CN216699943U

CN216699943U - Outdoor photovoltaic board is with automatic auxiliary assembly who removes snow in sleet sky

Info

Publication number: CN216699943U
Application number: CN202123324855.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 顾斌华; 许和成; 王哲
Original assignee: Anhui Xinxu New Energy Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Xinxu New Energy Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-27
Filing date: 2021-12-27
Publication date: 2022-06-07
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses an auxiliary device for automatically removing snow on rainy and snowy days for an outdoor photovoltaic panel, which comprises a mounting plate, wherein a plurality of expansion sleeves are fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the mounting plate, locking bolts are rotationally connected in the expansion sleeves, the locking bolts extend upwards to penetrate through the top wall of the mounting plate and are rotationally connected with the mounting plate, a plurality of adjusting grooves are vertically and fixedly arranged on one side of the top wall of the mounting plate, adjusting rods are slidably connected in the adjusting grooves, a plurality of corresponding locking holes are arranged on the adjusting grooves and the adjusting rods at equal intervals in a penetrating manner, the adjusting rods extend upwards vertically and are rotationally connected with a first rotating seat, the first rotating seat is fixedly connected with a fixing plate, a plurality of second rotating seats are fixedly connected to the bottom wall, far away from the first rotating seat, of the fixing plate, and the second rotating seats are rotationally connected with linkage rods. The snow removing device is advanced in structure and reasonable in design, can effectively ensure the stability of the installation of the photovoltaic panel, greatly improves the snow removing effect of the photovoltaic panel, and effectively avoids the residual snow.

Description

Outdoor photovoltaic board is with automatic auxiliary assembly who removes snow in sleet sky

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of novel photovoltaic panels, in particular to an auxiliary device for automatically removing snow in rainy and snowy days for an outdoor photovoltaic panel.

Background

The photovoltaic panel has the photoelectric conversion efficiency height, and the reliability is high, can be effectual turns into the electric energy with solar energy, is the important part of new forms of energy technical development, and current outdoor photovoltaic panel has snow when sleet weather to pile up on the photovoltaic panel, influences the life-span of photovoltaic panel on the one hand, and on the other hand is because snow is slower, also influences the generating efficiency of photovoltaic panel behind snow.

Through retrieval, the patent of application number CN202010711798.6 discloses a self-snow-removing solar photovoltaic panel, relates to the technical field of solar photovoltaic panels, and mainly aims to solve the problem of accumulated snow on the surface of the photovoltaic panel; the photovoltaic plate comprises a photovoltaic plate body, a mounting frame for mounting the photovoltaic plate body and a snow removing unit for cleaning accumulated snow on the photovoltaic plate body, wherein the snow removing unit comprises a circular ring, a supporting rod, a movable sleeve and a brush roller, the other end of the brush roller is fixedly provided with a circular disc, a sliding sleeve is sleeved on the supporting rod adjacent to the circular disc, two side walls of the sliding sleeve are respectively hinged with a connecting rod, the end part of one connecting rod is hinged with the outer ring of the end face of the circular disc, the end part of the other connecting rod is hinged with a connecting sleeve, the connecting sleeves are sleeved on the adjacent supporting rods, the two connecting rods are hollow and are respectively provided with a nozzle facing the photovoltaic plate body, the snow removing unit is arranged, the photovoltaic plate body is driven to swing back and forth to remove a large amount of accumulated snow on the photovoltaic plate body, and the surface of the photovoltaic plate body is simultaneously and continuously brushed; the photovoltaic panel is provided with a disc, a connecting rod and a sliding sleeve, and hot air is sprayed to the photovoltaic panel body from multiple angles.

The device can not be installed to the photovoltaic board effectually to can not effectual assurance photovoltaic board's stability, it is lower to the snow removing efficiency of snow simultaneously, need work for a long time, consume the energy, and can not effectually sweep away snow, remain snow easily.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the defects that in the prior art, the installation is complex, the stability of a photovoltaic panel is poor, the snow removing efficiency of accumulated snow is low, long-time work is needed, energy is consumed, accumulated snow cannot be effectively cleaned, and accumulated snow is easy to remain.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

