CN216690039U

CN216690039U - Novel autoclaved aerated concrete brick taking fly ash phosphogypsum as raw material

Info

Publication number: CN216690039U
Application number: CN202123248402.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 曹一阳; 郑建平; 袁燕梅
Original assignee: Yunnan Tonghe New Material Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Yunnan Tonghe New Material Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-22
Filing date: 2021-12-22
Publication date: 2022-06-07
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel autoclaved aerated concrete brick taking fly ash phosphogypsum as a raw material, which belongs to the field of building materials and comprises a brick body, wherein the brick body is provided with a through hole in a through way, the top surface and the bottom surface of the brick body are both provided with groove strips, the periphery of the brick body is coated with an anti-seepage shell, a supporting mechanism is fixedly sleeved in the brick body and comprises a supporting column, a connecting mechanism is fixedly sleeved outside the supporting column, the connecting mechanism comprises a clamping column, the clamping column is fixedly sleeved with the supporting column, and a cavity is formed in the side wall of the clamping column. This concrete is laid bricks and can be improved the adsorption efficiency of concrete, makes the concrete simultaneously and lays bricks can effectual connection, easily makes and lays bricks and form overall structure, has improved the performance of laying bricks, and can avoid the brick body to smash for the building is difficult for collapsing, has not only improved the support effect of laying bricks, has still improved the antidetonation effect of building, has enlarged the application range of the brick body.

Description

Novel autoclaved aerated concrete brick taking fly ash phosphogypsum as raw material

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of building materials, in particular to a novel autoclaved aerated concrete brick taking fly ash and phosphogypsum as raw materials.

Background

The brick used in construction is also a common square brick, although the brick is easy to produce, the brick has obvious defects in use, in addition, a large amount of fly ash and phosphogypsum waste materials are generated in industrial production, and the fly ash and phosphogypsum waste materials have stronger durability and can completely replace soil to become the brick-building material;

the supporting effect of general concrete brickwork on the market is relatively poor to reduced the application range of brickwork, it is easily cracked to brickwork simultaneously, reduced the antidetonation effect of building, and general concrete brickwork can't effectual connection, it is relatively poor to the adhesion effect of concrete simultaneously, make the difficult overall structure that forms of brickwork, reduced performance, brought the problem of device defect, for this, we provide a collection fly ash ardealite for the novel aerated concrete brickwork that evaporates of raw materials.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a novel autoclaved aerated concrete brick taking fly ash phosphogypsum as a raw material, and aims to solve the problems that the supporting effect of the common concrete brick provided in the background technology is poor, so that the application range of the brick is reduced, the brick is easy to crack, the anti-seismic effect of a building is reduced, the common concrete brick cannot be effectively connected, the adhesion effect on concrete is poor, the brick is difficult to form an integral structure, the service performance is reduced, and the defect of a device is caused.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a novel autoclaved aerated concrete brick taking fly ash phosphogypsum as a raw material comprises a brick body, wherein the brick body is provided with a through hole in a through way, the top surface and the bottom surface of the brick body are both provided with groove strips, the periphery of the brick body is coated with an anti-seepage shell, a supporting mechanism is fixedly sleeved in the brick body and comprises a supporting column, and a connecting mechanism is fixedly sleeved outside the supporting column;

the connecting mechanism comprises a clamping column, the clamping column is fixedly sleeved with the supporting column, a cavity is formed in the side wall of the clamping column, a spring is installed on the side wall of the cavity, and a clamping block is fixedly connected to the other end of the spring.

Preferably, the fixture block extends to the outside of the cavity, and the end face of the fixture block is arranged in an inclined arc surface, and the spring and the fixture block are symmetrically arranged relative to the horizontal bisecting plane of the support column respectively.

Preferably, the clamping columns are symmetrically arranged about the bisector of the brick body, the clamping columns are embedded and sleeved with the through holes, and the clamping columns fix the brick body through springs and clamping blocks.

Preferably, the supporting mechanism further comprises an upper rib net, the bottom surface of the upper rib net is fixedly connected with a reinforcing rib, the other end of the reinforcing rib is fixedly connected with a lower rib net, and the bottom surface of the end part of the lower rib net is fixedly connected with the supporting column.

Preferably, the support columns are symmetrically arranged about a bisector of the brick body, the upper rib net and the lower rib net are completely the same, and the upper rib net and the lower rib net are respectively fixedly sleeved with the brick body.

