CN216691104U - Reinforcing structure of steel reinforcement cage - Google Patents

Reinforcing structure of steel reinforcement cage Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216691104U
CN216691104U CN202220031399.XU CN202220031399U CN216691104U CN 216691104 U CN216691104 U CN 216691104U CN 202220031399 U CN202220031399 U CN 202220031399U CN 216691104 U CN216691104 U CN 216691104U
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concrete
reinforcement cage
support
reinforcement
steel reinforcement
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CN202220031399.XU
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杨煌伟
连月华
叶斌
沈华良
冯玉怡
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Tengda Construction Group Co Ltd
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Tengda Construction Group Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of building construction, and discloses a reinforcing structure of a reinforcement cage. The steel reinforcement cage includes the shield structure cutting section, and the shield structure cutting section is equipped with first support piece and second support piece. The reinforcing structure of the steel reinforcement cage comprises at least one reinforcing component, wherein the reinforcing component comprises concrete support columns, new and old concrete connectors and grout-filling pipes. The new and old concrete connecting pieces are arranged on the concrete supporting columns. At least part of the grout pipe is arranged in the concrete support column. The both ends of concrete support column are connected respectively in first support piece and second support piece, and then support the steel reinforcement cage, make it be difficult for taking place local displacement to make the steel reinforcement cage can pinpoint and fix, then to the steel reinforcement cage monolithic concreting alright obtain the thickness of standard protective layer, improved construction quality. When the shield machine cuts the shield cutting section, the concrete support column is made of brittle materials, so that the cutter head of the shield machine can conveniently cut the concrete support column, the shield construction efficiency is high, and the safety is good.

