CN216701174U

CN216701174U - Forestry is planted and is transplanted auxiliary device with sapling

Info

Publication number: CN216701174U
Application number: CN202123222048.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 任璞
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-12-21
Filing date: 2021-12-21
Publication date: 2022-06-10
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-21

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of seedling planting devices, and particularly relates to a seedling transplanting auxiliary device for forestry planting, which comprises a base, wherein four corners of the bottom of the base are respectively and rotatably provided with universal wheels, the top of the base is fixedly provided with a fixed block, a same movable hole is formed between the base and the fixed block, one side of each movable hole is rotatably provided with a lead screw, the lead screw is fixedly sleeved with a first bevel gear and is in threaded sleeve connection with a positioning plate, the positioning plate is provided with a placing hole, a square cavity is formed in the positioning plate, one side of the square cavity is provided with two connecting holes, and a lead screw guide sleeve is rotatably arranged in each connecting hole. The auxiliary device for transplanting the tree seedlings for forestry planting is simple in structure and convenient to use, and the tree seedlings are convenient to centralize, control the planting depth and plant.

Description

Forestry is planted and is transplanted auxiliary device with sapling

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling planting devices, in particular to a seedling transplanting auxiliary device for forestry planting.

Background

As is well known, the planting of seedlings not only can beautify the environment, but also plays an important role in the ecological environment in which people rely on to live, so that the planting of seedlings is valued by more and more countries, and the planting process of the seedlings needs various planting processes, wherein the seedling planting auxiliary device for seedling planting is a device for helping the seedlings to be accurately and reasonably positioned in planting pits in the process of planting the seedlings, and is widely used in the field of seedling planting; the existing seedling planting device for seedling planting comprises a shovel; when the existing seedling planting device for planting seedlings is used, firstly, a worker digs a planting pit at an appointed position through a shovel, then another worker holds the seedlings to be planted and puts roots of the seedlings into the planting pit, then the worker backfills soil into the planting pit with the shovel to fix the seedlings, in the backfilling process, the seedlings need to be kept in a vertical state, and the roots of the seedlings cannot be buried too deep into the planting pit; the existing seedling planting device for planting the seedlings is found in use that firstly, workers hold the seedlings by hands to right the seedlings, and due to the influence of human factors, the seedling righting difficulty is high when the planting pits are backfilled, so that the practicability is poor; and the staff need hand the nursery stock and control its root apart from the degree of depth of planting the hole top, owing to do not have stop device, the degree of difficulty that makes according to the distance of appointed required control nursery stock root to planting the hole top is great to lead to using the limitation relatively poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a sapling transplanting auxiliary device for forestry planting.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a sapling transplanting auxiliary device for forestry planting comprises a base, universal wheels are rotatably mounted at four corners of the bottom of the base, a fixed block is fixedly mounted at the top of the base, a movable hole is formed between the base and the fixed block, a screw rod is rotatably mounted at one side of the movable hole, a first bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the screw rod, a positioning plate is sleeved with the screw thread, a placing hole is formed in the positioning plate, a square cavity is formed in the positioning plate, two connecting holes are formed in one side of the square cavity, screw rod guide sleeves are rotatably mounted in the two connecting holes, gears are fixedly sleeved on the two screw rod guide sleeves, the ends close to each other are uniformly sleeved with the movable screw rods, a straightening plate is fixedly mounted at one end of each movable screw rod, racks are slidably mounted in the two connecting holes, the two racks are respectively meshed with the corresponding gears, and a connecting plate located in the square cavity is fixedly mounted at one end of each rack, the connecting plate is fixedly provided with a fixing plate, the fixing plate is provided with a linkage hole, one side of the positioning plate is provided with an adjusting screw in a threaded manner, one end of the adjusting screw is rotatably provided with a connecting block, and one end of the connecting block is rotatably provided with an extrusion roller which is matched with the linkage hole and is movably arranged in the linkage hole.

Preferably, any one universal wheel is rotatably provided with a brake pad.

Preferably, one side of the fixed block is rotatably provided with a round rod, one end of the round rod is fixedly sleeved with a second conical tooth meshed with the first conical tooth, and the other end of the round rod is fixedly sleeved with a rotating rod.

Preferably, a sliding groove is formed in one side of the movable hole in the vertical direction, and a sliding block fixedly connected with the positioning plate is installed in the sliding groove in a sliding mode.

Preferably, one end of the adjusting screw is fixedly sleeved with a turntable.