an auxiliary device for automatically removing snow on rainy and snowy days for outdoor photovoltaic panels comprises a mounting plate, wherein a plurality of expansion sleeves are fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the mounting plate, locking bolts are rotationally connected to the expansion sleeves and extend upwards to penetrate through the top wall of the mounting plate and are rotationally connected with the mounting plate, a plurality of adjusting grooves are vertically and fixedly arranged on one side of the top wall of the mounting plate, adjusting rods are uniformly and slidably connected in the adjusting grooves, a plurality of corresponding locking holes are uniformly arranged on the adjusting grooves and the adjusting rods in a penetrating manner, a plurality of adjusting rods vertically extend upwards and are rotationally connected with a first rotating seat, the first rotating seat is fixedly connected with a fixing plate, a plurality of second rotating seats are fixedly connected to the bottom wall, away from the first rotating seat, of the fixing plate, a linkage rod is rotationally connected to the second rotating seats, the linkage rod vertically extends downwards and is fixedly connected with a sliding block, and the lower ends of the sliding blocks are all slidably connected with sliding grooves, and equal vertical link up on the slider has seted up the fixed orifices, and equal threaded connection has fixing bolt in the fixed orifices, be equipped with the photovoltaic board on the roof of fixed plate, fixedly connected with electronic slide rail on the roof that the fixed plate corresponds photovoltaic board both sides position, equal sliding connection has the sliding seat on the electronic slide rail, and fixedly connected with bar box between the lateral wall of the close one side of two sliding seats, and bar box and photovoltaic board keep parallel, the bar box is close to and is equipped with the snow shoveling board on the lateral wall of one side of below.

Preferably, the snow shoveling plate is in a triangular prism-like shape, and an inclined plane of one side of the snow shoveling plate, which is far away from the strip-shaped box, is in a concave arc shape.

Preferably, an electricity storage bin is fixedly arranged on the top wall of the mounting plate, and a storage battery is arranged in the electricity storage bin.

Preferably, be equipped with a plurality of rolling discs on the diapire of strip box, equal two symmetrical cleaning strip of equal fixedly connected with on the rolling disc, and clean the roof of strip and photovoltaic board and laminate mutually.

More preferably, a plurality of the cleaning strips are made of hard rubber materials.

More preferably, a plurality of the central shaft of rolling disc upwards extends and runs through the diapire of bar box and extends to in the bar box inner chamber and fixed cover is equipped with the synchronizing wheel, and the synchronizing wheel all rotates through rotating the seat and installs in the bar box inner chamber, and the synchronizing wheel all is connected with the initiative synchronizing wheel through the hold-in range, and the central shaft of initiative synchronizing wheel downwards extends and runs through the diapire of bar box and fixed cover is equipped with the interlock gear, and the interlock gear engagement has the rack, rack fixed mounting is on the roof of fixed plate, just the rack keeps parallel with electronic slide rail.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the photovoltaic panel installation structure, the installation angle of the photovoltaic panel is convenient to adjust through the matching of the adjusting rod and the adjusting groove, the installation effect of the photovoltaic panel is improved through the matching of the sliding block and the sliding groove, and the installation stability of the photovoltaic panel is improved through the matching of the locking hole and the fixing hole;

2. in the snow removing device, the electric slide rail drives the slide seat to slide, the snow shoveling plate is matched to remove accumulated snow, the photovoltaic plate is subjected to snow removal, and meanwhile, the arc-shaped side wall of the snow shoveling plate is matched to reduce the resistance of snow pushing, so that the snow pushing effect is improved;

3. in the utility model, when the sliding seat is driven to slide by the electric sliding rail, the linkage gear is driven to rotate by the matching rack, the rotating disc is driven to rotate by the matching synchronous belt, and residual snow accumulated on the photovoltaic panel is cleaned by the cleaning strip in cooperation, so that the influence of residual snow on the power generation effect and the service life of the photovoltaic panel is avoided, and the snow removing effect on the photovoltaic panel is ensured.