Description

Reinforcing structure of steel reinforcement cage
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a reinforcing structure of a reinforcement cage.
Background
The quality of the enclosure structure of the shield entry and exit area is concerned during the subway construction process. At present, underground diaphragm walls are often adopted for subway station enclosing structures. In the construction of underground continuous walls, steel reinforcement cages are often used as concrete pouring frameworks. However, the shield machine has insufficient cutting capability on the steel bar materials, and the difficulty in the construction process is increased.
In order to solve the above problems, the currently adopted scheme is as follows: before the steel reinforcement cage is hoisted, a vertical steel reinforcement truss and a transverse steel reinforcement truss are arranged in the steel reinforcement cage to support the main structure of the steel reinforcement cage, so that the steel reinforcement cage is convenient to hoist; after the steel reinforcement cage is hung, the vertical steel reinforcement trusses and the transverse steel reinforcement trusses in the shield crossing area are cut off, and meanwhile, glass fiber reinforcements are used for replacing the cut-off trusses.
However, the fiberglass ribs themselves are not structurally sufficient to support the vertical and transverse trusses. Therefore, before the pouring of the reinforcement cage body is not completed, the reinforcement cage can have local displacement and cannot be positioned and fixed, so that the thickness of a protective layer of the poured reinforcement cage cannot reach the standard, the construction quality is seriously reduced, and even major safety accidents are caused.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a reinforcement structure of a reinforcement cage, which can prevent the reinforcement cage from being positioned and fixed and improve the construction quality.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a reinforced structure of steel reinforcement cage, the steel reinforcement cage includes the shield cutting section, the shield cutting section is equipped with first support piece and second support piece, reinforced structure of steel reinforcement cage includes at least one reinforcement component, reinforcement component includes:
the two ends of the concrete supporting column are respectively connected to the first supporting piece and the second supporting piece;
the new and old concrete connecting pieces are arranged on the concrete support columns;
and at least part of the grout supplementing pipe is arranged in the concrete supporting column.
Optionally, the concrete support column is the same as the concrete poured in the reinforcement cage in reference number.
Optionally, the new and old concrete connecting piece is a brittle connecting pipe, and the brittle connecting pipe is sleeved outside the concrete support column.
Optionally, the reinforcing component further comprises a first annular water stop piece and a second annular water stop piece, the first annular water stop piece is attached to the inner wall of the fragile connecting pipe along the circumferential direction, and the second annular water stop piece is sleeved outside the fragile connecting pipe.
Optionally, a plurality of grout outlet holes are formed in the grout supplementing pipe at intervals, and the grout supplementing pipe penetrates through the concrete support column.
Optionally, the reinforcing component further comprises a third annular water stop member sleeved outside the slurry supplementing pipe.
Optionally, the number of the third annular water stop members is two, and the two third annular water stop members are arranged in the concrete support column at intervals.
Optionally, the reinforcing assembly further includes a connector, the connector penetrates through the concrete support column, and two ends of the connector are respectively connected to the first support member and the second support member.
Optionally, the connecting piece is tied on the first support piece; and/or the connecting piece is bound on the second supporting piece.
Optionally, the reinforcement structure of the steel reinforcement cage further comprises a first concrete protection block disposed on the first support member; and/or the reinforcing structure of the reinforcement cage further comprises a second concrete protection block arranged on the second supporting piece.
Has the advantages that:
according to the reinforcement structure of the reinforcement cage, the concrete support column can support the first support piece and the second support piece of the shield cutting section in the process of hoisting the reinforcement cage and pouring the underground continuous wall, so that the reinforcement cage is supported and is not easy to partially displace, and the reinforcement cage can be accurately positioned and fixed. After the steel reinforcement cage is accurately positioned, the thickness of a standard protective layer can be obtained by integrally pouring concrete into the steel reinforcement cage, and the construction quality is improved. And, when concreting in the steel reinforcement cage, the concrete can link to each other as an organic whole through new and old concrete connecting piece and concrete support column, avoids new and old concrete connection performance poor problem to do benefit to and form stable in structure's underground continuous wall. In addition, when the shield machine cuts the shield cutting section, the concrete support column is made of brittle materials, so that the cutter head of the shield machine can conveniently cut the shield machine, the non-shield area is not easily influenced, the shield construction efficiency is high, and the safety is good.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a reinforcing structure of a steel reinforcement cage and an application thereof in a shield cutting segment according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an isometric view of a reinforcement assembly in the reinforcement structure of the reinforcement cage provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a brittle connection pipe, a first annular water stop member and a second annular water stop member without a concrete support column according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure:
100. an underground diaphragm wall; 101. a shield cutting section; 1011. a first support member; 1012. a second support member; 102. soil outside the continuous wall; 103. a continuous wall inner wall body;
1. a concrete support column; 2. a brittle connection pipe; 3. a pulp supplementing pipe; 4. a first annular water stop; 5. a second annular water stop; 6. a third annular water stop; 7. a first concrete protection block; 8. and a second concrete protection block.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the utility model and are not limiting of the utility model. It should be further noted that, for the convenience of description, only some of the structures related to the present invention are shown in the drawings, not all of the structures.