Preferably, the lower reinforcing mesh is connected with the brick body and the clamping column through a supporting column.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

the concrete brick increases the contact surface between the brick body and the concrete through the groove strips arranged on the top surface of the brick body, so that the effect of the brick body on adsorbing the concrete is improved, then the clamping columns on the bottom surface of the brick body are inserted into the through holes on the brick body below the clamping columns, so that the clamping columns are clamped with the through holes, in the process, the clamping blocks on the clamping columns can be extruded by the side walls of the through holes, so that the clamping blocks shrink into the cavities, and the springs are extruded, when the clamping columns move to the appointed positions of the through holes, the side walls of the through holes can not extrude the clamping blocks, so that the clamping blocks are reset under the driving of the springs and are clamped with the side walls of the through holes, the purpose of fixing the clamping columns is achieved, two concrete bricks can be effectively connected, the bricks are easy to form an integral structure, and the service performance of the bricks is improved;

this concrete is laid bricks and is passed through the bearing capacity of the vertical direction of the internal portion of brick can effectual improvement brick, cooperates simultaneously to go up the toughness that muscle net and lower muscle net can the effectual improvement brick body, even the brick body fracture, the brick body can not smash yet, has avoided collapsing of building, has not only improved the supporting effect of laying bricks, has still improved the antidetonation effect of building, has enlarged the application range of the brick body.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the upper web structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a snap post structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a brick body; 2. a through hole; 3. groove strips; 4. an impermeable shell; 5. a support mechanism; 51. d, rib net feeding; 52. reinforcing ribs; 53. a rib net is arranged; 54. a support pillar; 6. a connecting mechanism; 61. clamping the column; 62. a spring; 63. and (7) clamping blocks.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1:

referring to fig. 1-2 and fig. 4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a novel autoclaved aerated concrete brick taking fly ash phosphogypsum as a raw material comprises a brick body 1, wherein the brick body 1 is provided with a through hole 2 in a penetrating way, the top surface and the bottom surface of the brick body 1 are both provided with groove strips 3, the periphery of the brick body 1 is coated with an impermeable shell 4, a supporting mechanism 5 is fixedly sleeved in the brick body 1, the supporting mechanism 5 comprises a supporting column 54, and a connecting mechanism 6 is fixedly sleeved outside the supporting column 54;

connecting mechanism 6 includes card post 61, card post 61 and support column 54 are fixed to be cup jointed, and set up the cavity in the lateral wall of card post 61, install spring 62 on the lateral wall of cavity, spring 62's other end rigid coupling has fixture block 63, fixture block 63 extends to outside the cavity, and fixture block 63's terminal surface is the setting of slope cambered surface, spring 62 and fixture block 63 set up about the horizontal bisector symmetry of support column 54 respectively, card post 61 sets up about the bisector symmetry of brick body 1, and card post 61 cup joints with the gomphosis of through-hole 2, card post 61 passes through spring 62 and fixture block 63 fixed brick body 1.

Specifically, in the process of using concrete for bricking, concrete is coated on the top surface of a brick body 1, the top surface of the brick body 1 is provided with a groove 3, so that the contact surface between the top surface of the brick body 1 and the concrete is increased, the effect of the brick body 1 for adsorbing the concrete is improved, then a clamping column 61 on the bottom surface of the brick body 1 is inserted into a through hole 2 on the brick body 1 below the clamping column 61, so that the clamping column 61 is clamped with the through hole 2, in the process, a clamping block 63 on the clamping column 61 is extruded by the side wall of the through hole 2, the clamping block 63 is contracted into a cavity, a spring 62 is extruded, when the clamping column 61 moves to the specified position of the through hole 2, the side wall of the through hole 2 does not extrude the clamping block 63 any more, so that the clamping block 63 is reset under the driving of the spring 62 and is clamped with the side wall of the through hole 2, the purpose of fixing the clamping column 61 is achieved, two concrete brickings can be effectively connected, and the bricking is easy to form an integral structure, the use performance of the brickwork is improved.

Example 2:

referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a novel evaporate and press aerated concrete brick that gathers fly ash ardealite as raw materials, supporting mechanism 5 still includes muscle net 51, the bottom surface rigid coupling of going up muscle net 51 has strengthening rib 52, the other end rigid coupling of strengthening rib 52 has down muscle net 53, the bottom surface and the support column 54 rigid coupling of lower muscle net 53 tip, support column 54 sets up about the bisector symmetry of the brick body 1, it is identical with lower muscle net 53 to go up muscle net 51, and go up muscle net 51 and lower muscle net 53 and cup joint with brick body 1 is fixed respectively, lower muscle net 53 passes through support column 54 and connects brick body 1 and card post 61.

