments 1, 2, 3, or 4, the adjusting bolt 3 is screwed on the left side surface of the slant guide box 2, and the end of the adjusting bolt 3 penetrates through the slant guide box 2, the limiting plate 301 is rotatably installed at the end of the adjusting bolt 3, the limiting plate 301 is connected to the inner wall surface of the slant guide box 2 in a limiting manner, and the adjusting bolt 3 is screwed, so that the limiting plate 301 can be driven to slide along the slant guide box 2, and the position of the limiting plate 301 can be conveniently adjusted.

EXAMPLE six

Combine shown in fig. 1 and fig. 4, based on above-mentioned embodiment 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5, be close to feed opening 201 between the inner wall of oblique guide magazine 2 and rotate and install pivot 4, wherein pivot 4 can be any kind of bull stick among the prior art, like the metal bull stick, the fixed surface of pivot 4 has cup jointed fixed roll 401, fixed roll 401 surface equidistance is fixed with six components and flows baffle 402, it is rotatable that reposition of redundant personnel baffle 402 passes through fixed roll 401 and pivot 4's effect, and then carry out reposition of redundant personnel effect to the round pin axle from feed opening 201 landing, can effectively prevent oblique guide magazine 2 inside round pin axle from appearing piling up the dead condition of card.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the device is used, a part to be assembled can be placed on one side of the installation notch 203, a pin shaft hole of the part is aligned with the installation notch 203, then the pin shaft is guided into the oblique material guiding box 2 from the feed opening 201 in an oriented manner, the pin shaft can uniformly and slowly roll to the left side of the oblique material guiding box 2 along the bottom of the oblique material guiding box 2 through the rotating and shunting action of the shunting baffle 402, the pin shaft is blocked and limited by the limiting plate 301, meanwhile, the motor 502 is driven to work, the output end of the motor drives the turntable 503 to rotate, and further drives the extrusion column 504 to rotate, in the rotating process of the extrusion column 504, the extrusion column 504 intermittently contacts and extrudes the extrusion end head 602, when the extrusion end head 602 is pressed, the spring 603 elasticity is overcome, the guide rod 601 is pushed to slide towards the inside of the abdicating hole 202, at the moment, the end part of the guide rod 601 slides out from the port of the abdicating hole 202 inside the oblique material guiding box 2, and pushes the pin shaft inside the oblique material guiding box 2 to be close to the limiting plate 301, and then the round pin axle will pass inside the round pin axle hole that installation notch 203 was pushed the part, and then can accomplish the automatic installation of round pin axle, simultaneously when crowded post 504 and extrusion end 602 separate, under the spring action of spring 603, will promote guide arm 601 and slide and reset, and then the guide arm 601 tip will contract back, next a set of round pin axle will continue to move to limiting plate 301 one side afterwards, and then made things convenient for the device to the repeated installation of round pin axle, adjusting bolt 3 is twisted to the accessible simultaneously, and then can drive limiting plate 301 and slide along the inclined to guide magazine 2 is inside, conveniently make the regulation to limiting plate 301 position.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a round pin axle automatic installation device, includes base (1), support column A (101), support column B (102) and slant guide box (2), its characterized in that: base (1) upper surface left side fixed mounting has support column A (101), base (1) upper surface right side fixed mounting has support column B (102), and support column B (102) are higher than support column A (101), support column A (101) and support column B (102) tip fixed mounting have slant guide box (2), slant guide box (2) upper surface right end fixed mounting has feed opening (201), and feed opening (201) and slant guide box (2) are inside to communicate with each other, and slant guide box (2) are the slant setting, base (1) upper surface is located support column A (101) one side and is provided with the suppress subassembly, the avris surface of base (1) is close to suppress subassembly department's cooperation and is provided with drive assembly.

2. The automatic pin shaft mounting device according to claim 1, wherein: the suppress subassembly includes that fixed mounting is located support frame (6) of support column A (101) one side in base (1) upper surface, the tip slidable mounting of support frame (6) has guide arm (601), and two tip of guide arm (601) all run through to the outside of support frame (6), the front end tip fixed mounting of guide arm (601) has extrusion end (602), guide arm (601) surface cover is equipped with spring (603), and two tip of spring (603) correspond fixed connection with extrusion end (602) side surface and support frame (6) side surface respectively.

3. The automatic pin shaft mounting device according to claim 2, wherein: the drive assembly includes fixed mounting in fixing base (5) on base (1) side surface, fixed surface installs installation cover (501) on fixing base (5), the inside fixed mounting of installation cover (501) has driving motor (502), and driving motor (502) output end places up, the coaxial fixed mounting of driving motor (502) output end has carousel (503), carousel (503) side fixed surface installs a set of crowded post (504), and crowded post (504) and extrusion end (602) correspond extrusion fit.

4. The automatic pin shaft mounting device according to claim 3, wherein: the inclined guide box (2) front side surface and the corresponding position of the end part of the guide rod (601) are provided with a yielding hole (202), the end part of the guide rod (601) is inserted into the yielding hole (202) in a sliding manner, and the corresponding position of the inclined guide box (2) rear side surface and the yielding hole (202) is provided with an installation notch (203) which is convenient for pin shaft installation.

5. The automatic pin shaft mounting device according to claim 1, wherein: adjusting bolt (3) are twisted to the left side surface meshing of oblique guide box (2), and the tip of adjusting bolt (3) runs through to the inside of slant guide box (2), limiting plate (301) is installed in the tip rotation of adjusting bolt (3), and limiting plate (301) and the spacing sliding connection in slant guide box (2) inner wall surface.

6. The automatic pin shaft mounting device according to claim 1, wherein: oblique is close to feed opening (201) between the inner wall of guide box (2) and locates to rotate and install pivot (4), fixed roll (401) have been cup jointed to the external surface fixation of pivot (4), fixed roll (401) surface equidistance is fixed with six component stream baffle (402).

Images