In the description of the present invention, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "connected," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning permanently connected, removably connected, or integral to one another; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, "above" or "below" a first feature means that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact with each other via another feature therebetween. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
In the description of the present embodiment, the terms "upper", "lower", "right", "left", and the like are used based on the orientations and positional relationships shown in the drawings only for convenience of description and simplification of operation, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used only for descriptive purposes and are not intended to have a special meaning.
After the construction of the underground diaphragm wall is completed, a shield machine is usually used for cutting part of the underground diaphragm wall in order to arrange an underground space. And the underground continuous wall usually adopts a reinforcement cage as a concrete pouring framework, so that part of the structure of the reinforcement cage can be cut by a shield machine. In the embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the reinforcement cage includes a shield cutting segment 101, which is a main framework of a shielded area of the underground diaphragm wall 100, and a first support 1011 and a second support 1012 are oppositely disposed on the shield cutting segment 101. The left side of the first support 1011 is the exterior wall soil 102 and the right side of the second support 1012 is the interior wall 103. In order to facilitate the shield machine to cut the shield cutting section 101 in the later construction, optionally, the first support member 1011 and the second support member 1012 are both made of glass fiber reinforced plastics, so that the shield machine is light in weight, high in strength and convenient to hang and mount. And the glass fiber ribs have good corrosion resistance and long service life.
As shown in fig. 1, the present embodiment provides a reinforcement structure of a reinforcement cage, which includes at least one reinforcement assembly including a concrete support column 1, a new and old concrete connector, and a grout pipe 3.
The both ends of concrete support column 1 are connected respectively in first support piece 1011 and second support piece 1012 to support first support piece 1011 and second support piece 1012, prevent that two support pieces from taking place to warp, consequently, the difficult local displacement that takes place of steel reinforcement cage, thereby when hanging the steel reinforcement cage, can pinpoint it and fix. After the steel reinforcement cage is accurately positioned, the protective layer with the standard thickness can be obtained by integrally pouring concrete into the steel reinforcement cage, and the construction quality of the underground continuous wall 100 is improved. Preferably, the concrete support column 1 is the same number as the concrete poured in the reinforcement cage. The concrete with the same mark number is adopted, so that the texture of the concrete members of each part in the underground continuous wall 100 is uniform, and the reliability of the underground continuous wall 100 is improved.
In this embodiment, the concrete supporting column 1 is a prefabricated independent member, and before the reinforcement cage is suspended underground, the concrete supporting column 1 can be fixed between the two supporting members in advance. Optionally, in order to facilitate the installation of the concrete support column 1, the reinforcing assembly further includes a connector, the connector penetrates through the concrete support column 1, and two ends of the connector are respectively connected to the first support 1011 and the second support 1012. Specifically, the connecting member is an iron wire, and one end thereof may be bound to the first support member 1011 and the other end thereof may be bound to the second support member 1012. Binding operation, simple operation and firm fixation. Of course, the connecting member may also be fixed to the two supporting members by welding, screwing, or other methods, which are not described herein again.
After the reinforcement cage with the concrete support columns 1 is hung underground, the space where the reinforcement cage is located can be integrally poured to form the main body of the underground continuous wall 100. In order to ensure that the connection between the concrete support column 1 and the concrete poured in the reinforcement cage is reliable, the new and old concrete connecting pieces are arranged on the concrete support column 1. Optionally, the new and old concrete connecting piece is a brittle connecting pipe 2, and the brittle connecting pipe 2 is sleeved outside the concrete supporting column 1. The inner side of the brittle connection pipe 2 is attached to the concrete support column 1, and the outer side of the brittle connection pipe is coated by concrete poured in the reinforcement cage, so that comprehensive connection between the brittle connection pipe and the concrete support column is realized. When the cutter head of the shield machine is used for cutting the brittle material, the abrasion is small, and the cutting efficiency is high. In this embodiment, the brittle connection pipe 2 is a plastic pipe, and the concrete support pillar 1 can be directly poured into the plastic pipe by using the plastic pipe as a mold. And the plastic pipe is convenient to cut, and shield construction of the shield machine is facilitated.
After the concrete poured into the reinforcement cage is cured, the main structure of the underground diaphragm wall 100 is formed. In order to prevent water from continuously permeating into the underground continuous wall 100 along both side walls of the brittle joint pipe 2 and further eroding the structure of the underground continuous wall 100, the reinforcing assembly optionally further comprises a first annular water stop member 4 and a second annular water stop member 5, as shown in fig. 2 and 3. The first annular water stop 4 is attached to the inner wall of the brittle connection pipe 2 along the circumferential direction, and the second annular water stop 5 is sleeved outside the brittle connection pipe 2. In this embodiment, the first annular water stop 4 and the second annular water stop 5 are annular plates that block water flow radially inward and outward of the frangible connection 2.