Preferably, two righting plates are fixedly provided with springs between the inner walls of the placing holes.

In the utility model, the auxiliary device for transplanting the tree seedlings for forestry planting is characterized in that a tree is placed in a placing hole, then the adjusting screw rod is driven to rotate inwards by rotating a turntable, so that the inward movement of the connecting block can be driven, the inward movement of the extrusion roller can be driven, the extrusion roller extrudes the inclined plane of the linkage hole, the upward movement of the fixing plate can be driven, the upward movement of the connecting plate can be driven, the upward movement of the two racks can be driven, the rotation of the two gears can be driven by the two racks, the rotation of the two screw rod guide sleeves can be driven, the opposite movement of the two movable screw rods can be driven, the opposite movement of the two righting plates can be driven, the two righting plates can clamp and right the tree, then the rotation of the second bevel gear is driven by rotating the rotating turntable, the second bevel gear drives the rotation of the first bevel gear and the screw rod, the lead screw drives the positioning plate to move downwards, so that the downward movement of trees can be driven, the distance from the root of the nursery stock to the top end of the planting pit can be controlled, and the planting in the next step is facilitated. The auxiliary device for transplanting the tree seedlings for forestry planting is simple in structure and convenient to use, and the tree seedlings are convenient to centralize, control the planting depth and plant.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a seedling transplanting assisting device for forestry planting according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of a positioning plate of the auxiliary device for transplanting saplings for forestry planting according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a part a of the auxiliary device for transplanting saplings for forestry planting according to the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a base 1, a fixed block 2, a positioning plate 3, a rotary table 4, a screw rod 5, a second conical tooth 6, a rotating rod 7, a first conical tooth 8, a movable hole 9, an adjusting screw rod 10, a righting plate 11, a placing hole 12, a linking block 13, an extrusion roller 14, a linkage hole 15, a fixed plate 16, a square cavity 17, a connecting plate 18, a movable screw rod 19, a rack 20, a spring 21, a connecting hole 22, a screw rod guide sleeve 23 and a gear 24.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1-3, a sapling transplanting auxiliary device for forestry planting, comprising a base 1, universal wheels are rotatably mounted at four corners of the bottom of the base 1, a fixed block 2 is fixedly mounted at the top of the base 1, a same movable hole 9 is arranged between the base 1 and the fixed block 2, a screw 5 is rotatably mounted at one side of the movable hole 9, a first bevel gear 8 is fixedly sleeved on the screw 5 and is in threaded sleeve connection with a positioning plate 3, a placing hole 12 is arranged on the positioning plate 3 and a square cavity 17 is arranged inside the positioning plate, two connecting holes 22 are arranged at one side of the square cavity 17, screw guide sleeves 23 are rotatably mounted in the two connecting holes 22, gears 24 are fixedly sleeved on the two screw guide sleeves 23, movable screws 19 are in threaded sleeve connection at one ends close to each other, a straightening plate 11 is fixedly mounted at one end close to each other of the two movable screws 19, racks 20 are slidably mounted in the two connecting holes 22, two racks 20 are respectively meshed with corresponding gears 24, one end of each rack is fixedly provided with a connecting plate 18 located in a square cavity 17, a fixing plate 16 is fixed on each connecting plate 18, a linkage hole 15 is formed in each fixing plate 16, an adjusting screw 10 is installed on one side of each positioning plate 3 in a threaded mode, one end of each adjusting screw 10 is rotatably provided with a connecting block 13, and one end of each connecting block 13 is rotatably provided with an extrusion roller 14 which is matched with the linkage hole 15 and is movably installed in the linkage hole 15.

Example two

In the utility model, the brake block is rotatably arranged on any one universal wheel, so that the whole device can be conveniently braked and fixed through the brake block, and the planting is convenient.

In the utility model, one side of a fixed block 2 is rotatably provided with a round rod, one end of the round rod is fixedly sleeved with a second bevel gear 6 which is meshed with a first bevel gear 8, the other end of the round rod is fixedly sleeved with a rotating rod 7, the rotating rod 7 is rotated to drive the second bevel gear 6 to rotate, and the second bevel gear 6 drives the first bevel gear 8 and a screw rod 5 to rotate.

In the utility model, one side of the movable hole 9 is provided with a sliding groove along the vertical direction, a sliding block fixedly connected with the positioning plate 3 is arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding manner, and the positioning plate 3 is convenient to move through the sliding groove and the sliding block.