Specifically, take place the in-process that vibrates at the brick of laying bricks, the bearing capacity of the 1 vertical direction of the brick body that can effectual improvement of the strengthening rib 52 of the 1 inside of brick body, the toughness that the rib net 51 and lower rib net 53 can effectual improvement brick body 1 in the cooperation simultaneously, even brick body 1 ftractures, brick body 1 can not smash yet, the collapse of building has been avoided, not only the supporting effect of laying bricks has been improved, the antidetonation effect of building has still been improved, the application range of brick body 1 has been enlarged.

The working principle is as follows: when concrete is needed to be used for laying bricks, the concrete is coated on the top surface of the brick body 1, the top surface of the brick body 1 is provided with the groove strips 3, so that the contact surface between the top surface of the brick body 1 and the concrete is increased, the effect of adsorbing the concrete by the brick body 1 is improved, then the clamping columns 61 on the bottom surface of the brick body 1 are inserted into the through holes 2 on the brick body 1 below the clamping columns 61, so that the clamping columns 61 are clamped with the through holes 2, in the process, the clamping blocks 63 on the clamping columns 61 are extruded by the side walls of the through holes 2, the clamping blocks 63 shrink into the cavities, the springs 62 are extruded, when the clamping columns 61 move to the appointed positions of the through holes 2, the side walls of the through holes 2 do not extrude the clamping blocks 63 any more, so that the clamping blocks 63 are reset under the driving of the springs 62 and are clamped with the side walls of the through holes 2, the purpose of fixing the clamping columns 61 is achieved, two concrete laying bricks can be effectively connected, the laying bricks are easy to form an integral structure, and the service performance of the laying bricks is improved, when taking place to vibrate after the use of laying bricks, the bearing capacity of the 1 vertical direction of the brick body of effectual improvement can be had to the inside strengthening rib 52 of the brick body, the toughness that the rib net 51 can effectual improvement brick body 1 with lower rib net 53 is gone up in the cooperation simultaneously, even brick body 1 fracture, brick body 1 can not smash yet, the collapse of building has been avoided, the supporting effect of laying bricks has not only been improved, the antidetonation effect of building has still been improved, the application range of the brick body 1 has been enlarged, the operation is accomplished.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a novel evaporate and press aerated concrete brick of pressing of collection fly ash ardealite as raw materials, includes the brick body (1), its characterized in that: the brick body (1) is provided with a through hole (2) in a penetrating way, the top surface and the bottom surface of the brick body (1) are provided with groove strips (3), the periphery of the brick body (1) is coated with an anti-seepage shell (4), a supporting mechanism (5) is fixedly sleeved in the brick body (1), the supporting mechanism (5) comprises a supporting column (54), and a connecting mechanism (6) is fixedly sleeved outside the supporting column (54);

coupling mechanism (6) are including card post (61), card post (61) and support column (54) fixed cup joint, and seted up the cavity in the lateral wall of card post (61), install spring (62) on the lateral wall of cavity, the other end rigid coupling of spring (62) has fixture block (63).

2. The novel autoclaved aerated concrete brick taking fly ash and phosphogypsum as raw materials according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the fixture block (63) extends out of the cavity, the end face of the fixture block (63) is arranged in an inclined arc surface, and the spring (62) and the fixture block (63) are symmetrically arranged relative to the horizontal bisecting plane of the support column (54).

3. The novel autoclaved aerated concrete brick taking fly ash and phosphogypsum as raw materials according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the clamping columns (61) are symmetrically arranged about a bisector of the brick body (1), the clamping columns (61) are embedded and sleeved with the through holes (2), and the clamping columns (61) fix the brick body (1) through springs (62) and clamping blocks (63).

4. The novel autoclaved aerated concrete brick taking fly ash and phosphogypsum as raw materials according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the supporting mechanism (5) further comprises an upper rib net (51), a reinforcing rib (52) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the upper rib net (51), a lower rib net (53) is fixedly connected to the other end of the reinforcing rib (52), and the bottom surface of the end portion of the lower rib net (53) is fixedly connected with a supporting column (54).

5. The novel autoclaved aerated concrete brick taking fly ash and phosphogypsum as raw materials according to claim 4 is characterized in that: the supporting columns (54) are symmetrically arranged about the bisector of the brick body (1), the upper rib net (51) and the lower rib net (53) are completely identical, and the upper rib net (51) and the lower rib net (53) are fixedly sleeved with the brick body (1) respectively.

6. The novel autoclaved aerated concrete brick taking fly ash phosphogypsum as a raw material according to claim 4 is characterized in that: the lower rib net (53) is connected with the brick body (1) and the clamping column (61) through a supporting column (54).