As shown in fig. 2, a grout-filling pipe 3 is further disposed in the concrete supporting pillar 1 to improve the compactness of the concrete supporting pillar 1. Optionally, a plurality of grout outlet holes are formed in the grout-filling pipe 3 at intervals, and the grout-filling pipe 3 penetrates through the concrete support column 1. That is to say, can go out the grout hole with each and set up in concrete support post 1 along concrete support post 1's length direction interval to improve the benefit thick liquid effect to concrete support post 1. In this embodiment, the grout pipe 3 is a thin-walled iron pipe, which is pre-embedded in the concrete support pillar 1. When the shield cuts, the influence of the thin-wall iron sheet on the cutter head of the shield machine is small, and the shield construction efficiency is improved.
In order to prevent water from continuously permeating into the underground continuous wall 100 along the two side walls of the grout pipe 3 and further corroding the concrete support column 1, the reinforcing component optionally further comprises a third annular water stop member 6 sleeved outside the grout pipe 3, as shown in fig. 1. In this embodiment, the third annular water stop 6 is also an annular plate, which can widen the radial dimension of the slurry filling pipe 3 outside the slurry filling pipe 3, thereby playing a role in retaining water. Further, the third annular water stop 6 can also be made of thin-wall iron sheet and welded outside the slurry supplementing pipe 3.
Optionally, there are two third annular water stop members 6, and the two third annular water stop members 6 are arranged in the concrete support column 1 at intervals. In this embodiment, two third ring-shaped water stop members 6 are respectively pre-arranged at two ends of the concrete support column 1, so that the erosion of the inner structure of the concrete support column 1 caused by water flow can be effectively avoided.
To improve the structural strength of the shield cutting section 101 of the steel reinforcement cage, optionally, the reinforcing structure of the steel reinforcement cage further comprises a first concrete protection block 7 disposed on the first support 1011. As shown in fig. 1, a plurality of first concrete protection blocks 7 are fixed to the first support 1011 at intervals in the burying depth direction of the steel reinforcement cage. When the shield machine cuts, the protection block made of concrete is convenient to cut, and the construction efficiency of shield construction is improved. Similarly, a second concrete protective block 8 may also be provided on the second support member 1012 to reinforce the second support member 1012 of the reinforcement cage.
It should be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. Numerous obvious variations, adaptations and substitutions will occur to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the utility model. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A reinforcing structure of a steel reinforcement cage, the steel reinforcement cage includes shield cutting section (101), shield cutting section (101) is equipped with first support piece (1011) and second support piece (1012), its characterized in that, the reinforcing structure of steel reinforcement cage includes at least one reinforcement subassembly, it includes to consolidate the subassembly:
a concrete support column (1), both ends of the concrete support column (1) being connected to the first support member (1011) and the second support member (1012), respectively;
the new and old concrete connecting pieces are arranged on the concrete supporting columns (1);
and at least part of the grout-filling pipe (3) is arranged in the concrete supporting column (1).
2. Reinforcement structure for a reinforcement cage according to claim 1, characterized in that the concrete support columns (1) are of the same number as the concrete cast in the reinforcement cage.
3. The reinforcement structure of a reinforcement cage according to claim 1, wherein the new and old concrete connectors are brittle joint pipes (2), and the brittle joint pipes (2) are sleeved outside the concrete support columns (1).
4. The reinforcement structure of a reinforcement cage according to claim 3, wherein the reinforcement assembly further comprises a first annular water stop member (4) and a second annular water stop member (5), the first annular water stop member (4) is attached to the inner wall of the fragile connecting pipe (2) along the circumferential direction, and the second annular water stop member (5) is sleeved outside the fragile connecting pipe (2).
5. The reinforcement structure of a reinforcement cage according to claim 1, characterized in that the grout pipe (3) is provided with a plurality of grout outlet holes at intervals, and the grout pipe (3) penetrates through the concrete support column (1).
6. The reinforcement structure of a reinforcement cage according to claim 5, characterized in that the reinforcement assembly further comprises a third annular water stop (6) fitted around the grout pipe (3).
7. The reinforcement structure of a reinforcement cage according to claim 6, characterized in that there are two of the third ring-shaped water stops (6), and two of the third ring-shaped water stops (6) are arranged at intervals in the concrete support column (1).
8. The reinforcement structure of a reinforcement cage according to claim 1, characterized in that the reinforcement assembly further comprises a connector extending through the concrete support column (1), the connector being connected at both ends to the first support (1011) and the second support (1012), respectively.
9. Reinforcement structure for a reinforcement cage according to claim 8, characterized in that the connecting piece is tied to the first support (1011); and/or the connecting piece is tied on the second support (1012).
10. Reinforcement structure for a reinforcement cage according to any of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that it further comprises a first concrete protection block (7) arranged on the first support (1011); and/or the reinforcement structure of the reinforcement cage further comprises a second concrete protection block (8) arranged on the second support (1012).
CN202220031399.XU 2022-01-07 2022-01-07 Reinforcing structure of steel reinforcement cage Active CN216691104U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220031399.XU CN216691104U (en) 2022-01-07 2022-01-07 Reinforcing structure of steel reinforcement cage

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220031399.XU CN216691104U (en) 2022-01-07 2022-01-07 Reinforcing structure of steel reinforcement cage

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216691104U true CN216691104U (en) 2022-06-07

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202220031399.XU Active CN216691104U (en) 2022-01-07 2022-01-07 Reinforcing structure of steel reinforcement cage

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN216691104U (en)

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