In the utility model, one end of the adjusting screw rod 10 is fixedly sleeved with the turntable 4, and the adjusting screw rod 10 is convenient to rotate through the turntable 4.

In the utility model, the springs 21 are fixedly arranged between the two righting plates 11 and the inner wall of the placing hole 12, and the two righting plates 11 can be conveniently reset through the springs 21.

In the utility model, firstly, trees are placed in the placing hole 12, then the adjusting screw 10 is driven to rotate inwards by rotating the rotary table 4, the connecting block 13 can be driven to move inwards, the extrusion roller 14 extrudes the inclined plane of the linkage hole 15, the fixing plate 16 can be driven to move upwards, the connecting plate 18 can be driven to move upwards, the two racks 20 can drive the two gears 24 to rotate, the two screw rod guide sleeves 23 can be driven to rotate, the two movable screw rods 19 can be driven to move oppositely, the two centralizing plates 11 can be driven to move oppositely, the trees can be clamped and centered by the two centralizing plates 11, then the rotation of the second conical teeth 6 is driven by rotating the rotary rod 7, the first conical teeth 8 and the screw rods 5 are driven to rotate by the second conical teeth 6, the lead screw 5 drives the positioning plate 3 to move downwards, so that the trees can be driven to move downwards, the distance from the root of the nursery stock to the top end of the planting pit can be controlled, and the planting in the next step is facilitated. The auxiliary device for transplanting the tree seedlings for forestry planting is simple in structure and convenient to use, and the tree seedlings are convenient to centralize, control the planting depth and plant.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered as the technical solutions and the utility model concepts of the present invention in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The sapling transplanting auxiliary device for forestry planting comprises a base (1) and is characterized in that universal wheels are installed in the bottom four corners of the base (1) in a rotating mode, a fixed block (2) is fixedly installed at the top of the base (1), a same movable hole (9) is formed between the base (1) and the fixed block (2), a lead screw (5) is installed on one side of the movable hole (9) in a rotating mode, a first conical tooth (8) is fixedly sleeved on the lead screw (5) in a sleeved mode, a positioning plate (3) is sleeved on the lead screw (5) in a threaded mode, a placing hole (12) is formed in the positioning plate (3), a square cavity (17) is formed in the positioning plate, two connecting holes (22) are formed in one side of the square cavity (17), lead screw guide sleeves (23) are installed in the two connecting holes (22) in a rotating mode, gears (24) are fixedly sleeved on the two lead screw guide sleeves (23), and movable lead screws (19) are sleeved on the end portions, which are close to each other, the utility model discloses a square chamber (17) of being located, including connecting plate (18), fixed plate (16) on connecting plate (18), linkage hole (15) have been seted up on fixed plate (16), adjusting screw (10) are installed to one side screw thread of locating plate (3), and the one end of adjusting screw (10) is rotated and is installed linking piece (13), and the one end of linking piece (13) is rotated and is installed extrusion gyro wheel (14) with linkage hole (15) looks adaptation and movable mounting in linkage hole (15) with the equal fixed mounting in the one end that two activity lead screws (19) are close to each other has righting board (11), equal slidable mounting have rack (20) in two connecting holes (22), two rack (20) respectively with corresponding gear (24) intermeshing and one end fixed mounting have one and be located square chamber (17).

2. The auxiliary device for transplanting saplings for forestry planting according to claim 1, wherein a brake pad is rotatably mounted on any one of the universal wheels.

3. The auxiliary device for transplanting the saplings for forestry planting according to claim 1, wherein a round bar is rotatably installed at one side of the fixing block (2), a second conical tooth (6) meshed with the first conical tooth (8) is fixedly sleeved at one end of the round bar, and a rotating bar (7) is fixedly sleeved at the other end of the round bar.

4. The auxiliary device for transplanting the seedlings for forestry planting according to claim 1, wherein a sliding groove is formed in one side of the movable hole (9) along the vertical direction, and a sliding block fixedly connected with the positioning plate (3) is installed in the sliding groove in a sliding mode.

5. The auxiliary device for transplanting saplings for forestry planting according to claim 1, wherein a turntable (4) is fixedly sleeved at one end of the adjusting screw (10).

6. The auxiliary device for transplanting the seedlings for forestry planting according to claim 1, wherein springs (21) are fixedly installed between the two righting plates (11) and the inner wall of the placing hole (12).