The snow removing device is advanced in structure and reasonable in design, can effectively guarantee the mounting stability of the photovoltaic panel, greatly improves the snow removing effect of the photovoltaic panel, and effectively avoids accumulated snow.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an appearance structure of an auxiliary device for automatically removing snow on a rainy or snowy day for an outdoor photovoltaic panel according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic front structural view of an auxiliary device for automatically removing snow on a rainy or snowy day for an outdoor photovoltaic panel, which is provided by the utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic front structural view of a fixing plate of the auxiliary device for automatically removing snow on rainy and snowy days for the outdoor photovoltaic panel, which is provided by the utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic side view of a fixing plate of the auxiliary device for automatically removing snow on a rainy or snowy day for the outdoor photovoltaic panel according to the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a mounting plate 1, an expansion sleeve 101, a locking bolt 102, an adjusting groove 2, an adjusting rod 21, a locking hole 22, a first rotating seat 3, a second rotating seat 4, a sliding block 5, a linkage rod 51, a fixing hole 52, a sliding groove 53, a fixing plate 6, a photovoltaic panel 7, an electric sliding rail 8, a sliding seat 9, a strip-shaped box 10, a snow shoveling plate 1001, a synchronizing wheel 11, a driving synchronizing wheel 12, a linkage gear 13, a rack 14, a rotating disc 15, a cleaning strip 16 and an electricity storage bin 17.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1-4, an auxiliary device for automatically removing snow in rainy and snowy days for an outdoor photovoltaic panel comprises a mounting plate 1, wherein a plurality of expansion sleeves 101 are fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the mounting plate 1, locking bolts 102 are rotatably connected to the expansion sleeves 101, the locking bolts 102 extend upwards to penetrate through the top wall of the mounting plate 1 and are rotatably connected with the mounting plate 1, the fixing effect on the mounting plate 1 is improved through the expansion sleeves 101, a plurality of adjusting grooves 2 are vertically and fixedly installed on one side of the top wall of the mounting plate 1, adjusting rods 21 are slidably connected in the adjusting grooves 2, a plurality of corresponding locking holes 22 are uniformly and uniformly arranged on the adjusting grooves 2 and the adjusting rods 21 in a penetrating manner, the adjusting rods 21 are fixed through the locking holes 22, the adjusting rods 21 extend upwards vertically and are rotatably connected with a first rotating seat 3, a fixing plate 6 is fixedly connected to the first rotating seat 3, a plurality of second rotating seats 4 are fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the fixing plate 6 far away from the first rotating seat 3, the second rotates seat 4 and all rotates and is connected with trace 51, and the vertical downwardly extending of trace 51 and fixedly connected with slider 5, the equal sliding connection of 5 lower extremes of slider has spout 53, and all vertical lining up has seted up fixed orifices 52 on slider 5, and equal threaded connection has fixing bolt in the fixed orifices 52, fixes slider 5 through fixing bolt, also conveniently adjusts slider 5, be equipped with photovoltaic board 7 on the roof of fixed plate 6, fixedly connected with electric slide rail 8 on the roof that fixed plate 6 corresponds photovoltaic board 7 both sides position, and equal sliding connection has slide seat 9 on the electric slide rail 8, and fixedly connected with strip box 10 between the lateral wall of the close one side of two slide seats 9, and strip box 10 keeps parallel with photovoltaic board 7, strip box 10 is close to and is equipped with snow shoveling plate 1001 on the lateral wall of one side of below, pushes away through snow shoveling plate 1001.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the snow shoveling plate 1001 is shaped like a triangular prism, and the slope of the snow shoveling plate 1001 on the side away from the strip box 10 is shaped like an inward concave arc, and the arc-shaped side walls are matched to reduce the snow pushing resistance, thereby improving the snow removing effect.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, fixedly on the mounting panel 1 roof be equipped with storage battery 17, be equipped with the battery in the storage battery 17, the battery passes through cable and electronic slide rail 8 and photovoltaic board 7 electric connection, stores the partial electric quantity of photovoltaic board 7 output to supply power to electronic slide rail 8, the operation of electronic slide rail 8 when conveniently removing snow.

In this embodiment, use locking bolt 102 cooperation inflation cover 101 to carry out fixed mounting to mounting panel 1, and adjust the installation angle of photovoltaic board 7 through adjusting pole 21 and adjustment tank 2 cooperation slider 5, very big improvement the installation effectiveness of photovoltaic board 7, and cooperation locking hole 22 and fixed orifices 52 are fixed plate 6, the stability of fixed plate 6 installation has greatly been improved, when meetting snowing weather, start electronic slide rail 8 and drive sliding seat 9 and slide, shovel snow board 1001 in coordination releases snow, cooperation arc shape's shovel snow board 1001 lateral wall reduces the resistance that promotes snow, make things convenient for the release of snow.

Example two

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, in this embodiment, basically the same as the first embodiment, it is more preferable that a plurality of rotating discs 15 are disposed on the bottom wall of the strip box 10, two symmetrical cleaning strips 16 are fixedly connected to the rotating discs 15, and the cleaning strips 16 are attached to the top wall of the photovoltaic panel 7, so that the accumulated snow on the photovoltaic panel 7 is removed by the plurality of cleaning strips 16, and the effect of removing the accumulated snow is improved.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, the plurality of cleaning strips 16 are made of hard rubber material, so as to improve the snow removing effect, ensure the service life of the cleaning strips, and avoid frequent maintenance.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2-4, the central axis of the plurality of rotating discs 15 extends upward to penetrate through the bottom wall of the strip box 10 and extend into the inner cavity of the strip box 10, and the synchronizing wheels 11 are fixedly sleeved on the central axis, the synchronizing wheels 11 are all rotatably installed in the inner cavity of the strip box 10 through the rotating base, the synchronizing wheels 11 are connected with a driving synchronizing wheel 12 through a synchronous belt, the central shaft of the driving synchronizing wheel 12 extends downwards to penetrate through the bottom wall of the strip box 10 and is fixedly sleeved with a linkage gear 13, the linkage gear 13 is meshed with a rack 14, the rack 14 is fixedly arranged on the top wall of the fixing plate 6, the rack 14 is parallel to the electric slide rail 8, when the electric slide rail 8 drives the slide seat 9 to slide, the cooperating rack 14 drives the interlocking gear 13 to rotate, drive rolling disc 15 through the hold-in range and rotate, clean strip 16 in coordination and clean the incomplete snow that the long-pending was stayed on photovoltaic board 7, avoid remaining snow to influence the power generation effect and the life of photovoltaic board 7.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic auxiliary assembly who removes snow of outdoor photovoltaic board with rainy and snowy day, includes mounting panel (1), its characterized in that, fixedly connected with a plurality of inflation covers (101) on mounting panel (1) diapire, inflation cover (101) internal rotation is connected with locking bolt (102), and locking bolt (102) upwards extend to run through the roof of mounting panel (1) and rotate with mounting panel (1) and be connected, the vertical fixed mounting in mounting panel (1) roof one side has a plurality of adjustment tank (2), and equal sliding connection has regulation pole (21) in adjustment tank (2), impartial interval link up on adjustment tank (2) and regulation pole (21) is equipped with a plurality of corresponding locking holes (22), and a plurality of regulation poles (21) vertically upwards extend and rotate and are connected with first rotation seat (3), and first rotation seat (3) fixedly connected with fixed plate (6), and fixed plate (6) keep away from on the diapire of first rotation seat (3) a plurality of fixedly connected with second rotation seat (4), the second rotating seats (4) are respectively and rotatably connected with a linkage rod (51), the linkage rods (51) vertically extend downwards and are fixedly connected with sliding blocks (5), the lower ends of the sliding blocks (5) are respectively and slidably connected with sliding grooves (53), and the sliding blocks (5) are vertically provided with fixing holes (52) in a through way, the fixing holes (52) are internally connected with fixing bolts in a threaded way, the top wall of the fixed plate (6) is provided with a photovoltaic plate (7), the top walls of the fixed plate (6) corresponding to the two sides of the photovoltaic plate (7) are fixedly connected with electric sliding rails (8), the electric sliding rails (8) are respectively connected with sliding seats (9) in a sliding way, a strip-shaped box (10) is fixedly connected between the side walls of the two sliding seats (9) close to each other, and the strip-shaped box (10) is parallel to the photovoltaic panel (7), and a snow shoveling plate (1001) is arranged on the side wall of one side of the strip-shaped box (10) close to the lower part.

2. The auxiliary device for automatically removing snow on rainy and snowy days for the outdoor photovoltaic panel as claimed in claim 1, wherein the snow shoveling plate (1001) is in a triangular prism-like shape, and the slope of one side of the snow shoveling plate (1001) far away from the strip box (10) is in a concave arc shape.

3. The auxiliary device for automatically removing snow on rainy and snowy days for the outdoor photovoltaic panel as claimed in claim 1, wherein an electricity storage bin (17) is fixedly arranged on the top wall of the mounting plate (1), and an accumulator is arranged in the electricity storage bin (17).

4. The auxiliary device for automatically removing snow on rainy and snowy days for the outdoor photovoltaic panel as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of rotating discs (15) are arranged on the bottom wall of the strip-shaped box (10), two symmetrical cleaning strips (16) are fixedly connected to each rotating disc (15), and the cleaning strips (16) are attached to the top wall of the photovoltaic panel (7).

5. An auxiliary device for automatically removing snow on a rainy or snowy day for outdoor photovoltaic panels as claimed in claim 4, wherein a plurality of said sweeping strips (16) are made of hard rubber material.

6. The auxiliary device for automatically removing snow on rainy and snowy days for the outdoor photovoltaic panel as recited in claim 4, wherein a central shaft of a plurality of said rotating discs (15) extends upwards through the bottom wall of the strip-shaped box (10) and extends into the inner cavity of the strip-shaped box (10) and is fixedly sleeved with a synchronizing wheel (11), the synchronizing wheel (11) is rotatably installed in the inner cavity of the strip-shaped box (10) through a rotating base, the synchronizing wheel (11) is connected with a driving synchronizing wheel (12) through a synchronizing belt, the central shaft of the driving synchronizing wheel (12) extends downwards through the bottom wall of the strip-shaped box (10) and is fixedly sleeved with a linking gear (13), the linking gear (13) is engaged with a rack (14), the rack (14) is fixedly installed on the top wall of the fixing plate (6), and the rack (14) is kept parallel to the electric sliding rail (8).